2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
55 #include "libata-transport.h"
57 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
);
60 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf
[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
];
62 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t
)(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
64 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
65 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
66 static struct ata_device
*ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
67 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
69 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
71 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
73 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
75 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
76 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
79 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage
[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
83 0, /* read retry count */
85 0, /* write retry count */
89 static const u8 def_cache_mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
92 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
98 static const u8 def_control_mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
100 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
101 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
102 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
103 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
104 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
107 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names
[] = {
108 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN
] = "max_performance",
109 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER
] = "medium_power",
111 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER
] = "min_power",
114 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device
*device
,
115 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
116 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
118 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(device
);
119 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
120 struct ata_link
*link
;
121 struct ata_device
*dev
;
122 enum ata_lpm_policy policy
;
125 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
126 for (policy
= ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
;
127 policy
< ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
); policy
++) {
128 const char *name
= ata_lpm_policy_names
[policy
];
130 if (strncmp(name
, buf
, strlen(name
)) == 0)
133 if (policy
== ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
136 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
138 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
139 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, &ap
->link
, ENABLED
) {
140 if (dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM
) {
147 ap
->target_lpm_policy
= policy
;
148 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
154 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device
*dev
,
155 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
157 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
158 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
160 if (ap
->target_lpm_policy
>= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
163 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%s\n",
164 ata_lpm_policy_names
[ap
->target_lpm_policy
]);
166 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
167 ata_scsi_lpm_show
, ata_scsi_lpm_store
);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy
);
170 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_show(struct device
*device
,
171 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
173 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
175 struct ata_link
*link
;
176 struct ata_device
*dev
;
177 unsigned long flags
, now
;
178 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs
);
181 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
183 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
184 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
189 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
196 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS
&&
197 link
->eh_context
.unloaded_mask
& (1 << dev
->devno
) &&
198 time_after(dev
->unpark_deadline
, now
))
199 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(dev
->unpark_deadline
- now
);
204 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
206 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", msecs
);
209 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_store(struct device
*device
,
210 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
211 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
213 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
215 struct ata_device
*dev
;
220 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
225 if (input
> ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
) {
227 input
= ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
;
230 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
232 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
233 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
234 if (unlikely(!dev
)) {
238 if (dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ATA
) {
244 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
249 dev
->unpark_deadline
= ata_deadline(jiffies
, input
);
250 dev
->link
->eh_info
.dev_action
[dev
->devno
] |= ATA_EH_PARK
;
251 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
252 complete(&ap
->park_req_pending
);
256 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
259 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
266 return rc
? rc
: len
;
268 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
269 ata_scsi_park_show
, ata_scsi_park_store
);
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads
);
272 static void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u8 sk
, u8 asc
, u8 ascq
)
274 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
276 scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd
->sense_buffer
, sk
, asc
, ascq
);
280 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
281 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
283 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
284 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
285 if (ap
->ops
->em_store
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
286 return ap
->ops
->em_store(ap
, buf
, count
);
291 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
294 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
295 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
297 if (ap
->ops
->em_show
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
298 return ap
->ops
->em_show(ap
, buf
);
301 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
302 ata_scsi_em_message_show
, ata_scsi_em_message_store
);
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message
);
306 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
309 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
310 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
312 return snprintf(buf
, 23, "%d\n", ap
->em_message_type
);
314 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type
, S_IRUGO
,
315 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show
, NULL
);
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type
);
319 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
322 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
323 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
324 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
326 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show
&&
327 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
))
328 return ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show(atadev
, buf
);
333 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
334 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
336 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
337 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
338 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
339 enum sw_activity val
;
342 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store
&&
343 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
)) {
344 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 0);
346 case OFF
: case BLINK_ON
: case BLINK_OFF
:
347 rc
= ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store(atadev
, val
);
356 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
, ata_scsi_activity_show
,
357 ata_scsi_activity_store
);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity
);
360 struct device_attribute
*ata_common_sdev_attrs
[] = {
361 &dev_attr_unload_heads
,
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs
);
366 static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
368 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
369 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
374 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
375 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
376 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
377 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
378 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
380 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
381 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
382 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
383 * bootable if this is not used.
386 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
391 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
392 sector_t capacity
, int geom
[])
396 sector_div(capacity
, 255*63);
403 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
404 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
406 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
407 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
410 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
412 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
414 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
415 struct ata_device
*dev
;
418 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
420 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
421 if (dev
&& dev
->n_sectors
< dev
->n_native_sectors
) {
422 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA
;
423 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
424 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
428 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
432 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
434 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
435 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
438 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
441 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
443 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
446 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
447 u16 __user
*dst
= arg
;
453 if (copy_to_user(dst
, dev
->id
, ATA_ID_WORDS
* sizeof(u16
)))
456 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
);
457 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_PROD
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
))
460 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
);
461 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_FW_REV
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
))
464 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
465 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_SERNO
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
))
472 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
473 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
474 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
477 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
480 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
482 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
485 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
486 u8 args
[4], *argbuf
= NULL
, *sensebuf
= NULL
;
488 enum dma_data_direction data_dir
;
494 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
497 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
501 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
504 argsize
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
* args
[3];
505 argbuf
= kmalloc(argsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
506 if (argbuf
== NULL
) {
511 scsi_cmd
[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
512 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
513 block count in sector count field */
514 data_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
