2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/highmem.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <linux/preempt.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <asm/bcache.h>
24 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
25 #include <asm/cache.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
29 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
32 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
33 #include <asm/sections.h>
34 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
37 #include <asm/traps.h>
38 #include <asm/dma-coherence.h>
39 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
42 * Bits describing what cache ops an SMP callback function may perform.
44 * R4K_HIT - Virtual user or kernel address based cache operations. The
45 * active_mm must be checked before using user addresses, falling
47 * R4K_INDEX - Index based cache operations.
50 #define R4K_HIT BIT(0)
51 #define R4K_INDEX BIT(1)
54 * r4k_op_needs_ipi() - Decide if a cache op needs to be done on every core.
55 * @type: Type of cache operations (R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX).
57 * Decides whether a cache op needs to be performed on every core in the system.
58 * This may change depending on the @type of cache operation, as well as the set
59 * of online CPUs, so preemption should be disabled by the caller to prevent CPU
60 * hotplug from changing the result.
62 * Returns: 1 if the cache operation @type should be done on every core in
64 * 0 if the cache operation @type is globalized and only needs to
65 * be performed on a simple CPU.
67 static inline bool r4k_op_needs_ipi(unsigned int type
)
69 /* The MIPS Coherence Manager (CM) globalizes address-based cache ops */
70 if (type
== R4K_HIT
&& mips_cm_present())
74 * Hardware doesn't globalize the required cache ops, so SMP calls may
75 * be needed, but only if there are foreign CPUs (non-siblings with
78 /* cpu_foreign_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
80 return !cpumask_empty(&cpu_foreign_map
[0]);
87 * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
90 * o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
91 * o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
93 * o doesn't disable interrupts on the local CPU
95 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(unsigned int type
,
96 void (*func
)(void *info
), void *info
)
99 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type
))
100 smp_call_function_many(&cpu_foreign_map
[smp_processor_id()],
109 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly
;
110 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly
;
111 static unsigned long vcache_size __read_mostly
;
112 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly
;
115 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
117 static void cache_noop(void) {}
119 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops
= {
120 .bc_enable
= (void *)cache_noop
,
121 .bc_disable
= (void *)cache_noop
,
122 .bc_wback_inv
= (void *)cache_noop
,
123 .bc_inv
= (void *)cache_noop
126 struct bcache_ops
*bcops
= &no_sc_ops
;
128 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
129 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
131 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
133 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP) && \
134 cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
135 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
136 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP)) \
137 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
140 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
142 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr
)
144 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
145 blast_dcache32_page(addr
);
148 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64(unsigned long addr
)
150 blast_dcache64_page(addr
);
153 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128(unsigned long addr
)
155 blast_dcache128_page(addr
);
158 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
160 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
164 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
167 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= blast_dcache16_page
;
170 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32
;
173 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64
;
176 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128
;
184 #define r4k_blast_dcache_user_page r4k_blast_dcache_page
187 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_user_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
189 static void r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup(void)
191 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
194 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
195 else if (dc_lsize
== 16)
196 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page
= blast_dcache16_user_page
;
197 else if (dc_lsize
== 32)
198 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page
= blast_dcache32_user_page
;
199 else if (dc_lsize
== 64)
200 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page
= blast_dcache64_user_page
;
205 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
)(unsigned long addr
);
207 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
209 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
212 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= (void *)cache_noop
;
213 else if (dc_lsize
== 16)
214 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= blast_dcache16_page_indexed
;
215 else if (dc_lsize
== 32)
216 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= blast_dcache32_page_indexed
;
217 else if (dc_lsize
== 64)
218 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= blast_dcache64_page_indexed
;
219 else if (dc_lsize
== 128)
220 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= blast_dcache128_page_indexed
;
223 void (* r4k_blast_dcache
)(void);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_dcache
);
226 static void r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
228 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
231 r4k_blast_dcache
= (void *)cache_noop
;
232 else if (dc_lsize
== 16)
233 r4k_blast_dcache
= blast_dcache16
;
234 else if (dc_lsize
== 32)
235 r4k_blast_dcache
= blast_dcache32
;
236 else if (dc_lsize
== 64)
237 r4k_blast_dcache
= blast_dcache64
;
238 else if (dc_lsize
== 128)
239 r4k_blast_dcache
= blast_dcache128
;
242 /* force code alignment (used for CONFIG_WAR_TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV) */
243 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
244 __asm__ __volatile__( \
246 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
249 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
250 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
252 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
256 local_irq_save(flags
);
258 local_irq_restore(flags
);
261 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
263 unsigned long start
= INDEX_BASE
;
264 unsigned long end
= start
+ current_cpu_data
.icache
.waysize
;
265 unsigned long ws_inc
= 1UL << current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
266 unsigned long ws_end
= current_cpu_data
.icache
.ways
<<
267 current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
268 unsigned long ws
, addr
;
270 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2
;
271 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
272 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
273 for (addr
= start
+ 0x400; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
274 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache
, Index_Invalidate_I
,
276 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN
;
277 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
278 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
279 for (addr
= start
; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
280 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache
, Index_Invalidate_I
,
284 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page
)
288 local_irq_save(flags
);
289 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page
);
290 local_irq_restore(flags
);
293 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page
)
295 unsigned long indexmask
