1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
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20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
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23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
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44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
49 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
53 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_DISPATCHER
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dsmethod")
56 /* Local prototypes */
58 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
);
60 /*******************************************************************************
62 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_method_error
64 * PARAMETERS: status - Execution status
65 * walk_state - Current state
69 * DESCRIPTION: Called on method error. Invoke the global exception handler if
70 * present, dump the method data if the disassembler is configured
72 * Note: Allows the exception handler to change the status code
74 ******************************************************************************/
77 acpi_ds_method_error(acpi_status status
, struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
79 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
81 /* Ignore AE_OK and control exception codes */
83 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
) || (status
& AE_CODE_CONTROL
)) {
87 /* Invoke the global exception handler */
89 if (acpi_gbl_exception_handler
) {
91 /* Exit the interpreter, allow handler to execute methods */
93 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
96 * Handler can map the exception code to anything it wants, including
97 * AE_OK, in which case the executing method will not be aborted.
99 status
= acpi_gbl_exception_handler(status
,
100 walk_state
->method_node
?
101 walk_state
->method_node
->
104 walk_state
->aml_offset
,
106 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
109 acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state
);
111 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
112 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
114 /* Display method locals/args if disassembler is present */
116 acpi_dm_dump_method_info(status
, walk_state
, walk_state
->op
);
123 /*******************************************************************************
125 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_create_method_mutex
127 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The method object
131 * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object for a serialized control method
133 ******************************************************************************/
136 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
)
138 union acpi_operand_object
*mutex_desc
;
141 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_create_method_mutex
);
143 /* Create the new mutex object */
145 mutex_desc
= acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX
);
147 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
150 /* Create the actual OS Mutex */
152 status
= acpi_os_create_mutex(&mutex_desc
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
153 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
154 acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(mutex_desc
);
155 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
158 mutex_desc
->mutex
.sync_level
= method_desc
->method
.sync_level
;
159 method_desc
->method
.mutex
= mutex_desc
;
160 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
163 /*******************************************************************************
165 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_begin_method_execution
167 * PARAMETERS: method_node - Node of the method
168 * obj_desc - The method object
169 * walk_state - current state, NULL if not yet executing
174 * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution. Parses the method if necessary,
175 * increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
176 * for clearance to execute.
178 ******************************************************************************/
181 acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
,
182 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
,
183 struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
185 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
187 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_begin_method_execution
, method_node
);
190 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY
);
193 /* Prevent wraparound of thread count */
195 if (obj_desc
->method
.thread_count
== ACPI_UINT8_MAX
) {
197 "Method reached maximum reentrancy limit (255)"));
198 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT
);
202 * If this method is serialized, we need to acquire the method mutex.
204 if (obj_desc
->method
.info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED
) {
206 * Create a mutex for the method if it is defined to be Serialized
207 * and a mutex has not already been created. We defer the mutex creation
208 * until a method is actually executed, to minimize the object count
210 if (!obj_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
211 status
= acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(obj_desc
);
212 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
213 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
218 * The current_sync_level (per-thread) must be less than or equal to
219 * the sync level of the method. This mechanism provides some
220 * deadlock prevention
222 * Top-level method invocation has no walk state at this point
225 (walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
>
226 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.sync_level
)) {
228 "Cannot acquire Mutex for method [%4.4s], current SyncLevel is too large (%u)",
229 acpi_ut_get_node_name(method_node
),
230 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
));
232 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER
);
236 * Obtain the method mutex if necessary. Do not acquire mutex for a
240 !obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
||
241 (walk_state
->thread
->thread_id
!=
242 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
)) {
244 * Acquire the method mutex. This releases the interpreter if we
245 * block (and reacquires it before it returns)
248 acpi_ex_system_wait_mutex(obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->
251 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
252 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
255 /* Update the mutex and walk info and save the original sync_level */
258 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
259 original_sync_level
=
260 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
;
262 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
=
263 walk_state
->thread
->thread_id
;
264 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
=
265 obj_desc
->method
.sync_level
;
267 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
268 original_sync_level
=
269 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.sync_level
;
273 /* Always increase acquisition depth */
275 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
++;
279 * Allocate an Owner ID for this method, only if this is the first thread
280 * to begin concurrent execution. We only need one owner_id, even if the
281 * method is invoked recursively.