516 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
517 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
521 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
523 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[2];
524 if (args
[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART
) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
525 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[3];
526 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[1];
530 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[1];
532 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
534 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
535 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
536 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, data_dir
, argbuf
, argsize
,
537 sensebuf
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, NULL
);
539 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
540 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
541 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
543 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
544 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
545 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
546 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
547 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
549 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
550 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
551 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
554 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
555 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
556 desc
[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
557 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
558 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
559 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
560 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
572 && copy_to_user(arg
+ sizeof(args
), argbuf
, argsize
))
581 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
582 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
583 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
586 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
589 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
591 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
594 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
595 u8 args
[7], *sensebuf
= NULL
;
601 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
604 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
608 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
609 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
610 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
611 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
612 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[1];
613 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[2];
614 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[3];
615 scsi_cmd
[10] = args
[4];
616 scsi_cmd
[12] = args
[5];
617 scsi_cmd
[13] = args
[6] & 0x4f;
618 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
620 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
621 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
622 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, DMA_NONE
, NULL
, 0,
623 sensebuf
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, NULL
);
625 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
626 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
627 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
629 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
630 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
631 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
632 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
633 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
635 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
636 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
637 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
640 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
641 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
642 desc
[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
643 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
644 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
645 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
646 args
[3] = desc
[7]; /* lbal */
647 args
[4] = desc
[9]; /* lbam */
648 args
[5] = desc
[11]; /* lbah */
649 args
[6] = desc
[12]; /* select */
650 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
665 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port
*ap
)
667 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
)
669 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
)
674 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*scsidev
,
675 int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
677 int val
= -EINVAL
, rc
= -EINVAL
;
681 case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32
:
682 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
684 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
685 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &val
, 1))
689 case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32
:
690 val
= (unsigned long) arg
;
692 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
693 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE
) {
695 ap
->pflags
|= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
697 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
699 if (val
!= ata_ioc32(ap
))
702 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
705 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
706 return ata_get_identity(ap
, scsidev
, arg
);
709 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
711 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
713 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
714 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
716 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl
);
727 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
729 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev
->host
),
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl
);
735 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
736 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
737 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
739 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
740 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
741 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
743 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
744 * portions of the structure with information on the
748 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
751 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
753 static struct ata_queued_cmd
*ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device
*dev
,
754 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
756 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
758 qc
= ata_qc_new_init(dev
);
761 qc
->scsidone
= cmd
->scsi_done
;
763 qc
->sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
764 qc
->n_elem
= scsi_sg_count(cmd
);
766 cmd
->result
= (DID_OK
<< 16) | (QUEUE_FULL
<< 1);
773 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
775 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
777 qc
->extrabytes
= scmd
->request
->extra_len
;
778 qc
->nbytes
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
) + qc
->extrabytes
;
782 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
783 * @id: id of the port in question
784 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
786 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
787 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
788 * make-believe layer.
791 * inherited from caller
793 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
795 u8 stat
= tf
->command
, err
= tf
->feature
;
797 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id
, stat
);
798 if (stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
799 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
801 if (stat
& 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
802 if (stat
& 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
803 if (stat
& 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
804 if (stat
& 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
805 if (stat
& 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
806 if (stat
& 0x02) printk("Index ");
807 if (stat
& 0x01) printk("Error ");
811 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id
, err
);
812 if (err
& 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
814 if (err
& 0x04) printk("BadCRC ");
815 else printk("Sector ");
817 if (err
& 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
818 if (err
& 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
819 if (err
& 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
820 if (err
& 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
827 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
828 * @id: ATA device number
829 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
830 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
831 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
832 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
833 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
834 * @verbose: be verbose
836 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
837 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
838 * format sense blocks.
841 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
843 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id
, u8 drv_stat
, u8 drv_err
, u8
*sk
,
844 u8
*asc
, u8
*ascq
, int verbose
)
848 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
849 static const unsigned char sense_table
[][4] = {
851 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
853 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
855 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
856 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
857 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
858 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
859 {0x37, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
861 {0x09, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
862 /* Bad address mark */
863 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
865 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
866 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
867 /* Media change request */
868 {0x08, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
870 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x00}, // ID not found Logical address out of range
872 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION
, 0x28, 0x00}, // Media Changed Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
874 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
875 /* BBD - block marked bad */
876 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
877 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
879 static const unsigned char stat_table
[][4] = {
880 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
881 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
882 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x44, 0x00}, // Device fault, internal target failure
883 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
884 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
885 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
889 * Is this an error we can process/parse
891 if (drv_stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
892 drv_err
= 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
896 /* Look for drv_err */
897 for (i
= 0; sense_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
898 /* Look for best matches first */
899 if ((sense_table
[i
][0] & drv_err
) ==
901 *sk
= sense_table
[i
][1];
902 *asc
= sense_table
[i
][2];
903 *ascq
= sense_table
[i
][3];
910 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
911 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
912 * is not descriptive enough.
914 for (i
= 0; stat_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
915 if (stat_table
[i
][0] & drv_stat
) {
916 *sk
= stat_table
[i
][1];
917 *asc
= stat_table
[i
][2];
918 *ascq
= stat_table
[i
][3];
924 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
925 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
927 *sk
= ABORTED_COMMAND
;
933 printk(KERN_ERR
"ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
934 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
935 id
, drv_stat
, drv_err
, *sk
, *asc
, *ascq
);
940 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
941 * @qc: Command that completed.
