PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for suspend_noirq
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / media / dvb-frontends / rtl2832.c
blobff73da9365e3c7083a6dea2343f0de0bb27a3bb6
1 /*
2 * Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@gmail.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 #include "rtl2832_priv.h"
22 #include "dvb_math.h"
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
26 #define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64
28 int rtl2832_debug;
29 module_param_named(debug, rtl2832_debug, int, 0644);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
32 #define REG_MASK(b) (BIT(b + 1) - 1)
34 static const struct rtl2832_reg_entry registers[] = {
35 [DVBT_SOFT_RST] = {0x1, 0x1, 2, 2},
36 [DVBT_IIC_REPEAT] = {0x1, 0x1, 3, 3},
37 [DVBT_TR_WAIT_MIN_8K] = {0x1, 0x88, 11, 2},
38 [DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL] = {0x1, 0x8f, 15, 0},
39 [DVBT_EN_BK_TRK] = {0x1, 0xa6, 7, 7},
40 [DVBT_AD_EN_REG] = {0x0, 0x8, 7, 7},
41 [DVBT_AD_EN_REG1] = {0x0, 0x8, 6, 6},
42 [DVBT_EN_BBIN] = {0x1, 0xb1, 0, 0},
43 [DVBT_MGD_THD0] = {0x1, 0x95, 7, 0},
44 [DVBT_MGD_THD1] = {0x1, 0x96, 7, 0},
45 [DVBT_MGD_THD2] = {0x1, 0x97, 7, 0},
46 [DVBT_MGD_THD3] = {0x1, 0x98, 7, 0},
47 [DVBT_MGD_THD4] = {0x1, 0x99, 7, 0},
48 [DVBT_MGD_THD5] = {0x1, 0x9a, 7, 0},
49 [DVBT_MGD_THD6] = {0x1, 0x9b, 7, 0},
50 [DVBT_MGD_THD7] = {0x1, 0x9c, 7, 0},
51 [DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH] = {0x1, 0x61, 4, 4},
52 [DVBT_AD_AV_REF] = {0x0, 0x9, 6, 0},
53 [DVBT_REG_PI] = {0x0, 0xa, 2, 0},
54 [DVBT_PIP_ON] = {0x0, 0x21, 3, 3},
55 [DVBT_SCALE1_B92] = {0x2, 0x92, 7, 0},
56 [DVBT_SCALE1_B93] = {0x2, 0x93, 7, 0},
57 [DVBT_SCALE1_BA7] = {0x2, 0xa7, 7, 0},
58 [DVBT_SCALE1_BA9] = {0x2, 0xa9, 7, 0},
59 [DVBT_SCALE1_BAA] = {0x2, 0xaa, 7, 0},
60 [DVBT_SCALE1_BAB] = {0x2, 0xab, 7, 0},
61 [DVBT_SCALE1_BAC] = {0x2, 0xac, 7, 0},
62 [DVBT_SCALE1_BB0] = {0x2, 0xb0, 7, 0},
63 [DVBT_SCALE1_BB1] = {0x2, 0xb1, 7, 0},
64 [DVBT_KB_P1] = {0x1, 0x64, 3, 1},
65 [DVBT_KB_P2] = {0x1, 0x64, 6, 4},
66 [DVBT_KB_P3] = {0x1, 0x65, 2, 0},
67 [DVBT_OPT_ADC_IQ] = {0x0, 0x6, 5, 4},
68 [DVBT_AD_AVI] = {0x0, 0x9, 1, 0},
69 [DVBT_AD_AVQ] = {0x0, 0x9, 3, 2},
70 [DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12] = {0x2, 0xad, 9, 4},
71 [DVBT_TRK_KS_P2] = {0x1, 0x6f, 2, 0},
72 [DVBT_TRK_KS_I2] = {0x1, 0x70, 5, 3},
73 [DVBT_TR_THD_SET2] = {0x1, 0x72, 3, 0},
74 [DVBT_TRK_KC_P2] = {0x1, 0x73, 5, 3},
75 [DVBT_TRK_KC_I2] = {0x1, 0x75, 2, 0},
76 [DVBT_CR_THD_SET2] = {0x1, 0x76, 7, 6},
77 [DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ] = {0x1, 0x19, 21, 0},
78 [DVBT_SPEC_INV] = {0x1, 0x15, 0, 0},
79 [DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO] = {0x1, 0x9f, 27, 2},
80 [DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO] = {0x1, 0x9d, 23, 4},
81 [DVBT_FSM_STAGE] = {0x3, 0x51, 6, 3},
82 [DVBT_RX_CONSTEL] = {0x3, 0x3c, 3, 2},
83 [DVBT_RX_HIER] = {0x3, 0x3c, 6, 4},
84 [DVBT_RX_C_RATE_LP] = {0x3, 0x3d, 2, 0},
85 [DVBT_RX_C_RATE_HP] = {0x3, 0x3d, 5, 3},
86 [DVBT_GI_IDX] = {0x3, 0x51, 1, 0},
87 [DVBT_FFT_MODE_IDX] = {0x3, 0x51, 2, 2},
88 [DVBT_RSD_BER_EST] = {0x3, 0x4e, 15, 0},
89 [DVBT_CE_EST_EVM] = {0x4, 0xc, 15, 0},
90 [DVBT_RF_AGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x5b, 13, 0},
91 [DVBT_IF_AGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x59, 13, 0},
92 [DVBT_DAGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x5, 7, 0},
93 [DVBT_SFREQ_OFF] = {0x3, 0x18, 13, 0},
94 [DVBT_CFREQ_OFF] = {0x3, 0x5f, 17, 0},
95 [DVBT_POLAR_RF_AGC] = {0x0, 0xe, 1, 1},
96 [DVBT_POLAR_IF_AGC] = {0x0, 0xe, 0, 0},
97 [DVBT_AAGC_HOLD] = {0x1, 0x4, 5, 5},
98 [DVBT_EN_RF_AGC] = {0x1, 0x4, 6, 6},
99 [DVBT_EN_IF_AGC] = {0x1, 0x4, 7, 7},
100 [DVBT_IF_AGC_MIN] = {0x1, 0x8, 7, 0},
101 [DVBT_IF_AGC_MAX] = {0x1, 0x9, 7, 0},
102 [DVBT_RF_AGC_MIN] = {0x1, 0xa, 7, 0},
103 [DVBT_RF_AGC_MAX] = {0x1, 0xb, 7, 0},
104 [DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN] = {0x1, 0xc, 6, 6},
105 [DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x1, 0xc, 13, 0},
106 [DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN] = {0x1, 0xe, 6, 6},
107 [DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x1, 0xe, 13, 0},
108 [DVBT_DAGC_TRG_VAL] = {0x1, 0x12, 7, 0},
