2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
17 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
20 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
22 /* Destination only */
24 /* Reply and forward */
26 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
28 /* Reason code Present */
29 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
31 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
33 static inline u32
u32_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
37 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
40 static inline u32
u16_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
44 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
47 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
49 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
50 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
51 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
52 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
53 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
54 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
55 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
56 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
57 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
58 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
59 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
60 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
63 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
64 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
65 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
66 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
67 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
68 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
69 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
70 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
71 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
73 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
74 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
75 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
76 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
77 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
79 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
80 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
81 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
83 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
84 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
85 #define default_lifetime(s) \
86 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
87 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
88 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
89 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
90 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
91 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
92 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
95 enum mpath_frame_type
{
102 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
104 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
105 u8
*orig_addr
, __le32 orig_sn
, u8 target_flags
, u8
*target
,
106 __le32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
, u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
107 __le32 lifetime
, __le32 metric
, __le32 preq_id
,
108 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
110 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
112 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
114 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
115 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
117 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
119 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
122 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
123 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
124 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
125 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
126 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
128 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
129 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
131 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
132 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
133 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
134 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
138 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target
);
140 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
141 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
144 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREP to %pM\n", target
);
146 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
147 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
150 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
151 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
152 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
153 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
164 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
165 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
167 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
170 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
171 memcpy(pos
, &preq_id
, 4);
174 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
176 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
179 memcpy(pos
, &lifetime
, 4); /* interval for RANN */
181 memcpy(pos
, &metric
, 4);
183 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
184 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
185 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
186 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
188 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
190 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
191 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
193 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
197 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
202 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
203 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
204 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
207 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
209 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
210 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
211 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
213 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
214 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
217 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
218 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
219 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
223 * mesh_send_path error - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
225 * @target: broken destination
226 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
227 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
228 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
230 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
231 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
232 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
234 int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 ttl
, u8
*target
, __le32 target_sn
,
235 __le16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
,
236 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
238 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
240 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
241 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
243 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
244 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
246 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
249 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
250 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
+
251 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM
+
253 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
256 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
+ IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
);
257 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
258 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
259 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
260 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
262 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
263 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
265 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
266 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
267 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
268 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
270 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
271 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
275 /* number of destinations */
278 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
279 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
287 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
289 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
291 memcpy(pos
, &target_rcode
, 2);
293 /* see note in function header */
294 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
295 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
296 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
297 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
301 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
302 struct sta_info
*sta
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
304 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
305 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
308 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
311 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
313 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
314 sta
->fail_avg
= ((80 * sta
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
315 if (sta
->fail_avg
> 95)
316 mesh_plink_broken(sta
);
319 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
320 struct sta_info
*sta
)
322 struct rate_info rinfo
;
323 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
324 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
325 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
326 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
328 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
331 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
334 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
335 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
339 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
341 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
342 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
344 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
345 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
346 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
351 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
353 * @sdata: local mesh subif
354 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
355 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
357 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
358 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
360 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
363 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
364 * path routing information is updated.
366 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
367 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
368 u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
370 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
371 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
372 struct sta_info
*sta
;
375 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
376 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
377 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
381 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
387 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
388 /* Update and check originator routing info */
393 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
394 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
395 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
396 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
399 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
400 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
401 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
402 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
404 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
405 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
406 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
407 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
413 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
414 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
415 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
416 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
418 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
419 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
420 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
425 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
427 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
428 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
430 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
431 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
432 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
433 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
434 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
440 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
441 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
446 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
450 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
451 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
452 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
454 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
455 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
456 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
457 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
458 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
459 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
460 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
463 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
466 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
468 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, ta
))
473 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
475 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
476 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
477 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
478 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
481 mesh_path_add(ta
, sdata
);
482 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
487 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
491 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
492 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
493 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
494 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
495 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
496 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
497 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
499 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
504 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
507 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
508 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
509 u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
511 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
512 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
513 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
515 u8 target_flags
, ttl
, flags
;
516 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
, orig_metric
;
521 /* Update target SN, if present */
522 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
523 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
524 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
525 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
526 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
527 orig_metric
= metric
;
528 /* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
529 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
530 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
532 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
534 if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
535 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ is for us\n");
539 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
540 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
541 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
542 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
543 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
545 } else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr
) &&
546 (target_flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
)) {
548 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
550 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
552 target_addr
= sdata
->vif
.addr
;
553 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
555 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
558 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
563 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
565 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
566 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
567 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
568 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
569 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
570 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
572 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
573 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
574 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
575 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
584 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
585 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
587 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "replying to the PREQ\n");
588 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
589 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
590 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
591 cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
594 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
598 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
602 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
603 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
605 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
608 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
610 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
611 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
612 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
613 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
615 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
616 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
617 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
618 metric
= orig_metric
;
621 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