943 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
944 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
945 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
946 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
947 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
948 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
949 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
950 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
956 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
958 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
959 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
960 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
961 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
962 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
964 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
966 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
969 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
970 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
973 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
974 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
975 &sb
[1], &sb
[2], &sb
[3], verbose
);
978 sb
[1] = RECOVERED_ERROR
;
984 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
990 /* set length of additional sense data */
995 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
998 desc
[3] = tf
->feature
; /* == error reg */
1002 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1003 desc
[12] = tf
->device
;
1004 desc
[13] = tf
->command
; /* == status reg */
1007 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1010 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1012 desc
[4] = tf
->hob_nsect
;
1013 desc
[6] = tf
->hob_lbal
;
1014 desc
[8] = tf
->hob_lbam
;
1015 desc
[10] = tf
->hob_lbah
;
1020 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1021 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1023 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1024 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1029 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1031 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1032 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1033 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1034 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1035 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
1036 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1039 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1041 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1043 /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
1046 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1047 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1050 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1051 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1052 &sb
[1], &sb
[2], &sb
[3], verbose
);
1056 block
= ata_tf_read_block(&qc
->result_tf
, dev
);
1058 /* information sense data descriptor */
1063 desc
[2] |= 0x80; /* valid */
1064 desc
[6] = block
>> 40;
1065 desc
[7] = block
>> 32;
1066 desc
[8] = block
>> 24;
1067 desc
[9] = block
>> 16;
1068 desc
[10] = block
>> 8;
1072 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1074 sdev
->use_10_for_rw
= 1;
1075 sdev
->use_10_for_ms
= 1;
1076 sdev
->no_report_opcodes
= 1;
1077 sdev
->no_write_same
= 1;
1079 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1080 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1081 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1084 sdev
->max_device_blocked
= 1;
1088 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1089 * @rq: request to be checked
1091 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1092 * might overflow due to application error or hardare bug. This
1093 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1100 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1102 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request
*rq
)
1104 if (likely(rq
->cmd_type
!= REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
))
1107 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq
) || (rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_WRITE
))
1110 return atapi_cmd_type(rq
->cmd
[0]) == ATAPI_MISC
;
1113 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1114 struct ata_device
*dev
)
1116 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1118 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev
->id
))
1119 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
1121 /* configure max sectors */
1122 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q
, dev
->max_sectors
);
1124 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
) {
1127 sdev
->sector_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
1129 /* set DMA padding */
1130 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q
, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ
- 1);
1132 /* configure draining */
1133 buf
= kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
, q
->bounce_gfp
| GFP_KERNEL
);
1135 ata_dev_err(dev
, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1139 blk_queue_dma_drain(q
, atapi_drain_needed
, buf
, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
);
1141 sdev
->sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
1142 sdev
->manage_start_stop
= 1;
1146 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1147 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1148 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1149 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1150 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1152 if (sdev
->sector_size
> PAGE_SIZE
)
1154 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1157 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q
, sdev
->sector_size
- 1);
1159 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_AN
)
1160 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
, sdev
->supported_events
);
1162 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ
) {
1165 depth
= min(sdev
->host
->can_queue
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1166 depth
= min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1, depth
);
1167 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev
, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG
, depth
);
1170 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q
, false);
1177 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1178 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1180 * This is called before we actually start reading
1181 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1182 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1185 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1188 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1190 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1191 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1194 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
1197 rc
= ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, dev
);
1203 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1204 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1206 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1207 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1208 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1209 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1210 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1214 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1216 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1218 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1219 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1220 unsigned long flags
;
1221 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1223 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1226 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1227 dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1228 if (dev
&& dev
->sdev
) {
1229 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1231 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH
;
1232 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
1234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1236 kfree(q
->dma_drain_buffer
);
1237 q
->dma_drain_buffer
= NULL
;
1238 q
->dma_drain_size
= 0;
1242 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1243 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1244 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1245 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1246 * @reason: calling context
1248 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1252 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1253 int queue_depth
, int reason
)
1255 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1256 unsigned long flags
;
1258 if (reason
!= SCSI_QDEPTH_DEFAULT
)
1261 if (queue_depth
< 1 || queue_depth
== sdev
->queue_depth
)
1262 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1264 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1265 if (!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
))
1266 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1269 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1270 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1271 if (queue_depth
== 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
1272 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1275 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1277 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1278 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, sdev
->host
->can_queue
);
1279 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1280 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1);
1282 if (sdev
->queue_depth
== queue_depth
)
1285 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev
, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG
, queue_depth
);
1290 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1291 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1292 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1293 * @reason: calling context
1295 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1296 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1300 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1303 * Newly configured queue depth.
1305 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int queue_depth
,
1308 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1310 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap
, sdev
, queue_depth
, reason
);
1314 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1315 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1317 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1318 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1319 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1320 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1323 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1326 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1328 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1330 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1331 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1332 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1334 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5)
1337 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
1338 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1340 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1343 goto invalid_fld
; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1344 if (((cdb
[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
1345 goto invalid_fld
; /* power conditions not supported */
1348 tf
->nsect
= 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1350 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1351 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1356 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1359 tf
->lbal
= 0x1; /* sect */
1360 tf
->lbam
= 0x0; /* cyl low */
1361 tf
->lbah
= 0x0; /* cyl high */
1364 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
; /* READ VERIFY */
1366 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1367 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1369 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN
) &&
1370 system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
)
1373 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN
) &&
1374 system_entering_hibernation())
1377 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1378 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
1382 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1383 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1384 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1385 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1391 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
1392 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1395 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1401 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1402 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1404 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1408 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1411 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1413 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1415 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1417 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1418 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1420 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT
)
1421 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
;
1423 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH
;
1425 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1426 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1432 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1433 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1435 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1439 * @plen: the transfer length
1441 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1446 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1448 lba
|= ((u64
)(cdb
[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1449 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 8;
1450 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]);
1459 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1460 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1462 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1466 * @plen: the transfer length
1468 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1473 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1475 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 24;
1476 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 16;
1477 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 8;
1478 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]);
1480 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[7]) << 8;
1481 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[8]);
1488 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1489 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1491 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1495 * @plen: the transfer length
1497 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1502 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1504 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 56;
1505 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 48;
1506 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 40;
1507 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]) << 32;
1508 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[6]) << 24;
1509 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[7]) << 16;
1510 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[8]) << 8;
1511 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[9]);
1513 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[10]) << 24;
1514 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[11]) << 16;
1515 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[12]) << 8;
1516 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[13]);
1523 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1524 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1526 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1529 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1532 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1534 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1536 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1537 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1538 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1539 u64 dev_sectors
= qc
->dev
->n_sectors
;
1540 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1544 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1545 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1547 if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY
) {
1548 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 10)
1550 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1551 } else if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY_16
) {
1552 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)
1554 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1560 if (block
>= dev_sectors
)
1562 if ((block
+ n_block
) > dev_sectors
)
1565 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1566 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1568 if (lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1570 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1571 tf
->device
|= (block
>> 24) & 0xf;
1572 } else if (lba_48_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1573 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
))
1577 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
1578 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
;
1580 tf
->hob_nsect
= (n_block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1582 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
1583 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
1584 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
1586 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1589 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff;
1591 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
1592 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1593 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
1595 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1598 u32 sect
, head
, cyl
, track
;
1600 if (!lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
))
1603 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1604 track
= (u32
)block
/ dev
->sectors
;
1605 cyl
= track
/ dev
->heads
;
1606 head
= track
% dev
->heads
;
1607 sect
= (u32
)block
% dev
->sectors
+ 1;
1609 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1610 (u32
)block
, track
, cyl
, head
, sect
);
1612 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1616 if ((cyl
>> 16) || (head
>> 4) || (sect
>> 8) || (!sect
))
1619 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1620 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1623 tf
->lbah
= cyl
>> 8;
1630 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
1631 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1635 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1636 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1640 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1645 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1646 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1648 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1649 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1650 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1653 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1654 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1657 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1660 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1662 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1664 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1665 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1666 unsigned int tf_flags
= 0;
1671 if (cdb
[0] == WRITE_10
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_6
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_16
)
1672 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
1674 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1678 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 10))
1680 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1681 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1682 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1686 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 6))
1688 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1690 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1691 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1698 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16))
1700 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1701 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1702 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1705 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1709 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1711 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1712 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1713 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1714 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1716 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1720 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1721 qc
->nbytes
= n_block
* scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
1723 rc
= ata_build_rw_tf(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
, block
, n_block
, tf_flags
,
1725 if (likely(rc
== 0))
1730 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1732 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
1733 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1737 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1738 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1742 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1746 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1748 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1749 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1750 u8
*cdb
= cmd
->cmnd
;
1751 int need_sense
= (qc
->err_mask
!= 0);
1753 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1754 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1755 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1756 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1757 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1758 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1759 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1760 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1762 if (((cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) || (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
)) &&
1763 ((cdb
[2] & 0x20) || need_sense
)) {
1764 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
1767 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1769 /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
1770 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
1771 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
1772 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
1775 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc
);
1779 if (need_sense
&& !ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1780 ata_dump_status(ap
->print_id
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1788 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1789 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1790 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1791 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1793 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1794 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1795 * command, rather than handled internally.
