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[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / vmwgfx / svga_reg.h
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27 * svga_reg.h --
29 * Virtual hardware definitions for the VMware SVGA II device.
32 #ifndef _SVGA_REG_H_
33 #define _SVGA_REG_H_
36 * PCI device IDs.
38 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE 0x15AD
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2 0x0405
42 * SVGA_REG_ENABLE bit definitions.
44 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_DISABLE 0
45 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE 1
46 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_HIDE 2
47 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE_HIDE (SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE |\
48 SVGA_REG_ENABLE_HIDE)
51 * Legal values for the SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON register in old-fashioned
52 * cursor bypass mode. This is still supported, but no new guest
53 * drivers should use it.
55 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE 0x0 /* Must be 0 to maintain backward compatibility */
56 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW 0x1 /* Must be 1 to maintain backward compatibility */
57 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_REMOVE_FROM_FB 0x2 /* Remove the cursor from the framebuffer because we need to see what's under it */
58 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_RESTORE_TO_FB 0x3 /* Put the cursor back in the framebuffer so the user can see it */
61 * The maximum framebuffer size that can traced for e.g. guests in VESA mode.
62 * The changeMap in the monitor is proportional to this number. Therefore, we'd
63 * like to keep it as small as possible to reduce monitor overhead (using
64 * SVGA_VRAM_MAX_SIZE for this increases the size of the shared area by over
65 * 4k!).
67 * NB: For compatibility reasons, this value must be greater than 0xff0000.
68 * See bug 335072.
70 #define SVGA_FB_MAX_TRACEABLE_SIZE 0x1000000
72 #define SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLOR_DEPTH 8
73 #define SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLORS (1 << SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLOR_DEPTH)
74 #define SVGA_NUM_PALETTE_REGS (3 * SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLORS)
76 #define SVGA_MAGIC 0x900000UL
77 #define SVGA_MAKE_ID(ver) (SVGA_MAGIC << 8 | (ver))
79 /* Version 2 let the address of the frame buffer be unsigned on Win32 */
80 #define SVGA_VERSION_2 2
81 #define SVGA_ID_2 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_2)
83 /* Version 1 has new registers starting with SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES so
84 PALETTE_BASE has moved */
85 #define SVGA_VERSION_1 1
86 #define SVGA_ID_1 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_1)
88 /* Version 0 is the initial version */
89 #define SVGA_VERSION_0 0
90 #define SVGA_ID_0 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_0)
92 /* "Invalid" value for all SVGA IDs. (Version ID, screen object ID, surface ID...) */
93 #define SVGA_ID_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
95 /* Port offsets, relative to BAR0 */
96 #define SVGA_INDEX_PORT 0x0
97 #define SVGA_VALUE_PORT 0x1
98 #define SVGA_BIOS_PORT 0x2
99 #define SVGA_IRQSTATUS_PORT 0x8
102 * Interrupt source flags for IRQSTATUS_PORT and IRQMASK.
104 * Interrupts are only supported when the
105 * SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK capability is present.
107 #define SVGA_IRQFLAG_ANY_FENCE 0x1 /* Any fence was passed */
108 #define SVGA_IRQFLAG_FIFO_PROGRESS 0x2 /* Made forward progress in the FIFO */
109 #define SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL 0x4 /* SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL reached */
112 * Registers
115 enum {
116 SVGA_REG_ID = 0,
117 SVGA_REG_ENABLE = 1,
118 SVGA_REG_WIDTH = 2,
119 SVGA_REG_HEIGHT = 3,
120 SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH = 4,
121 SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT = 5,
122 SVGA_REG_DEPTH = 6,
123 SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 7, /* Current bpp in the guest */
124 SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR = 8,
125 SVGA_REG_RED_MASK = 9,
126 SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK = 10,
127 SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK = 11,
128 SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE = 12,
129 SVGA_REG_FB_START = 13, /* (Deprecated) */
130 SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET = 14,
131 SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE = 15,
132 SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE = 16,
134 /* ID 0 implementation only had the above registers, then the palette */
136 SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES = 17,
137 SVGA_REG_MEM_START = 18, /* (Deprecated) */
138 SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE = 19,
139 SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE = 20, /* Set when memory area configured */
140 SVGA_REG_SYNC = 21, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */
141 SVGA_REG_BUSY = 22, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */
142 SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID = 23, /* Set guest OS identifier */
143 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID = 24, /* (Deprecated) */
144 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X = 25, /* (Deprecated) */
145 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y = 26, /* (Deprecated) */
146 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON = 27, /* (Deprecated) */
147 SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 28, /* (Deprecated) */
148 SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE = 29, /* Number of scratch registers */
149 SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS = 30, /* Number of FIFO registers */
150 SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS = 31, /* (Deprecated) */
151 SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK = 32, /* Fixed pitch for all modes */
152 SVGA_REG_IRQMASK = 33, /* Interrupt mask */
154 /* Legacy multi-monitor support */
155 SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS = 34,/* Number of guest displays in X/Y direction */
156 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_ID = 35, /* Display ID for the following display attributes */
157 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_IS_PRIMARY = 36,/* Whether this is a primary display */
158 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_X = 37,/* The display position x */
159 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_Y = 38,/* The display position y */
160 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_WIDTH = 39, /* The display's width */
161 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_HEIGHT = 40, /* The display's height */
163 /* See "Guest memory regions" below. */
164 SVGA_REG_GMR_ID = 41,
165 SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR = 42,
166 SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS = 43,
167 SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH = 44,
169 SVGA_REG_TRACES = 45, /* Enable trace-based updates even when FIFO is on */
170 SVGA_REG_GMRS_MAX_PAGES = 46, /* Maximum number of 4KB pages for all GMRs */
171 SVGA_REG_MEMORY_SIZE = 47, /* Total dedicated device memory excluding FIFO */
172 SVGA_REG_MAX_PRIMARY_BOUNDING_BOX_MEM = 50, /* Max primary memory */
173 SVGA_REG_SUGGESTED_GBOBJECT_MEM_SIZE_KB = 51, /* Suggested limit on mob mem */
174 SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP = 52, /* Write dev cap index, read value */
175 SVGA_REG_TOP = 53, /* Must be 1 more than the last register */
177 SVGA_PALETTE_BASE = 1024, /* Base of SVGA color map */
178 /* Next 768 (== 256*3) registers exist for colormap */
180 SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + SVGA_NUM_PALETTE_REGS
181 /* Base of scratch registers */
182 /* Next reg[SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE] registers exist for scratch usage:
183 First 4 are reserved for VESA BIOS Extension; any remaining are for
184 the use of the current SVGA driver. */
189 * Guest memory regions (GMRs):
191 * This is a new memory mapping feature available in SVGA devices
192 * which have the SVGA_CAP_GMR bit set. Previously, there were two
193 * fixed memory regions available with which to share data between the
194 * device and the driver: the FIFO ('MEM') and the framebuffer. GMRs
195 * are our name for an extensible way of providing arbitrary DMA
196 * buffers for use between the driver and the SVGA device. They are a
197 * new alternative to framebuffer memory, usable for both 2D and 3D
198 * graphics operations.