283 if (!obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
) {
284 status
= acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id(&obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
);
285 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
291 * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
292 * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
294 obj_desc
->method
.thread_count
++;
296 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
299 /* On error, must release the method mutex (if present) */
301 if (obj_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
302 acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
304 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
307 /*******************************************************************************
309 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_call_control_method
311 * PARAMETERS: thread - Info for this thread
312 * this_walk_state - Current walk state
313 * op - Current Op to be walked
317 * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
319 ******************************************************************************/
322 acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state
*thread
,
323 struct acpi_walk_state
*this_walk_state
,
324 union acpi_parse_object
*op
)
327 struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
;
328 struct acpi_walk_state
*next_walk_state
= NULL
;
329 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
;
330 struct acpi_evaluate_info
*info
;
333 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_call_control_method
, this_walk_state
);
335 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
336 "Calling method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
337 this_walk_state
->prev_op
, this_walk_state
));
340 * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
342 method_node
= this_walk_state
->method_call_node
;
344 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY
);
347 obj_desc
= acpi_ns_get_attached_object(method_node
);
349 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT
);
352 /* Init for new method, possibly wait on method mutex */
354 status
= acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(method_node
, obj_desc
,
356 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
357 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
360 /* Begin method parse/execution. Create a new walk state */
362 next_walk_state
= acpi_ds_create_walk_state(obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
,
363 NULL
, obj_desc
, thread
);
364 if (!next_walk_state
) {
365 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
370 * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
371 * stack. Operands on the previous walk state stack always
372 * start at index 0. Also, null terminate the list of arguments
374 this_walk_state
->operands
[this_walk_state
->num_operands
] = NULL
;
377 * Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block
378 * TBD: this is somewhat inefficient, should change interface to
379 * ds_init_aml_walk. For now, keeps this struct off the CPU stack
381 info
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info
));
383 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
387 info
->parameters
= &this_walk_state
->operands
[0];
389 status
= acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(next_walk_state
, NULL
, method_node
,
390 obj_desc
->method
.aml_start
,
391 obj_desc
->method
.aml_length
, info
,
395 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
400 * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
401 * (they were copied to new objects)
403 for (i
= 0; i
< obj_desc
->method
.param_count
; i
++) {
404 acpi_ut_remove_reference(this_walk_state
->operands
[i
]);
405 this_walk_state
->operands
[i
] = NULL
;
408 /* Clear the operand stack */
410 this_walk_state
->num_operands
= 0;
412 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
413 "**** Begin nested execution of [%4.4s] **** WalkState=%p\n",
414 method_node
->name
.ascii
, next_walk_state
));
416 /* Invoke an internal method if necessary */
418 if (obj_desc
->method
.info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY
) {
420 obj_desc
->method
.dispatch
.implementation(next_walk_state
);
421 if (status
== AE_OK
) {
422 status
= AE_CTRL_TERMINATE
;
426 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
430 /* On error, we must terminate the method properly */
432 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(obj_desc
, next_walk_state
);
433 if (next_walk_state
) {
434 acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(next_walk_state
);
437 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
440 /*******************************************************************************
442 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_restart_control_method
444 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - State for preempted method (caller)
445 * return_desc - Return value from the called method
449 * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted by another (nested) method
450 * invocation. Handle the return value (if any) from the callee.
452 ******************************************************************************/
455 acpi_ds_restart_control_method(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
456 union acpi_operand_object
*return_desc
)
459 int same_as_implicit_return
;
461 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_restart_control_method
, walk_state
);
463 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
464 "****Restart [%4.4s] Op %p ReturnValueFromCallee %p\n",
465 acpi_ut_get_node_name(walk_state
->method_node
),
466 walk_state
->method_call_op
, return_desc
));
468 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
469 " ReturnFromThisMethodUsed?=%X ResStack %p Walk %p\n",
470 walk_state
->return_used
,
471 walk_state
->results
, walk_state
));
473 /* Did the called method return a value? */
477 /* Is the implicit return object the same as the return desc? */
479 same_as_implicit_return
=
480 (walk_state
->implicit_return_obj
== return_desc
);
482 /* Are we actually going to use the return value? */
484 if (walk_state
->return_used
) {
486 /* Save the return value from the previous method */
488 status
= acpi_ds_result_push(return_desc
, walk_state
);
489 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
490 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc
);
491 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
495 * Save as THIS method's return value in case it is returned
496 * immediately to yet another method
498 walk_state
->return_desc
= return_desc
;
502 * The following code is the optional support for the so-called
503 * "implicit return". Some AML code assumes that the last value of the
504 * method is "implicitly" returned to the caller, in the absence of an
505 * explicit return value.
