PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for suspend_noirq
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / acpi / apei / ghes.c
blobdab7cb7349df7e62ee24f32493d8d5a8065ad3d9
1 /*
2 * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support
4 * Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform
5 * hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called
6 * "Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to
7 * firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way,
8 * some non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware
9 * link can be checked by firmware to produce more hardware error
10 * information for Linux.
12 * For more information about Generic Hardware Error Source, please
13 * refer to ACPI Specification version 4.0, section 17.3.2.6
15 * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
16 * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
20 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/acpi.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/timer.h>
39 #include <linux/cper.h>
40 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
41 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
44 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
45 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
46 #include <linux/llist.h>
47 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
48 #include <linux/pci.h>
49 #include <linux/aer.h>
51 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
52 #include <asm/mce.h>
53 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
54 #include <asm/nmi.h>
56 #include "apei-internal.h"
58 #define GHES_PFX "GHES: "
60 #define GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE 65536
61 #define GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE 65536
63 #define GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER 3
65 /* This is just an estimation for memory pool allocation */
66 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE 512
68 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE 4
70 #define GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC 10000000000ULL
71 /* Prevent too many caches are allocated because of RCU */
72 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX (GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE * 3 / 2)
74 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(estatus_len) \
75 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_cache) + (estatus_len))
76 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(estatus_cache) \
77 ((struct acpi_generic_status *) \
78 ((struct ghes_estatus_cache *)(estatus_cache) + 1))
80 #define GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(estatus_len) \
81 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_node) + (estatus_len))
82 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node) \
83 ((struct acpi_generic_status *) \
84 ((struct ghes_estatus_node *)(estatus_node) + 1))
86 bool ghes_disable;
87 module_param_named(disable, ghes_disable, bool, 0);
89 static int ghes_panic_timeout __read_mostly = 30;
92 * All error sources notified with SCI shares one notifier function,
93 * so they need to be linked and checked one by one. This is applied
94 * to NMI too.
96 * RCU is used for these lists, so ghes_list_mutex is only used for
97 * list changing, not for traversing.
99 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sci);
100 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi);
101 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_list_mutex);
104 * NMI may be triggered on any CPU, so ghes_nmi_lock is used for
105 * mutual exclusion.
107 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_nmi_lock);
110 * Because the memory area used to transfer hardware error information
111 * from BIOS to Linux can be determined only in NMI, IRQ or timer
112 * handler, but general ioremap can not be used in atomic context, so
113 * a special version of atomic ioremap is implemented for that.
117 * Two virtual pages are used, one for NMI context, the other for
118 * IRQ/PROCESS context
120 #define GHES_IOREMAP_PAGES 2
121 #define GHES_IOREMAP_NMI_PAGE(base) (base)
122 #define GHES_IOREMAP_IRQ_PAGE(base) ((base) + PAGE_SIZE)
124 /* virtual memory area for atomic ioremap */
125 static struct vm_struct *ghes_ioremap_area;
127 * These 2 spinlock is used to prevent atomic ioremap virtual memory
128 * area from being mapped simultaneously.
130 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_ioremap_lock_nmi);
131 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ghes_ioremap_lock_irq);
134 * printk is not safe in NMI context. So in NMI handler, we allocate
135 * required memory from lock-less memory allocator
136 * (ghes_estatus_pool), save estatus into it, put them into lock-less
137 * list (ghes_estatus_llist), then delay printk into IRQ context via
138 * irq_work (ghes_proc_irq_work). ghes_estatus_size_request record
139 * required pool size by all NMI error source.
