2 * Reset Controller framework
4 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/kref.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/reset.h>
20 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_list_mutex
);
24 static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list
);
26 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex
);
27 static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list
);
30 * struct reset_control - a reset control
31 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
32 * this reset control belongs to
33 * @list: list entry for the rcdev's reset controller list
34 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
36 * @refcnt: Number of gets of this reset_control
37 * @shared: Is this a shared (1), or an exclusive (0) reset_control?
38 * @deassert_cnt: Number of times this reset line has been deasserted
39 * @triggered_count: Number of times this reset line has been reset. Currently
40 * only used for shared resets, which means that the value
41 * will be either 0 or 1.
43 struct reset_control
{
44 struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
;
45 struct list_head list
;
50 atomic_t deassert_count
;
51 atomic_t triggered_count
;
55 * struct reset_control_array - an array of reset controls
56 * @base: reset control for compatibility with reset control API functions
57 * @num_rstcs: number of reset controls
58 * @rstc: array of reset controls
60 struct reset_control_array
{
61 struct reset_control base
;
62 unsigned int num_rstcs
;
63 struct reset_control
*rstc
[];
67 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
68 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
69 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
70 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
72 * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
73 * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
75 static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
,
76 const struct of_phandle_args
*reset_spec
)
78 if (reset_spec
->args
[0] >= rcdev
->nr_resets
)
81 return reset_spec
->args
[0];
85 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
86 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
88 int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
)
90 if (!rcdev
->of_xlate
) {
91 rcdev
->of_reset_n_cells
= 1;
92 rcdev
->of_xlate
= of_reset_simple_xlate
;
95 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcdev
->reset_control_head
);
97 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
98 list_add(&rcdev
->list
, &reset_controller_list
);
99 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register
);
106 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
107 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
109 void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
)
111 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
112 list_del(&rcdev
->list
);
113 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister
);
117 static void devm_reset_controller_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
119 reset_controller_unregister(*(struct reset_controller_dev
**)res
);
123 * devm_reset_controller_register - resource managed reset_controller_register()
124 * @dev: device that is registering this reset controller
125 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
127 * Managed reset_controller_register(). For reset controllers registered by
128 * this function, reset_controller_unregister() is automatically called on
129 * driver detach. See reset_controller_register() for more information.
131 int devm_reset_controller_register(struct device
*dev
,
132 struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
)
134 struct reset_controller_dev
**rcdevp
;
137 rcdevp
= devres_alloc(devm_reset_controller_release
, sizeof(*rcdevp
),
142 ret
= reset_controller_register(rcdev
);
145 devres_add(dev
, rcdevp
);
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_controller_register
);
155 * reset_controller_add_lookup - register a set of lookup entries
156 * @lookup: array of reset lookup entries
157 * @num_entries: number of entries in the lookup array
159 void reset_controller_add_lookup(struct reset_control_lookup
*lookup
,
160 unsigned int num_entries
)
162 struct reset_control_lookup
*entry
;
165 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex
);
166 for (i
= 0; i
< num_entries
; i
++) {
169 if (!entry
->dev_id
|| !entry
->provider
) {
170 pr_warn("%s(): reset lookup entry badly specified, skipping\n",
175 list_add_tail(&entry
->list
, &reset_lookup_list
);
177 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex
);
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_add_lookup
);
181 static inline struct reset_control_array
*
182 rstc_to_array(struct reset_control
*rstc
) {
183 return container_of(rstc
, struct reset_control_array
, base
);
186 static int reset_control_array_reset(struct reset_control_array
*resets
)
190 for (i
= 0; i
< resets
->num_rstcs
; i
++) {
191 ret
= reset_control_reset(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
199 static int reset_control_array_assert(struct reset_control_array
*resets
)
203 for (i
= 0; i
< resets
->num_rstcs
; i
++) {
204 ret
= reset_control_assert(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
213 reset_control_deassert(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
217 static int reset_control_array_deassert(struct reset_control_array
*resets
)
221 for (i
= 0; i
< resets
->num_rstcs
; i
++) {
222 ret
= reset_control_deassert(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
231 reset_control_assert(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
235 static inline bool reset_control_is_array(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
241 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
242 * @rstc: reset controller
244 * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the
245 * lifetime of the reset_control instance: for all but the first caller this is
247 * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when
248 * reset_control_reset has been used.