200 * Since GMR mapping must be done synchronously with guest CPU
201 * execution, we use a new pair of SVGA registers:
203 * SVGA_REG_GMR_ID --
205 * Read/write.
206 * This register holds the 32-bit ID (a small positive integer)
207 * of a GMR to create, delete, or redefine. Writing this register
208 * has no side-effects.
210 * SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR --
212 * Write-only.
213 * Writing this register will create, delete, or redefine the GMR
214 * specified by the above ID register. If this register is zero,
215 * the GMR is deleted. Any pointers into this GMR (including those
216 * currently being processed by FIFO commands) will be
217 * synchronously invalidated.
219 * If this register is nonzero, it must be the physical page
220 * number (PPN) of a data structure which describes the physical
221 * layout of the memory region this GMR should describe. The
222 * descriptor structure will be read synchronously by the SVGA
223 * device when this register is written. The descriptor need not
224 * remain allocated for the lifetime of the GMR.
226 * The guest driver should write SVGA_REG_GMR_ID first, then
227 * SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR.
229 * SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS --
231 * Read-only.
232 * The SVGA device may choose to support a maximum number of
233 * user-defined GMR IDs. This register holds the number of supported
234 * IDs. (The maximum supported ID plus 1)
236 * SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH --
238 * Read-only.
239 * The SVGA device may choose to put a limit on the total number
240 * of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor structures it will read when defining
241 * a single GMR.
243 * The descriptor structure is an array of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor
244 * structures. Each structure may do one of three things:
246 * - Terminate the GMR descriptor list.
247 * (ppn==0, numPages==0)
249 * - Add a PPN or range of PPNs to the GMR's virtual address space.
250 * (ppn != 0, numPages != 0)
252 * - Provide the PPN of the next SVGAGuestMemDescriptor, in order to
253 * support multi-page GMR descriptor tables without forcing the
254 * driver to allocate physically contiguous memory.
255 * (ppn != 0, numPages == 0)
257 * Note that each physical page of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor structures
258 * can describe at least 2MB of guest memory. If the driver needs to
259 * use more than one page of descriptor structures, it must use one of
260 * its SVGAGuestMemDescriptors to point to an additional page. The
261 * device will never automatically cross a page boundary.
263 * Once the driver has described a GMR, it is immediately available
264 * for use via any FIFO command that uses an SVGAGuestPtr structure.
265 * These pointers include a GMR identifier plus an offset into that
266 * GMR.
268 * The driver must check the SVGA_CAP_GMR bit before using the GMR
269 * registers.
273 * Special GMR IDs, allowing SVGAGuestPtrs to point to framebuffer
274 * memory as well. In the future, these IDs could even be used to
275 * allow legacy memory regions to be redefined by the guest as GMRs.
277 * Using the guest framebuffer (GFB) at BAR1 for general purpose DMA
278 * is being phased out. Please try to use user-defined GMRs whenever
279 * possible.
281 #define SVGA_GMR_NULL ((uint32) -1)
282 #define SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER ((uint32) -2) /* Guest Framebuffer (GFB) */
284 typedef
285 struct SVGAGuestMemDescriptor {
286 uint32 ppn;
287 uint32 numPages;
288 } SVGAGuestMemDescriptor;
290 typedef
291 struct SVGAGuestPtr {
292 uint32 gmrId;
293 uint32 offset;
294 } SVGAGuestPtr;
298 * SVGAGMRImageFormat --
300 * This is a packed representation of the source 2D image format
301 * for a GMR-to-screen blit. Currently it is defined as an encoding
302 * of the screen's color depth and bits-per-pixel, however, 16 bits
303 * are reserved for future use to identify other encodings (such as
304 * RGBA or higher-precision images).
306 * Currently supported formats:
308 * bpp depth Format Name
309 * --- ----- -----------
310 * 32 24 32-bit BGRX
311 * 24 24 24-bit BGR
312 * 16 16 RGB 5-6-5
313 * 16 15 RGB 5-5-5
317 typedef
318 struct SVGAGMRImageFormat {
319 union {
320 struct {
321 uint32 bitsPerPixel : 8;
322 uint32 colorDepth : 8;
323 uint32 reserved : 16; /* Must be zero */
326 uint32 value;
328 } SVGAGMRImageFormat;
330 typedef
331 struct SVGAGuestImage {
332 SVGAGuestPtr ptr;
335 * A note on interpretation of pitch: This value of pitch is the
336 * number of bytes between vertically adjacent image
337 * blocks. Normally this is the number of bytes between the first
338 * pixel of two adjacent scanlines. With compressed textures,
339 * however, this may represent the number of bytes between
340 * compression blocks rather than between rows of pixels.
342 * XXX: Compressed textures currently must be tightly packed in guest memory.
344 * If the image is 1-dimensional, pitch is ignored.
346 * If 'pitch' is zero, the SVGA3D device calculates a pitch value
347 * assuming each row of blocks is tightly packed.
349 uint32 pitch;
350 } SVGAGuestImage;
353 * SVGAColorBGRX --
355 * A 24-bit color format (BGRX), which does not depend on the
356 * format of the legacy guest framebuffer (GFB) or the current
357 * GMRFB state.
360 typedef
361 struct SVGAColorBGRX {
362 union {
363 struct {
364 uint32 b : 8;
365 uint32 g : 8;
366 uint32 r : 8;
367 uint32 x : 8; /* Unused */
370 uint32 value;
372 } SVGAColorBGRX;
376 * SVGASignedRect --
377 * SVGASignedPoint --
379 * Signed rectangle and point primitives. These are used by the new
380 * 2D primitives for drawing to Screen Objects, which can occupy a
381 * signed virtual coordinate space.
383 * SVGASignedRect specifies a half-open interval: the (left, top)
384 * pixel is part of the rectangle, but the (right, bottom) pixel is
385 * not.