141 static struct gen_pool *ghes_estatus_pool;
142 static unsigned long ghes_estatus_pool_size_request;
143 static struct llist_head ghes_estatus_llist;
144 static struct irq_work ghes_proc_irq_work;
146 struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_caches[GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE];
147 static atomic_t ghes_estatus_cache_alloced;
149 static int ghes_ioremap_init(void)
151 ghes_ioremap_area = __get_vm_area(PAGE_SIZE * GHES_IOREMAP_PAGES,
152 VM_IOREMAP, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END);
153 if (!ghes_ioremap_area) {
154 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to allocate virtual memory area for atomic ioremap.\n");
155 return -ENOMEM;
158 return 0;
161 static void ghes_ioremap_exit(void)
163 free_vm_area(ghes_ioremap_area);
166 static void __iomem *ghes_ioremap_pfn_nmi(u64 pfn)
168 unsigned long vaddr;
170 vaddr = (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_NMI_PAGE(ghes_ioremap_area->addr);
171 ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE,
172 pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL);
174 return (void __iomem *)vaddr;
177 static void __iomem *ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq(u64 pfn)
179 unsigned long vaddr;
181 vaddr = (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_IRQ_PAGE(ghes_ioremap_area->addr);
182 ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE,
183 pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL);
185 return (void __iomem *)vaddr;
188 static void ghes_iounmap_nmi(void __iomem *vaddr_ptr)
190 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long __force)vaddr_ptr;
191 void *base = ghes_ioremap_area->addr;
193 BUG_ON(vaddr != (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_NMI_PAGE(base));
194 unmap_kernel_range_noflush(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
195 __flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
198 static void ghes_iounmap_irq(void __iomem *vaddr_ptr)
200 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long __force)vaddr_ptr;
201 void *base = ghes_ioremap_area->addr;
203 BUG_ON(vaddr != (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_IRQ_PAGE(base));
204 unmap_kernel_range_noflush(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
205 __flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
208 static int ghes_estatus_pool_init(void)
210 ghes_estatus_pool = gen_pool_create(GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER, -1);
211 if (!ghes_estatus_pool)
212 return -ENOMEM;
213 return 0;
216 static void ghes_estatus_pool_free_chunk_page(struct gen_pool *pool,
217 struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk,
218 void *data)
220 free_page(chunk->start_addr);
223 static void ghes_estatus_pool_exit(void)
225 gen_pool_for_each_chunk(ghes_estatus_pool,
226 ghes_estatus_pool_free_chunk_page, NULL);
227 gen_pool_destroy(ghes_estatus_pool);
230 static int ghes_estatus_pool_expand(unsigned long len)
232 unsigned long i, pages, size, addr;
233 int ret;
235 ghes_estatus_pool_size_request += PAGE_ALIGN(len);
236 size = gen_pool_size(ghes_estatus_pool);
237 if (size >= ghes_estatus_pool_size_request)
238 return 0;
239 pages = (ghes_estatus_pool_size_request - size) / PAGE_SIZE;
240 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
241 addr = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
242 if (!addr)
243 return -ENOMEM;
244 ret = gen_pool_add(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, PAGE_SIZE, -1);
245 if (ret)
246 return ret;
249 return 0;
252 static void ghes_estatus_pool_shrink(unsigned long len)
254 ghes_estatus_pool_size_request -= PAGE_ALIGN(len);
257 static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
259 struct ghes *ghes;
260 unsigned int error_block_length;
261 int rc;
263 ghes = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghes), GFP_KERNEL);
264 if (!ghes)
265 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
266 ghes->generic = generic;
267 rc = apei_map_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
268 if (rc)
269 goto err_free;
270 error_block_length = generic->error_block_length;
271 if (error_block_length > GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE) {
272 pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
273 "Error status block length is too long: %u for "
274 "generic hardware error source: %d.\n",
275 error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
276 error_block_length = GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE;
278 ghes->estatus = kmalloc(error_block_length, GFP_KERNEL);
279 if (!ghes->estatus) {
280 rc = -ENOMEM;
281 goto err_unmap;
284 return ghes;
286 err_unmap:
287 apei_unmap_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
288 err_free:
289 kfree(ghes);
290 return ERR_PTR(rc);
293 static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes)
295 kfree(ghes->estatus);
296 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address);
299 static inline int ghes_severity(int severity)
301 switch (severity) {
302 case CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL:
303 return GHES_SEV_NO;
304 case CPER_SEV_CORRECTED:
305 return GHES_SEV_CORRECTED;
306 case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
307 return GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE;
308 case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
309 return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
310 default:
311 /* Unknown, go panic */
312 return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
316 static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len,
317 int from_phys)
