2 * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
4 * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
21 struct watchdog_device wdd
;
26 struct aspeed_wdt_config
{
27 u32 ext_pulse_width_mask
;
30 static const struct aspeed_wdt_config ast2400_config
= {
31 .ext_pulse_width_mask
= 0xff,
34 static const struct aspeed_wdt_config ast2500_config
= {
35 .ext_pulse_width_mask
= 0xfffff,
38 static const struct of_device_id aspeed_wdt_of_table
[] = {
39 { .compatible
= "aspeed,ast2400-wdt", .data
= &ast2400_config
},
40 { .compatible
= "aspeed,ast2500-wdt", .data
= &ast2500_config
},
43 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, aspeed_wdt_of_table
);
45 #define WDT_STATUS 0x00
46 #define WDT_RELOAD_VALUE 0x04
47 #define WDT_RESTART 0x08
49 #define WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_SOC (0x00 << 5)
50 #define WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_FULL_CHIP (0x01 << 5)
51 #define WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_ARM_CPU (0x10 << 5)
52 #define WDT_CTRL_1MHZ_CLK BIT(4)
53 #define WDT_CTRL_WDT_EXT BIT(3)
54 #define WDT_CTRL_WDT_INTR BIT(2)
55 #define WDT_CTRL_RESET_SYSTEM BIT(1)
56 #define WDT_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0)
59 * WDT_RESET_WIDTH controls the characteristics of the external pulse (if
60 * enabled), specifically:
63 * * Drive mode: push-pull vs open-drain
64 * * Polarity: Active high or active low
66 * Pulse duration configuration is available on both the AST2400 and AST2500,
67 * though the field changes between SoCs:
72 * This difference is captured in struct aspeed_wdt_config.
74 * The AST2500 exposes the drive mode and polarity options, but not in a
75 * regular fashion. For read purposes, bit 31 represents active high or low,
76 * and bit 30 represents push-pull or open-drain. With respect to write, magic
77 * values need to be written to the top byte to change the state of the drive
78 * mode and polarity bits. Any other value written to the top byte has no
79 * effect on the state of the drive mode or polarity bits. However, the pulse
80 * width value must be preserved (as desired) if written.
82 #define WDT_RESET_WIDTH 0x18
83 #define WDT_RESET_WIDTH_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(31)
84 #define WDT_ACTIVE_HIGH_MAGIC (0xA5 << 24)
85 #define WDT_ACTIVE_LOW_MAGIC (0x5A << 24)
86 #define WDT_RESET_WIDTH_PUSH_PULL BIT(30)
87 #define WDT_PUSH_PULL_MAGIC (0xA8 << 24)
88 #define WDT_OPEN_DRAIN_MAGIC (0x8A << 24)
90 #define WDT_RESTART_MAGIC 0x4755
92 /* 32 bits at 1MHz, in milliseconds */
93 #define WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS 4294967
94 #define WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 30
95 #define WDT_RATE_1MHZ 1000000
97 static struct aspeed_wdt
*to_aspeed_wdt(struct watchdog_device
*wdd
)
99 return container_of(wdd
, struct aspeed_wdt
, wdd
);
102 static void aspeed_wdt_enable(struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
, int count
)
104 wdt
->ctrl
|= WDT_CTRL_ENABLE
;
106 writel(0, wdt
->base
+ WDT_CTRL
);
107 writel(count
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RELOAD_VALUE
);
108 writel(WDT_RESTART_MAGIC
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESTART
);
109 writel(wdt
->ctrl
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_CTRL
);
112 static int aspeed_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device
*wdd
)
114 struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
= to_aspeed_wdt(wdd
);
116 aspeed_wdt_enable(wdt
, wdd
->timeout
* WDT_RATE_1MHZ
);
121 static int aspeed_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device
*wdd
)
123 struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
= to_aspeed_wdt(wdd
);
125 wdt
->ctrl
&= ~WDT_CTRL_ENABLE
;
126 writel(wdt
->ctrl
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_CTRL
);
131 static int aspeed_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device
*wdd
)
133 struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
= to_aspeed_wdt(wdd
);
135 writel(WDT_RESTART_MAGIC
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESTART
);
140 static int aspeed_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device
*wdd
,
141 unsigned int timeout
)
143 struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
= to_aspeed_wdt(wdd
);
146 wdd
->timeout
= timeout
;
148 actual
= min(timeout
, wdd
->max_hw_heartbeat_ms
* 1000);
150 writel(actual
* WDT_RATE_1MHZ
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RELOAD_VALUE
);
151 writel(WDT_RESTART_MAGIC
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESTART
);
156 static int aspeed_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device
*wdd
,
157 unsigned long action
, void *data
)
159 struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
= to_aspeed_wdt(wdd
);
161 aspeed_wdt_enable(wdt
, 128 * WDT_RATE_1MHZ
/ 1000);
168 static const struct watchdog_ops aspeed_wdt_ops
= {
169 .start
= aspeed_wdt_start
,
170 .stop
= aspeed_wdt_stop
,
171 .ping
= aspeed_wdt_ping
,
172 .set_timeout
= aspeed_wdt_set_timeout
,
173 .restart
= aspeed_wdt_restart
,
174 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
177 static const struct watchdog_info aspeed_wdt_info
= {
178 .options
= WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING
181 .identity
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
184 static int aspeed_wdt_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
186 const struct aspeed_wdt_config
*config
;
187 const struct of_device_id
*ofdid
;
188 struct aspeed_wdt
*wdt
;
189 struct resource
*res
;
190 struct device_node
*np
;
191 const char *reset_type
;
195 wdt
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*wdt
), GFP_KERNEL
);
199 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
200 wdt
->base
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
201 if (IS_ERR(wdt
->base
))
202 return PTR_ERR(wdt
->base
);
205 * The ast2400 wdt can run at PCLK, or 1MHz. The ast2500 only
206 * runs at 1MHz. We chose to always run at 1MHz, as there's no
207 * good reason to have a faster watchdog counter.