388 typedef
389 struct SVGASignedRect {
390 int32 left;
391 int32 top;
392 int32 right;
393 int32 bottom;
394 } SVGASignedRect;
396 typedef
397 struct SVGASignedPoint {
398 int32 x;
399 int32 y;
400 } SVGASignedPoint;
404 * Capabilities
406 * Note the holes in the bitfield. Missing bits have been deprecated,
407 * and must not be reused. Those capabilities will never be reported
408 * by new versions of the SVGA device.
410 * SVGA_CAP_GMR2 --
411 * Provides asynchronous commands to define and remap guest memory
412 * regions. Adds device registers SVGA_REG_GMRS_MAX_PAGES and
413 * SVGA_REG_MEMORY_SIZE.
415 * SVGA_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 --
416 * Allow screen object support, and require backing stores from the
417 * guest for each screen object.
420 #define SVGA_CAP_NONE 0x00000000
421 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY 0x00000002
422 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR 0x00000020
423 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS 0x00000040 /* Legacy (Use Cursor Bypass 3 instead) */
424 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2 0x00000080 /* Legacy (Use Cursor Bypass 3 instead) */
425 #define SVGA_CAP_8BIT_EMULATION 0x00000100
426 #define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR 0x00000200
427 #define SVGA_CAP_3D 0x00004000
428 #define SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO 0x00008000
429 #define SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON 0x00010000 /* Legacy multi-monitor support */
430 #define SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK 0x00020000
431 #define SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK 0x00040000
432 #define SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY 0x00080000 /* Legacy multi-monitor support */
433 #define SVGA_CAP_GMR 0x00100000
434 #define SVGA_CAP_TRACES 0x00200000
435 #define SVGA_CAP_GMR2 0x00400000
436 #define SVGA_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 0x00800000
437 #define SVGA_CAP_COMMAND_BUFFERS 0x01000000
438 #define SVGA_CAP_DEAD1 0x02000000
439 #define SVGA_CAP_CMD_BUFFERS_2 0x04000000
440 #define SVGA_CAP_GBOBJECTS 0x08000000
443 * FIFO register indices.
445 * The FIFO is a chunk of device memory mapped into guest physmem. It
446 * is always treated as 32-bit words.
448 * The guest driver gets to decide how to partition it between
449 * - FIFO registers (there are always at least 4, specifying where the
450 * following data area is and how much data it contains; there may be
451 * more registers following these, depending on the FIFO protocol
452 * version in use)
453 * - FIFO data, written by the guest and slurped out by the VMX.
454 * These indices are 32-bit word offsets into the FIFO.
457 enum {
459 * Block 1 (basic registers): The originally defined FIFO registers.
460 * These exist and are valid for all versions of the FIFO protocol.
463 SVGA_FIFO_MIN = 0,
464 SVGA_FIFO_MAX, /* The distance from MIN to MAX must be at least 10K */
465 SVGA_FIFO_NEXT_CMD,
466 SVGA_FIFO_STOP,
469 * Block 2 (extended registers): Mandatory registers for the extended
470 * FIFO. These exist if the SVGA caps register includes
471 * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO; some of them are valid only if their
472 * associated capability bit is enabled.
474 * Note that when originally defined, SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO implied
475 * support only for (FIFO registers) CAPABILITIES, FLAGS, and FENCE.
476 * This means that the guest has to test individually (in most cases
477 * using FIFO caps) for the presence of registers after this; the VMX
478 * can define "extended FIFO" to mean whatever it wants, and currently
479 * won't enable it unless there's room for that set and much more.
482 SVGA_FIFO_CAPABILITIES = 4,
483 SVGA_FIFO_FLAGS,
484 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE: */
485 SVGA_FIFO_FENCE,
488 * Block 3a (optional extended registers): Additional registers for the
489 * extended FIFO, whose presence isn't actually implied by
490 * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO; these exist if SVGA_FIFO_MIN is high enough to
491 * leave room for them.
493 * These in block 3a, the VMX currently considers mandatory for the
494 * extended FIFO.
497 /* Valid if exists (i.e. if extended FIFO enabled): */
498 SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION, /* See SVGA3dHardwareVersion in svga3d_reg.h */
499 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK: */
500 SVGA_FIFO_PITCHLOCK,
502 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3: */
503 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_ON, /* Cursor bypass 3 show/hide register */
504 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_X, /* Cursor bypass 3 x register */
505 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_Y, /* Cursor bypass 3 y register */
506 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_COUNT, /* Incremented when any of the other 3 change */
507 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_LAST_UPDATED,/* Last time the host updated the cursor */
509 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_RESERVE: */
510 SVGA_FIFO_RESERVED, /* Bytes past NEXT_CMD with real contents */
513 * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2:
515 * By default this is SVGA_ID_INVALID, to indicate that the cursor
516 * coordinates are specified relative to the virtual root. If this
517 * is set to a specific screen ID, cursor position is reinterpreted
518 * as a signed offset relative to that screen's origin.
520 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_SCREEN_ID,
523 * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_DEAD
525 * An arbitrary value written by the host, drivers should not use it.
527 SVGA_FIFO_DEAD,
530 * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED:
532 * Contains 3D HWVERSION (see SVGA3dHardwareVersion in svga3d_reg.h)
533 * on platforms that can enforce graphics resource limits.
535 SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED,
538 * XXX: The gap here, up until SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS, can be used for new
539 * registers, but this must be done carefully and with judicious use of
540 * capability bits, since comparisons based on SVGA_FIFO_MIN aren't
541 * enough to tell you whether the register exists: we've shipped drivers
542 * and products that used SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS but didn't know about some of
543 * the earlier ones. The actual order of introduction was:
544 * - PITCHLOCK
545 * - 3D_CAPS
546 * - CURSOR_* (cursor bypass 3)
547 * - RESERVED
548 * So, code that wants to know whether it can use any of the
549 * aforementioned registers, or anything else added after PITCHLOCK and
550 * before 3D_CAPS, needs to reason about something other than
551 * SVGA_FIFO_MIN.
555 * 3D caps block space; valid with 3D hardware version >=
556 * SVGA3D_HWVERSION_WS6_B1.
558 SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS = 32,
559 SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS_LAST = 32 + 255,
562 * End of VMX's current definition of "extended-FIFO registers".
563 * Registers before here are always enabled/disabled as a block; either
564 * the extended FIFO is enabled and includes all preceding registers, or
565 * it's disabled entirely.
