1 /*======================================================================
3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to
9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and
21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
22 incorporated herein by reference.
23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
25 ======================================================================*/
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/crc32.h>
39 #include <linux/mii.h>
42 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
43 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
48 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00
52 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
53 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
54 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */
55 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */
56 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
58 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */
59 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
61 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
63 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001
64 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002
66 /*====================================================================*/
68 /* Module parameters */
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
75 /*====================================================================*/
77 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device
*link
);
78 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device
*link
);
79 static int axnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
);
80 static int axnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
);
81 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*rq
, int cmd
);
82 static netdev_tx_t
axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
83 struct net_device
*dev
);
84 static struct net_device_stats
*get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
);
85 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
86 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
);
87 static irqreturn_t
ei_irq_wrapper(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
88 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg
);
89 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device
*dev
);
91 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
);
92 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
, int value
);
94 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device
*,
95 struct e8390_pkt_hdr
*, int);
96 static void block_input(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
97 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int ring_offset
);
98 static void block_output(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
99 const u_char
*buf
, const int start_page
);
101 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
);
103 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device
*dev
, int startp
);
104 static int ax_open(struct net_device
*dev
);
105 static int ax_close(struct net_device
*dev
);
106 static irqreturn_t
ax_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
107 static u32 axnet_msg_enable
;
109 /*====================================================================*/
111 typedef struct axnet_dev_t
{
112 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
114 struct timer_list watchdog
;
115 int stale
, fast_poll
;
123 static inline axnet_dev_t
*PRIV(struct net_device
*dev
)
125 void *p
= (char *)netdev_priv(dev
) + sizeof(struct ei_device
);
129 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops
= {
130 .ndo_open
= axnet_open
,
131 .ndo_stop
= axnet_close
,
132 .ndo_do_ioctl
= axnet_ioctl
,
133 .ndo_start_xmit
= axnet_start_xmit
,
134 .ndo_tx_timeout
= axnet_tx_timeout
,
135 .ndo_get_stats
= get_stats
,
136 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= set_multicast_list
,
137 .ndo_change_mtu
= eth_change_mtu
,
138 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
139 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
142 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
145 struct net_device
*dev
;
146 struct ei_device
*ei_local
;
148 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_attach()\n");
150 dev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device
) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t
));
154 ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
155 ei_local
->msg_enable
= axnet_msg_enable
;
156 spin_lock_init(&ei_local
->page_lock
);
161 link
->config_flags
|= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ
;
163 dev
->netdev_ops
= &axnet_netdev_ops
;
165 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= TX_TIMEOUT
;
167 return axnet_config(link
);
170 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
172 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
174 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link
);
176 unregister_netdev(dev
);
183 /*======================================================================
185 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
187 ======================================================================*/
189 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
191 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
192 unsigned int ioaddr
= dev
->base_addr
;
195 /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */
197 u_char value
, offset
;
199 {E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, E8390_CMD
}, /* Select page 0*/
200 {0x01, EN0_DCFG
}, /* Set word-wide access. */
201 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO
}, /* Clear the count regs. */
203 {0x00, EN0_IMR
}, /* Mask completion irq. */
205 {E8390_RXOFF
|0x40, EN0_RXCR
}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */
206 {E8390_TXOFF
, EN0_TXCR
}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */
209 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO
}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
211 {E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, E8390_CMD
},
214 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
215 if (link
->config_base
!= 0x03c0)
218 axnet_reset_8390(dev
);
221 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq
); i
++)
222 outb_p(program_seq
[i
].value
, ioaddr
+ program_seq
[i
].offset
);
224 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
+= 2) {
225 j
= inw(ioaddr
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
);
226 dev
->dev_addr
[i
] = j
& 0xff;
227 dev
->dev_addr
[i
+1] = j
>> 8;
232 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
235 link
->resource
[0]->flags
&= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH
;
236 link
->resource
[1]->flags
&= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH
;
237 if (link
->resource