319 void __iomem *vaddr;
320 unsigned long flags = 0;
321 int in_nmi = in_nmi();
322 u64 offset;
323 u32 trunk;
325 while (len > 0) {
326 offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK);
327 if (in_nmi) {
328 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_ioremap_lock_nmi);
329 vaddr = ghes_ioremap_pfn_nmi(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
330 } else {
331 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_ioremap_lock_irq, flags);
332 vaddr = ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
334 trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
335 trunk = min(trunk, len);
336 if (from_phys)
337 memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk);
338 else
339 memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk);
340 len -= trunk;
341 paddr += trunk;
342 buffer += trunk;
343 if (in_nmi) {
344 ghes_iounmap_nmi(vaddr);
345 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_ioremap_lock_nmi);
346 } else {
347 ghes_iounmap_irq(vaddr);
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_ioremap_lock_irq, flags);
353 static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, int silent)
355 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
356 u64 buf_paddr;
357 u32 len;
358 int rc;
360 rc = apei_read(&buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address);
361 if (rc) {
362 if (!silent && printk_ratelimit())
363 pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
364 "Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n",
365 g->header.source_id);
366 return -EIO;
368 if (!buf_paddr)
369 return -ENOENT;
371 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus, buf_paddr,
372 sizeof(*ghes->estatus), 1);
373 if (!ghes->estatus->block_status)
374 return -ENOENT;
376 ghes->buffer_paddr = buf_paddr;
377 ghes->flags |= GHES_TO_CLEAR;
379 rc = -EIO;
380 len = cper_estatus_len(ghes->estatus);
381 if (len < sizeof(*ghes->estatus))
382 goto err_read_block;
383 if (len > ghes->generic->error_block_length)
384 goto err_read_block;
385 if (cper_estatus_check_header(ghes->estatus))
386 goto err_read_block;
387 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus + 1,
388 buf_paddr + sizeof(*ghes->estatus),
389 len - sizeof(*ghes->estatus), 1);
390 if (cper_estatus_check(ghes->estatus))
391 goto err_read_block;
392 rc = 0;
394 err_read_block:
395 if (rc && !silent && printk_ratelimit())
396 pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
397 "Failed to read error status block!\n");
398 return rc;
401 static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes)
403 ghes->estatus->block_status = 0;
404 if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_TO_CLEAR))
405 return;
406 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus, ghes->buffer_paddr,
407 sizeof(ghes->estatus->block_status), 0);
408 ghes->flags &= ~GHES_TO_CLEAR;
411 static void ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_generic_data *gdata, int sev)
413 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE
414 unsigned long pfn;
415 int flags = -1;
416 int sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
417 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err;
418 mem_err = (struct cper_sec_mem_err *)(gdata + 1);
420 if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
421 return;
423 pfn = mem_err->physical_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
424 if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) {
425 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
426 "Invalid address in generic error data: %#llx\n",
427 mem_err->physical_addr);
428 return;
431 /* iff following two events can be handled properly by now */
432 if (sec_sev == GHES_SEV_CORRECTED &&
433 (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_ERROR_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED))
434 flags = MF_SOFT_OFFLINE;
435 if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
436 flags = 0;
438 if (flags != -1)
439 memory_failure_queue(pfn, 0, flags);
440 #endif
443 static void ghes_do_proc(struct ghes *ghes,
444 const struct acpi_generic_status *estatus)
446 int sev, sec_sev;
447 struct acpi_generic_data *gdata;
449 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
450 apei_estatus_for_each_section(estatus, gdata) {
451 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
452 if (!uuid_le_cmp(*(uuid_le *)gdata->section_type,
453 CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
454 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err;
455 mem_err = (struct cper_sec_mem_err *)(gdata+1);
456 ghes_edac_report_mem_error(ghes, sev, mem_err);
458 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
459 apei_mce_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
460 #endif
461 ghes_handle_memory_failure(gdata, sev);
463 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
464 else if (!uuid_le_cmp(*(uuid_le *)gdata->section_type,
465 CPER_SEC_PCIE)) {
466 struct cper_sec_pcie *pcie_err;
467 pcie_err = (struct cper_sec_pcie *)(gdata+1);
468 if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE &&
469 sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE &&
470 pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_DEVICE_ID &&
471 pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_AER_INFO) {
472 unsigned int devfn;
473 int aer_severity;
475 devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pcie_err->device_id.device,
476 pcie_err->device_id.function);
477 aer_severity = cper_severity_to_aer(sev);
480 * If firmware reset the component to contain
481 * the error, we must reinitialize it before
482 * use, so treat it as a fatal AER error.