567 * Block 3b (truly optional extended registers): Additional registers for
568 * the extended FIFO, which the VMX already knows how to enable and
569 * disable with correct granularity.
571 * Registers after here exist if and only if the guest SVGA driver
572 * sets SVGA_FIFO_MIN high enough to leave room for them.
575 /* Valid if register exists: */
576 SVGA_FIFO_GUEST_3D_HWVERSION, /* Guest driver's 3D version */
577 SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL, /* Matching target for SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL */
578 SVGA_FIFO_BUSY, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */
581 * Always keep this last. This defines the maximum number of
582 * registers we know about. At power-on, this value is placed in
583 * the SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS register, and we expect the guest driver
584 * to allocate this much space in FIFO memory for registers.
586 SVGA_FIFO_NUM_REGS
591 * Definition of registers included in extended FIFO support.
593 * The guest SVGA driver gets to allocate the FIFO between registers
594 * and data. It must always allocate at least 4 registers, but old
595 * drivers stopped there.
597 * The VMX will enable extended FIFO support if and only if the guest
598 * left enough room for all registers defined as part of the mandatory
599 * set for the extended FIFO.
601 * Note that the guest drivers typically allocate the FIFO only at
602 * initialization time, not at mode switches, so it's likely that the
603 * number of FIFO registers won't change without a reboot.
605 * All registers less than this value are guaranteed to be present if
606 * svgaUser->fifo.extended is set. Any later registers must be tested
607 * individually for compatibility at each use (in the VMX).
609 * This value is used only by the VMX, so it can change without
610 * affecting driver compatibility; keep it that way?
612 #define SVGA_FIFO_EXTENDED_MANDATORY_REGS (SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS_LAST + 1)
616 * FIFO Synchronization Registers
618 * This explains the relationship between the various FIFO
619 * sync-related registers in IOSpace and in FIFO space.
621 * SVGA_REG_SYNC --
623 * The SYNC register can be used in two different ways by the guest:
625 * 1. If the guest wishes to fully sync (drain) the FIFO,
626 * it will write once to SYNC then poll on the BUSY
627 * register. The FIFO is sync'ed once BUSY is zero.
629 * 2. If the guest wants to asynchronously wake up the host,
630 * it will write once to SYNC without polling on BUSY.
631 * Ideally it will do this after some new commands have
632 * been placed in the FIFO, and after reading a zero
633 * from SVGA_FIFO_BUSY.
635 * (1) is the original behaviour that SYNC was designed to
636 * support. Originally, a write to SYNC would implicitly
637 * trigger a read from BUSY. This causes us to synchronously
638 * process the FIFO.
640 * This behaviour has since been changed so that writing SYNC
641 * will *not* implicitly cause a read from BUSY. Instead, it
642 * makes a channel call which asynchronously wakes up the MKS
643 * thread.
645 * New guests can use this new behaviour to implement (2)
646 * efficiently. This lets guests get the host's attention
647 * without waiting for the MKS to poll, which gives us much
648 * better CPU utilization on SMP hosts and on UP hosts while
649 * we're blocked on the host GPU.
651 * Old guests shouldn't notice the behaviour change. SYNC was
652 * never guaranteed to process the entire FIFO, since it was
653 * bounded to a particular number of CPU cycles. Old guests will
654 * still loop on the BUSY register until the FIFO is empty.
656 * Writing to SYNC currently has the following side-effects:
658 * - Sets SVGA_REG_BUSY to TRUE (in the monitor)
659 * - Asynchronously wakes up the MKS thread for FIFO processing
660 * - The value written to SYNC is recorded as a "reason", for
661 * stats purposes.
663 * If SVGA_FIFO_BUSY is available, drivers are advised to only
664 * write to SYNC if SVGA_FIFO_BUSY is FALSE. Drivers should set
665 * SVGA_FIFO_BUSY to TRUE after writing to SYNC. The MKS will
666 * eventually set SVGA_FIFO_BUSY on its own, but this approach
667 * lets the driver avoid sending multiple asynchronous wakeup
668 * messages to the MKS thread.
670 * SVGA_REG_BUSY --
672 * This register is set to TRUE when SVGA_REG_SYNC is written,
673 * and it reads as FALSE when the FIFO has been completely
674 * drained.
676 * Every read from this register causes us to synchronously
677 * process FIFO commands. There is no guarantee as to how many
678 * commands each read will process.
680 * CPU time spent processing FIFO commands will be billed to
681 * the guest.
683 * New drivers should avoid using this register unless they
684 * need to guarantee that the FIFO is completely drained. It
685 * is overkill for performing a sync-to-fence. Older drivers
686 * will use this register for any type of synchronization.
688 * SVGA_FIFO_BUSY --
690 * This register is a fast way for the guest driver to check
691 * whether the FIFO is already being processed. It reads and
692 * writes at normal RAM speeds, with no monitor intervention.
694 * If this register reads as TRUE, the host is guaranteeing that
695 * any new commands written into the FIFO will be noticed before
696 * the MKS goes back to sleep.
698 * If this register reads as FALSE, no such guarantee can be
699 * made.
701 * The guest should use this register to quickly determine
702 * whether or not it needs to wake up the host. If the guest
703 * just wrote a command or group of commands that it would like
704 * the host to begin processing, it should:
706 * 1. Read SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. If it reads as TRUE, no further
707 * action is necessary.
709 * 2. Write TRUE to SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. This informs future guest
710 * code that we've already sent a SYNC to the host and we
711 * don't need to send a duplicate.
713 * 3. Write a reason to SVGA_REG_SYNC. This will send an
714 * asynchronous wakeup to the MKS thread.
719 * FIFO Capabilities
721 * Fence -- Fence register and command are supported
722 * Accel Front -- Front buffer only commands are supported
723 * Pitch Lock -- Pitch lock register is supported
724 * Video -- SVGA Video overlay units are supported
725 * Escape -- Escape command is supported
727 * XXX: Add longer descriptions for each capability, including a list
728 * of the new features that each capability provides.
730 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT --
732 * Provides dynamic multi-screen rendering, for improved Unity and
733 * multi-monitor modes. With Screen Object, the guest can
734 * dynamically create and destroy 'screens', which can represent
735 * Unity windows or virtual monitors. Screen Object also provides
736 * strong guarantees that DMA operations happen only when
737 * guest-initiated. Screen Object deprecates the BAR1 guest
738 * framebuffer (GFB) and all commands that work only with the GFB.