622 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), target_flags
, target_addr
,
623 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), da
,
624 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
),
625 cpu_to_le32(metric
), cpu_to_le32(preq_id
),
627 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da
))
628 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
630 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
631 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
636 static inline struct sta_info
*
637 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
639 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
640 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
644 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
645 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
646 u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
648 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
649 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
650 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
651 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
652 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
653 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
655 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREP from %pM\n",
656 PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
));
658 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
659 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
660 /* destination, no forwarding required */
663 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
666 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
668 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
673 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
675 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
678 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
679 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
682 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
683 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
685 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
686 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
687 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
688 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
689 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
690 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
692 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
,
693 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
694 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), next_hop
, hopcount
,
695 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
699 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
700 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
705 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
708 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
709 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, u8
*perr_elem
)
711 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
712 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
714 u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
719 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
721 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
725 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
726 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
727 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
730 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
732 struct sta_info
*sta
;
734 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
735 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
736 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
737 ether_addr_equal(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) &&
738 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
739 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
740 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
741 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
742 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
743 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
745 mesh_path_error_tx(ttl
, target_addr
, cpu_to_le32(target_sn
),
746 cpu_to_le16(target_rcode
),
747 broadcast_addr
, sdata
);
749 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
755 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
756 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
757 struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
759 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
760 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
761 struct sta_info
*sta
;
762 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
763 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
765 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
768 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
769 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
770 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
771 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
772 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
773 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
774 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
776 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
778 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
779 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
783 "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
784 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
787 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
793 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
795 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
797 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
798 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
801 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
806 if (!(SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
)) &&
807 !(mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&& metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) {
812 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
813 (time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
+
814 root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
815 time_before(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
))) &&
816 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) && (ttl
!= 0)) {
818 "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
820 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
821 mpath
->last_preq_to_root
= jiffies
;
825 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
826 mpath
->is_root
= true;
827 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
828 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
829 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
832 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
835 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
841 if (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
842 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
843 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
),
844 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
845 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(interval
),
846 cpu_to_le32(metric
+ metric_txsta
),
854 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
855 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
858 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
861 struct sta_info
*sta
;
863 /* need action_code */
864 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
868 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
869 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
875 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
876 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
877 len
- baselen
, &elems
);
880 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
881 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
883 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
886 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
890 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
891 /* Right now we support no AE */
893 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
896 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
900 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
901 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
903 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
906 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
910 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
912 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
913 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
915 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
918 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
920 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
921 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
922 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
924 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
926 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
930 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
931 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
932 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
934 if (printk_ratelimit())
935 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ node queue full\n");
939 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
940 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
941 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
942 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
947 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
948 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
950 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
951 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
953 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
954 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
955 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
957 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
958 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
960 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
961 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
962 * and jiffies wrapped around
964 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
965 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
967 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
968 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
972 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
974 * @sdata: local mesh subif
976 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
978 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
979 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
980 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
981 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
985 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
986 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
987 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
988 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
989 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
993 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
994 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
995 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
996 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
997 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
1000 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(preq_node
->dst
, sdata
);
1004 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1005 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1006 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
1007 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
1008 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1011 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
1012 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1013 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
1014 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
1016 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
1017 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
1018 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1019 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1023 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
1025 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
1026 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
1027 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
1029 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
1031 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
1032 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
1034 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
1035 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1039 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1040 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1042 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1044 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1045 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1046 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1047 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
, mpath
->dst
,
1048 cpu_to_le32(mpath
->sn
), da
, 0,
1049 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), 0,
1050 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1051 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1059 * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1061 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1062 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1064 * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1065 * forwarding information is found.
1067 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1068 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1070 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1071 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1073 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1074 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1075 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1076 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1077 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1081 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb
, sdata
);
1085 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1086 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1088 mesh_path_add(target_addr
, sdata
);
1089 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1091 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb
, sdata
);
1097 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1098 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1100 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1101 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1103 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1104 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1105 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1108 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb_to_free
, sdata
);
1115 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1116 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1117 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1119 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1120 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1122 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1124 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1125 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1127 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1128 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1129 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1130 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1134 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1136 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1139 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1141 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1142 ether_addr_equal(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1143 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1144 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1145 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1147 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1149 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1150 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1159 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1161 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1162 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1165 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1168 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1169 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1170 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1171 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1172 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1173 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1174 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1175 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1176 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1177 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1178 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1181 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1182 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1183 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1184 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1186 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "no gate was reachable\n");
1188 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1193 mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1195 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1196 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1197 u8 flags
, target_flags
= 0;
1199 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1200 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1202 switch (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode
) {
1203 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN
:
1204 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1205 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
),
1206 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1207 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1208 cpu_to_le32(interval
), 0, 0, sdata
);
1210 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP
:
1211 flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
;
1212 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP
:
1213 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout
;
1214 target_flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
|
1215 IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG
;
1216 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1217 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
,
1218 (u8
*) broadcast_addr
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1219 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1220 cpu_to_le32(interval
),
1221 0, cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1224 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");