2 * Freescale P1022RDK ALSA SoC Machine driver
4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
6 * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
10 * kind, whether express or implied.
12 * Note: in order for audio to work correctly, the output controls need
13 * to be enabled, because they control the clock. So for playback, for
16 * amixer sset 'Left Output Mixer PCM' on
17 * amixer sset 'Right Output Mixer PCM' on
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <sound/soc.h>
30 #include "fsl_utils.h"
32 /* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
34 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK 0x0001c000
35 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI 0x00010000
36 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI 0x00018000
38 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK 0x00000c00
39 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI 0x00000000
41 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD 1 /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
42 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI 2 /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
45 * Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
47 * The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
48 * channel on each DMA controller. Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
49 * macros for the bit patterns, we just have a function that calculates
52 * guts: Pointer to GUTS structure
53 * co: The DMA controller (0 or 1)
54 * ch: The channel on the DMA controller (0, 1, 2, or 3)
55 * device: The device to set as the target (CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx)
57 static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
,
58 unsigned int co
, unsigned int ch
, unsigned int device
)
60 unsigned int shift
= 16 + (8 * (1 - co
) + 2 * (3 - ch
));
62 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->dmuxcr
, 3 << shift
, device
<< shift
);
65 /* There's only one global utilities register */
66 static phys_addr_t guts_phys
;
69 * machine_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
71 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
72 * P1022 RDK. Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
75 struct snd_soc_dai_link dai
[2];
76 struct snd_soc_card card
;
77 unsigned int dai_format
;
78 unsigned int codec_clk_direction
;
79 unsigned int cpu_clk_direction
;
80 unsigned int clk_frequency
;
81 unsigned int dma_id
[2]; /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
82 unsigned int dma_channel_id
[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
83 char platform_name
[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE
]; /* One for each DMA channel */
87 * p1022_rdk_machine_probe: initialize the board
89 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
91 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
93 static int p1022_rdk_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card
*card
)
95 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
96 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
97 struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
;
99 guts
= ioremap(guts_phys
, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts
));
101 dev_err(card
->dev
, "could not map global utilities\n");
105 /* Enable SSI Tx signal */
106 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK
,
107 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI
);
109 /* Enable SSI Rx signal */
110 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK
,
111 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI
);
113 /* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
114 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[0], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0],
115 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI
);
117 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[1], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1],
118 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI
);
126 * p1022_rdk_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
128 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
129 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
132 static int p1022_rdk_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
134 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime
*rtd
= substream
->private_data
;
135 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
136 container_of(rtd
->card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
137 struct device
*dev
= rtd
->card
->dev
;
140 /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
141 ret
= snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(rtd
->codec_dai
, mdata
->dai_format
);
143 dev_err(dev
, "could not set codec driver audio format (ret=%i)\n",
148 ret
= snd_soc_dai_set_pll(rtd
->codec_dai
, 0, 0, mdata
->clk_frequency
,
149 mdata
->clk_frequency
);
151 dev_err(dev
, "could not set codec PLL frequency (ret=%i)\n",
160 * p1022_rdk_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
162 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI. We
163 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
165 static int p1022_rdk_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card
*card
)
167 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
168 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
169 struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
;
171 guts
= ioremap(guts_phys
, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts
));
173 dev_err(card
->dev
, "could not map global utilities\n");
177 /* Restore the signal routing */
178 clrbits32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK
);
179 clrbits32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK
);
180 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[0], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0], 0);
181 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[1], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1], 0);
189 * p1022_rdk_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
191 static const struct snd_soc_ops p1022_rdk_ops
= {
192 .startup
= p1022_rdk_startup
,
196 * p1022_rdk_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
198 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
199 * respect to audio hardware connections. Therefore, we create a new ASoC
200 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
202 static int p1022_rdk_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
204 struct device
*dev
= pdev
->dev
.parent
;
205 /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
206 struct platform_device
*ssi_pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
207 struct device_node
*np
= ssi_pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
208 struct device_node
*codec_np
= NULL
;
209 struct machine_data
*mdata
;
213 /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
214 codec_np
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "codec-handle", 0);
216 dev_err(dev
, "could not find codec node\n");
220 mdata
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct machine_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
226 mdata
->dai
[0].cpu_dai_name
= dev_name(&ssi_pdev
->dev
);
227 mdata
->dai
[0].ops
= &p1022_rdk_ops
;
229 /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
230 mdata
->dai
[0].codec_of_node
= codec_np
;
233 * We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
234 * capture. We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
237 memcpy(&mdata
->dai
[1], &mdata
->dai
[0], sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link
));
239 /* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
240 mdata
->dai
[0].codec_dai_name
= "wm8960-hifi";
241 mdata
->dai
[1].codec_dai_name
= mdata
->dai
[0].codec_dai_name
;
244 * Configure the SSI for I2S slave mode. Older device trees have
245 * an fsl,mode property, but we ignore that since there's really
246 * only one way to configure the SSI.