109 [DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_0] = {0x1, 0x2, 0, 0},
110 [DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_8_1] = {0x1, 0x3, 7, 0},
111 [DVBT_AAGC_LOOP_GAIN] = {0x1, 0xc7, 5, 1},
112 [DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_3_0] = {0x1, 0x4, 4, 1},
113 [DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_4] = {0x1, 0x5, 7, 7},
114 [DVBT_LOOP_GAIN3] = {0x1, 0xc8, 4, 0},
115 [DVBT_VTOP1] = {0x1, 0x6, 5, 0},
116 [DVBT_VTOP2] = {0x1, 0xc9, 5, 0},
117 [DVBT_VTOP3] = {0x1, 0xca, 5, 0},
118 [DVBT_KRF1] = {0x1, 0xcb, 7, 0},
119 [DVBT_KRF2] = {0x1, 0x7, 7, 0},
120 [DVBT_KRF3] = {0x1, 0xcd, 7, 0},
121 [DVBT_KRF4] = {0x1, 0xce, 7, 0},
122 [DVBT_EN_GI_PGA] = {0x1, 0xe5, 0, 0},
123 [DVBT_THD_LOCK_UP] = {0x1, 0xd9, 8, 0},
124 [DVBT_THD_LOCK_DW] = {0x1, 0xdb, 8, 0},
125 [DVBT_THD_UP1] = {0x1, 0xdd, 7, 0},
126 [DVBT_THD_DW1] = {0x1, 0xde, 7, 0},
127 [DVBT_INTER_CNT_LEN] = {0x1, 0xd8, 3, 0},
128 [DVBT_GI_PGA_STATE] = {0x1, 0xe6, 3, 3},
129 [DVBT_EN_AGC_PGA] = {0x1, 0xd7, 0, 0},
130 [DVBT_CKOUTPAR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 5, 5},
131 [DVBT_CKOUT_PWR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 6, 6},
132 [DVBT_SYNC_DUR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 7, 7},
133 [DVBT_ERR_DUR] = {0x1, 0x7c, 0, 0},
134 [DVBT_SYNC_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 1, 1},
135 [DVBT_ERR_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 2, 2},
136 [DVBT_VAL_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 3, 3},
137 [DVBT_SERIAL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 4, 4},
138 [DVBT_SER_LSB] = {0x1, 0x7c, 5, 5},
139 [DVBT_CDIV_PH0] = {0x1, 0x7d, 3, 0},
140 [DVBT_CDIV_PH1] = {0x1, 0x7d, 7, 4},
141 [DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2] = {0x0, 0x6, 7, 7},
142 [DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0] = {0x0, 0x7, 7, 6},
143 [DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 4, 4},
144 [DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 3, 3},
145 [DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 2, 2},
146 [DVBT_ERR_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 1, 1},
147 [DVBT_VAL_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 0, 0},
148 [DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 4, 4},
149 [DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 3, 3},
150 [DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 2, 2},
151 [DVBT_ERR_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 1, 1},
152 [DVBT_VAL_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 0, 0},
153 [DVBT_SM_PASS] = {0x1, 0x93, 11, 0},
154 [DVBT_AD7_SETTING] = {0x0, 0x11, 15, 0},
155 [DVBT_RSSI_R] = {0x3, 0x1, 6, 0},
156 [DVBT_ACI_DET_IND] = {0x3, 0x12, 0, 0},
157 [DVBT_REG_MON] = {0x0, 0xd, 1, 0},
158 [DVBT_REG_MONSEL] = {0x0, 0xd, 2, 2},
159 [DVBT_REG_GPE] = {0x0, 0xd, 7, 7},
160 [DVBT_REG_GPO] = {0x0, 0x10, 0, 0},
161 [DVBT_REG_4MSEL] = {0x0, 0x13, 0, 0},
164 /* write multiple hardware registers */
165 static int rtl2832_wr(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
167 int ret;
168 u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
169 struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
171 .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
172 .flags = 0,
173 .len = 1 + len,
174 .buf = buf,
178 if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
179 dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
180 "%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
181 KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
182 return -EINVAL;
185 buf[0] = reg;
186 memcpy(&buf[1], val, len);
188 ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
189 if (ret == 1) {
190 ret = 0;
191 } else {
192 dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x " \
193 "len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
194 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
196 return ret;
199 /* read multiple hardware registers */
200 static int rtl2832_rd(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
202 int ret;
203 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
205 .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
206 .flags = 0,
207 .len = 1,
208 .buf = &reg,
209 }, {