740 * New registers:
741 * FIFO_CURSOR_SCREEN_ID, VIDEO_DATA_GMRID, VIDEO_DST_SCREEN_ID
743 * New 2D commands:
744 * DEFINE_SCREEN, DESTROY_SCREEN, DEFINE_GMRFB, BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN,
745 * BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB, ANNOTATION_FILL, ANNOTATION_COPY
747 * New 3D commands:
748 * BLIT_SURFACE_TO_SCREEN
750 * New guarantees:
752 * - The host will not read or write guest memory, including the GFB,
753 * except when explicitly initiated by a DMA command.
755 * - All DMA, including legacy DMA like UPDATE and PRESENT_READBACK,
756 * is guaranteed to complete before any subsequent FENCEs.
758 * - All legacy commands which affect a Screen (UPDATE, PRESENT,
759 * PRESENT_READBACK) as well as new Screen blit commands will
760 * all behave consistently as blits, and memory will be read
761 * or written in FIFO order.
763 * For example, if you PRESENT from one SVGA3D surface to multiple
764 * places on the screen, the data copied will always be from the
765 * SVGA3D surface at the time the PRESENT was issued in the FIFO.
766 * This was not necessarily true on devices without Screen Object.
768 * This means that on devices that support Screen Object, the
769 * PRESENT_READBACK command should not be necessary unless you
770 * actually want to read back the results of 3D rendering into
771 * system memory. (And for that, the BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB
772 * command provides a strict superset of functionality.)
774 * - When a screen is resized, either using Screen Object commands or
775 * legacy multimon registers, its contents are preserved.
777 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2 --
779 * Provides new commands to define and remap guest memory regions (GMR).
781 * New 2D commands:
782 * DEFINE_GMR2, REMAP_GMR2.
784 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED --
786 * Indicates new register SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED exists.
787 * This register may replace SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION on platforms
788 * that enforce graphics resource limits. This allows the platform
789 * to clear SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION and disable 3D in legacy guest
790 * drivers that do not limit their resources.
792 * Note this is an alias to SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2 because these indicators
793 * are codependent (and thus we use a single capability bit).
795 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 --
797 * Modifies the DEFINE_SCREEN command to include a guest provided
798 * backing store in GMR memory and the bytesPerLine for the backing
799 * store. This capability requires the use of a backing store when
800 * creating screen objects. However if SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT
801 * is present then backing stores are optional.
803 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_DEAD --
805 * Drivers should not use this cap bit. This cap bit can not be
806 * reused since some hosts already expose it.
809 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_NONE 0
810 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE (1<<0)
811 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT (1<<1)
812 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK (1<<2)
813 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_VIDEO (1<<3)
814 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 (1<<4)
815 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ESCAPE (1<<5)
816 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_RESERVE (1<<6)
817 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT (1<<7)
818 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2 (1<<8)
819 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2
820 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 (1<<9)
821 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_DEAD (1<<10)
825 * FIFO Flags
827 * Accel Front -- Driver should use front buffer only commands
830 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_NONE 0
831 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_ACCELFRONT (1<<0)
832 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_RESERVED (1<<31) /* Internal use only */
835 * FIFO reservation sentinel value
838 #define SVGA_FIFO_RESERVED_UNKNOWN 0xffffffff
842 * Video overlay support
845 #define SVGA_NUM_OVERLAY_UNITS 32
849 * Video capabilities that the guest is currently using
852 #define SVGA_VIDEO_FLAG_COLORKEY 0x0001
856 * Offsets for the video overlay registers
859 enum {
860 SVGA_VIDEO_ENABLED = 0,
861 SVGA_VIDEO_FLAGS,
862 SVGA_VIDEO_DATA_OFFSET,
863 SVGA_VIDEO_FORMAT,
864 SVGA_VIDEO_COLORKEY,
865 SVGA_VIDEO_SIZE, /* Deprecated */
866 SVGA_VIDEO_WIDTH,
867 SVGA_VIDEO_HEIGHT,
868 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_X,
869 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_Y,
870 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_WIDTH,
871 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_HEIGHT,
872 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_X, /* Signed int32 */
873 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_Y, /* Signed int32 */
874 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_WIDTH,
875 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_HEIGHT,
876 SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_1,
877 SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_2,
878 SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_3,
879 SVGA_VIDEO_DATA_GMRID, /* Optional, defaults to SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER */
880 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_SCREEN_ID, /* Optional, defaults to virtual coords (SVGA_ID_INVALID) */
881 SVGA_VIDEO_NUM_REGS
886 * SVGA Overlay Units
888 * width and height relate to the entire source video frame.
889 * srcX, srcY, srcWidth and srcHeight represent subset of the source
890 * video frame to be displayed.
893 typedef struct SVGAOverlayUnit {
894 uint32 enabled;
895 uint32 flags;
896 uint32 dataOffset;
897 uint32 format;
898 uint32 colorKey;
899 uint32 size;
900 uint32 width;
901 uint32 height;
902 uint32 srcX;
903 uint32 srcY;
904 uint32 srcWidth;
905 uint32 srcHeight;
906 int32 dstX;
907 int32 dstY;
908 uint32 dstWidth;
909 uint32 dstHeight;
910 uint32 pitches[3];
911 uint32 dataGMRId;
912 uint32 dstScreenId;
913 } SVGAOverlayUnit;
917 * SVGAScreenObject --
919 * This is a new way to represent a guest's multi-monitor screen or
920 * Unity window. Screen objects are only supported if the
921 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT capability bit is set.
923 * If Screen Objects are supported, they can be used to fully
924 * replace the functionality provided by the framebuffer registers
925 * (SVGA_REG_WIDTH, HEIGHT, etc.) and by SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY.
927 * The screen object is a struct with guaranteed binary
928 * compatibility. New flags can be added, and the struct may grow,
929 * but existing fields must retain their meaning.
931 * Added with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 are required fields of
932 * a SVGAGuestPtr that is used to back the screen contents. This
933 * memory must come from the GFB. The guest is not allowed to
934 * access the memory and doing so will have undefined results. The
935 * backing store is required to be page aligned and the size is
936 * padded to the next page boundry. The number of pages is:
937 * (bytesPerLine * size.width * 4 + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE
939 * The pitch in the backingStore is required to be at least large
940 * enough to hold a 32bbp scanline. It is recommended that the
941 * driver pad bytesPerLine for a potential performance win.
943 * The cloneCount field is treated as a hint from the guest that
944 * the user wants this display to be cloned, countCount times. A
945 * value of zero means no cloning should happen.