= current_cpu_data
.icache
.waysize
- 1;
296 unsigned long start
= INDEX_BASE
+ (page
& indexmask
);
297 unsigned long end
= start
+ PAGE_SIZE
;
298 unsigned long ws_inc
= 1UL << current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
299 unsigned long ws_end
= current_cpu_data
.icache
.ways
<<
300 current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
301 unsigned long ws
, addr
;
303 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2
;
304 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
305 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
306 for (addr
= start
+ 0x400; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
307 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache
, Index_Invalidate_I
,
309 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN
;
310 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
311 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
312 for (addr
= start
; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
313 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache
, Index_Invalidate_I
,
317 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
319 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
321 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
324 r4k_blast_icache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
325 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
326 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache16_page
;
327 else if (ic_lsize
== 32 && current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF
)
328 r4k_blast_icache_page
= loongson2_blast_icache32_page
;
329 else if (ic_lsize
== 32)
330 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache32_page
;
331 else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
332 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache64_page
;
333 else if (ic_lsize
== 128)
334 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache128_page
;
338 #define r4k_blast_icache_user_page r4k_blast_icache_page
341 static void (*r4k_blast_icache_user_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
343 static void r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup(void)
345 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
348 r4k_blast_icache_user_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
349 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
350 r4k_blast_icache_user_page
= blast_icache16_user_page
;
351 else if (ic_lsize
== 32)
352 r4k_blast_icache_user_page
= blast_icache32_user_page
;
353 else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
354 r4k_blast_icache_user_page
= blast_icache64_user_page
;
359 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
)(unsigned long addr
);
361 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
363 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
366 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
= (void *)cache_noop
;
367 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
368 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
= blast_icache16_page_indexed
;
369 else if (ic_lsize
== 32) {
370 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP
) &&
372 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
373 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed
;
374 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV
))
375 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
376 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed
;
377 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF
)
378 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
379 loongson2_blast_icache32_page_indexed
;
381 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
382 blast_icache32_page_indexed
;
383 } else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
384 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
= blast_icache64_page_indexed
;
387 void (* r4k_blast_icache
)(void);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_icache
);
390 static void r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
392 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
395 r4k_blast_icache
= (void *)cache_noop
;
396 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
397 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache16
;
398 else if (ic_lsize
== 32) {
399 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP
) &&
401 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_r4600_v1_icache32
;
402 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV
))
403 r4k_blast_icache
= tx49_blast_icache32
;
404 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF
)
405 r4k_blast_icache
= loongson2_blast_icache32
;
407 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache32
;
408 } else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
409 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache64
;
410 else if (ic_lsize
== 128)
411 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache128
;
414 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
416 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
418 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
420 if (scache_size
== 0)
421 r4k_blast_scache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
422 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
423 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache16_page
;
424 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
425 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache32_page
;
426 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
427 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache64_page
;
428 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
429 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache128_page
;
432 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
)(unsigned long addr
);
434 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
436 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
438 if (scache_size
== 0)
439 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= (void *)cache_noop
;
440 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
441 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache16_page_indexed
;
442 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
443 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache32_page_indexed
;
444 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
445 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache64_page_indexed
;
446 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
447 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache128_page_indexed
;
450 static void (* r4k_blast_scache
)(void);
452 static void r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
454 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
456 if (scache_size
== 0)
457 r4k_blast_scache
= (void *)cache_noop
;
458 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
459 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache16
;
460 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
461 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache32
;
462 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
463 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache64
;
464 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
465 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache128
;
468 static void (*r4k_blast_scache_node
)(long node
);
470 static void r4k_blast_scache_node_setup(void)
472 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
474 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64
)
475 r4k_blast_scache_node
= (void *)cache_noop
;
476 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
477 r4k_blast_scache_node
= blast_scache16_node
;
478 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
479 r4k_blast_scache_node
= blast_scache32_node
;
480 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
481 r4k_blast_scache_node
= blast_scache64_node
;
482 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
483 r4k_blast_scache_node
= blast_scache128_node
;
486 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args
)
488 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
489 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF
:
499 * These caches are inclusive caches, that is, if something
500 * is not cached in the S-cache, we know it also won't be
501 * in one of the primary caches.
