1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*****************************************************************************/
5 * head.S -- common startup code for ColdFire CPUs.
7 * (C) Copyright 1999-2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>.
10 /*****************************************************************************/
12 #include <linux/linkage.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
15 #include <asm/coldfire.h>
16 #include <asm/mcfsim.h>
17 #include <asm/mcfmmu.h>
18 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
20 /*****************************************************************************/
23 * If we don't have a fixed memory size, then lets build in code
24 * to auto detect the DRAM size. Obviously this is the preferred
25 * method, and should work for most boards. It won't work for those
26 * that do not have their RAM starting at address 0, and it only
27 * works on SDRAM (not boards fitted with SRAM).
29 #if CONFIG_RAMSIZE != 0
31 movel #CONFIG_RAMSIZE,%d0 /* hard coded memory size */
34 #elif defined(CONFIG_M5206) || defined(CONFIG_M5206e) || \
35 defined(CONFIG_M5249) || defined(CONFIG_M525x) || \
36 defined(CONFIG_M527x) || defined(CONFIG_M528x) || \
37 defined(CONFIG_M5307) || defined(CONFIG_M5407)
39 * Not all these devices have exactly the same DRAM controller,
40 * but the DCMR register is virtually identical - give or take
41 * a couple of bits. The only exception is the 5272 devices, their
42 * DRAM controller is quite different.
45 movel MCFSIM_DMR0,%d0 /* get mask for 1st bank */
46 btst #0,%d0 /* check if region enabled */
50 addl #0x00040000,%d0 /* convert mask to size */
52 movel MCFSIM_DMR1,%d1 /* get mask for 2nd bank */
53 btst #0,%d1 /* check if region enabled */
58 addl %d1,%d0 /* total mem size in d0 */
62 #elif defined(CONFIG_M5272)
64 movel MCFSIM_CSOR7,%d0 /* get SDRAM address mask */
65 andil #0xfffff000,%d0 /* mask out chip select options */
66 negl %d0 /* negate bits */
69 #elif defined(CONFIG_M520x)
72 movel MCFSIM_SDCS0, %d2 /* Get SDRAM chip select 0 config */
73 andl #0x1f, %d2 /* Get only the chip select size */
74 beq 3f /* Check if it is enabled */
75 addql #1, %d2 /* Form exponent */
77 lsll %d2, %d0 /* 2 ^ exponent */
79 movel MCFSIM_SDCS1, %d2 /* Get SDRAM chip select 1 config */
80 andl #0x1f, %d2 /* Get only the chip select size */
81 beq 4f /* Check if it is enabled */
82 addql #1, %d2 /* Form exponent */
84 lsll %d2, %d1 /* 2 ^ exponent */
85 addl %d1, %d0 /* Total size of SDRAM in d0 */
90 #error "ERROR: I don't know how to probe your boards memory size?"
93 /*****************************************************************************/
96 * Boards and platforms can do specific early hardware setup if
97 * they need to. Most don't need this, define away if not required.
99 #ifndef PLATFORM_SETUP
100 #define PLATFORM_SETUP
103 /*****************************************************************************/
110 #if defined(CONFIG_UBOOT)
114 /*****************************************************************************/
119 * During startup we store away the RAM setup. These are not in the
120 * bss, since their values are determined and written before the bss
131 #if defined(CONFIG_UBOOT)
136 /*****************************************************************************/
143 .global kernel_pg_dir
144 .equ kernel_pg_dir,_start0
145 .equ .,_start0+0x1000
149 * This is the codes first entry point. This is where it all
155 movew #0x2700, %sr /* no interrupts */
156 movel #CACHE_INIT,%d0 /* disable cache */
159 #if defined(CONFIG_UBOOT)
160 movel %sp,_init_sp /* save initial stack pointer */
163 movel #CONFIG_MBAR+1,%d0 /* configured MBAR address */
164 movec %d0,%MBAR /* set it */
168 * Do any platform or board specific setup now. Most boards
169 * don't need anything. Those exceptions are define this in
170 * their board specific includes.
175 * Create basic memory configuration. Set VBR accordingly,
178 movel #CONFIG_VECTORBASE,%a7
179 movec %a7,%VBR /* set vectors addr */
182 movel #CONFIG_RAMBASE,%a7 /* mark the base of RAM */
185 GET_MEM_SIZE /* macro code determines size */
187 movel %d0,_ramend /* set end ram addr */
190 * Now that we know what the memory is, lets enable cache
191 * and get things moving. This is Coldfire CPU specific. Not
192 * all version cores have identical cache register setup. But
193 * it is very similar. Define the exact settings in the headers
194 * then the code here is the same for all.
196 movel #ACR0_MODE,%d0 /* set RAM region for caching */
198 movel #ACR1_MODE,%d0 /* anything else to cache? */
206 movel #CACHE_MODE,%d0 /* enable cache */
212 * Identity mapping for the kernel region.
214 movel #(MMUBASE+1),%d0 /* enable MMUBAR registers */
216 movel #MMUOR_CA,%d0 /* clear TLB entries */
218 movel #0,%d0 /* set ASID to 0 */
221 movel #MMUCR_EN,%d0 /* Enable the identity map */
223 nop /* sync i-pipeline */
225 movel #_vstart,%a0 /* jump to "virtual" space */
228 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
230 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_FS
232 * Move ROM filesystem above bss :-)
234 lea __bss_start,%a0 /* get start of bss */
235 lea __bss_stop,%a1 /* set up destination */
236 movel %a0,%a2 /* copy of bss start */
238 movel 8(%a0),%d0 /* get size of ROMFS */
239 addql #8,%d0 /* allow for rounding */
240 andl #0xfffffffc, %d0 /* whole words */
242 addl %d0,%a0 /* copy from end */
243 addl %d0,%a1 /* copy from end */
244 movel %a1,_ramstart /* set start of ram */
247 movel -(%a0),%d0 /* copy dword */
249 cmpl %a0,%a2 /* check if at end */
252 #else /* CONFIG_ROMFS_FS */
255 #endif /* CONFIG_ROMFS_FS */
259 * Zero out the bss region.
261 lea __bss_start,%a0 /* get start of bss */
262 lea __bss_stop,%a1 /* get end of bss */
263 clrl %d0 /* set value */
265 movel %d0,(%a0)+ /* clear each word */
266 cmpl %a0,%a1 /* check if at end */
270 * Load the current task pointer and stack.
272 lea init_thread_union,%a0
273 lea THREAD_SIZE(%a0),%sp
279 .global m68k_machtype
280 movel #CPU_COLDFIRE,%d0
281 movel %d0,m68k_cputype /* Mark us as a ColdFire */
282 movel #MMU_COLDFIRE,%d0
283 movel %d0,m68k_mmutype
285 movel %d0,m68k_fputype /* Mark FPU type */
287 movel %d0,m68k_machtype /* Mark machine type */
288 lea init_task,%a2 /* Set "current" init task */
292 * Assembler start up done, start code proper.
294 jsr start_kernel /* start Linux kernel */
297 jmp _exit /* should never get here */
299 /*****************************************************************************/