1797 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1798 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1800 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1801 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1802 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1803 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1807 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1810 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1811 * needs to be deferred.
1813 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
1814 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
)
1816 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
1817 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1822 qc
= ata_scsi_qc_new(dev
, cmd
);
1826 /* data is present; dma-map it */
1827 if (cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
||
1828 cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
1829 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd
) < 1)) {
1830 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1834 ata_sg_init(qc
, scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
));
1836 qc
->dma_dir
= cmd
->sc_data_direction
;
1839 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_qc_complete
;
1844 if (ap
->ops
->qc_defer
) {
1845 if ((rc
= ap
->ops
->qc_defer(qc
)))
1849 /* select device, send command to hardware */
1857 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
1858 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1863 cmd
->result
= (DID_ERROR
<< 16);
1864 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
1866 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1871 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1872 if (rc
== ATA_DEFER_LINK
)
1873 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY
;
1875 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY
;
1879 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1880 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1881 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
1882 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
1884 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
1887 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
1890 * Pointer to response buffer.
1892 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_in
,
1893 unsigned long *flags
)
1895 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
1897 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf
, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
1899 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
1900 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
1901 return ata_scsi_rbuf
;
1905 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
1906 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
1907 * @copy_out: copy out result
1908 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
1910 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
1911 * @copy_back is true.
1914 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
1916 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_out
,
1917 unsigned long *flags
)
1920 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
1921 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
1922 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
1926 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
1927 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1928 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
1930 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
1931 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
1932 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
1933 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1934 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
1935 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
1938 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1940 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
,
1941 unsigned int (*actor
)(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
))
1945 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= args
->cmd
;
1946 unsigned long flags
;
1948 rbuf
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, false, &flags
);
1949 rc
= actor(args
, rbuf
);
1950 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, rc
== 0, &flags
);
1953 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1958 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
1959 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1960 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1962 * Returns standard device identification data associated
1963 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
1966 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1968 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
1970 const u8 versions
[] = {
1971 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
1974 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
1977 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
1982 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
1989 /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
1990 if (ata_id_removeable(args
->id
))
1993 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
1994 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "ATA ", 8);
1995 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[16], ATA_ID_PROD
, 16);
1996 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
, 4);
1998 if (rbuf
[32] == 0 || rbuf
[32] == ' ')
1999 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], "n/a ", 4);
2001 memcpy(rbuf
+ 59, versions
, sizeof(versions
));
2007 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2008 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2009 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2011 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2014 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2016 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2018 const u8 pages
[] = {
2019 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2020 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2021 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2022 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2023 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2024 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2025 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2028 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(pages
); /* number of supported VPD pages */
2029 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, pages
, sizeof(pages
));
2034 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2035 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2036 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2038 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2041 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2043 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2047 0x80, /* this page code */
2049 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
, /* page len */
2052 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2053 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) &rbuf
[4],
2054 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2059 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2060 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2061 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2063 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2064 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2065 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2066 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2069 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2071 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2073 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len
= 68;
2076 rbuf
[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2079 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2081 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2083 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2084 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2085 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2087 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2088 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2091 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len
;
2093 memcpy(rbuf
+ num
, "ATA ", 8);
2095 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_PROD
,
2097 num
+= ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
;
2098 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_SERNO
,
2100 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2102 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args
->id
)) {
2103 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2104 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2107 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2109 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2110 ATA_ID_WWN
, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
);
2111 num
+= ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2113 rbuf
[3] = num
- 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2118 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2119 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2120 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2122 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2125 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2127 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2129 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
2131 memset(&tf
, 0, sizeof(tf
));
2133 rbuf
[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2134 rbuf
[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2135 rbuf
[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2137 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "linux ", 8);
2138 memcpy(&rbuf
[16], "libata ", 16);
2139 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], DRV_VERSION
, 4);
2141 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2143 tf
.command
= ATA_DRDY
; /* really, this is Status reg */
2147 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 1, &rbuf
[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2148 rbuf
[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2150 rbuf
[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
2152 memcpy(&rbuf
[60], &args
->id
[0], 512);
2156 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2161 rbuf
[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2164 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2166 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2167 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2170 min_io_sectors
= 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args
->id
);
2171 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors
, &rbuf
[6]);
2174 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2176 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2177 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2178 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2179 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2180 * with the unmap bit set.