507 /* Use get_ebase_cpunum() for both NUMA=y/n */
508 r4k_blast_scache_node(get_ebase_cpunum() >> 2);
523 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
525 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX
, local_r4k___flush_cache_all
, NULL
);
529 * has_valid_asid() - Determine if an mm already has an ASID.
531 * @type: R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX, type of cache op.
533 * Determines whether @mm already has an ASID on any of the CPUs which cache ops
534 * of type @type within an r4k_on_each_cpu() call will affect. If
535 * r4k_on_each_cpu() does an SMP call to a single VPE in each core, then the
536 * scope of the operation is confined to sibling CPUs, otherwise all online CPUs
537 * will need to be checked.
539 * Must be called in non-preemptive context.
541 * Returns: 1 if the CPUs affected by @type cache ops have an ASID for @mm.
544 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned int type
)
547 const cpumask_t
*mask
= cpu_present_mask
;
550 return cpu_context(0, mm
) != 0;
552 /* cpu_sibling_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
555 * If r4k_on_each_cpu does SMP calls, it does them to a single VPE in
556 * each foreign core, so we only need to worry about siblings.
557 * Otherwise we need to worry about all present CPUs.
559 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type
))
560 mask
= &cpu_sibling_map
[smp_processor_id()];
562 for_each_cpu(i
, mask
)
563 if (cpu_context(i
, mm
))
568 static void r4k__flush_cache_vmap(void)
573 static void r4k__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
579 * Note: flush_tlb_range() assumes flush_cache_range() sufficiently flushes
580 * whole caches when vma is executable.
582 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args
)
584 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= args
;
585 int exec
= vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
;
587 if (!has_valid_asid(vma
->vm_mm
, R4K_INDEX
))
591 * If dcache can alias, we must blast it since mapping is changing.
592 * If executable, we must ensure any dirty lines are written back far
593 * enough to be visible to icache.
595 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases
|| (exec
&& !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc
))
597 /* If executable, blast stale lines from icache */
602 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
603 unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
605 int exec
= vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
;
607 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases
|| exec
)
608 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX
, local_r4k_flush_cache_range
, vma
);
611 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args
)
613 struct mm_struct
*mm
= args
;
615 if (!has_valid_asid(mm
, R4K_INDEX
))
619 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
620 * only flush the primary caches but R1x000 behave sane ...
621 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
622 * caches, so we can bail out early.
624 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC
||
625 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC
||
626 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC
||
627 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC
) {
635 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
637 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases
)
640 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX
, local_r4k_flush_cache_mm
, mm
);
643 struct flush_cache_page_args
{
644 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
649 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args
)
651 struct flush_cache_page_args
*fcp_args
= args
;
652 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= fcp_args
->vma
;
653 unsigned long addr
= fcp_args
->addr
;
654 struct page
*page
= pfn_to_page(fcp_args
->pfn
);
655 int exec
= vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
;
656 struct mm_struct
*mm
= vma
->vm_mm
;
657 int map_coherent
= 0;
663 * If owns no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
664 * this page into the cache.
666 if (!has_valid_asid(mm
, R4K_HIT
))
670 pmdp
= pmd_off(mm
, addr
);
671 ptep
= pte_offset_kernel(pmdp
, addr
);
674 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
677 if (!(pte_present(*ptep
)))
680 if ((mm
== current
->active_mm
) && (pte_val(*ptep
) & _PAGE_VALID
))
684 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
685 * another ASID than the current one.
687 map_coherent
= (cpu_has_dc_aliases
&&
688 page_mapcount(page
) &&
689 !Page_dcache_dirty(page
));
691 vaddr
= kmap_coherent(page
, addr
);
693 vaddr
= kmap_atomic(page
);
694 addr
= (unsigned long)vaddr
;
697 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases
|| (exec
&& !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc
)) {
698 vaddr
? r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr
) :
699 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page(addr
);
700 if (exec
&& !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store
)
701 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr
);
704 if (vaddr
&& cpu_has_vtag_icache
&& mm
== current
->active_mm
) {
705 drop_mmu_context(mm
);
707 vaddr
? r4k_blast_icache_page(addr
) :
708 r4k_blast_icache_user_page(addr
);
715 kunmap_atomic(vaddr
);
719 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
720 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long pfn
)
722 struct flush_cache_page_args args
;
728 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT
, local_r4k_flush_cache_page
, &args
);
731 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr
)
733 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr
);
736 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr
)
739 local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page((void *)addr
);
741 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT
, local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page
,
745 struct flush_icache_range_args
{
752 static inline void __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start
,
757 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc
) {
758 if (type
== R4K_INDEX
||
759 (type
& R4K_INDEX
&& end
- start
>= dcache_size
)) {
762 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
764 protected_blast_dcache_range(start
, end
);
766 blast_dcache_range(start
, end
);
770 if (type
== R4K_INDEX
||
771 (type
& R4K_INDEX
&& end
- start
> icache_size
))
774 switch (boot_cpu_type()) {
775 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF
:
776 protected_loongson2_blast_icache_range(start
, end
);
781 protected_blast_icache_range(start
, end
);
783 blast_icache_range(start
, end
);
789 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start
,
792 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start
, end
, R4K_HIT
| R4K_INDEX
, false);
795 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start
,
798 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start
, end
, R4K_HIT
| R4K_INDEX
, true);
801 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi(void *args
)
803 struct flush_icache_range_args
*fir_args
= args
;
804 unsigned long start
= fir_args
->start
;
805 unsigned long end
= fir_args
->end
;
806 unsigned int type
= fir_args
->type
;
807 bool user
= fir_args
->user
;
809 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start
, end
, type
, user
);
812 static void __r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
815 struct flush_icache_range_args args
;
816 unsigned long size
, cache_size
;
820 args
.type
= R4K_HIT
| R4K_INDEX
;
824 * Indexed cache ops require an SMP call.