484 if (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_RESET)
485 aer_severity = AER_FATAL;
487 aer_recover_queue(pcie_err->device_id.segment,
488 pcie_err->device_id.bus,
489 devfn, aer_severity,
490 (struct aer_capability_regs *)
491 pcie_err->aer_info);
495 #endif
499 static void __ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
500 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
501 const struct acpi_generic_status *estatus)
503 static atomic_t seqno;
504 unsigned int curr_seqno;
505 char pfx_seq[64];
507 if (pfx == NULL) {
508 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <=
509 GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
510 pfx = KERN_WARNING;
511 else
512 pfx = KERN_ERR;
514 curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno);
515 snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}" HW_ERR, pfx, curr_seqno);
516 printk("%s""Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: %d\n",
517 pfx_seq, generic->header.source_id);
518 cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus);
521 static int ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
522 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
523 const struct acpi_generic_status *estatus)
525 /* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */
526 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2);
527 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2);
528 struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit;
530 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
531 ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected;
532 else
533 ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected;
534 if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) {
535 __ghes_print_estatus(pfx, generic, estatus);
536 return 1;
538 return 0;
542 * GHES error status reporting throttle, to report more kinds of
543 * errors, instead of just most frequently occurred errors.
545 static int ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_generic_status *estatus)
547 u32 len;
548 int i, cached = 0;
549 unsigned long long now;
550 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
551 struct acpi_generic_status *cache_estatus;
553 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
554 rcu_read_lock();
555 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
556 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
557 if (cache == NULL)
558 continue;
559 if (len != cache->estatus_len)
560 continue;
561 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
562 if (memcmp(estatus, cache_estatus, len))
563 continue;
564 atomic_inc(&cache->count);
565 now = sched_clock();
566 if (now - cache->time_in < GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC)
567 cached = 1;
568 break;
570 rcu_read_unlock();
571 return cached;
574 static struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(
575 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
576 struct acpi_generic_status *estatus)
578 int alloced;
579 u32 len, cache_len;
580 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
581 struct acpi_generic_status *cache_estatus;
583 alloced = atomic_add_return(1, &ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
584 if (alloced > GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX) {
585 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
586 return NULL;
588 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
589 cache_len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
590 cache = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, cache_len);
591 if (!cache) {
592 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
593 return NULL;
595 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
596 memcpy(cache_estatus, estatus, len);
597 cache->estatus_len = len;
598 atomic_set(&cache->count, 0);
599 cache->generic = generic;
600 cache->time_in = sched_clock();
601 return cache;
604 static void ghes_estatus_cache_free(struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache)
606 u32 len;
608 len = cper_estatus_len(GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache));
609 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
610 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)cache, len);
611 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
614 static void ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
616 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
618 cache = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_cache, rcu);
619 ghes_estatus_cache_free(cache);
622 static void ghes_estatus_cache_add(
623 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
624 struct acpi_generic_status *estatus)
626 int i, slot = -1, count;
627 unsigned long long now, duration, period, max_period = 0;