[0]->end
== 32) {
238 link
->resource
[0]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO
;
239 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */
240 if (link
->resource
[1]->end
> 0)
241 link
->resource
[1]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8
;
243 /* This should be two 16-port windows */
244 link
->resource
[0]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8
;
245 link
->resource
[1]->flags
|= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16
;
247 if (link
->resource
[0]->start
== 0) {
248 for (j
= 0; j
< 0x400; j
+= 0x20) {
249 link
->resource
[0]->start
= j
^ 0x300;
250 link
->resource
[1]->start
= (j
^ 0x300) + 0x10;
252 ret
= pcmcia_request_io(link
);
258 return pcmcia_request_io(link
);
262 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, void *priv_data
)
264 if (p_dev
->config_index
== 0)
267 p_dev
->config_index
= 0x05;
268 if (p_dev
->resource
[0]->end
+ p_dev
->resource
[1]->end
< 32)
271 return try_io_port(p_dev
);
274 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
276 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
277 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
280 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link
);
282 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
283 link
->config_regs
= 0x63;
284 link
->config_flags
|= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ
| CONF_AUTO_SET_IO
;
285 ret
= pcmcia_loop_config(link
, axnet_configcheck
, NULL
);
292 if (resource_size(link
->resource
[1]) == 8)
293 link
->config_flags
|= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR
;
295 ret
= pcmcia_enable_device(link
);
299 dev
->irq
= link
->irq
;
300 dev
->base_addr
= link
->resource
[0]->start
;
302 if (!get_prom(link
)) {
303 pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
304 pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
308 ei_status
.name
= "AX88190";
309 ei_status
.word16
= 1;
310 ei_status
.tx_start_page
= AXNET_START_PG
;
311 ei_status
.rx_start_page
= AXNET_START_PG
+ TX_PAGES
;
312 ei_status
.stop_page
= AXNET_STOP_PG
;
313 ei_status
.reset_8390
= axnet_reset_8390
;
314 ei_status
.get_8390_hdr
= get_8390_hdr
;
315 ei_status
.block_input
= block_input
;
316 ei_status
.block_output
= block_output
;
318 if (inb(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_TEST
) != 0)
319 info
->flags
|= IS_AX88790
;
321 info
->flags
|= IS_AX88190
;
323 if (info
->flags
& IS_AX88790
)
324 outb(0x10, dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_GPIO
); /* select Internal PHY */
326 info
->active_low
= 0;
328 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
329 j
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 1);
330 j2
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 2);
331 if (j
== j2
) continue;
332 if ((j
!= 0) && (j
!= 0xffff)) break;
336 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
337 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
338 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link
, CISREG_CCSR
, 0x04);
339 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
340 j
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 1);
341 j2
= mdio_read(dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
, i
, 2);
342 if (j
== j2
) continue;
343 if ((j
!= 0) && (j
!= 0xffff)) {
344 info
->active_low
= 1;
350 info
->phy_id
= (i
< 32) ? i
: -1;
351 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &link
->dev
);
353 if (register_netdev(dev
) != 0) {
354 pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
358 netdev_info(dev
, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
359 ((info
->flags
& IS_AX88790
) ? 7 : 1),
360 dev
->base_addr
, dev
->irq
, dev
->dev_addr
);
361 if (info
->phy_id
!= -1) {
362 netdev_dbg(dev
, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
365 netdev_notice(dev
, " No MII transceivers found!\n");
374 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
376 pcmcia_disable_device(link
);
379 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
381 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
384 netif_device_detach(dev
);
389 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device
*link
)
391 struct net_device
*dev
= link
->priv
;
392 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
395 if (info
->active_low
== 1)
396 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link
, CISREG_CCSR
, 0x04);
398 axnet_reset_8390(dev
);
399 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
400 netif_device_attach(dev
);
407 /*======================================================================
409 MII interface support
411 ======================================================================*/
413 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01
414 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00
415 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08
416 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04
417 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f
418 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02
420 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr
)
423 for (bits
= 0; bits
< 32; bits
++) {
424 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
, addr
);
425 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
429 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
)
431 u_int cmd
= (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id
<<5)|loc
;
435 for (i
= 14; i
>= 0; i
--) {
436 int dat
= (cmd
&(1<<i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: MDIO_DATA_WRITE0
;
438 outb_p(dat
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
440 for (i
= 19; i
> 0; i
--) {
441 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
, addr
);
442 retval
= (retval
<< 1) | ((inb_p(addr
) & MDIO_DATA_READ
) != 0);
443 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
445 return (retval
>>1) & 0xffff;
448 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr
, int phy_id
, int loc
, int value
)
450 u_int cmd
= (0x05<<28)|(phy_id
<<23)|(loc
<<18)|(1<<17)|value
;
454 for (i
= 31; i
>= 0; i
--) {
455 int dat
= (cmd
&(1<<i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: MDIO_DATA_WRITE0
;
457 outb_p(dat
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
459 for (i
= 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
460 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
, addr
);
461 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, addr
);
465 /*====================================================================*/
467 static int axnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
470 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
471 struct pcmcia_device
*link
= info
->p_dev
;
472 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
474 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev
->name
);
476 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link