507 * Just save the last result of the method as the return value.
509 * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
510 * support this behavior.
512 else if (!acpi_ds_do_implicit_return
513 (return_desc
, walk_state
, FALSE
)
514 || same_as_implicit_return
) {
516 * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
517 * calling method or remove one reference if the explicit return
518 * is the same as the implicit return value.
520 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc
);
524 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
527 /*******************************************************************************
529 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_terminate_control_method
531 * PARAMETERS: method_desc - Method object
532 * walk_state - State associated with the method
536 * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method. Delete everything that the method
537 * created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
540 * MUTEX: Interpreter is locked
542 ******************************************************************************/
545 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
,
546 struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
549 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_terminate_control_method
, walk_state
);
551 /* method_desc is required, walk_state is optional */
559 /* Delete all arguments and locals */
561 acpi_ds_method_data_delete_all(walk_state
);
564 * If method is serialized, release the mutex and restore the
565 * current sync level for this thread
567 if (method_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
569 /* Acquisition Depth handles recursive calls */
571 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
--;
572 if (!method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
) {
573 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
=
574 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
577 acpi_os_release_mutex(method_desc
->method
.
578 mutex
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
579 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
= 0;
584 * Delete any namespace objects created anywhere within the
585 * namespace by the execution of this method. Unless:
586 * 1) This method is a module-level executable code method, in which
587 * case we want make the objects permanent.
588 * 2) There are other threads executing the method, in which case we
589 * will wait until the last thread has completed.
591 if (!(method_desc
->method
.info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_MODULE_LEVEL
)
592 && (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
== 1)) {
594 /* Delete any direct children of (created by) this method */
596 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_subtree(walk_state
->
600 * Delete any objects that were created by this method
601 * elsewhere in the namespace (if any were created).
602 * Use of the ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE optimizes the
603 * deletion such that we don't have to perform an entire
604 * namespace walk for every control method execution.
606 if (method_desc
->method
.
607 info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE
) {
608 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_by_owner(method_desc
->
611 method_desc
->method
.info_flags
&=
612 ~ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE
;
617 /* Decrement the thread count on the method */
619 if (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
) {
620 method_desc
->method
.thread_count
--;
622 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "Invalid zero thread count in method"));
625 /* Are there any other threads currently executing this method? */
627 if (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
) {
629 * Additional threads. Do not release the owner_id in this case,
630 * we immediately reuse it for the next thread executing this method
632 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
633 "*** Completed execution of one thread, %u threads remaining\n",
634 method_desc
->method
.thread_count
));
636 /* This is the only executing thread for this method */
639 * Support to dynamically change a method from not_serialized to
640 * Serialized if it appears that the method is incorrectly written and
641 * does not support multiple thread execution. The best example of this
642 * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks. A second
643 * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception.
645 * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
646 * before marking the method as serialized.
648 if (method_desc
->method
.
649 info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING
) {
652 "Marking method %4.4s as Serialized because of AE_ALREADY_EXISTS error",
653 walk_state
->method_node
->name
.
658 * Method tried to create an object twice and was marked as
659 * "pending serialized". The probable cause is that the method
660 * cannot handle reentrancy.
662 * The method was created as not_serialized, but it tried to create
663 * a named object and then blocked, causing the second thread
664 * entrance to begin and then fail. Workaround this problem by
665 * marking the method permanently as Serialized when the last
668 method_desc
->method
.info_flags
&=
669 ~ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING
;
670 method_desc
->method
.info_flags
|=
671 ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED
;
672 method_desc
->method
.sync_level
= 0;
675 /* No more threads, we can free the owner_id */
678 (method_desc
->method
.
679 info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_MODULE_LEVEL
)) {
680 acpi_ut_release_owner_id(&method_desc
->method
.owner_id
);