250 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
253 int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
260 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc
)))
263 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc
))
264 return reset_control_array_reset(rstc_to_array(rstc
));
266 if (!rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->reset
)
270 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc
->deassert_count
) != 0))
273 if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc
->triggered_count
) != 1)
277 ret
= rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->reset(rstc
->rcdev
, rstc
->id
);
278 if (rstc
->shared
&& ret
)
279 atomic_dec(&rstc
->triggered_count
);
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset
);
286 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
287 * @rstc: reset controller
289 * Calling this on an exclusive reset controller guarantees that the reset
290 * will be asserted. When called on a shared reset controller the line may
291 * still be deasserted, as long as other users keep it so.
293 * For shared reset controls a driver cannot expect the hw's registers and
294 * internal state to be reset, but must be prepared for this to happen.
295 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
296 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
299 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
302 int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
307 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc
)))
310 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc
))
311 return reset_control_array_assert(rstc_to_array(rstc
));
314 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc
->triggered_count
) != 0))
317 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc
->deassert_count
) == 0))
320 if (atomic_dec_return(&rstc
->deassert_count
) != 0)
324 * Shared reset controls allow the reset line to be in any state
325 * after this call, so doing nothing is a valid option.
327 if (!rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->assert)
331 * If the reset controller does not implement .assert(), there
332 * is no way to guarantee that the reset line is asserted after
335 if (!rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->assert)
339 return rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->assert(rstc
->rcdev
, rstc
->id
);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert
);
344 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
345 * @rstc: reset controller
347 * After calling this function, the reset is guaranteed to be deasserted.
348 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
349 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
352 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
355 int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
360 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc
)))
363 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc
))
364 return reset_control_array_deassert(rstc_to_array(rstc
));
367 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc
->triggered_count
) != 0))
370 if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc
->deassert_count
) != 1)
375 * If the reset controller does not implement .deassert(), we assume
376 * that it handles self-deasserting reset lines via .reset(). In that
377 * case, the reset lines are deasserted by default. If that is not the
378 * case, the reset controller driver should implement .deassert() and
381 if (!rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->deassert
)
384 return rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->deassert(rstc
->rcdev
, rstc
->id
);
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert
);
389 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
390 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
391 * line is not asserted or if the desc is NULL (optional reset).
392 * @rstc: reset controller
394 int reset_control_status(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
399 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc
)) || reset_control_is_array(rstc
))
402 if (rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->status
)
403 return rstc
->rcdev
->ops
->status(rstc
->rcdev
, rstc
->id
);
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status
);
409 static struct reset_control
*__reset_control_get_internal(
410 struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
,
411 unsigned int index
, bool shared
)
413 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
415 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex
);
417 list_for_each_entry(rstc
, &rcdev
->reset_control_head
, list
) {
418 if (rstc
->id
== index
) {
419 if (WARN_ON(!rstc
->shared
|| !shared
))
420 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY
);
422 kref_get(&rstc
->refcnt
);
427 rstc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
429 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
431 try_module_get(rcdev
->owner
);
434 list_add(&rstc
->list
, &rcdev
->reset_control_head
);
436 kref_init(&rstc
->refcnt
);
437 rstc
->shared
= shared
;
442 static void __reset_control_release(struct kref
*kref
)
444 struct reset_control
*rstc
= container_of(kref
, struct reset_control
,
447 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex
);
449 module_put(rstc
->rcdev
->owner
);
451 list_del(&rstc
->list
);
455 static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
457 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex
);
459 kref_put(&rstc
->refcnt
, __reset_control_release
);
462 struct reset_control
*__of_reset_control_get(struct device_node
*node
,
463 const char *id
, int index
, bool shared
,
466 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
467 struct reset_controller_dev
*r
, *rcdev
;
468 struct of_phandle_args args
;
473 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
476 index
= of_property_match_string(node
,
478 if (index
== -EILSEQ
)
479 return ERR_PTR(index
);
481 return optional
? NULL
: ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
484 ret
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(node
, "resets", "#reset-cells",
489 return optional
? NULL
: ERR_PTR(ret
);
491 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
493 list_for_each_entry(r
, &reset_controller_list
, list
) {
494 if (args
.np
== r
->of_node
) {
499 of_node_put(args
.np
);
502 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
503 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
506 if (WARN_ON(args
.args_count
!= rcdev
->of_reset_n_cells
)) {
507 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
508 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
511 rstc_id
= rcdev
->of_xlate(rcdev
, &args
);
513 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
514 return ERR_PTR(rstc_id
);
517 /* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
518 rstc