))
479 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Clear bogus intr. */
480 ret
= request_irq(dev
->irq
, ei_irq_wrapper
, IRQF_SHARED
, "axnet_cs", dev
);
486 info
->link_status
= 0x00;
487 init_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
488 info
->watchdog
.function
= ei_watchdog
;
489 info
->watchdog
.data
= (u_long
)dev
;
490 info
->watchdog
.expires
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
491 add_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
496 /*====================================================================*/
498 static int axnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
500 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
501 struct pcmcia_device
*link
= info
->p_dev
;
503 dev_dbg(&link
->dev
, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev
->name
);
506 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
509 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
510 del_timer_sync(&info
->watchdog
);
515 /*======================================================================
517 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that
518 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
520 ======================================================================*/
522 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device
*dev
)
524 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
527 ei_status
.txing
= ei_status
.dmaing
= 0;
529 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, nic_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
531 outb(inb(nic_base
+ AXNET_RESET
), nic_base
+ AXNET_RESET
);
533 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
534 if ((inb_p(nic_base
+EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_RESET
) != 0)
538 outb_p(ENISR_RESET
, nic_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Ack intr. */
541 netdev_err(dev
, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
543 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */
545 /*====================================================================*/
547 static irqreturn_t
ei_irq_wrapper(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
549 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
550 PRIV(dev
)->stale
= 0;
551 return ax_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
554 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg
)
556 struct net_device
*dev
= (struct net_device
*)(arg
);
557 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
558 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
559 unsigned int mii_addr
= nic_base
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
;
562 if (!netif_device_present(dev
)) goto reschedule
;
564 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
565 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
566 if (info
->stale
++ && (inb_p(nic_base
+ EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_ALL
)) {
567 if (!info
->fast_poll
)
568 netdev_info(dev
, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
569 ei_irq_wrapper(dev
->irq
, dev
);
570 info
->fast_poll
= HZ
;
572 if (info
->fast_poll
) {
574 info
->watchdog
.expires
= jiffies
+ 1;
575 add_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
579 if (info
->phy_id
< 0)
581 link
= mdio_read(mii_addr
, info
->phy_id
, 1);
582 if (!link
|| (link
== 0xffff)) {
583 netdev_info(dev
, "MII is missing!\n");
589 if (link
!= info
->link_status
) {
590 u_short p
= mdio_read(mii_addr
, info
->phy_id
, 5);
591 netdev_info(dev
, "%s link beat\n", link
? "found" : "lost");
593 info
->duplex_flag
= (p
& 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
595 netdev_info(dev
, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
596 (p
& 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p
& 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
598 netdev_info(dev
, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
599 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
601 info
->link_status
= link
;
605 info
->watchdog
.expires
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
606 add_timer(&info
->watchdog
);
609 /*====================================================================*/
611 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*rq
, int cmd
)
613 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
614 struct mii_ioctl_data
*data
= if_mii(rq
);
615 unsigned int mii_addr
= dev
->base_addr
+ AXNET_MII_EEP
;
618 data
->phy_id
= info
->phy_id
;
619 case SIOCGMIIREG
: /* Read MII PHY register. */
620 data
->val_out
= mdio_read(mii_addr
, data
->phy_id
, data
->reg_num
& 0x1f);
622 case SIOCSMIIREG
: /* Write MII PHY register. */
623 mdio_write(mii_addr
, data
->phy_id
, data
->reg_num
& 0x1f, data
->val_in
);
629 /*====================================================================*/
631 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device
*dev
,
632 struct e8390_pkt_hdr
*hdr
,
635 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
637 outb_p(0, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARLO
); /* On page boundary */
638 outb_p(ring_page
, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARHI
);
639 outb_p(E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ AXNET_CMD
);
641 insw(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
, hdr
,
642 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
)>>1);
643 /* Fix for big endian systems */
644 hdr
->count
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->count
);
648 /*====================================================================*/
650 static void block_input(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
651 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int ring_offset
)
653 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
654 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
655 int xfer_count
= count
;
656 char *buf
= skb
->data
;
658 if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local
)) && (count
!= 4))
659 netdev_dbg(dev
, "[bi=%d]\n", count
+4);
660 outb_p(ring_offset
& 0xff, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARLO
);
661 outb_p(ring_offset
>> 8, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARHI
);
662 outb_p(E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ AXNET_CMD
);
664 insw(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
,buf
,count
>>1);
666 buf
[count
-1] = inb(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
), xfer_count
++;
670 /*====================================================================*/
672 static void block_output(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
673 const u_char
*buf
, const int start_page
)
675 unsigned int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
677 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev
->name
, count
);
679 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this?