948 #define SVGA_SCREEN_MUST_BE_SET (1 << 0) /* Must be set or results undefined */
949 #define SVGA_SCREEN_HAS_ROOT SVGA_SCREEN_MUST_BE_SET /* Deprecated */
950 #define SVGA_SCREEN_IS_PRIMARY (1 << 1) /* Guest considers this screen to be 'primary' */
951 #define SVGA_SCREEN_FULLSCREEN_HINT (1 << 2) /* Guest is running a fullscreen app here */
954 * Added with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2. When the screen is
955 * deactivated the base layer is defined to lose all contents and
956 * become black. When a screen is deactivated the backing store is
957 * optional. When set backingPtr and bytesPerLine will be ignored.
959 #define SVGA_SCREEN_DEACTIVATE (1 << 3)
962 * Added with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2. When this flag is set
963 * the screen contents will be outputted as all black to the user
964 * though the base layer contents is preserved. The screen base layer
965 * can still be read and written to like normal though the no visible
966 * effect will be seen by the user. When the flag is changed the
967 * screen will be blanked or redrawn to the current contents as needed
968 * without any extra commands from the driver. This flag only has an
969 * effect when the screen is not deactivated.
971 #define SVGA_SCREEN_BLANKING (1 << 4)
973 typedef
974 struct SVGAScreenObject {
975 uint32 structSize; /* sizeof(SVGAScreenObject) */
976 uint32 id;
977 uint32 flags;
978 struct {
979 uint32 width;
980 uint32 height;
981 } size;
982 struct {
983 int32 x;
984 int32 y;
985 } root;
988 * Added and required by SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2, optional
989 * with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT.
991 SVGAGuestImage backingStore;
992 uint32 cloneCount;
993 } SVGAScreenObject;
997 * Commands in the command FIFO:
999 * Command IDs defined below are used for the traditional 2D FIFO
1000 * communication (not all commands are available for all versions of the
1001 * SVGA FIFO protocol).
1003 * Note the holes in the command ID numbers: These commands have been
1004 * deprecated, and the old IDs must not be reused.
1006 * Command IDs from 1000 to 1999 are reserved for use by the SVGA3D
1007 * protocol.
1009 * Each command's parameters are described by the comments and
1010 * structs below.
1013 typedef enum {
1014 SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD = 0,
1015 SVGA_CMD_UPDATE = 1,
1016 SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY = 3,
1017 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR = 19,
1018 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR = 22,
1019 SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE = 25,
1020 SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL = 29,
1021 SVGA_CMD_FENCE = 30,
1022 SVGA_CMD_ESCAPE = 33,
1023 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN = 34,
1024 SVGA_CMD_DESTROY_SCREEN = 35,
1025 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB = 36,
1026 SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN = 37,
1027 SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB = 38,
1028 SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL = 39,
1029 SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_COPY = 40,
1030 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMR2 = 41,
1031 SVGA_CMD_REMAP_GMR2 = 42,
1032 SVGA_CMD_MAX
1033 } SVGAFifoCmdId;
1035 #define SVGA_CMD_MAX_ARGS 64
1039 * SVGA_CMD_UPDATE --
1041 * This is a DMA transfer which copies from the Guest Framebuffer
1042 * (GFB) at BAR1 + SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET to any screens which
1043 * intersect with the provided virtual rectangle.
1045 * This command does not support using arbitrary guest memory as a
1046 * data source- it only works with the pre-defined GFB memory.
1047 * This command also does not support signed virtual coordinates.
1048 * If you have defined screens (using SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN) with
1049 * negative root x/y coordinates, the negative portion of those
1050 * screens will not be reachable by this command.
1052 * This command is not necessary when using framebuffer
1053 * traces. Traces are automatically enabled if the SVGA FIFO is
1054 * disabled, and you may explicitly enable/disable traces using
1055 * SVGA_REG_TRACES. With traces enabled, any write to the GFB will
1056 * automatically act as if a subsequent SVGA_CMD_UPDATE was issued.
1058 * Traces and SVGA_CMD_UPDATE are the only supported ways to render
1059 * pseudocolor screen updates. The newer Screen Object commands
1060 * only support true color formats.
1062 * Availability:
1063 * Always available.
1066 typedef
1067 struct SVGAFifoCmdUpdate {
1068 uint32 x;
1069 uint32 y;
1070 uint32 width;
1071 uint32 height;
1072 } SVGAFifoCmdUpdate;
1076 * SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY --
1078 * Perform a rectangular DMA transfer from one area of the GFB to
1079 * another, and copy the result to any screens which intersect it.
1081 * Availability:
1082 * SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY
1085 typedef
1086 struct SVGAFifoCmdRectCopy {
1087 uint32 srcX;
1088 uint32 srcY;
1089 uint32 destX;
1090 uint32 destY;
1091 uint32 width;
1092 uint32 height;
1093 } SVGAFifoCmdRectCopy;
1097 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR --
1099 * Provide a new cursor image, as an AND/XOR mask.
1101 * The recommended way to position the cursor overlay is by using
1102 * the SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_* registers, supported by the
1103 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 capability.
1105 * Availability:
1106 * SVGA_CAP_CURSOR
1109 typedef
1110 struct SVGAFifoCmdDefineCursor {
1111 uint32 id; /* Reserved, must be zero. */
1112 uint32 hotspotX;
1113 uint32 hotspotY;
1114 uint32 width;
1115 uint32 height;
1116 uint32 andMaskDepth; /* Value must be 1 or equal to BITS_PER_PIXEL */
1117 uint32 xorMaskDepth; /* Value must be 1 or equal to BITS_PER_PIXEL */
1119 * Followed by scanline data for AND mask, then XOR mask.
1120 * Each scanline is padded to a 32-bit boundary.
1122 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineCursor;
1126 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR --
1128 * Provide a new cursor image, in 32-bit BGRA format.
1130 * The recommended way to position the cursor overlay is by using
1131 * the SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_* registers, supported by the
1132 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 capability.
1134 * Availability:
1135 * SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR
1138 typedef
1139 struct SVGAFifoCmdDefineAlphaCursor {
1140 uint32 id; /* Reserved, must be zero. */
1141 uint32 hotspotX;
1142 uint32 hotspotY;
1143 uint32 width;
1144 uint32 height;
1145 /* Followed by scanline data */
1146 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineAlphaCursor;
1150 * SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE --
1152 * Just like SVGA_CMD_UPDATE, but also provide a per-rectangle
1153 * 'reason' value, an opaque cookie which is used by internal
1154 * debugging tools. Third party drivers should not use this
1155 * command.