2182 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
)) {
2183 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * 512 / 8, &rbuf
[36]);
2184 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf
[28]);
2190 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2192 int form_factor
= ata_id_form_factor(args
->id
);
2193 int media_rotation_rate
= ata_id_rotation_rate(args
->id
);
2197 rbuf
[4] = media_rotation_rate
>> 8;
2198 rbuf
[5] = media_rotation_rate
;
2199 rbuf
[7] = form_factor
;
2204 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2206 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2209 rbuf
[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2215 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2216 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2217 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2219 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2220 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2223 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2225 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2232 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2233 * @dest: output buffer
2234 * @src: data being copied
2235 * @n: length of mode page
2236 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2238 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2244 static void modecpy(u8
*dest
, const u8
*src
, int n
, bool changeable
)
2247 memcpy(dest
, src
, 2);
2248 memset(dest
+ 2, 0, n
- 2);
2250 memcpy(dest
, src
, n
);
2255 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2256 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2257 * @buf: output buffer
2258 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2260 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2261 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2267 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16
*id
, u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2269 modecpy(buf
, def_cache_mpage
, sizeof(def_cache_mpage
), changeable
);
2270 if (changeable
|| ata_id_wcache_enabled(id
))
2271 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
2272 if (!changeable
&& !ata_id_rahead_enabled(id
))
2273 buf
[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2274 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage
);
2278 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2279 * @buf: output buffer
2280 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2282 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2287 static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2289 modecpy(buf
, def_control_mpage
, sizeof(def_control_mpage
), changeable
);
2290 return sizeof(def_control_mpage
);
2294 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2295 * @buf: output buffer
2296 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2298 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2303 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2305 modecpy(buf
, def_rw_recovery_mpage
, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
),
2307 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
);
2311 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2312 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2314 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16
*id
)
2316 unsigned char model
[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
+ 1], fw
[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
+ 1];
2320 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id
))
2323 ata_id_c_string(id
, model
, ATA_ID_PROD
, sizeof(model
));
2324 ata_id_c_string(id
, fw
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, sizeof(fw
));
2326 if (strcmp(model
, "Maxtor"))
2328 if (strcmp(fw
, "BANC1G10"))
2331 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2335 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2336 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2337 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2339 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2340 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2341 * descriptor for other device types.
2344 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2346 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2348 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2349 u8
*scsicmd
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
, *p
= rbuf
;
2350 const u8 sat_blk_desc
[] = {
2351 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2353 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2356 unsigned int ebd
, page_control
, six_byte
;
2361 six_byte
= (scsicmd
[0] == MODE_SENSE
);
2362 ebd
= !(scsicmd
[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2364 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2367 page_control
= scsicmd
[2] >> 6;
2368 switch (page_control
) {
2369 case 0: /* current */
2370 case 1: /* changeable */
2371 case 2: /* defaults */
2372 break; /* supported */
2374 goto saving_not_supp
;
2380 p
+= 4 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2382 p
+= 8 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2384 pg
= scsicmd
[2] & 0x3f;
2387 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2388 * subpages may be valid
2390 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
))
2394 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE
:
2395 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2399 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2403 p
+= ata_msense_ctl_mode(p
, page_control
== 1);
2407 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2408 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2409 p
+= ata_msense_ctl_mode(p
, page_control
== 1);
2412 default: /* invalid page code */
2417 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args
->id
) && (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
) &&
2418 (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
) || dev
->multi_count
))
2422 rbuf
[0] = p
- rbuf
- 1;
2425 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2426 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2429 unsigned int output_len
= p
- rbuf
- 2;
2431 rbuf
[0] = output_len
>> 8;
2432 rbuf
[1] = output_len
;
2435 rbuf
[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2436 memcpy(rbuf
+ 8, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2442 ata_scsi_set_sense(args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
2443 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
2447 ata_scsi_set_sense(args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x39, 0x0);
2448 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2453 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2454 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2455 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2457 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2462 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2464 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2465 u64 last_lba
= dev
->n_sectors
- 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2466 u32 sector_size
; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2470 sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
2471 log2_per_phys
= ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev
->id
);
2472 lowest_aligned
= ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev
->id
, log2_per_phys
);
2476 if (args
->cmd
->cmnd
[0] == READ_CAPACITY
) {
2477 if (last_lba
>= 0xffffffffULL
)
2478 last_lba
= 0xffffffff;
2480 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2481 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2482 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2483 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2487 rbuf
[4] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2488 rbuf
[5] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2489 rbuf
[6] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2490 rbuf
[7] = sector_size
;
2492 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2493 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 7);
2494 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 6);
2495 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 5);
2496 rbuf
[3] = last_lba
>> (8 * 4);
2497 rbuf
[4] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2498 rbuf
[5] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2499 rbuf
[6] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2503 rbuf
[ 8] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2504 rbuf
[ 9] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2505 rbuf
[10] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2506 rbuf
[11] = sector_size
;
2509 rbuf
[13] = log2_per_phys
;
2510 rbuf
[14] = (lowest_aligned
>> 8) & 0x3f;
2511 rbuf
[15] = lowest_aligned
;
2513 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
)) {
2514 rbuf
[14] |= 0x80; /* TPE */
2516 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args
->id
))
2517 rbuf
[14] |= 0x40; /* TPRZ */
2525 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2526 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2527 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2529 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2532 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2534 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2537 rbuf
[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2542 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2544 if (qc
->err_mask
&& ((qc
->err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
) == 0)) {
2545 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2546 * translation of taskfile registers into
2547 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2548 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2550 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2553 qc
->scsidone(qc
->scsicmd
);
2557 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2558 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2560 return (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
);
2563 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2565 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
2566 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2568 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2570 /* FIXME: is this needed? */
2571 memset(cmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2573 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2574 if (ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read
)
2575 ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read(ap
, &qc
->tf
);
2578 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2579 cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] = 0x70;
2580 cmd
->sense_buffer
[2] = qc
->tf
.feature
>> 4;
2584 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2585 sg_init_one(&qc
->sgent
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2586 ata_sg_init(qc
, &qc
->sgent
, 1);
2587 qc
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
2589 memset(&qc
->cdb
, 0, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
2590 qc
->cdb
[0] = REQUEST_SENSE
;
2591 qc
->cdb
[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2593 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2594 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2596 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap
)) {
2597 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
2598 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2600 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
2601 qc
->tf
.lbam
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2604 qc
->nbytes
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2606 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_sense_complete
;
2613 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2615 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2616 unsigned int err_mask
= qc
->err_mask
;
2618 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask
);
2620 /* handle completion from new EH */
2621 if (unlikely(qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
&&
2622 (err_mask
|| qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
))) {
2624 if (!(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)) {
2625 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2626 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2627 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2628 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2630 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2633 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2634 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2635 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2636 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2637 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2638 * for the failed command.