210 .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
211 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
212 .len = len,
213 .buf = val,
217 ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2);
218 if (ret == 2) {
219 ret = 0;
220 } else {
221 dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x " \
222 "len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
223 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
225 return ret;
228 /* write multiple registers */
229 static int rtl2832_wr_regs(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val,
230 int len)
232 int ret;
234 /* switch bank if needed */
235 if (page != priv->page) {
236 ret = rtl2832_wr(priv, 0x00, &page, 1);
237 if (ret)
238 return ret;
240 priv->page = page;
243 return rtl2832_wr(priv, reg, val, len);
246 /* read multiple registers */
247 static int rtl2832_rd_regs(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val,
248 int len)
250 int ret;
252 /* switch bank if needed */
253 if (page != priv->page) {
254 ret = rtl2832_wr(priv, 0x00, &page, 1);
255 if (ret)
256 return ret;
258 priv->page = page;
261 return rtl2832_rd(priv, reg, val, len);
264 #if 0 /* currently not used */
265 /* write single register */
266 static int rtl2832_wr_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 val)
268 return rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, reg, page, &val, 1);
270 #endif
272 /* read single register */
273 static int rtl2832_rd_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val)
275 return rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg, page, val, 1);
278 static int rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, int reg, u32 *val)
280 int ret;
282 u8 reg_start_addr;
283 u8 msb, lsb;
284 u8 page;
285 u8 reading[4];
286 u32 reading_tmp;
287 int i;
289 u8 len;
290 u32 mask;
292 reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address;
293 msb = registers[reg].msb;
294 lsb = registers[reg].lsb;
295 page = registers[reg].page;
297 len = (msb >> 3) + 1;
298 mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb);
300 ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &reading[0], len);
301 if (ret)
302 goto err;
304 reading_tmp = 0;
305 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
306 reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8);
308 *val = (reading_tmp >> lsb) & mask;
310 return ret;
312 err:
313 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
314 return ret;
318 static int rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, int reg, u32 val)
320 int ret, i;
321 u8 len;
322 u8 reg_start_addr;
323 u8 msb, lsb;
324 u8 page;
325 u32 mask;
328 u8 reading[4];
329 u8 writing[4];
330 u32 reading_tmp;
331 u32 writing_tmp;
334 reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address;
335 msb = registers[reg].msb;
336 lsb = registers[reg].lsb;
337 page = registers[reg].page;
339 len = (msb >> 3) + 1;
340 mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb);
343 ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &reading[0], len);
344 if (ret)
345 goto err;
347 reading_tmp = 0;
348 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
349 reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8);
351 writing_tmp = reading_tmp & ~(mask << lsb);
352 writing_tmp |= ((val & mask) << lsb);
355 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
356 writing[i] = (writing_tmp >> ((len - 1 - i) * 8)) & 0xff;
358 ret = rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &writing[0], len);
359 if (ret)
360 goto err;
362 return ret;
364 err:
365 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
366 return ret;
370 static int rtl2832_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
372 int ret;
373 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
375 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: enable=%d\n", __func__, enable);
377 /* gate already open or close */
378 if (priv->i2c_gate_state == enable)
379 return 0;
381 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_IIC_REPEAT, (enable ? 0x1 : 0x0));
382 if (ret)
383 goto err;
385 priv->i2c_gate_state = enable;
387 return ret;
388 err:
389 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
390 return ret;