825 * Consider if that can or should be avoided.
828 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX
) && !r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_HIT
)) {
830 * If address-based cache ops don't require an SMP call, then
831 * use them exclusively for small flushes.
834 cache_size
= icache_size
;
835 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc
) {
837 cache_size
+= dcache_size
;
839 if (size
<= cache_size
)
840 args
.type
&= ~R4K_INDEX
;
842 r4k_on_each_cpu(args
.type
, local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi
, &args
);
844 instruction_hazard();
847 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
849 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start
, end
, false);
852 static void r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
854 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start
, end
, true);
857 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
859 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
861 /* Catch bad driver code */
862 if (WARN_ON(size
== 0))
866 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches
) {
867 if (size
>= scache_size
) {
868 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64
)
871 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr
));
873 blast_scache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
881 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
882 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
884 * If we would need IPI to perform an INDEX-type operation, then
885 * we have to use the HIT-type alternative as IPI cannot be used
886 * here due to interrupts possibly being disabled.
888 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX
) && size
>= dcache_size
) {
891 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
892 blast_dcache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
896 bc_wback_inv(addr
, size
);
900 static void prefetch_cache_inv(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
902 unsigned int linesz
= cpu_scache_line_size();
903 unsigned long addr0
= addr
, addr1
;
905 addr0
&= ~(linesz
- 1);
906 addr1
= (addr0
+ size
- 1) & ~(linesz
- 1);
908 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0
);
909 if (likely(addr1
!= addr0
))
910 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr1
);
915 if (likely(addr1
!= addr0
))
916 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0
);
921 if (likely(addr1
> addr0
))
922 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0
);
925 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
927 /* Catch bad driver code */
928 if (WARN_ON(size
== 0))
933 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000
)
934 prefetch_cache_inv(addr
, size
);
936 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches
) {
937 if (size
>= scache_size
) {
938 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64
)
941 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr
));
944 * There is no clearly documented alignment requirement
945 * for the cache instruction on MIPS processors and
946 * some processors, among them the RM5200 and RM7000
947 * QED processors will throw an address error for cache
948 * hit ops with insufficient alignment. Solved by
949 * aligning the address to cache line size.
951 blast_inv_scache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
958 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX
) && size
>= dcache_size
) {
961 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
962 blast_inv_dcache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
969 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
971 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
973 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache
)
977 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args
{
982 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index(void *args
)
985 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
986 * S-caches or T-caches.
991 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *args
)
993 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args
*vmra
= args
;
994 unsigned long vaddr
= vmra
->vaddr
;
995 int size
= vmra
->size
;
998 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
999 * S-caches or T-caches.
1001 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
1002 blast_dcache_range(vaddr
, vaddr
+ size
);
1005 static void r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr
, int size
)
1007 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args args
;
1009 args
.vaddr
= (unsigned long) vaddr
;
1012 if (size
>= dcache_size
)
1013 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX
,
1014 local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index
, NULL
);
1016 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT
, local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range
,
1020 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
1022 const unsigned long ic_lsize
= 32;
1025 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
1029 for (addr
= INDEX_BASE
; addr
<= INDEX_BASE
+ 4096; addr
+= ic_lsize
) {
1030 __asm__
__volatile__ (
1032 ".set noreorder\n\t"
1034 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1035 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1036 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1037 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1038 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
1039 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1040 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1041 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1042 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1043 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1044 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1045 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1048 : "r" (addr
), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I
), "i" (Fill_I
));
1052 static inline int alias_74k_erratum(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
1054 unsigned int imp
= c
->processor_id
& PRID_IMP_MASK
;
1055 unsigned int rev
= c
->processor_id
& PRID_REV_MASK
;
1059 * Early versions of the 74K do not update the cache tags on a
1060 * vtag miss/ptag hit which can occur in the case of KSEG0/KUSEG
1061 * aliases. In this case it is better to treat the cache as always
1062 * having aliases. Also disable the synonym tag update feature
1063 * where available. In this case no opportunistic tag update will
1064 * happen where a load causes a virtual address miss but a physical
1065 * address hit during a D-cache look-up.