209 wdt
->wdd
.info
= &aspeed_wdt_info
;
210 wdt
->wdd
.ops
= &aspeed_wdt_ops
;
211 wdt
->wdd
.max_hw_heartbeat_ms
= WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS
;
212 wdt
->wdd
.parent
= &pdev
->dev
;
214 wdt
->wdd
.timeout
= WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
;
215 watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt
->wdd
, 0, &pdev
->dev
);
217 np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
219 ofdid
= of_match_node(aspeed_wdt_of_table
, np
);
222 config
= ofdid
->data
;
224 wdt
->ctrl
= WDT_CTRL_1MHZ_CLK
;
227 * Control reset on a per-device basis to ensure the
228 * host is not affected by a BMC reboot
230 ret
= of_property_read_string(np
, "aspeed,reset-type", &reset_type
);
232 wdt
->ctrl
|= WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_SOC
| WDT_CTRL_RESET_SYSTEM
;
234 if (!strcmp(reset_type
, "cpu"))
235 wdt
->ctrl
|= WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_ARM_CPU
;
236 else if (!strcmp(reset_type
, "soc"))
237 wdt
->ctrl
|= WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_SOC
;
238 else if (!strcmp(reset_type
, "system"))
239 wdt
->ctrl
|= WDT_CTRL_RESET_SYSTEM
;
240 else if (strcmp(reset_type
, "none"))
243 if (of_property_read_bool(np
, "aspeed,external-signal"))
244 wdt
->ctrl
|= WDT_CTRL_WDT_EXT
;
246 if (readl(wdt
->base
+ WDT_CTRL
) & WDT_CTRL_ENABLE
) {
248 * The watchdog is running, but invoke aspeed_wdt_start() to
249 * write wdt->ctrl to WDT_CTRL to ensure the watchdog's
250 * configuration conforms to the driver's expectations.
251 * Primarily, ensure we're using the 1MHz clock source.
253 aspeed_wdt_start(&wdt
->wdd
);
254 set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING
, &wdt
->wdd
.status
);
257 if (of_device_is_compatible(np
, "aspeed,ast2500-wdt")) {
258 u32 reg
= readl(wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESET_WIDTH
);
260 reg
&= config
->ext_pulse_width_mask
;
261 if (of_property_read_bool(np
, "aspeed,ext-push-pull"))
262 reg
|= WDT_PUSH_PULL_MAGIC
;
264 reg
|= WDT_OPEN_DRAIN_MAGIC
;
266 writel(reg
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESET_WIDTH
);
268 reg
&= config
->ext_pulse_width_mask
;
269 if (of_property_read_bool(np
, "aspeed,ext-active-high"))
270 reg
|= WDT_ACTIVE_HIGH_MAGIC
;
272 reg
|= WDT_ACTIVE_LOW_MAGIC
;
274 writel(reg
, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESET_WIDTH
);
277 if (!of_property_read_u32(np
, "aspeed,ext-pulse-duration", &duration
)) {
278 u32 max_duration
= config
->ext_pulse_width_mask
+ 1;
280 if (duration
== 0 || duration
> max_duration
) {
281 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Invalid pulse duration: %uus\n",
283 duration
= max(1U, min(max_duration
, duration
));
284 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Pulse duration set to %uus\n",
289 * The watchdog is always configured with a 1MHz source, so
290 * there is no need to scale the microsecond value. However we
291 * need to offset it - from the datasheet:
293 * "This register decides the asserting duration of wdt_ext and
294 * wdt_rstarm signal. The default value is 0xFF. It means the
295 * default asserting duration of wdt_ext and wdt_rstarm is
298 * This implies a value of 0 gives a 1us pulse.
300 writel(duration
- 1, wdt
->base
+ WDT_RESET_WIDTH
);
303 ret
= devm_watchdog_register_device(&pdev
->dev
, &wdt
->wdd
);
305 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failed to register\n");
312 static struct platform_driver aspeed_watchdog_driver
= {
313 .probe
= aspeed_wdt_probe
,
315 .name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
316 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(aspeed_wdt_of_table
),
320 static int __init
aspeed_wdt_init(void)
322 return platform_driver_register(&aspeed_watchdog_driver
);
324 arch_initcall(aspeed_wdt_init
);
326 static void __exit
aspeed_wdt_exit(void)
328 platform_driver_unregister(&aspeed_watchdog_driver
);
330 module_exit(aspeed_wdt_exit
);
332 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aspeed Watchdog Driver");
333 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");