2640 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2641 * avoid this infinite loop.
2643 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2644 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2646 if (qc
->cdb
[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
&& qc
->dev
->sdev
)
2647 qc
->dev
->sdev
->locked
= 0;
2649 qc
->scsicmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2655 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2656 if (unlikely(err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
)) {
2657 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2658 atapi_request_sense(qc
);
2660 } else if (unlikely(err_mask
)) {
2661 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2662 * translation of taskfile registers into
2663 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2664 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2666 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2668 u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
2670 if ((scsicmd
[0] == INQUIRY
) && ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2671 unsigned long flags
;
2674 buf
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, true, &flags
);
2676 /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2677 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2678 * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2679 * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2680 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2681 * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2682 * are always correct.
2689 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, true, &flags
);
2692 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2699 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2700 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2703 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2706 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2708 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2710 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2711 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2712 int nodata
= (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_NONE
);
2713 int using_pio
= !nodata
&& (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
2714 unsigned int nbytes
;
2716 memset(qc
->cdb
, 0, dev
->cdb_len
);
2717 memcpy(qc
->cdb
, scmd
->cmnd
, scmd
->cmd_len
);
2719 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_qc_complete
;
2721 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2722 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2723 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
2724 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2727 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2728 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
2730 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2731 if (!nodata
&& !using_pio
&& atapi_check_dma(qc
))
2734 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2735 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2736 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2737 * effectively meaningless.
2739 nbytes
= min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc
), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2741 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2742 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2743 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2744 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2745 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2746 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2749 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2750 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2751 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2753 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2754 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2755 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2756 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2757 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2758 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
2759 * and buffer overrun.
2761 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2762 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2768 qc
->tf
.lbam
= (nbytes
& 0xFF);
2769 qc
->tf
.lbah
= (nbytes
>> 8);
2772 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
;
2774 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
2777 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
2778 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2780 if ((dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR
) &&
2781 (scmd
->sc_data_direction
!= DMA_TO_DEVICE
))
2782 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2783 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_DMADIR
;
2787 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
2788 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
2792 static struct ata_device
*ata_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, int devno
)
2794 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
2795 if (likely(devno
< ata_link_max_devices(&ap
->link
)))
2796 return &ap
->link
.device
[devno
];
2798 if (likely(devno
< ap
->nr_pmp_links
))
2799 return &ap
->pmp_link
[devno
].device
[0];
2805 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
2806 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
2810 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2811 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
2812 if (unlikely(scsidev
->channel
|| scsidev
->lun
))
2814 devno
= scsidev
->id
;
2816 if (unlikely(scsidev
->id
|| scsidev
->lun
))
2818 devno
= scsidev
->channel
;
2821 return ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
2825 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
2826 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
2827 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
2829 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
2830 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
2831 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
2832 * SCSI command to be sent.
2835 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2838 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
2840 static struct ata_device
*
2841 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
2843 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
2845 if (unlikely(!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
)))
2852 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
2853 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
2856 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
2859 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1
)
2861 switch((byte1
& 0x1e) >> 1) {
2862 case 3: /* Non-data */
2863 return ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
2866 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
2867 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
2868 return ATA_PROT_DMA
;
2870 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
2871 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
2872 return ATA_PROT_PIO
;
2874 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
2876 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
2877 case 9: /* Device Reset */
2878 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
2879 case 12: /* FPDMA */
2880 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
2881 default: /* Reserved */
2885 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
;
2889 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
2890 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2892 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
2895 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2897 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2899 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &(qc
->tf
);
2900 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2901 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2902 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
2904 if ((tf
->protocol
= ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb
[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
)
2908 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
2909 * provide the various register values.
2911 if (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) {
2913 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
2915 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
2917 if (cdb
[1] & 0x01) {
2918 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[3];
2919 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[5];
2920 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[7];
2921 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[9];
2922 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[11];
2923 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
2925 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
2928 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
2930 tf
->feature
= cdb
[4];
2935 tf
->device
= cdb
[13];
2936 tf
->command
= cdb
[14];
2939 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
2941 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
2943 tf
->feature
= cdb
[3];
2948 tf
->device
= cdb
[8];
2949 tf
->command
= cdb
[9];
2952 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
2953 tf
->device
= dev
->devno
?
2954 tf
->device
| ATA_DEV1
: tf
->device
& ~ATA_DEV1
;
2956 switch (tf
->command
) {
2957 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
2958 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
:
2959 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
:
2960 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
:
2961 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
:
2962 if (tf
->protocol
!= ATA_PROT_PIO
|| tf
->nsect
!= 1)
2964 qc
->sect_size
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
2967 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
2968 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE
:
2969 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT
:
2970 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE
:
2971 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
2973 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT
:
2974 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED
:
2975 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
2976 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
:
2977 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
:
2978 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
:
2979 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
:
2980 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
:
2981 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
2982 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT
:
2983 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY
:
2984 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
:
2986 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
:
2987 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
:
2988 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED
:
2989 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT
:
2990 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
:
2991 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
:
2992 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
:
2993 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
:
2994 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
:
2995 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
:
2996 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
2997 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT
:
2998 qc
->sect_size
= scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
3001 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3003 qc
->sect_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3007 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3008 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3009 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3011 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
3012 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
3013 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
3015 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
| ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET
;
3018 * Set transfer length.
3020 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3021 * cover scatter/gather case.
3023 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3025 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3026 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_DMA
&& dev
->dma_mode
== 0)
3029 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3030 if ((cdb
[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf
))
3033 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3034 unsigned int multi_count
= 1 << (cdb
[1] >> 5);
3036 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3037 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3039 if (multi_count
!= dev
->multi_count
)
3040 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3045 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3046 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3047 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3048 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3049 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3051 if (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
&&
3052 tf
->feature
== SETFEATURES_XFER
)
3056 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3057 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3058 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3059 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3060 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3061 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3062 * for movie content management.