1157 * Availability:
1158 * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO
1161 typedef
1162 struct SVGAFifoCmdUpdateVerbose {
1163 uint32 x;
1164 uint32 y;
1165 uint32 width;
1166 uint32 height;
1167 uint32 reason;
1168 } SVGAFifoCmdUpdateVerbose;
1172 * SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL --
1174 * This is a hint which tells the SVGA device that the driver has
1175 * just filled a rectangular region of the GFB with a solid
1176 * color. Instead of reading these pixels from the GFB, the device
1177 * can assume that they all equal 'color'. This is primarily used
1178 * for remote desktop protocols.
1180 * Availability:
1181 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT
1184 #define SVGA_ROP_COPY 0x03
1186 typedef
1187 struct SVGAFifoCmdFrontRopFill {
1188 uint32 color; /* In the same format as the GFB */
1189 uint32 x;
1190 uint32 y;
1191 uint32 width;
1192 uint32 height;
1193 uint32 rop; /* Must be SVGA_ROP_COPY */
1194 } SVGAFifoCmdFrontRopFill;
1198 * SVGA_CMD_FENCE --
1200 * Insert a synchronization fence. When the SVGA device reaches
1201 * this command, it will copy the 'fence' value into the
1202 * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE register. It will also compare the fence against
1203 * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL. If the fence matches the goal and the
1204 * SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL interrupt is enabled, the device will
1205 * raise this interrupt.
1207 * Availability:
1208 * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE for this command,
1209 * SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK for SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL.
1212 typedef
1213 struct {
1214 uint32 fence;
1215 } SVGAFifoCmdFence;
1219 * SVGA_CMD_ESCAPE --
1221 * Send an extended or vendor-specific variable length command.
1222 * This is used for video overlay, third party plugins, and
1223 * internal debugging tools. See svga_escape.h
1225 * Availability:
1226 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ESCAPE
1229 typedef
1230 struct SVGAFifoCmdEscape {
1231 uint32 nsid;
1232 uint32 size;
1233 /* followed by 'size' bytes of data */
1234 } SVGAFifoCmdEscape;
1238 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN --
1240 * Define or redefine an SVGAScreenObject. See the description of
1241 * SVGAScreenObject above. The video driver is responsible for
1242 * generating new screen IDs. They should be small positive
1243 * integers. The virtual device will have an implementation
1244 * specific upper limit on the number of screen IDs
1245 * supported. Drivers are responsible for recycling IDs. The first
1246 * valid ID is zero.
1248 * - Interaction with other registers:
1250 * For backwards compatibility, when the GFB mode registers (WIDTH,
1251 * HEIGHT, PITCHLOCK, BITS_PER_PIXEL) are modified, the SVGA device
1252 * deletes all screens other than screen #0, and redefines screen
1253 * #0 according to the specified mode. Drivers that use
1254 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN should destroy or redefine screen #0.
1256 * If you use screen objects, do not use the legacy multi-mon
1257 * registers (SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_*).
1259 * Availability:
1260 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1263 typedef
1264 struct {
1265 SVGAScreenObject screen; /* Variable-length according to version */
1266 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineScreen;
1270 * SVGA_CMD_DESTROY_SCREEN --
1272 * Destroy an SVGAScreenObject. Its ID is immediately available for
1273 * re-use.
1275 * Availability:
1276 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1279 typedef
1280 struct {
1281 uint32 screenId;
1282 } SVGAFifoCmdDestroyScreen;
1286 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB --
1288 * This command sets a piece of SVGA device state called the
1289 * Guest Memory Region Framebuffer, or GMRFB. The GMRFB is a
1290 * piece of light-weight state which identifies the location and
1291 * format of an image in guest memory or in BAR1. The GMRFB has
1292 * an arbitrary size, and it doesn't need to match the geometry
1293 * of the GFB or any screen object.
1295 * The GMRFB can be redefined as often as you like. You could
1296 * always use the same GMRFB, you could redefine it before
1297 * rendering from a different guest screen, or you could even
1298 * redefine it before every blit.
1300 * There are multiple ways to use this command. The simplest way is
1301 * to use it to move the framebuffer either to elsewhere in the GFB
1302 * (BAR1) memory region, or to a user-defined GMR. This lets a
1303 * driver use a framebuffer allocated entirely out of normal system
1304 * memory, which we encourage.
1306 * Another way to use this command is to set up a ring buffer of
1307 * updates in GFB memory. If a driver wants to ensure that no
1308 * frames are skipped by the SVGA device, it is important that the
1309 * driver not modify the source data for a blit until the device is
1310 * done processing the command. One efficient way to accomplish
1311 * this is to use a ring of small DMA buffers. Each buffer is used
1312 * for one blit, then we move on to the next buffer in the
1313 * ring. The FENCE mechanism is used to protect each buffer from
1314 * re-use until the device is finished with that buffer's
1315 * corresponding blit.
1317 * This command does not affect the meaning of SVGA_CMD_UPDATE.
1318 * UPDATEs always occur from the legacy GFB memory area. This
1319 * command has no support for pseudocolor GMRFBs. Currently only
1320 * true-color 15, 16, and 24-bit depths are supported. Future
1321 * devices may expose capabilities for additional framebuffer
1322 * formats.
1324 * The default GMRFB value is undefined. Drivers must always send
1325 * this command at least once before performing any blit from the
1326 * GMRFB.
1328 * Availability:
1329 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1332 typedef
1333 struct {
1334 SVGAGuestPtr ptr;
1335 uint32 bytesPerLine;
1336 SVGAGMRImageFormat format;
1337 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMRFB;
1341 * SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN --
1343 * This is a guest-to-host blit. It performs a DMA operation to
1344 * copy a rectangular region of pixels from the current GMRFB to
1345 * one or more Screen Objects.
1347 * The destination coordinate may be specified relative to a
1348 * screen's origin (if a screen ID is specified) or relative to the
1349 * virtual coordinate system's origin (if the screen ID is
1350 * SVGA_ID_INVALID). The actual destination may span zero or more
1351 * screens, in the case of a virtual destination rect or a rect
1352 * which extends off the edge of the specified screen.
1354 * This command writes to the screen's "base layer": the underlying
1355 * framebuffer which exists below any cursor or video overlays. No
1356 * action is necessary to explicitly hide or update any overlays
1357 * which exist on top of the updated region.
