1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * KOBIL USB Smart Card Terminal Driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 KOBIL Systems GmbH
6 * Author: Thomas Wahrenbruch
8 * Contact: linuxusb@kobil.de
10 * This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
11 * and associated source files. Please see the usb/serial files for
12 * individual credits and copyrights.
14 * Thanks to Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) for his help and
17 * Supported readers: USB TWIN, KAAN Standard Plus and SecOVID Reader Plus
18 * (Adapter K), B1 Professional and KAAN Professional (Adapter B)
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/tty.h>
26 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/usb.h>
32 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
33 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
34 #include "kobil_sct.h"
36 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "KOBIL Systems GmbH - http://www.kobil.com"
37 #define DRIVER_DESC "KOBIL USB Smart Card Terminal Driver (experimental)"
39 #define KOBIL_VENDOR_ID 0x0D46
40 #define KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID 0x2011
41 #define KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID 0x2012
42 #define KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID 0x0078
43 #define KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID 0x0081
45 #define KOBIL_TIMEOUT 500
46 #define KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH 300
49 /* Function prototypes */
50 static int kobil_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port
*probe
);
51 static int kobil_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port
*probe
);
52 static int kobil_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
53 static void kobil_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
54 static int kobil_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
55 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
);
56 static int kobil_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
);
57 static int kobil_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
58 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
59 static int kobil_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
);
60 static int kobil_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
61 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
);
62 static void kobil_read_int_callback(struct urb
*urb
);
63 static void kobil_write_int_callback(struct urb
*urb
);
64 static void kobil_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
65 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old
);
66 static void kobil_init_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
);
68 static const struct usb_device_id id_table
[] = {
69 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID
, KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
) },
70 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID
, KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID
) },
71 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID
, KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
) },
72 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID
, KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
) },
73 { } /* Terminating entry */
75 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, id_table
);
77 static struct usb_serial_driver kobil_device
= {
82 .description
= "KOBIL USB smart card terminal",
85 .num_interrupt_out
= 1,
86 .port_probe
= kobil_port_probe
,
87 .port_remove
= kobil_port_remove
,
89 .set_termios
= kobil_set_termios
,
90 .init_termios
= kobil_init_termios
,
91 .tiocmget
= kobil_tiocmget
,
92 .tiocmset
= kobil_tiocmset
,
96 .write_room
= kobil_write_room
,
97 .read_int_callback
= kobil_read_int_callback
,
98 .write_int_callback
= kobil_write_int_callback
,
101 static struct usb_serial_driver
* const serial_drivers
[] = {
105 struct kobil_private
{
106 unsigned char buf
[KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH
]; /* buffer for the APDU to send */
107 int filled
; /* index of the last char in buf */
108 int cur_pos
; /* index of the next char to send in buf */
113 static int kobil_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
115 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
116 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
118 priv
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct kobil_private
), GFP_KERNEL
);
124 priv
->device_type
= le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
);
126 switch (priv
->device_type
) {
127 case KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
:
128 dev_dbg(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "KOBIL B1 PRO / KAAN PRO detected\n");
130 case KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID
:
131 dev_dbg(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "KOBIL KAAN Standard Plus / SecOVID Reader Plus detected\n");
133 case KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
:
134 dev_dbg(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "KOBIL USBTWIN detected\n");
136 case KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
:
137 dev_dbg(&serial
->dev
->dev
, "KOBIL KAAN SIM detected\n");
140 usb_set_serial_port_data(port
, priv
);
146 static int kobil_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
148 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
150 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
156 static void kobil_init_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
158 /* Default to echo off and other sane device settings */
159 tty
->termios
.c_lflag
= 0;
160 tty
->termios
.c_iflag
&= ~(ISIG
| ICANON
| ECHO
| IEXTEN
| XCASE
);
161 tty
->termios
.c_iflag
|= IGNBRK
| IGNPAR
| IXOFF
;
162 /* do NOT translate CR to CR-NL (0x0A -> 0x0A 0x0D) */
163 tty
->termios
.c_oflag
&= ~ONLCR
;
166 static int kobil_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
168 struct device
*dev
= &port
->dev
;
170 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
171 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
172 int transfer_buffer_length
= 8;
174 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
176 /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */
177 transfer_buffer
= kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
178 if (!transfer_buffer
)
181 /* get hardware version */
182 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
183 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
184 SUSBCRequest_GetMisc
,
185 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_IN
,
186 SUSBCR_MSC_GetHWVersion
,
189 transfer_buffer_length
,
192 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Send get_HW_version URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
193 dev_dbg(dev
, "Hardware version: %i.%i.%i\n", transfer_buffer
[0],
194 transfer_buffer
[1], transfer_buffer
[2]);
196 /* get firmware version */
197 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
198 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
199 SUSBCRequest_GetMisc
,
200 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_IN
,
201 SUSBCR_MSC_GetFWVersion
,
204 transfer_buffer_length
,
207 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Send get_FW_version URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
208 dev_dbg(dev
, "Firmware version: %i.%i.%i\n", transfer_buffer
[0],
209 transfer_buffer
[1], transfer_buffer
[2]);
211 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
||
212 priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID
) {
213 /* Setting Baudrate, Parity and Stopbits */
214 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
215 usb_sndctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
216 SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits
,
217 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
218 SUSBCR_SBR_9600
| SUSBCR_SPASB_EvenParity
|
219 SUSBCR_SPASB_1StopBit
,
225 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Send set_baudrate URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
227 /* reset all queues */
228 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
229 usb_sndctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
231 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
232 SUSBCR_MSC_ResetAllQueues
,
238 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Send reset_all_queues URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
240 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
||
241 priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
||
242 priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
) {
243 /* start reading (Adapter B 'cause PNP string) */
244 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
245 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