628 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache, *slot_cache = NULL, *new_cache;
630 new_cache = ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(generic, estatus);
631 if (new_cache == NULL)
632 return;
633 rcu_read_lock();
634 now = sched_clock();
635 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
636 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
637 if (cache == NULL) {
638 slot = i;
639 slot_cache = NULL;
640 break;
642 duration = now - cache->time_in;
643 if (duration >= GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC) {
644 slot = i;
645 slot_cache = cache;
646 break;
648 count = atomic_read(&cache->count);
649 period = duration;
650 do_div(period, (count + 1));
651 if (period > max_period) {
652 max_period = period;
653 slot = i;
654 slot_cache = cache;
657 /* new_cache must be put into array after its contents are written */
658 smp_wmb();
659 if (slot != -1 && cmpxchg(ghes_estatus_caches + slot,
660 slot_cache, new_cache) == slot_cache) {
661 if (slot_cache)
662 call_rcu(&slot_cache->rcu, ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free);
663 } else
664 ghes_estatus_cache_free(new_cache);
665 rcu_read_unlock();
668 static int ghes_proc(struct ghes *ghes)
670 int rc;
672 rc = ghes_read_estatus(ghes, 0);
673 if (rc)
674 goto out;
675 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(ghes->estatus)) {
676 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, ghes->generic, ghes->estatus))
677 ghes_estatus_cache_add(ghes->generic, ghes->estatus);
679 ghes_do_proc(ghes, ghes->estatus);
680 out:
681 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes);
682 return 0;
685 static void ghes_add_timer(struct ghes *ghes)
687 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
688 unsigned long expire;
690 if (!g->notify.poll_interval) {
691 pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Poll interval is 0 for generic hardware error source: %d, disabled.\n",
692 g->header.source_id);
693 return;
695 expire = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(g->notify.poll_interval);
696 ghes->timer.expires = round_jiffies_relative(expire);
697 add_timer(&ghes->timer);
700 static void ghes_poll_func(unsigned long data)
702 struct ghes *ghes = (void *)data;
704 ghes_proc(ghes);
705 if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_EXITING))
706 ghes_add_timer(ghes);
709 static irqreturn_t ghes_irq_func(int irq, void *data)
711 struct ghes *ghes = data;
712 int rc;
714 rc = ghes_proc(ghes);
715 if (rc)
716 return IRQ_NONE;
718 return IRQ_HANDLED;
721 static int ghes_notify_sci(struct notifier_block *this,
722 unsigned long event, void *data)
724 struct ghes *ghes;
725 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
727 rcu_read_lock();
728 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_sci, list) {
729 if (!ghes_proc(ghes))
730 ret = NOTIFY_OK;
732 rcu_read_unlock();
734 return ret;
737 static struct llist_node *llist_nodes_reverse(struct llist_node *llnode)
739 struct llist_node *next, *tail = NULL;
741 while (llnode) {
742 next = llnode->next;
743 llnode->next = tail;
744 tail = llnode;
745 llnode = next;
748 return tail;
751 static void ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work *irq_work)
753 struct llist_node *llnode, *next;
754 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
755 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
756 struct acpi_generic_status *estatus;
757 u32 len, node_len;
759 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
761 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
762 * revert it back to proper order.
764 llnode = llist_nodes_reverse(llnode);
765 while (llnode) {
766 next = llnode->next;
767 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
768 llnode);
769 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
770 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
771 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
772 ghes_do_proc(estatus_node->ghes, estatus);
773 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
774 generic = estatus_node->generic;
775 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus))
776 ghes_estatus_cache_add(generic, estatus);
778 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node,
779 node_len);
780 llnode = next;
784 static void ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)
786 struct llist_node *llnode;
787 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
788 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
789 struct acpi_generic_status *estatus;
790 u32 len, node_len;
792 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
794 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
795 * revert it back to proper order.