394 static int rtl2832_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 if_freq)
396 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
397 int ret;
398 u64 pset_iffreq;
399 u8 en_bbin = (if_freq == 0 ? 0x1 : 0x0);
402 * PSET_IFFREQ = - floor((IfFreqHz % CrystalFreqHz) * pow(2, 22)
403 * / CrystalFreqHz)
406 pset_iffreq = if_freq % priv->cfg.xtal;
407 pset_iffreq *= 0x400000;
408 pset_iffreq = div_u64(pset_iffreq, priv->cfg.xtal);
409 pset_iffreq = -pset_iffreq;
410 pset_iffreq = pset_iffreq & 0x3fffff;
411 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: if_frequency=%d pset_iffreq=%08x\n",
412 __func__, if_freq, (unsigned)pset_iffreq);
414 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_EN_BBIN, en_bbin);
415 if (ret)
416 return ret;
418 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ, pset_iffreq);
420 return (ret);
423 static int rtl2832_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
425 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
426 const struct rtl2832_reg_value *init;
427 int i, ret, len;
429 /* initialization values for the demodulator registers */
430 struct rtl2832_reg_value rtl2832_initial_regs[] = {
431 {DVBT_AD_EN_REG, 0x1},
432 {DVBT_AD_EN_REG1, 0x1},
433 {DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL, 0x2800},
434 {DVBT_MGD_THD0, 0x10},
435 {DVBT_MGD_THD1, 0x20},
436 {DVBT_MGD_THD2, 0x20},
437 {DVBT_MGD_THD3, 0x40},
438 {DVBT_MGD_THD4, 0x22},
439 {DVBT_MGD_THD5, 0x32},
440 {DVBT_MGD_THD6, 0x37},
441 {DVBT_MGD_THD7, 0x39},
442 {DVBT_EN_BK_TRK, 0x0},
443 {DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH, 0x0},
444 {DVBT_AD_AV_REF, 0x2a},
445 {DVBT_REG_PI, 0x6},
446 {DVBT_PIP_ON, 0x0},
447 {DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x8},
448 {DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x8},
449 {DVBT_SCALE1_B92, 0x4},
450 {DVBT_SCALE1_B93, 0xb0},
451 {DVBT_SCALE1_BA7, 0x78},
452 {DVBT_SCALE1_BA9, 0x28},
453 {DVBT_SCALE1_BAA, 0x59},
454 {DVBT_SCALE1_BAB, 0x83},
455 {DVBT_SCALE1_BAC, 0xd4},
456 {DVBT_SCALE1_BB0, 0x65},
457 {DVBT_SCALE1_BB1, 0x43},
458 {DVBT_KB_P1, 0x1},
459 {DVBT_KB_P2, 0x4},
460 {DVBT_KB_P3, 0x7},
461 {DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12, 0xa},
462 {DVBT_REG_GPE, 0x1},
463 {DVBT_SERIAL, 0x0},
464 {DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x9},
465 {DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x9},
466 {DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2, 0x0},
467 {DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0, 0x0},
468 {DVBT_TRK_KS_P2, 0x4},
469 {DVBT_TRK_KS_I2, 0x7},
470 {DVBT_TR_THD_SET2, 0x6},
471 {DVBT_TRK_KC_I2, 0x5},
472 {DVBT_CR_THD_SET2, 0x1},
475 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
477 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_initial_regs); i++) {
478 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, rtl2832_initial_regs[i].reg,
479 rtl2832_initial_regs[i].value);
480 if (ret)
481 goto err;
484 /* load tuner specific settings */
485 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: load settings for tuner=%02x\n",
486 __func__, priv->cfg.tuner);
487 switch (priv->cfg.tuner) {
488 case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0012:
489 case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0013:
490 len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012);
491 init = rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012;
492 break;
493 case RTL2832_TUNER_TUA9001:
494 len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001);
495 init = rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001;
496 break;
497 case RTL2832_TUNER_E4000:
498 len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000);
499 init = rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000;
500 break;
501 case RTL2832_TUNER_R820T:
502 case RTL2832_TUNER_R828D:
503 len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t);
504 init = rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t;
505 break;
506 default:
507 ret = -EINVAL;
508 goto err;
511 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
512 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, init[i].reg, init[i].value);
513 if (ret)
514 goto err;
517 if (!fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) {
518 ret = rtl2832_set_if(fe, priv->cfg.if_dvbt);