1069 if (rev
<= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1071 if (rev
== PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1072 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MTI_CONF6_SYND
);
1074 case PRID_IMP_1074K
:
1075 if (rev
<= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(1, 1, 0)) {
1077 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MTI_CONF6_SYND
);
1087 static void b5k_instruction_hazard(void)
1091 __asm__
__volatile__(
1092 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1093 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1094 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1095 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1099 static char *way_string
[] = { NULL
, "direct mapped", "2-way",
1100 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way",
1101 "9-way", "10-way", "11-way", "12-way",
1102 "13-way", "14-way", "15-way", "16-way",
1105 static void probe_pcache(void)
1107 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1108 unsigned int config
= read_c0_config();
1109 unsigned int prid
= read_c0_prid();
1110 int has_74k_erratum
= 0;
1111 unsigned long config1
;
1114 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1115 case CPU_R4600
: /* QED style two way caches? */
1119 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1120 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1122 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/2);
1124 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1125 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1127 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/2);
1129 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
1133 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1134 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1136 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
1138 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1139 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1141 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
1143 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
| MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1147 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1148 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1150 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
1152 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1153 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1155 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
1157 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
1158 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1167 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1168 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1170 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0; /* doesn't matter */
1172 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1173 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1175 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0; /* does not matter */
1177 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
1184 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& R10K_CONF_IC
) >> 29));
1185 c
->icache
.linesz
= 64;
1187 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
1189 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& R10K_CONF_DC
) >> 26));
1190 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 32;
1192 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
1194 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1198 write_c0_config(config
& ~VR41_CONF_P4K
);
1201 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
1202 if (c
->processor_id
== 0x0c80U
|| c
->processor_id
== 0x0c81U
||
1203 c
->processor_id
== 0x0c82U
) {
1204 config
|= 0x00400000U
;
1205 if (c
->processor_id
== 0x0c80U
)
1206 config
|= VR41_CONF_BP
;
1207 write_c0_config(config
);
1209 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
1211 icache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1212 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1214 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/2);
1216 dcache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1217 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1219 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/2);
1228 icache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1229 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1231 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0; /* doesn't matter */
1233 dcache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1234 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1236 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0; /* does not matter */
1238 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
1244 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1245 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1247 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/ c
->icache
.ways
);
1249 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1250 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1252 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/ c
->dcache
.ways
);
1254 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
1255 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1258 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF
:
1259 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
1260 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
1265 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
1267 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
1268 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
1273 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
1276 case CPU_LOONGSON64
:
1277 config1
= read_c0_config1();
1278 lsize
= (config1
>> 19) & 7;
1280 c
->icache
.linesz
= 2 << lsize
;
1282 c
->icache
.linesz
= 0;
1283 c
->icache
.sets
= 64 << ((config1
>> 22) & 7);
1284 c
->icache
.ways
= 1 + ((config1
>> 16) & 7);
1285 icache_size
= c
->icache
.sets
*
1288 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
1290 lsize
= (config1
>> 10) & 7;