797 llnode = llist_nodes_reverse(llnode);
798 while (llnode) {
799 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
800 llnode);
801 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
802 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
803 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
804 generic = estatus_node->generic;
805 ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus);
806 llnode = llnode->next;
810 static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
812 struct ghes *ghes, *ghes_global = NULL;
813 int sev, sev_global = -1;
814 int ret = NMI_DONE;
816 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_nmi_lock);
817 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_nmi, list) {
818 if (ghes_read_estatus(ghes, 1)) {
819 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes);
820 continue;
822 sev = ghes_severity(ghes->estatus->error_severity);
823 if (sev > sev_global) {
824 sev_global = sev;
825 ghes_global = ghes;
827 ret = NMI_HANDLED;
830 if (ret == NMI_DONE)
831 goto out;
833 if (sev_global >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
834 oops_begin();
835 ghes_print_queued_estatus();
836 __ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG, ghes_global->generic,
837 ghes_global->estatus);
838 /* reboot to log the error! */
839 if (panic_timeout == 0)
840 panic_timeout = ghes_panic_timeout;
841 panic("Fatal hardware error!");
844 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_nmi, list) {
845 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
846 u32 len, node_len;
847 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
848 struct acpi_generic_status *estatus;
849 #endif
850 if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_TO_CLEAR))
851 continue;
852 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
853 if (ghes_estatus_cached(ghes->estatus))
854 goto next;
855 /* Save estatus for further processing in IRQ context */
856 len = cper_estatus_len(ghes->estatus);
857 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
858 estatus_node = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool,
859 node_len);
860 if (estatus_node) {
861 estatus_node->ghes = ghes;
862 estatus_node->generic = ghes->generic;
863 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
864 memcpy(estatus, ghes->estatus, len);
865 llist_add(&estatus_node->llnode, &ghes_estatus_llist);
867 next:
868 #endif
869 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes);
871 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
872 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
873 #endif
875 out:
876 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_nmi_lock);
877 return ret;
880 static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_sci = {
881 .notifier_call = ghes_notify_sci,
884 static unsigned long ghes_esource_prealloc_size(
885 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
887 unsigned long block_length, prealloc_records, prealloc_size;
889 block_length = min_t(unsigned long, generic->error_block_length,
890 GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE);
891 prealloc_records = max_t(unsigned long,
892 generic->records_to_preallocate, 1);
893 prealloc_size = min_t(unsigned long, block_length * prealloc_records,
894 GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
896 return prealloc_size;
899 static int ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
901 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
902 struct ghes *ghes = NULL;
903 unsigned long len;
904 int rc = -EINVAL;
906 generic = *(struct acpi_hest_generic **)ghes_dev->dev.platform_data;
907 if (!generic->enabled)
908 return -ENODEV;
910 switch (generic->notify.type) {
911 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
912 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
913 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
914 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
915 break;
916 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL:
917 pr_warning(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via local interrupt is not supported!\n",
918 generic->header.source_id);
919 goto err;
920 default:
921 pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
922 generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id);
923 goto err;
926 rc = -EIO;
927 if (generic->error_block_length <
928 sizeof(struct acpi_generic_status)) {
929 pr_warning(FW_BUG GHES_PFX "Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
930 generic->error_block_length,
931 generic->header.source_id);
932 goto err;
934 ghes = ghes_new(generic);
935 if (IS_ERR(ghes)) {
936 rc = PTR_ERR(ghes);
937 ghes = NULL;
938 goto err;
941 rc = ghes_edac_register(ghes, &ghes_dev->dev);
942 if (rc < 0)
943 goto err;
945 switch (generic->notify.type) {
946 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
947 ghes->timer.function = ghes_poll_func;
948 ghes->timer.data = (unsigned long)ghes;
949 init_timer_deferrable(&ghes->timer);
950 ghes_add_timer(ghes);
951 break;
952 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
953 /* External interrupt vector is GSI */
954 rc = acpi_gsi_to_irq(generic->notify.vector, &ghes->irq);
955 if (rc) {
956 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to map GSI to IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