519 if (ret)
520 goto err;
524 * r820t NIM code does a software reset here at the demod -
525 * may not be needed, as there's already a software reset at set_params()
527 #if 1
528 /* soft reset */
529 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
530 if (ret)
531 goto err;
533 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
534 if (ret)
535 goto err;
536 #endif
538 priv->sleeping = false;
540 return ret;
542 err:
543 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
544 return ret;
547 static int rtl2832_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
549 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
551 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
552 priv->sleeping = true;
553 return 0;
556 static int rtl2832_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
557 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s)
559 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
561 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
562 s->min_delay_ms = 1000;
563 s->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2;
564 s->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2) + 1;
565 return 0;
568 static int rtl2832_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
570 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
571 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
572 int ret, i, j;
573 u64 bw_mode, num, num2;
574 u32 resamp_ratio, cfreq_off_ratio;
575 static u8 bw_params[3][32] = {
576 /* 6 MHz bandwidth */
578 0xf5, 0xff, 0x15, 0x38, 0x5d, 0x6d, 0x52, 0x07, 0xfa, 0x2f,
579 0x53, 0xf5, 0x3f, 0xca, 0x0b, 0x91, 0xea, 0x30, 0x63, 0xb2,
580 0x13, 0xda, 0x0b, 0xc4, 0x18, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0x67,
581 0x19, 0xe0,
584 /* 7 MHz bandwidth */
586 0xe7, 0xcc, 0xb5, 0xba, 0xe8, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x61, 0x00, 0xaf,
587 0x86, 0xf2, 0xbf, 0x59, 0x04, 0x11, 0xb6, 0x33, 0xa4, 0x30,
588 0x15, 0x10, 0x0a, 0x42, 0x18, 0xf8, 0x17, 0xd9, 0x07, 0x22,
589 0x19, 0x10,
592 /* 8 MHz bandwidth */
594 0x09, 0xf6, 0xd2, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0xc9, 0x27, 0x77, 0x06, 0xbf,
595 0xec, 0xf4, 0x4f, 0x0b, 0xfc, 0x01, 0x63, 0x35, 0x54, 0xa7,
596 0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0xb4, 0x19, 0x6e, 0x19, 0x65, 0x05, 0xc8,
597 0x19, 0xe0,
602 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d " \
603 "inversion=%d\n", __func__, c->frequency,
604 c->bandwidth_hz, c->inversion);
606 /* program tuner */
607 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
608 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
610 /* If the frontend has get_if_frequency(), use it */
611 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) {
612 u32 if_freq;
614 ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_freq);
615 if (ret)
616 goto err;
618 ret = rtl2832_set_if(fe, if_freq);
619 if (ret)
620 goto err;
623 switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
624 case 6000000:
625 i = 0;
626 bw_mode = 48000000;
627 break;
628 case 7000000:
629 i = 1;
630 bw_mode = 56000000;
631 break;
632 case 8000000:
633 i = 2;
634 bw_mode = 64000000;
635 break;
636 default:
637 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid bandwidth\n", __func__);
638 return -EINVAL;
641 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(bw_params[0]); j++) {
642 ret = rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, 0x1c+j, 1, &bw_params[i][j], 1);
643 if (ret)
644 goto err;
647 /* calculate and set resample ratio
648 * RSAMP_RATIO = floor(CrystalFreqHz * 7 * pow(2, 22)
649 * / ConstWithBandwidthMode)
651 num = priv->cfg.xtal * 7;
652 num *= 0x400000;
653 num = div_u64(num, bw_mode);
654 resamp_ratio = num & 0x3ffffff;
655 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO, resamp_ratio);
656 if (ret)
657 goto err;
659 /* calculate and set cfreq off ratio
660 * CFREQ_OFF_RATIO = - floor(ConstWithBandwidthMode * pow(2, 20)
661 * / (CrystalFreqHz * 7))
663 num = bw_mode << 20;
664 num2 = priv->cfg.xtal * 7;
665 num = div_u64(num, num2);
666 num = -num;
667 cfreq_off_ratio = num & 0xfffff;
668 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO, cfreq_off_ratio);
669 if (ret)
670 goto err;
673 /* soft reset */