1292 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 2 << lsize
;
1294 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 0;
1295 c
->dcache
.sets
= 64 << ((config1
>> 13) & 7);
1296 c
->dcache
.ways
= 1 + ((config1
>> 7) & 7);
1297 dcache_size
= c
->dcache
.sets
*
1300 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
1301 if ((c
->processor_id
& (PRID_IMP_MASK
| PRID_REV_MASK
)) >=
1302 (PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C
| PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R2_0
) ||
1303 (c
->processor_id
& PRID_IMP_MASK
) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R
)
1304 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1307 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3
:
1308 /* For now lie about the number of ways. */
1309 c
->icache
.linesz
= 128;
1310 c
->icache
.sets
= 16;
1312 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG
;
1313 icache_size
= c
->icache
.sets
* c
->icache
.ways
* c
->icache
.linesz
;
1315 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 128;
1318 dcache_size
= c
->dcache
.sets
* c
->dcache
.ways
* c
->dcache
.linesz
;
1319 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1323 if (!(config
& MIPS_CONF_M
))
1324 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
1327 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
1328 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
1330 config1
= read_c0_config1();
1332 lsize
= (config1
>> 19) & 7;
1334 /* IL == 7 is reserved */
1336 panic("Invalid icache line size");
1338 c
->icache
.linesz
= lsize
? 2 << lsize
: 0;
1340 c
->icache
.sets
= 32 << (((config1
>> 22) + 1) & 7);
1341 c
->icache
.ways
= 1 + ((config1
>> 16) & 7);
1343 icache_size
= c
->icache
.sets
*
1346 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/c
->icache
.ways
);
1348 if (config
& MIPS_CONF_VI
)
1349 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG
;
1352 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
1354 c
->dcache
.flags
= 0;
1356 lsize
= (config1
>> 10) & 7;
1358 /* DL == 7 is reserved */
1360 panic("Invalid dcache line size");
1362 c
->dcache
.linesz
= lsize
? 2 << lsize
: 0;
1364 c
->dcache
.sets
= 32 << (((config1
>> 13) + 1) & 7);
1365 c
->dcache
.ways
= 1 + ((config1
>> 7) & 7);
1367 dcache_size
= c
->dcache
.sets
*
1370 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/c
->dcache
.ways
);
1372 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
1377 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
1378 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
1379 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
1380 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
1381 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
1384 if ((prid
& PRID_IMP_MASK
) == PRID_IMP_R4000
&&
1385 (prid
& PRID_REV_MASK
) < PRID_REV_R4400
&&
1386 !(config
& CONF_SC
) && c
->icache
.linesz
!= 16 &&
1387 PAGE_SIZE
<= 0x8000)
1388 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
1390 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1391 c
->icache
.waysize
= icache_size
/ c
->icache
.ways
;
1392 c
->dcache
.waysize
= dcache_size
/ c
->dcache
.ways
;
1394 c
->icache
.sets
= c
->icache
.linesz
?
1395 icache_size
/ (c
->icache
.linesz
* c
->icache
.ways
) : 0;
1396 c
->dcache
.sets
= c
->dcache
.linesz
?
1397 dcache_size
/ (c
->dcache
.linesz
* c
->dcache
.ways
) : 0;
1400 * R1x000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB 2-way
1401 * virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
1402 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
1403 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
1405 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1413 c
->dcache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
;
1424 has_74k_erratum
= alias_74k_erratum(c
);
1431 case CPU_INTERAPTIV
:
1435 case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC
:
1438 if (!(read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_IAR
) &&
1439 (c
->icache
.waysize
> PAGE_SIZE
))
1440 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
;
1441 if (!has_74k_erratum
&& (read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_AR
)) {
1443 * Effectively physically indexed dcache,
1444 * thus no virtual aliases.
1446 c
->dcache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
;
1451 if (has_74k_erratum
|| c
->dcache
.waysize
> PAGE_SIZE
)
1452 c
->dcache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
;
1455 /* Physically indexed caches don't suffer from virtual aliasing */
1456 if (c
->dcache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
)
1457 c
->dcache
.flags
&= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
;
1460 * In systems with CM the icache fills from L2 or closer caches, and
1461 * thus sees remote stores without needing to write them back any
1462 * further than that.
1464 if (mips_cm_present())
1465 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE
;
1467 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1470 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
1471 * the config register.
1473 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG
;
1479 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC
;
1483 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC
;
1484 /* Cache aliases are handled in hardware; allow HIGHMEM */
1485 c
->dcache
.flags
&= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
;
1488 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF
:
1490 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
1491 * one op will act on all 4 ways
1496 pr_info("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1498 c
->icache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_VTAG
? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1499 way_string
[c
->icache
.ways
], c
->icache
.linesz
);
1501 pr_info("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1502 dcache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->dcache
.ways
],
1503 (c
->dcache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1504 (c
->dcache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
) ?