1359 * The SVGA device is guaranteed to finish reading from the GMRFB
1360 * by the time any subsequent FENCE commands are reached.
1362 * This command consumes an annotation. See the
1363 * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_* commands for details.
1365 * Availability:
1366 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1369 typedef
1370 struct {
1371 SVGASignedPoint srcOrigin;
1372 SVGASignedRect destRect;
1373 uint32 destScreenId;
1374 } SVGAFifoCmdBlitGMRFBToScreen;
1378 * SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB --
1380 * This is a host-to-guest blit. It performs a DMA operation to
1381 * copy a rectangular region of pixels from a single Screen Object
1382 * back to the current GMRFB.
1384 * Usage note: This command should be used rarely. It will
1385 * typically be inefficient, but it is necessary for some types of
1386 * synchronization between 3D (GPU) and 2D (CPU) rendering into
1387 * overlapping areas of a screen.
1389 * The source coordinate is specified relative to a screen's
1390 * origin. The provided screen ID must be valid. If any parameters
1391 * are invalid, the resulting pixel values are undefined.
1393 * This command reads the screen's "base layer". Overlays like
1394 * video and cursor are not included, but any data which was sent
1395 * using a blit-to-screen primitive will be available, no matter
1396 * whether the data's original source was the GMRFB or the 3D
1397 * acceleration hardware.
1399 * Note that our guest-to-host blits and host-to-guest blits aren't
1400 * symmetric in their current implementation. While the parameters
1401 * are identical, host-to-guest blits are a lot less featureful.
1402 * They do not support clipping: If the source parameters don't
1403 * fully fit within a screen, the blit fails. They must originate
1404 * from exactly one screen. Virtual coordinates are not directly
1405 * supported.
1407 * Host-to-guest blits do support the same set of GMRFB formats
1408 * offered by guest-to-host blits.
1410 * The SVGA device is guaranteed to finish writing to the GMRFB by
1411 * the time any subsequent FENCE commands are reached.
1413 * Availability:
1414 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1417 typedef
1418 struct {
1419 SVGASignedPoint destOrigin;
1420 SVGASignedRect srcRect;
1421 uint32 srcScreenId;
1422 } SVGAFifoCmdBlitScreenToGMRFB;
1426 * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL --
1428 * This is a blit annotation. This command stores a small piece of
1429 * device state which is consumed by the next blit-to-screen
1430 * command. The state is only cleared by commands which are
1431 * specifically documented as consuming an annotation. Other
1432 * commands (such as ESCAPEs for debugging) may intervene between
1433 * the annotation and its associated blit.
1435 * This annotation is a promise about the contents of the next
1436 * blit: The video driver is guaranteeing that all pixels in that
1437 * blit will have the same value, specified here as a color in
1438 * SVGAColorBGRX format.
1440 * The SVGA device can still render the blit correctly even if it
1441 * ignores this annotation, but the annotation may allow it to
1442 * perform the blit more efficiently, for example by ignoring the
1443 * source data and performing a fill in hardware.
1445 * This annotation is most important for performance when the
1446 * user's display is being remoted over a network connection.
1448 * Availability:
1449 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1452 typedef
1453 struct {
1454 SVGAColorBGRX color;
1455 } SVGAFifoCmdAnnotationFill;
1459 * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_COPY --
1461 * This is a blit annotation. See SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL for more
1462 * information about annotations.
1464 * This annotation is a promise about the contents of the next
1465 * blit: The video driver is guaranteeing that all pixels in that
1466 * blit will have the same value as those which already exist at an
1467 * identically-sized region on the same or a different screen.
1469 * Note that the source pixels for the COPY in this annotation are
1470 * sampled before applying the anqnotation's associated blit. They
1471 * are allowed to overlap with the blit's destination pixels.
1473 * The copy source rectangle is specified the same way as the blit
1474 * destination: it can be a rectangle which spans zero or more
1475 * screens, specified relative to either a screen or to the virtual
1476 * coordinate system's origin. If the source rectangle includes
1477 * pixels which are not from exactly one screen, the results are
1478 * undefined.
1480 * Availability:
1481 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1484 typedef
1485 struct {
1486 SVGASignedPoint srcOrigin;
1487 uint32 srcScreenId;
1488 } SVGAFifoCmdAnnotationCopy;
1492 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMR2 --
1494 * Define guest memory region v2. See the description of GMRs above.
1496 * Availability:
1497 * SVGA_CAP_GMR2
1500 typedef
1501 struct {
1502 uint32 gmrId;
1503 uint32 numPages;
1504 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMR2;
1508 * SVGA_CMD_REMAP_GMR2 --
1510 * Remap guest memory region v2. See the description of GMRs above.
1512 * This command allows guest to modify a portion of an existing GMR by
1513 * invalidating it or reassigning it to different guest physical pages.
1514 * The pages are identified by physical page number (PPN). The pages
1515 * are assumed to be pinned and valid for DMA operations.
1517 * Description of command flags:
1519 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_VIA_GMR: If enabled, references a PPN list in a GMR.
1520 * The PPN list must not overlap with the remap region (this can be
1521 * handled trivially by referencing a separate GMR). If flag is
1522 * disabled, PPN list is appended to SVGARemapGMR command.
1524 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN64: If set, PPN list is in PPN64 format, otherwise
1525 * it is in PPN32 format.
1527 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_SINGLE_PPN: If set, PPN list contains a single entry.
1528 * A single PPN can be used to invalidate a portion of a GMR or
1529 * map it to to a single guest scratch page.
1531 * Availability:
1532 * SVGA_CAP_GMR2
1535 typedef enum {
1536 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN32 = 0,
1537 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_VIA_GMR = (1 << 0),
1538 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN64 = (1 << 1),
1539 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_SINGLE_PPN = (1 << 2),
1540 } SVGARemapGMR2Flags;
1542 typedef
1543 struct {
1544 uint32 gmrId;
1545 SVGARemapGMR2Flags flags;
1546 uint32 offsetPages; /* offset in pages to begin remap */
1547 uint32 numPages; /* number of pages to remap */
1549 * Followed by additional data depending on SVGARemapGMR2Flags.
1551 * If flag SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_VIA_GMR is set, single SVGAGuestPtr follows.
1552 * Otherwise an array of page descriptors in PPN32 or PPN64 format
1553 * (according to flag SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN64) follows. If flag
1554 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_SINGLE_PPN is set, array contains a single entry.
1556 } SVGAFifoCmdRemapGMR2;
1558 #endif