674 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
675 if (ret)
676 goto err;
678 ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
679 if (ret)
680 goto err;
682 return ret;
683 err:
684 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
685 return ret;
688 static int rtl2832_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
690 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
691 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
692 int ret;
693 u8 buf[3];
695 if (priv->sleeping)
696 return 0;
698 ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x3c, 3, buf, 2);
699 if (ret)
700 goto err;
702 ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x51, 3, &buf[2]);
703 if (ret)
704 goto err;
706 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: TPS=%*ph\n", __func__, 3, buf);
708 switch ((buf[0] >> 2) & 3) {
709 case 0:
710 c->modulation = QPSK;
711 break;
712 case 1:
713 c->modulation = QAM_16;
714 break;
715 case 2:
716 c->modulation = QAM_64;
717 break;
720 switch ((buf[2] >> 2) & 1) {
721 case 0:
722 c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
723 break;
724 case 1:
725 c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
728 switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 3) {
729 case 0:
730 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
731 break;
732 case 1:
733 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
734 break;
735 case 2:
736 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
737 break;
738 case 3:
739 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
740 break;
743 switch ((buf[0] >> 4) & 7) {
744 case 0:
745 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
746 break;
747 case 1:
748 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
749 break;
750 case 2:
751 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
752 break;
753 case 3:
754 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
755 break;
758 switch ((buf[1] >> 3) & 7) {
759 case 0:
760 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
761 break;
762 case 1:
763 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
764 break;
765 case 2:
766 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
767 break;
768 case 3:
769 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
770 break;
771 case 4:
772 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
773 break;
776 switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 7) {
777 case 0:
778 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
779 break;
780 case 1:
781 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
782 break;
783 case 2:
784 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
785 break;
786 case 3:
787 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
788 break;
789 case 4:
790 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
791 break;
794 return 0;
795 err:
796 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
797 return ret;
800 static int rtl2832_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
802 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
803 int ret;
804 u32 tmp;
805 *status = 0;
807 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
808 if (priv->sleeping)
809 return 0;
811 ret = rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_FSM_STAGE, &tmp);
812 if (ret)
813 goto err;
815 if (tmp == 11) {
816 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
817 FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
819 /* TODO find out if this is also true for rtl2832? */
820 /*else if (tmp == 10) {
821 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
822 FE_HAS_VITERBI;
825 return ret;
826 err:
827 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
828 return ret;
831 static int rtl2832_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
833 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
834 int ret, hierarchy, constellation;
835 u8 buf[2], tmp;
836 u16 tmp16;
837 #define CONSTELLATION_NUM 3
838 #define HIERARCHY_NUM 4
839 static const u32 snr_constant[CONSTELLATION_NUM][HIERARCHY_NUM] = {
840 { 85387325, 85387325, 85387325, 85387325 },
841 { 86676178, 86676178, 87167949, 87795660 },
842 { 87659938, 87659938, 87885178, 88241743 },
845 /* reports SNR in resolution of 0.1 dB */