= __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev
, rstc_id
, shared
);
520 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_reset_control_get
);
526 static struct reset_controller_dev
*
527 __reset_controller_by_name(const char *name
)
529 struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
;
531 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex
);
533 list_for_each_entry(rcdev
, &reset_controller_list
, list
) {
537 if (!strcmp(name
, dev_name(rcdev
->dev
)))
544 static struct reset_control
*
545 __reset_control_get_from_lookup(struct device
*dev
, const char *con_id
,
546 bool shared
, bool optional
)
548 const struct reset_control_lookup
*lookup
;
549 struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
;
550 const char *dev_id
= dev_name(dev
);
551 struct reset_control
*rstc
= NULL
;
554 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
556 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex
);
558 list_for_each_entry(lookup
, &reset_lookup_list
, list
) {
559 if (strcmp(lookup
->dev_id
, dev_id
))
562 if ((!con_id
&& !lookup
->con_id
) ||
563 ((con_id
&& lookup
->con_id
) &&
564 !strcmp(con_id
, lookup
->con_id
))) {
565 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
566 rcdev
= __reset_controller_by_name(lookup
->provider
);
568 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
569 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex
);
570 /* Reset provider may not be ready yet. */
571 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
574 rstc
= __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev
,
577 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
582 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex
);
585 return optional
? NULL
: ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
590 struct reset_control
*__reset_control_get(struct device
*dev
, const char *id
,
591 int index
, bool shared
, bool optional
)
594 return __of_reset_control_get(dev
->of_node
, id
, index
, shared
,
597 return __reset_control_get_from_lookup(dev
, id
, shared
, optional
);
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_get
);
601 static void reset_control_array_put(struct reset_control_array
*resets
)
605 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
606 for (i
= 0; i
< resets
->num_rstcs
; i
++)
607 __reset_control_put_internal(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
608 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
612 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
613 * @rstc: reset controller
615 void reset_control_put(struct reset_control
*rstc
)
617 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc
))
620 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc
)) {
621 reset_control_array_put(rstc_to_array(rstc
));
625 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
626 __reset_control_put_internal(rstc
);
627 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put
);
631 static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
633 reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control
**)res
);
636 struct reset_control
*__devm_reset_control_get(struct device
*dev
,
637 const char *id
, int index
, bool shared
,
640 struct reset_control
**ptr
, *rstc
;
642 ptr
= devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release
, sizeof(*ptr
),
645 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
647 rstc
= __reset_control_get(dev
, id
, index
, shared
, optional
);
650 devres_add(dev
, ptr
);
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_get
);
660 * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
662 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
663 * @optional: whether it is optional to reset the device
665 * Convenience wrapper for __reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
666 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
669 int __device_reset(struct device
*dev
, bool optional
)
671 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
674 rstc
= __reset_control_get(dev
, NULL
, 0, 0, optional
);
676 return PTR_ERR(rstc
);
678 ret
= reset_control_reset(rstc
);
680 reset_control_put(rstc
);
684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__device_reset
);
687 * APIs to manage an array of reset controls.
690 * of_reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
692 * @node: device node that contains 'resets'.
694 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
695 * on count being zero.
697 static int of_reset_control_get_count(struct device_node
*node
)
704 count
= of_count_phandle_with_args(node
, "resets", "#reset-cells");
712 * of_reset_control_array_get - Get a list of reset controls using
715 * @np: device node for the device that requests the reset controls array
716 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
717 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
719 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control_array on success or
722 struct reset_control
*
723 of_reset_control_array_get(struct device_node
*np
, bool shared
, bool optional
)
725 struct reset_control_array
*resets
;
726 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
729 num
= of_reset_control_get_count(np
);
731 return optional
? NULL
: ERR_PTR(num
);
733 resets
= kzalloc(struct_size(resets
, rstc
, num
), GFP_KERNEL
);
735 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
737 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
738 rstc
= __of_reset_control_get(np
, NULL
, i
, shared
, optional
);
741 resets
->rstc
[i
] = rstc
;
743 resets
->num_rstcs
= num
;
744 resets
->base
.array
= true;
746 return &resets
->base
;
749 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex
);
751 __reset_control_put_internal(resets
->rstc
[i
]);
752 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex
);
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_array_get
);
761 * devm_reset_control_array_get - Resource managed reset control array get
763 * @dev: device that requests the list of reset controls
764 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
765 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
767 * The reset control array APIs are intended for a list of resets
768 * that just have to be asserted or deasserted, without any
769 * requirements on the order.
771 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control_array on success or
774 struct reset_control
*
775 devm_reset_control_array_get(struct device
*dev
, bool shared
, bool optional
)
777 struct reset_control
**devres
;
778 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
780 devres
= devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release
, sizeof(*devres
),
783 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
785 rstc
= of_reset_control_array_get(dev
->of_node
, shared
, optional
);
792 devres_add(dev
, devres
);
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_array_get
);