1505 "cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1509 static void probe_vcache(void)
1511 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1512 unsigned int config2
, lsize
;
1514 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64
)
1517 config2
= read_c0_config2();
1518 if ((lsize
= ((config2
>> 20) & 15)))
1519 c
->vcache
.linesz
= 2 << lsize
;
1521 c
->vcache
.linesz
= lsize
;
1523 c
->vcache
.sets
= 64 << ((config2
>> 24) & 15);
1524 c
->vcache
.ways
= 1 + ((config2
>> 16) & 15);
1526 vcache_size
= c
->vcache
.sets
* c
->vcache
.ways
* c
->vcache
.linesz
;
1528 c
->vcache
.waybit
= 0;
1529 c
->vcache
.waysize
= vcache_size
/ c
->vcache
.ways
;
1531 pr_info("Unified victim cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1532 vcache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->vcache
.ways
], c
->vcache
.linesz
);
1536 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1537 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1538 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1541 static int probe_scache(void)
1543 unsigned long flags
, addr
, begin
, end
, pow2
;
1544 unsigned int config
= read_c0_config();
1545 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1547 if (config
& CONF_SC
)
1550 begin
= (unsigned long) &_stext
;
1551 begin
&= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1552 end
= begin
+ (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1555 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1556 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1558 local_irq_save(flags
);
1560 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1562 for (addr
= begin
; addr
< end
; addr
= (begin
+ pow2
)) {
1563 unsigned long *p
= (unsigned long *) addr
;
1564 __asm__
__volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p
)); /* whee... */
1568 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1571 __asm__
__volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1572 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I
, begin
);
1573 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D
, begin
);
1574 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD
, begin
);
1576 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1577 pow2
= (128 * 1024);
1578 for (addr
= begin
+ (128 * 1024); addr
< end
; addr
= begin
+ pow2
) {
1579 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD
, addr
);
1580 __asm__
__volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1581 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1585 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1589 c
->scache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& R4K_CONF_SB
) >> 22);
1591 c
->scache
.waybit
= 0; /* does not matter */
1596 static void __init
loongson2_sc_init(void)
1598 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1600 scache_size
= 512*1024;
1601 c
->scache
.linesz
= 32;
1603 c
->scache
.waybit
= 0;
1604 c
->scache
.waysize
= scache_size
/ (c
->scache
.ways
);
1605 c
->scache
.sets
= scache_size
/ (c
->scache
.linesz
* c
->scache
.ways
);
1606 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1607 scache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1609 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1612 static void loongson3_sc_init(void)
1614 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1615 unsigned int config2
, lsize
;
1617 config2
= read_c0_config2();
1618 lsize
= (config2
>> 4) & 15;
1620 c
->scache
.linesz
= 2 << lsize
;
1622 c
->scache
.linesz
= 0;
1623 c
->scache
.sets
= 64 << ((config2
>> 8) & 15);
1624 c
->scache
.ways
= 1 + (config2
& 15);
1626 /* Loongson-3 has 4-Scache banks, while Loongson-2K have only 2 banks */
1627 if ((c
->processor_id
& PRID_IMP_MASK
) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R
)
1628 c
->scache
.sets
*= 2;
1630 c
->scache
.sets
*= 4;
1632 scache_size
= c
->scache
.sets
* c
->scache
.ways
* c
->scache
.linesz
;
1634 c
->scache
.waybit
= 0;
1635 c
->scache
.waysize
= scache_size
/ c
->scache
.ways
;
1636 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1637 scache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1639 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1643 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1644 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1645 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1647 static void setup_scache(void)
1649 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1650 unsigned int config
= read_c0_config();
1654 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1655 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1656 * Linux memory management.
1658 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1663 sc_present
= run_uncached(probe_scache
);
1665 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S
;
1672 scache_size
= 0x80000 << ((config
& R10K_CONF_SS
) >> 16);
1673 c
->scache
.linesz
= 64 << ((config
>> 13) & 1);
1675 c
->scache
.waybit
= 0;
1681 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1692 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF
:
1693 loongson2_sc_init();
1696 case CPU_LOONGSON64
:
1697 loongson3_sc_init();
1700 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3
:
1702 /* don't need to worry about L2, fully coherent */
1706 if (c
->isa_level
& (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
| MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
|
1707 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
| MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
|
1708 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5
| MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5
|
1709 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6
| MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6
)) {
1710 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1711 if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1712 scache_size
= c
->scache
.ways
* c
->scache
.sets
* c
->scache
.linesz
;
1713 printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1715 way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1717 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000
)
1718 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1722 if (!(c
->scache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
))
1723 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1733 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1734 c
->scache
.waysize
= scache_size
/ c
->scache
.ways
;
1736 c
->scache
.sets
= scache_size
/ (c
->scache
.linesz
* c
->scache
.ways
);
1738 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1739 scache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1741 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1744 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1747 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1748 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs. It disables the bus
1749 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1751 switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1752 case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1753 case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1754 case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1755 case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1757 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1758 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1759 * to the (now gone) cpu table.