3064 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3065 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3066 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3067 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3068 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3070 if (tf
->command
>= 0x5C && tf
->command
<= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm
)
3076 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x00);
3077 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
3081 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3083 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3084 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3085 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3086 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3092 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3093 if (unlikely(!dev
->dma_mode
))
3096 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16))
3098 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3100 /* for now we only support WRITE SAME with the unmap bit set */
3101 if (unlikely(!(cdb
[1] & 0x8)))
3105 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3106 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3108 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
))
3111 buf
= page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd
)));
3112 size
= ata_set_lba_range_entries(buf
, 512, block
, n_block
);
3114 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev
) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev
)) {
3115 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3116 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3117 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND
;
3118 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM
& 0x1f;
3119 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3120 tf
->hob_feature
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3121 tf
->feature
= size
/ 512;
3125 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3126 tf
->hob_feature
= 0;
3127 tf
->feature
= ATA_DSM_TRIM
;
3128 tf
->hob_nsect
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3129 tf
->nsect
= size
/ 512;
3130 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_DSM
;
3133 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
|
3136 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3141 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x00);
3142 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
3147 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3148 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3149 * @buf: input buffer
3150 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3152 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3157 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3158 const u8
*buf
, int len
)
3160 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3161 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3162 char mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
];
3166 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3167 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3170 if (len
!= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3173 wce
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3176 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3178 ata_msense_caching(dev
->id
, mpage
, false);
3179 mpage
[2] &= ~(1 << 2);
3181 if (memcmp(mpage
+ 2, buf
, CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) != 0)
3184 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
3185 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3187 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
;
3188 tf
->feature
= wce
? SETFEATURES_WC_ON
: SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
;
3193 * ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3194 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3196 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3197 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3198 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3201 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3203 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3205 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3206 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3209 unsigned six_byte
, pg_len
, hdr_len
, bd_len
;
3214 six_byte
= (cdb
[0] == MODE_SELECT
);
3216 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5)
3222 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 9)
3225 len
= (cdb
[7] << 8) + cdb
[8];
3229 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
3230 if ((cdb
[1] & 0x11) != 0x10)
3233 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
3234 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
) || scsi_sglist(scmd
)->length
< len
)
3235 goto invalid_param_len
;
3237 p
= page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd
)));
3239 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
3241 goto invalid_param_len
;
3246 bd_len
= (p
[6] << 8) + p
[7];
3251 goto invalid_param_len
;
3252 if (bd_len
!= 0 && bd_len
!= 8)
3260 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
3264 goto invalid_param_len
;
3267 pg_len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[3];
3272 goto invalid_param_len
;
3281 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
3282 * subpages may be valid
3284 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
))
3287 goto invalid_param_len
;
3291 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc
, p
, pg_len
) < 0)
3295 default: /* invalid page code */
3300 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
3309 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
3310 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
3314 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
3315 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x26, 0x0);
3319 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3320 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3324 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
3329 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
3331 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
3333 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
3334 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
3337 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
3340 static inline ata_xlat_func_t
ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8 cmd
)
3350 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat
;
3353 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat
;
3355 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
3356 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev
))
3357 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat
;
3362 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat
;
3366 return ata_scsi_pass_thru
;
3369 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
3370 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat
;
3374 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat
;
3381 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
3382 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
3383 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
3385 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
3388 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port
*ap
,
3389 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
3392 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
3393 u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
3395 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
3397 scsidev
->channel
, scsidev
->id
, scsidev
->lun
,
3398 scsicmd
[0], scsicmd
[1], scsicmd
[2], scsicmd
[3],
3399 scsicmd
[4], scsicmd
[5], scsicmd
[6], scsicmd
[7],
3404 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
,
3405 struct ata_device
*dev
)
3407 u8 scsi_op
= scmd
->cmnd
[0];
3408 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
;
3411 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
) {
3412 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
|| scmd
->cmd_len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
3415 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
3417 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
))
3421 if (likely((scsi_op
!= ATA_16
) || !atapi_passthru16
)) {
3422 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
3423 int len
= COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op
);
3424 if (unlikely(len
> scmd
->cmd_len
|| len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
3427 xlat_func
= atapi_xlat
;
3429 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
3430 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
> 16))
3433 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
3438 rc
= ata_scsi_translate(dev
, scmd
, xlat_func
);
3440 ata_scsi_simulate(dev
, scmd
);
3445 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
3446 scmd
->cmd_len
, scsi_op
, dev
->cdb_len
);
3447 scmd
->result
= DID_ERROR
<< 16;
3448 scmd
->scsi_done(scmd
);
3453 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3454 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
3455 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3457 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
3458 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
3459 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
3460 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
3461 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
3462 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
3468 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3471 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
3473 struct ata_port
*ap
;
3474 struct ata_device
*dev
;
3475 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
3477 unsigned long irq_flags
;
3479 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
3481 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
3483 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
3485 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
3487 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, dev
);
3489 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
3490 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
3493 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
3499 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
3500 * @dev: the target device
3501 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
3503 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
3504 * that can be handled internally.
3507 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3510 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
3512 struct ata_scsi_args args
;
3513 const u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
3519 args
.done
= cmd
->scsi_done
;
3521 switch(scsicmd
[0]) {
3522 /* TODO: worth improving? */
3524 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
);
3528 if (scsicmd
[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
3529 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
);
3530 else if ((scsicmd
[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
3531 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_std
);
3532 else switch (scsicmd
[2]) {
3534 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_00
);
3537 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_80
);
3540 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_83
);
3543 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_89
);
3546 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b0
);
3549 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b1
);
3552 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b2
);
3555 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
);
3562 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_mode_sense
);
3566 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
3569 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN
:
3570 if ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16
)
3571 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
3573 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
);
3577 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_report_luns
);
3581 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, 0, 0, 0);
3582 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24);
3583 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
3586 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
3587 * turning this into a no-op.
3589 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
3592 /* no-op's, complete with success */
3596 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
3597 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_noop
);
3600 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
3601 tmp8
= scsicmd
[1] & ~(1 << 3);
3602 if ((tmp8
== 0x4) && (!scsicmd
[3]) && (!scsicmd
[4]))
3603 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_noop
);
3605 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
);
3608 /* all other commands */
3610 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
3611 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3612 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
3617 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host
*host
, struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
3621 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
3622 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
3623 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
3626 shost
= scsi_host_alloc(sht
, sizeof(struct ata_port
*));
3630 shost
->eh_noresume
= 1;
3631 *(struct ata_port
**)&shost
->hostdata
[0] = ap
;
3632 ap
->scsi_host
= shost
;
3634 shost
->transportt
= ata_scsi_transport_template
;
3635 shost
->unique_id
= ap
->print_id
;
3638 shost
->max_channel
= 1;
3639 shost
->max_cmd_len
= 16;
3640 shost
->no_write_same
= 1;
3642 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
3643 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
3644 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
3645 * automatically deferring requests.