957 generic->header.source_id);
958 goto err_edac_unreg;
960 rc = request_irq(ghes->irq, ghes_irq_func, 0, "GHES IRQ", ghes);
961 if (rc) {
962 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to register IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
963 generic->header.source_id);
964 goto err_edac_unreg;
966 break;
967 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
968 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
969 if (list_empty(&ghes_sci))
970 register_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_sci);
971 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_sci);
972 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
973 break;
974 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
975 len = ghes_esource_prealloc_size(generic);
976 ghes_estatus_pool_expand(len);
977 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
978 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
979 register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, ghes_notify_nmi, 0,
980 "ghes");
981 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_nmi);
982 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
983 break;
984 default:
985 BUG();
987 platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, ghes);
989 return 0;
990 err_edac_unreg:
991 ghes_edac_unregister(ghes);
992 err:
993 if (ghes) {
994 ghes_fini(ghes);
995 kfree(ghes);
997 return rc;
1000 static int ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1002 struct ghes *ghes;
1003 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1004 unsigned long len;
1006 ghes = platform_get_drvdata(ghes_dev);
1007 generic = ghes->generic;
1009 ghes->flags |= GHES_EXITING;
1010 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1011 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1012 del_timer_sync(&ghes->timer);
1013 break;
1014 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1015 free_irq(ghes->irq, ghes);
1016 break;
1017 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1018 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1019 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1020 if (list_empty(&ghes_sci))
1021 unregister_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_sci);
1022 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1023 break;
1024 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1025 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1026 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1027 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1028 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "ghes");
1029 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1031 * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be
1032 * freed after NMI handler finishes.
1034 synchronize_rcu();
1035 len = ghes_esource_prealloc_size(generic);
1036 ghes_estatus_pool_shrink(len);
1037 break;
1038 default:
1039 BUG();
1040 break;
1043 ghes_fini(ghes);
1045 ghes_edac_unregister(ghes);
1047 kfree(ghes);
1049 platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, NULL);
1051 return 0;
1054 static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = {
1055 .driver = {
1056 .name = "GHES",
1057 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1059 .probe = ghes_probe,
1060 .remove = ghes_remove,
1063 static int __init ghes_init(void)
1065 int rc;
1067 if (acpi_disabled)
1068 return -ENODEV;
1070 if (hest_disable) {
1071 pr_info(GHES_PFX "HEST is not enabled!\n");
1072 return -EINVAL;
1075 if (ghes_disable) {
1076 pr_info(GHES_PFX "GHES is not enabled!\n");
1077 return -EINVAL;
1080 init_irq_work(&ghes_proc_irq_work, ghes_proc_in_irq);
1082 rc = ghes_ioremap_init();
1083 if (rc)
1084 goto err;
1086 rc = ghes_estatus_pool_init();
1087 if (rc)
1088 goto err_ioremap_exit;
1090 rc = ghes_estatus_pool_expand(GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE *
1091 GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX);
1092 if (rc)
1093 goto err_pool_exit;
1095 rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver);
1096 if (rc)
1097 goto err_pool_exit;
1099 rc = apei_osc_setup();
1100 if (rc == 0 && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1101 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit and WHEA _OSC.\n");
1102 else if (rc == 0 && !osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1103 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by WHEA _OSC.\n");
1104 else if (rc && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1105 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit.\n");
1106 else
1107 pr_info(GHES_PFX "Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.\n");
1109 return 0;
1110 err_pool_exit:
1111 ghes_estatus_pool_exit();
1112 err_ioremap_exit:
1113 ghes_ioremap_exit();
1114 err:
1115 return rc;
1118 static void __exit ghes_exit(void)
1120 platform_driver_unregister(&ghes_platform_driver);
1121 ghes_estatus_pool_exit();
1122 ghes_ioremap_exit();
1125 module_init(ghes_init);
1126 module_exit(ghes_exit);
1128 MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
1129 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support");
1130 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1131 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:GHES");