1761 case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1762 case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1763 case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1764 set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1769 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
1770 #define NXP_BARRIER() \
1771 __asm__ __volatile__( \
1772 ".set noreorder\n\t" \
1773 "nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t" \
1776 static void nxp_pr4450_fixup_config(void)
1778 unsigned long config0
;
1780 config0
= read_c0_config();
1782 /* clear all three cache coherency fields */
1783 config0
&= ~(0x7 | (7 << 25) | (7 << 28));
1784 config0
|= (((_page_cachable_default
>> _CACHE_SHIFT
) << 0) |
1785 ((_page_cachable_default
>> _CACHE_SHIFT
) << 25) |
1786 ((_page_cachable_default
>> _CACHE_SHIFT
) << 28));
1787 write_c0_config(config0
);
1791 static int cca
= -1;
1793 static int __init
cca_setup(char *str
)
1795 get_option(&str
, &cca
);
1800 early_param("cca", cca_setup
);
1802 static void coherency_setup(void)
1804 if (cca
< 0 || cca
> 7)
1805 cca
= read_c0_config() & CONF_CM_CMASK
;
1806 _page_cachable_default
= cca
<< _CACHE_SHIFT
;
1808 pr_debug("Using cache attribute %d\n", cca
);
1809 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK
, cca
);
1812 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1813 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1814 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1815 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1816 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1818 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1825 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU
);
1828 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1829 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one on:
1830 * Au1000 rev DA, HA, HB; Au1100 AB, BA, BC, Au1500 AB
1833 au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1836 case PRID_IMP_PR4450
:
1837 nxp_pr4450_fixup_config();
1842 static void r4k_cache_error_setup(void)
1844 extern char __weak except_vec2_generic
;
1845 extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1
;
1847 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1850 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1
, 0x80);
1854 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic
, 0x80);
1859 void r4k_cache_init(void)
1861 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1862 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1863 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1869 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1870 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1871 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1872 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1873 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1874 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1875 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1876 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1877 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1878 r4k_blast_scache_node_setup();
1880 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup();
1881 r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup();
1885 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1886 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1887 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1889 if (c
->dcache
.linesz
&& cpu_has_dc_aliases
)
1890 shm_align_mask
= max_t( unsigned long,
1891 c
->dcache
.sets
* c
->dcache
.linesz
- 1,
1894 shm_align_mask
= PAGE_SIZE
-1;
1896 __flush_cache_vmap
= r4k__flush_cache_vmap
;
1897 __flush_cache_vunmap
= r4k__flush_cache_vunmap
;
1899 flush_cache_all
= cache_noop
;
1900 __flush_cache_all
= r4k___flush_cache_all
;
1901 flush_cache_mm
= r4k_flush_cache_mm
;
1902 flush_cache_page
= r4k_flush_cache_page
;
1903 flush_cache_range
= r4k_flush_cache_range
;
1905 __flush_kernel_vmap_range
= r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range
;
1907 flush_icache_all
= r4k_flush_icache_all
;
1908 local_flush_data_cache_page
= local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page
;
1909 flush_data_cache_page
= r4k_flush_data_cache_page
;
1910 flush_icache_range
= r4k_flush_icache_range
;
1911 local_flush_icache_range
= local_r4k_flush_icache_range
;
1912 __flush_icache_user_range
= r4k_flush_icache_user_range
;
1913 __local_flush_icache_user_range
= local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range
;
1915 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
1916 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT
1917 if (coherentio
== IO_COHERENCE_ENABLED
||
1918 (coherentio
== IO_COHERENCE_DEFAULT
&& hw_coherentio
)) {
1919 _dma_cache_wback_inv
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1920 _dma_cache_wback
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1921 _dma_cache_inv
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1923 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT */
1925 _dma_cache_wback_inv
= r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
1926 _dma_cache_wback
= r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
1927 _dma_cache_inv
= r4k_dma_cache_inv
;
1929 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
1935 * We want to run CMP kernels on core with and without coherent
1936 * caches. Therefore, do not use CONFIG_MIPS_CMP to decide whether
1937 * or not to flush caches.
1939 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL
);
1942 board_cache_error_setup
= r4k_cache_error_setup
;
1947 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1950 /* No IPI is needed because all CPUs share the same D$ */
1951 flush_data_cache_page
= r4k_blast_dcache_page
;
1954 /* We lose our superpowers if L2 is disabled */
1955 if (c
->scache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
)
1958 /* I$ fills from D$ just by emptying the write buffers */
1959 flush_cache_page
= (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard
;
1960 flush_cache_range
= (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard
;
1961 local_flush_data_cache_page
= (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard
;
1962 flush_data_cache_page
= (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard
;
1963 flush_icache_range
= (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard
;
1964 local_flush_icache_range
= (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard
;
1967 /* Optimization: an L2 flush implicitly flushes the L1 */
1968 current_cpu_data
.options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1970 case CPU_LOONGSON64
:
1971 /* Loongson-3 maintains cache coherency by hardware */
1972 __flush_cache_all
= cache_noop
;
1973 __flush_cache_vmap
= cache_noop
;
1974 __flush_cache_vunmap
= cache_noop
;
1975 __flush_kernel_vmap_range
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1976 flush_cache_mm
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1977 flush_cache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1978 flush_cache_range
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1979 flush_icache_all
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1980 flush_data_cache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1981 local_flush_data_cache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
1986 static int r4k_cache_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block
*self
, unsigned long cmd
,
1990 case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED
:
1999 static struct notifier_block r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block
= {
2000 .notifier_call
= r4k_cache_pm_notifier
,
2003 int __init
r4k_cache_init_pm(void)
2005 return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block
);
2007 arch_initcall(r4k_cache_init_pm
);