2 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
6 * Version 0.03 Cleaned auto-tune, added probe
7 * Version 0.04 Added second channel tuning
8 * Version 0.05 Enhanced tuning ; added qd6500 support
9 * Version 0.06 Added dos driver's list
10 * Version 0.07 Second channel bug fix
12 * QDI QD6500/QD6580 EIDE controller fast support
14 * To activate controller support, use "ide0=qd65xx"
18 * Rewritten from the work of Colten Edwards <pje120@cs.usask.ca> by
19 * Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@fnac.net>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
31 #include <linux/ide.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #define DRV_NAME "qd65xx"
41 * I/O ports are 0x30-0x31 (and 0x32-0x33 for qd6580)
42 * or 0xb0-0xb1 (and 0xb2-0xb3 for qd6580)
43 * -- qd6500 is a single IDE interface
44 * -- qd6580 is a dual IDE interface
46 * More research on qd6580 being done by willmore@cig.mot.com (David)
47 * More Information given by Petr Soucek (petr@ryston.cz)
48 * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb
55 * base+0x01: Config (R/O)
57 * bit 0: ide baseport: 1 = 0x1f0 ; 0 = 0x170 (only useful for qd6500)
58 * bit 1: qd65xx baseport: 1 = 0xb0 ; 0 = 0x30
59 * bit 2: ID3: bus speed: 1 = <=33MHz ; 0 = >33MHz
60 * bit 3: qd6500: 1 = disabled, 0 = enabled
64 * qd6580: either 1010 or 0101
67 * base+0x02: Timer2 (qd6580 only)
70 * base+0x03: Control (qd6580 only)
72 * bits 0-3 must always be set 1
73 * bit 4 must be set 1, but is set 0 by dos driver while measuring vlb clock
74 * bit 0 : 1 = Only primary port enabled : channel 0 for hda, channel 1 for hdb
75 * 0 = Primary and Secondary ports enabled : channel 0 for hda & hdb
76 * channel 1 for hdc & hdd
77 * bit 1 : 1 = only disks on primary port
78 * 0 = disks & ATAPI devices on primary port
80 * bit 5 : status, but of what ?
81 * bit 6 : always set 1 by dos driver
82 * bit 7 : set 1 for non-ATAPI devices on primary port
83 * (maybe read-ahead and post-write buffer ?)
86 static int timings
[4]={-1,-1,-1,-1}; /* stores current timing for each timer */
91 * This routine is invoked to prepare for access to a given drive.
94 static void qd65xx_select(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
96 u8 index
= (( (QD_TIMREG(drive
)) & 0x80 ) >> 7) |
97 (QD_TIMREG(drive
) & 0x02);
99 if (timings
[index
] != QD_TIMING(drive
))
100 outb(timings
[index
] = QD_TIMING(drive
), QD_TIMREG(drive
));
104 * qd6500_compute_timing
106 * computes the timing value where
107 * lower nibble represents active time, in count of VLB clocks
108 * upper nibble represents recovery time, in count of VLB clocks
111 static u8
qd6500_compute_timing (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, int active_time
, int recovery_time
)
113 int clk
= ide_vlb_clk
? ide_vlb_clk
: 50;
117 act_cyc
= 9 - IDE_IN(active_time
* clk
/ 1000 + 1, 2, 9);
118 rec_cyc
= 15 - IDE_IN(recovery_time
* clk
/ 1000 + 1, 0, 15);
120 act_cyc
= 8 - IDE_IN(active_time
* clk
/ 1000 + 1, 1, 8);
121 rec_cyc
= 18 - IDE_IN(recovery_time
* clk
/ 1000 + 1, 3, 18);
124 return (rec_cyc
<< 4) | 0x08 | act_cyc
;
128 * qd6580_compute_timing
133 static u8
qd6580_compute_timing (int active_time
, int recovery_time
)
135 int clk
= ide_vlb_clk
? ide_vlb_clk
: 50;
138 act_cyc
= 17 - IDE_IN(active_time
* clk
/ 1000 + 1, 2, 17);
139 rec_cyc
= 15 - IDE_IN(recovery_time
* clk
/ 1000 + 1, 2, 15);
141 return (rec_cyc
<< 4) | act_cyc
;
147 * tries to find timing from dos driver's table
150 static int qd_find_disk_type (ide_drive_t
*drive
,
151 int *active_time
, int *recovery_time
)
