1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 #include <asm/assembler.h>
9 #include <asm/unistd.h>
10 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
11 #include <asm/unwind.h>
12 #include <asm/memory.h>
14 #include <asm/unistd-oabi.h>
17 .equ NR_syscalls, __NR_syscalls
19 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_RET_TO_USER
20 #include <mach/entry-macro.S>
22 .macro arch_ret_to_user, tmp1, tmp2
26 #include "entry-header.S"
29 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || defined(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING)
37 .section .entry.text,"ax",%progbits
39 #if !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) || \
40 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ))
42 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
43 * such as avoiding writing r0 to the stack. We only use this path if we
44 * have tracing, context tracking and rseq debug disabled - the overheads
45 * from those features make this path too inefficient.
51 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
52 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
55 blne addr_limit_check_failed
56 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
61 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
62 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
64 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
66 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
68 /* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path. */
70 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
71 /* fall through to work_pending */
74 * The "replacement" ret_fast_syscall for when tracing, context tracking,
75 * or rseq debug is enabled. As we will need to call out to some C functions,
76 * we save r0 first to avoid needing to save registers around each C function
83 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
84 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
85 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
89 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
90 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
93 blne addr_limit_check_failed
94 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
98 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
100 /* Slower path - fall through to work_pending */
103 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
104 bne __sys_trace_return_nosave
107 mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
111 movlt scno, #(__NR_restart_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
112 ldmia sp, {r0 - r6} @ have to reload r0 - r6
113 b local_restart @ ... and off we go
114 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
117 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
118 * IRQs may be enabled here, so always disable them. Note that we use the
119 * "notrace" version to avoid calling into the tracing code unnecessarily.
120 * do_work_pending() will update this state if necessary.
124 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
125 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
126 enable_irq_notrace @ enable interrupts
130 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
131 ENTRY(ret_to_user_from_irq)
132 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
135 blne addr_limit_check_failed
136 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
138 bne slow_work_pending
140 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save = 0
142 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
143 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
144 ct_user_enter save = 0
146 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
147 ENDPROC(ret_to_user_from_irq)
151 * This is how we return from a fork.
159 1: get_thread_info tsk
161 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
163 /*=============================================================================
165 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
170 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
173 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
174 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
175 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
176 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
178 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
179 mrs saved_psr, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
180 TRACE( mov saved_pc, lr )
181 str saved_pc, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
182 str saved_psr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
183 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
186 alignment_trap r10, ip, __cr_alignment
187 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save=0
192 * Get the system call number.
195 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
198 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
199 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
201 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
202 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT
203 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
204 USER( ldreq r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
206 USER( ldr r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
208 ARM_BE8(rev r10, r10) @ little endian instruction
210 #elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
213 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
215 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
216 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
217 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
218 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
219 USER( ldreq scno, [saved_pc, #-4] )
222 /* Legacy ABI only. */
223 USER( ldr scno, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
226 /* saved_psr and saved_pc are now dead */
230 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
232 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
234 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
236 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
237 * get the old ABI syscall table address.
239 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
240 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
241 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
242 #elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
243 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
244 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
248 * Reload the registers that may have been corrupted on entry to
249 * the syscall assembly (by tracing or context tracking.)
251 TRACE( ldmia sp, {r0 - r3} )
254 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
255 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
257 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK @ are we tracing syscalls?
260 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __ret_fast_syscall
263 2: cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
264 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
266 mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
267 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
269 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) || !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
271 * We failed to handle a fault trying to access the page
272 * containing the swi instruction, but we're not really in a
273 * position to return -EFAULT. Instead, return back to the
274 * instruction and re-enter the user fault handling path trying
275 * to page it in. This will likely result in sending SEGV to the
287 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
288 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
293 bl syscall_trace_enter
295 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __sys_trace_return, reload=1
296 cmp scno, #-1 @ skip the syscall?
298 add sp, sp, #S_OFF @ restore stack
300 __sys_trace_return_nosave:
303 bl syscall_trace_exit
307 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
309 bl syscall_trace_exit
313 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
314 .type __cr_alignment, #object
320 .macro syscall_table_start, sym
326 .macro syscall, nr, func
328 .error "Duplicated/unorded system call entry"
334 .equ __sys_nr, \nr + 1
337 .macro syscall_table_end, sym
338 .ifgt __sys_nr - __NR_syscalls
339 .error "System call table too big"
341 .rept __NR_syscalls - __sys_nr
347 #define NATIVE(nr, func) syscall nr, func
350 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
351 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
353 syscall_table_start sys_call_table
354 #define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, native
356 #include <calls-eabi.S>
358 #include <calls-oabi.S>
361 syscall_table_end sys_call_table
363 /*============================================================================
364 * Special system call wrappers
366 @ r0 = syscall number
369 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
370 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
371 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
372 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE
376 stmialo sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
381 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
385 sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
387 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
389 ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
391 sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
393 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
395 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
397 sys_statfs64_wrapper:
401 ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
403 sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
407 ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
410 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
411 * offset, we return EINVAL.
418 #ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
421 * These are syscalls with argument register differences
427 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
432 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
438 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
440 sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
444 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
451 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
454 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
455 * using the compatibility syscall entries.
457 syscall_table_start sys_oabi_call_table
458 #define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, compat
459 #include <calls-oabi.S>
460 syscall_table_end sys_oabi_call_table