3647 shost
->max_host_blocked
= 1;
3649 rc
= scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap
->scsi_host
,
3650 &ap
->tdev
, ap
->host
->dev
);
3658 scsi_host_put(host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
);
3661 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
;
3663 scsi_remove_host(shost
);
3664 scsi_host_put(shost
);
3669 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port
*ap
, int sync
)
3672 struct ata_device
*last_failed_dev
= NULL
;
3673 struct ata_link
*link
;
3674 struct ata_device
*dev
;
3677 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
3678 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
3679 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
3680 int channel
= 0, id
= 0;
3685 if (ata_is_host_link(link
))
3688 channel
= link
->pmp
;
3690 sdev
= __scsi_add_device(ap
->scsi_host
, channel
, id
, 0,
3692 if (!IS_ERR(sdev
)) {
3694 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
3701 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
3702 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
3703 * whether all devices are attached.
3705 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
3706 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
3715 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
3717 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
3718 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
3720 if (dev
!= last_failed_dev
) {
3722 last_failed_dev
= dev
;
3726 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
3727 * a few more chances.
3735 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
3738 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq
, &ap
->hotplug_task
,
3739 round_jiffies_relative(HZ
));
3743 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
3744 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
3746 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
3747 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
3748 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
3752 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3755 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
3757 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
3760 scsi_device_set_state(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
3767 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
3768 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
3770 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
3771 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
3774 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3776 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
3778 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
3779 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
3780 unsigned long flags
;
3782 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
3783 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
3784 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
3785 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
3786 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
3788 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
3789 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3791 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
3796 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
3797 * away underneath us after the host lock and
3798 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
3800 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
) == 0) {
3801 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
3802 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
3803 * regardless it wins or loses the race
3804 * against this function.
3806 scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
3813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3814 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
3817 ata_dev_info(dev
, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
3818 dev_name(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
3820 scsi_remove_device(sdev
);
3821 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
3825 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link
*link
)
3827 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
3828 struct ata_device
*dev
;
3830 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ALL
) {
3831 unsigned long flags
;
3833 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
))
3836 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3837 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
;
3838 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3840 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev
))
3843 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev
);
3848 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
3849 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
3851 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
3855 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3857 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device
*dev
)
3860 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
,
3865 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
3866 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
3868 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
3869 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
3870 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
3871 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
3874 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3876 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct
*work
)
3878 struct ata_port
*ap
=
3879 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, hotplug_task
.work
);
3882 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING
) {
3883 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
3890 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
3891 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
3892 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
3893 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
3894 * workqueues altogether.
3896 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
3897 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
3898 * this particular deadlock scenario.
3900 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
3901 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
3903 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
3909 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
3911 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
3912 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
3913 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
3915 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->link
);
3917 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
3918 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->pmp_link
[i
]);
3920 /* scan for new ones */
3921 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap
, 0);
3923 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
3928 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
3929 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
3930 * @channel: Channel to scan
3934 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
3935 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
3938 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
3943 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, unsigned int channel
,
3944 unsigned int id
, unsigned int lun
)
3946 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
3947 unsigned long flags
;
3950 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
3953 if (lun
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& lun
)
3956 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3957 if (channel
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& channel
)
3961 if (id
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& id
)
3966 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3968 if (devno
== SCAN_WILD_CARD
) {
3969 struct ata_link
*link
;
3971 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
3972 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
3973 ehi
->probe_mask
|= ATA_ALL_DEVICES
;
3974 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
3977 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
3980 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &dev
->link
->eh_info
;
3981 ehi
->probe_mask
|= 1 << dev
->devno
;
3982 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
3988 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
3989 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3990 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
3992 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3998 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
3999 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4001 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4002 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4005 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4007 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct
*work
)
4009 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4010 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, scsi_rescan_task
);
4011 struct ata_link
*link
;
4012 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4013 unsigned long flags
;
4015 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4016 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4018 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4019 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4020 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= dev
->sdev
;
4024 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
))
4027 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4028 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4029 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4030 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4034 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4035 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4039 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4040 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4041 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4042 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4045 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4048 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4051 struct ata_port
*ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host
*host
,
4052 struct ata_port_info
*port_info
,
4053 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
4055 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4057 ap
= ata_port_alloc(host
);
4062 ap
->lock
= &host
->lock
;
4063 ap
->pio_mask
= port_info
->pio_mask
;
4064 ap
->mwdma_mask
= port_info
->mwdma_mask
;
4065 ap
->udma_mask
= port_info
->udma_mask
;
4066 ap
->flags
|= port_info
->flags
;
4067 ap
->ops
= port_info
->port_ops
;
4068 ap
->cbl
= ATA_CBL_SATA
;
4072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc
);
4075 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4076 * @ap: Port to initialize
4078 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4081 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4084 * Inherited from caller.
4086 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4089 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4090 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4092 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
4093 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
;
4096 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start
);
4099 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4100 * @ap: Port to shut down
4102 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4105 * Inherited from caller.
4108 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop
);
4114 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4115 * @ap: Port to probe
4117 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4118 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4120 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4122 __ata_port_probe(ap
);
4124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe
);
4126 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4128 return ata_port_probe(ap
);
4130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe
);
4134 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4135 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
4138 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4141 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4144 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4146 int rc
= ap
->ops
->port_start(ap
);
4150 ap
->print_id
= atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id
);
4153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init
);
4156 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
4157 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
4161 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4163 if (ap
->ops
->port_stop
)
4164 ap
->ops
->port_stop(ap
);
4167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy
);
4170 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
4171 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
4172 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
4178 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
4180 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
4181 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, ap
->link
.device
);
4184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure
);
4187 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4188 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4189 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
4192 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4196 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
4200 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
4202 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap
->link
.device
)))
4203 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, ap
->link
.device
);
4205 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
4206 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd
);