153 struct qd65xx_timing_s
*p
;
156 if (!*drive
->id
->model
) return 0;
158 strncpy(model
,drive
->id
->model
,40);
159 ide_fixstring(model
,40,1); /* byte-swap */
161 for (p
= qd65xx_timing
; p
->offset
!= -1 ; p
++) {
162 if (!strncmp(p
->model
, model
+p
->offset
, 4)) {
163 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: listed !\n", drive
->name
);
164 *active_time
= p
->active
;
165 *recovery_time
= p
->recovery
;
178 static void qd_set_timing (ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 timing
)
180 drive
->drive_data
&= 0xff00;
181 drive
->drive_data
|= timing
;
183 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: %#x\n", drive
->name
, timing
);
186 static void qd6500_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 pio
)
188 int active_time
= 175;
189 int recovery_time
= 415; /* worst case values from the dos driver */
192 * FIXME: use "pio" value
194 if (drive
->id
&& !qd_find_disk_type(drive
, &active_time
, &recovery_time
)
195 && drive
->id
->tPIO
&& (drive
->id
->field_valid
& 0x02)
196 && drive
->id
->eide_pio
>= 240) {
198 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: PIO mode%d\n", drive
->name
,
201 recovery_time
= drive
->id
->eide_pio
- 120;
204 qd_set_timing(drive
, qd6500_compute_timing(HWIF(drive
), active_time
, recovery_time
));
207 static void qd6580_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 pio
)
209 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
210 struct ide_timing
*t
= ide_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0
+ pio
);
211 unsigned int cycle_time
;
212 int active_time
= 175;
213 int recovery_time
= 415; /* worst case values from the dos driver */
214 u8 base
= (hwif
->config_data
& 0xff00) >> 8;
216 if (drive
->id
&& !qd_find_disk_type(drive
, &active_time
, &recovery_time
)) {
217 cycle_time
= ide_pio_cycle_time(drive
, pio
);
222 if (cycle_time
>= 110) {
224 recovery_time
= cycle_time
- 102;
226 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Strange recovery time !\n",drive
->name
);
229 if (cycle_time
>= 69) {
231 recovery_time
= cycle_time
- 61;
233 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Strange recovery time !\n",drive
->name
);
236 if (cycle_time
>= 180) {
238 recovery_time
= cycle_time
- 120;
240 active_time
= t
->active
;
241 recovery_time
= cycle_time
- active_time
;
244 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: PIO mode%d\n", drive
->name
,pio
);
247 if (!HWIF(drive
)->channel
&& drive
->media
!= ide_disk
) {
248 outb(0x5f, QD_CONTROL_PORT
);
249 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: ATAPI: disabled read-ahead FIFO "
250 "and post-write buffer on %s.\n",
251 drive
->name
, HWIF(drive
)->name
);
254 qd_set_timing(drive
, qd6580_compute_timing(active_time
, recovery_time
));
260 * tests if the given port is a register
263 static int __init
qd_testreg(int port
)
268 local_irq_save(flags
);
269 savereg
= inb_p(port
);
270 outb_p(QD_TESTVAL
, port
); /* safe value */
271 readreg
= inb_p(port
);
273 local_irq_restore(flags
);
275 if (savereg
== QD_TESTVAL
) {
276 printk(KERN_ERR
"Outch ! the probe for qd65xx isn't reliable !\n");
277 printk(KERN_ERR
"Please contact maintainers to tell about your hardware\n");
278 printk(KERN_ERR
"Assuming qd65xx is not present.\n");
282 return (readreg
!= QD_TESTVAL
);
285 static void __init
qd6500_init_dev(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
287 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
288 u8 base
= (hwif
->config_data
& 0xff00) >> 8;
289 u8 config
= QD_CONFIG(hwif
);
291 drive