248 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
249 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
;
250 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
251 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
254 * In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
255 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
258 iprop
= of_get_property(codec_np
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
259 if (!iprop
|| !*iprop
) {
260 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "codec bus-frequency property is missing or invalid\n");
264 mdata
->clk_frequency
= be32_to_cpup(iprop
);
266 if (!mdata
->clk_frequency
) {
267 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unknown clock frequency\n");
272 /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
273 mdata
->dai
[0].platform_name
= mdata
->platform_name
[0];
274 ret
= fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np
, "fsl,playback-dma", &mdata
->dai
[0],
275 &mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0],
278 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
283 /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
284 mdata
->dai
[1].platform_name
= mdata
->platform_name
[1];
285 ret
= fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np
, "fsl,capture-dma", &mdata
->dai
[1],
286 &mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1],
289 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
294 /* Initialize our DAI data structure. */
295 mdata
->dai
[0].stream_name
= "playback";
296 mdata
->dai
[1].stream_name
= "capture";
297 mdata
->dai
[0].name
= mdata
->dai
[0].stream_name
;
298 mdata
->dai
[1].name
= mdata
->dai
[1].stream_name
;
300 mdata
->card
.probe
= p1022_rdk_machine_probe
;
301 mdata
->card
.remove
= p1022_rdk_machine_remove
;
302 mdata
->card
.name
= pdev
->name
; /* The platform driver name */
303 mdata
->card
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
304 mdata
->card
.dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
305 mdata
->card
.num_links
= 2;
306 mdata
->card
.dai_link
= mdata
->dai
;
308 /* Register with ASoC */
309 ret
= snd_soc_register_card(&mdata
->card
);
311 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "could not register card (ret=%i)\n", ret
);
320 of_node_put(codec_np
);
325 * p1022_rdk_remove: remove the platform device
327 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
329 static int p1022_rdk_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
331 struct snd_soc_card
*card
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
332 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
333 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
335 snd_soc_unregister_card(card
);
341 static struct platform_driver p1022_rdk_driver
= {
342 .probe
= p1022_rdk_probe
,
343 .remove
= p1022_rdk_remove
,
346 * The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
347 * in lowercase letters.
349 .name
= "snd-soc-p1022rdk",
354 * p1022_rdk_init: machine driver initialization.
356 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
358 static int __init
p1022_rdk_init(void)
360 struct device_node
*guts_np
;
363 /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
364 guts_np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,p1022-guts");
365 if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np
, 0, &res
)) {
366 pr_err("snd-soc-p1022rdk: missing/invalid global utils node\n");
367 of_node_put(guts_np
);
370 guts_phys
= res
.start
;
371 of_node_put(guts_np
);
373 return platform_driver_register(&p1022_rdk_driver
);
377 * p1022_rdk_exit: machine driver exit
379 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
381 static void __exit
p1022_rdk_exit(void)
383 platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_rdk_driver
);
386 late_initcall(p1022_rdk_init
);
387 module_exit(p1022_rdk_exit
);
389 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
390 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / iVeia P1022 RDK ALSA SoC machine driver");
391 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");