847 ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x3c, 3, &tmp);
848 if (ret)
849 goto err;
851 constellation = (tmp >> 2) & 0x03; /* [3:2] */
852 if (constellation > CONSTELLATION_NUM - 1)
853 goto err;
855 hierarchy = (tmp >> 4) & 0x07; /* [6:4] */
856 if (hierarchy > HIERARCHY_NUM - 1)
857 goto err;
859 ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x0c, 4, buf, 2);
860 if (ret)
861 goto err;
863 tmp16 = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
865 if (tmp16)
866 *snr = (snr_constant[constellation][hierarchy] -
867 intlog10(tmp16)) / ((1 << 24) / 100);
868 else
869 *snr = 0;
871 return 0;
872 err:
873 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
874 return ret;
877 static int rtl2832_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
879 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
880 int ret;
881 u8 buf[2];
883 ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x4e, 3, buf, 2);
884 if (ret)
885 goto err;
887 *ber = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
889 return 0;
890 err:
891 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
892 return ret;
895 static struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops;
897 static void rtl2832_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
899 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
901 dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
902 kfree(priv);
905 struct dvb_frontend *rtl2832_attach(const struct rtl2832_config *cfg,
906 struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
908 struct rtl2832_priv *priv = NULL;
909 int ret = 0;
910 u8 tmp;
912 dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
914 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
915 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtl2832_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
916 if (priv == NULL)
917 goto err;
919 /* setup the priv */
920 priv->i2c = i2c;
921 priv->tuner = cfg->tuner;
922 memcpy(&priv->cfg, cfg, sizeof(struct rtl2832_config));
924 /* check if the demod is there */
925 ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x00, 0x0, &tmp);
926 if (ret)
927 goto err;
929 /* create dvb_frontend */
930 memcpy(&priv->fe.ops, &rtl2832_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
931 priv->fe.demodulator_priv = priv;
933 /* TODO implement sleep mode */
934 priv->sleeping = true;
936 return &priv->fe;
937 err:
938 dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
939 kfree(priv);
940 return NULL;
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtl2832_attach);
944 static struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops = {
945 .delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
946 .info = {
947 .name = "Realtek RTL2832 (DVB-T)",
948 .frequency_min = 174000000,
949 .frequency_max = 862000000,
950 .frequency_stepsize = 166667,
951 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
952 FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
953 FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
954 FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
955 FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
956 FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
957 FE_CAN_QPSK |
958 FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
959 FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
960 FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
961 FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
962 FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
963 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
964 FE_CAN_RECOVER |
965 FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
968 .release = rtl2832_release,
970 .init = rtl2832_init,
971 .sleep = rtl2832_sleep,
973 .get_tune_settings = rtl2832_get_tune_settings,
975 .set_frontend = rtl2832_set_frontend,
976 .get_frontend = rtl2832_get_frontend,
978 .read_status = rtl2832_read_status,
979 .read_snr = rtl2832_read_snr,
980 .read_ber = rtl2832_read_ber,
982 .i2c_gate_ctrl = rtl2832_i2c_gate_ctrl,
985 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Mair <mair.thomas86@gmail.com>");
986 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver");
987 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
988 MODULE_VERSION("0.5");