->drive_data
= QD6500_DEF_DATA
;
294 static void __init
qd6580_init_dev(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
296 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
298 u8 base
= (hwif
->config_data
& 0xff00) >> 8;
299 u8 config
= QD_CONFIG(hwif
);
301 if (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE
) {
302 t1
= QD6580_DEF_DATA
;
303 t2
= QD6580_DEF_DATA2
;
305 t2
= t1
= hwif
->channel
? QD6580_DEF_DATA2
: QD6580_DEF_DATA
;
307 drive
->drive_data
= drive
->select
.b
.unit
? t2
: t1
;
310 static const struct ide_port_ops qd6500_port_ops
= {
311 .init_dev
= qd6500_init_dev
,
312 .set_pio_mode
= qd6500_set_pio_mode
,
313 .selectproc
= qd65xx_select
,
316 static const struct ide_port_ops qd6580_port_ops
= {
317 .init_dev
= qd6580_init_dev
,
318 .set_pio_mode
= qd6580_set_pio_mode
,
319 .selectproc
= qd65xx_select
,
322 static const struct ide_port_info qd65xx_port_info __initdata
= {
324 .chipset
= ide_qd65xx
,
325 .host_flags
= IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT
|
327 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO4
,
333 * looks at the specified baseport, and if qd found, registers & initialises it
334 * return 1 if another qd may be probed
337 static int __init
qd_probe(int base
)
340 u8 config
, unit
, control
;
341 struct ide_port_info d
= qd65xx_port_info
;
343 config
= inb(QD_CONFIG_PORT
);
345 if (! ((config
& QD_CONFIG_BASEPORT
) >> 1 == (base
== 0xb0)) )
348 unit
= ! (config
& QD_CONFIG_IDE_BASEPORT
);
351 d
.host_flags
|= IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT
;
353 switch (config
& 0xf0) {
354 case QD_CONFIG_QD6500
:
355 if (qd_testreg(base
))
356 return -ENODEV
; /* bad register */
358 if (config
& QD_CONFIG_DISABLED
) {
359 printk(KERN_WARNING
"qd6500 is disabled !\n");
363 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"qd6500 at %#x\n", base
);
364 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"qd6500: config=%#x, ID3=%u\n",
367 d
.port_ops
= &qd6500_port_ops
;
368 d
.host_flags
|= IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE
;
370 case QD_CONFIG_QD6580_A
:
371 case QD_CONFIG_QD6580_B
:
372 if (qd_testreg(base
) || qd_testreg(base
+ 0x02))
373 return -ENODEV
; /* bad registers */
375 control
= inb(QD_CONTROL_PORT
);
377 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"qd6580 at %#x\n", base
);
378 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"qd6580: config=%#x, control=%#x, ID3=%u\n",
379 config
, control
, QD_ID3
);
381 outb(QD_DEF_CONTR
, QD_CONTROL_PORT
);
383 d
.port_ops
= &qd6580_port_ops
;
384 if (control
& QD_CONTR_SEC_DISABLED
)
385 d
.host_flags
|= IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE
;
387 printk(KERN_INFO
"qd6580: %s IDE board\n",
388 (control
& QD_CONTR_SEC_DISABLED
) ? "single" : "dual");
394 rc
= ide_legacy_device_add(&d
, (base
<< 8) | config
);
396 if (d
.host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE
)
397 return (rc
== 0) ? 1 : rc
;
402 static int probe_qd65xx
;
404 module_param_named(probe
, probe_qd65xx
, bool, 0);
405 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe
, "probe for QD65xx chipsets");
407 static int __init
qd65xx_init(void)
409 int rc1
, rc2
= -ENODEV
;
411 if (probe_qd65xx
== 0)
414 rc1
= qd_probe(0x30);
416 rc2
= qd_probe(0xb0);
418 if (rc1
< 0 && rc2
< 0)
424 module_init(qd65xx_init
);
426 MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Thibault");
427 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("support of qd65xx vlb ide chipset");
428 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");