248 kfree(transfer_buffer
);
253 static void kobil_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
255 /* FIXME: Add rts/dtr methods */
256 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
257 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
261 static void kobil_read_int_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
264 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
265 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
266 int status
= urb
->status
;
269 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - Read int status not zero: %d\n", __func__
, status
);
273 if (urb
->actual_length
) {
274 usb_serial_debug_data(&port
->dev
, __func__
, urb
->actual_length
,
276 tty_insert_flip_string(&port
->port
, data
, urb
->actual_length
);
277 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port
->port
);
280 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
281 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
285 static void kobil_write_int_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
290 static int kobil_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
291 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
296 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
299 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - write request of 0 bytes\n", __func__
);
303 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
305 if (count
> (KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH
- priv
->filled
)) {
306 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - Error: write request bigger than buffer size\n", __func__
);
310 /* Copy data to buffer */
311 memcpy(priv
->buf
+ priv
->filled
, buf
, count
);
312 usb_serial_debug_data(&port
->dev
, __func__
, count
, priv
->buf
+ priv
->filled
);
313 priv
->filled
= priv
->filled
+ count
;
315 /* only send complete block. TWIN, KAAN SIM and adapter K
316 use the same protocol. */
317 if (((priv
->device_type
!= KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
) && (priv
->filled
> 2) && (priv
->filled
>= (priv
->buf
[1] + 3))) ||
318 ((priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
) && (priv
->filled
> 3) && (priv
->filled
>= (priv
->buf
[2] + 4)))) {
319 /* stop reading (except TWIN and KAAN SIM) */
320 if ((priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
)
321 || (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID
))
322 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
324 todo
= priv
->filled
- priv
->cur_pos
;
327 /* max 8 byte in one urb (endpoint size) */
328 length
= min(todo
, port
->interrupt_out_size
);
329 /* copy data to transfer buffer */
330 memcpy(port
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
331 priv
->buf
+ priv
->cur_pos
, length
);
332 port
->interrupt_out_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= length
;
334 priv
->cur_pos
= priv
->cur_pos
+ length
;
335 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
,
337 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - Send write URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
338 todo
= priv
->filled
- priv
->cur_pos
;
347 /* start reading (except TWIN and KAAN SIM) */
348 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
||
349 priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID
) {
350 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
,
352 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
359 static int kobil_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
366 static int kobil_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
368 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
369 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
371 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
372 int transfer_buffer_length
= 8;
374 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
375 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
376 || priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
) {
377 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
381 /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */
382 transfer_buffer
= kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
383 if (!transfer_buffer
)
386 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
387 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
388 SUSBCRequest_GetStatusLineState
,
389 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_IN
,
393 transfer_buffer_length
,
396 dev_dbg(&port
->dev
, "%s - Send get_status_line_state URB returns: %i. Statusline: %02x\n",
397 __func__
, result
, transfer_buffer
[0]);
400 if ((transfer_buffer
[0] & SUSBCR_GSL_DSR
) != 0)
402 kfree(transfer_buffer
);
406 static int kobil_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
407 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
409 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
410 struct device
*dev
= &port
->dev
;
411 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
416 /* FIXME: locking ? */
417 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
418 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
419 || priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
) {
420 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
428 if (clear
& TIOCM_RTS
)
430 if (clear
& TIOCM_DTR
)
433 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID
) {
435 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Setting DTR\n", __func__
);
437 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Clearing DTR\n", __func__
);
438 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
439 usb_sndctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
440 SUSBCRequest_SetStatusLinesOrQueues
,
441 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
442 ((dtr
!= 0) ? SUSBCR_SSL_SETDTR
: SUSBCR_SSL_CLRDTR
),
449 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Setting RTS\n", __func__
);
451 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Clearing RTS\n", __func__
);
452 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
453 usb_sndctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
454 SUSBCRequest_SetStatusLinesOrQueues
,
455 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
456 ((rts
!= 0) ? SUSBCR_SSL_SETRTS
: SUSBCR_SSL_CLRRTS
),
462 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s - Send set_status_line URB returns: %i\n", __func__
, result
);
463 return (result
< 0) ? result
: 0;
466 static void kobil_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
467 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old
)
469 struct kobil_private
*priv
;
471 unsigned short urb_val
= 0;
472 int c_cflag
= tty
->termios
.c_cflag
;
475 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
476 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
||
477 priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
) {
478 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
479 tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty
->termios
, old
);
483 speed
= tty_get_baud_rate(tty
);
486 urb_val
= SUSBCR_SBR_1200
;
492 urb_val
= SUSBCR_SBR_9600
;
495 urb_val
|= (c_cflag
& CSTOPB
) ? SUSBCR_SPASB_2StopBits
:
496 SUSBCR_SPASB_1StopBit
;
497 if (c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
498 if (c_cflag
& PARODD
)
499 urb_val
|= SUSBCR_SPASB_OddParity
;
501 urb_val
|= SUSBCR_SPASB_EvenParity
;
503 urb_val
|= SUSBCR_SPASB_NoParity
;
504 tty
->termios
.c_cflag
&= ~CMSPAR
;
505 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty
, speed
, speed
);
507 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
508 usb_sndctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
509 SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits
,
510 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
519 static int kobil_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
520 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
522 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
523 struct kobil_private
*priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
526 if (priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
||
527 priv
->device_type
== KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID
)
528 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
533 result
= usb_control_msg(port
->serial
->dev
,
534 usb_sndctrlpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, 0),
536 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
537 SUSBCR_MSC_ResetAllQueues
,
545 "%s - Send reset_all_queues (FLUSH) URB returns: %i\n",
547 return (result
< 0) ? -EIO
: 0;
553 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers
, id_table
);
555 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
556 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
557 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");