680 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
681 I should check someday. */
685 outb_p(0x00, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARLO
);
686 outb_p(start_page
, nic_base
+ EN0_RSARHI
);
687 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ AXNET_CMD
);
688 outsw(nic_base
+ AXNET_DATAPORT
, buf
, count
>>1);
691 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids
[] = {
692 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
693 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
698 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
699 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
700 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202),
701 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
702 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
703 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
704 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
705 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
706 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
707 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
708 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
709 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
710 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
711 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
712 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
713 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
714 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
715 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
716 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
717 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
718 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
719 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef),
722 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia
, axnet_ids
);
724 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver
= {
725 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
727 .probe
= axnet_probe
,
728 .remove
= axnet_detach
,
729 .id_table
= axnet_ids
,
730 .suspend
= axnet_suspend
,
731 .resume
= axnet_resume
,
733 module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver
);
735 /*====================================================================*/
737 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
739 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
741 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
742 Director, National Security Agency.
744 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
745 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
747 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
748 Scyld Computing Corporation
749 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
752 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
753 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
754 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
756 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
757 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
758 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
759 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
763 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
764 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to
765 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
766 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
767 also add better Tx error handling.
768 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
769 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
770 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
771 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x
772 Alan Cox : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
773 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
774 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
775 module by all drivers that require it.
776 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
777 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
780 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
784 #include <linux/bitops.h>
786 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
787 #include <linux/in.h>
788 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
792 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
794 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
795 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
796 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
797 it is always followed by 8390_init().
798 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
800 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The
801 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
802 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
803 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
804 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
805 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
806 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start
807 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always
808 follow the read of the 8390 header.
810 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
811 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
812 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
813 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
815 /* Index to functions. */
816 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device
*dev
);
817 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device
*dev
);
818 static void ei_receive(struct net_device
*dev
);
819 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device
*dev
);
821 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
822 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int length
,
824 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
827 * SMP and the 8390 setup.
829 * The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
830 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
831 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
832 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
833 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in
836 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
837 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
838 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
839 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
840 * parallel with each other and transmit).
842 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
843 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
844 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
846 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally
847 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
848 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
853 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
854 * @dev: network device to initialize
856 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
857 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
858 * need to be set once at boot.
860 static int ax_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
863 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
866 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
870 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
871 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
872 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
873 after its set and we get no silly warnings */
874 netif_start_queue(dev
);
875 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
876 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
880 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
883 * ax_close - shut down network device
884 * @dev: network device to close
886 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
888 static int ax_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
893 * Hold the page lock during close
896 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
897 AX88190_init(dev
, 0);
898 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
899 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
904 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
905 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
907 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
908 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
911 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
913 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
914 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
915 int txsr
, isr
, tickssofar
= jiffies
- dev_trans_start(dev
);
918 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
920 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
921 txsr
= inb(e8390_base
+EN0_TSR
);
922 isr
= inb(e8390_base
+EN0_ISR
);
923 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
925 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
926 (txsr
& ENTSR_ABT
) ? "excess collisions." :
927 (isr
) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
928 txsr
, isr
, tickssofar
);
930 if (!isr
&& !dev
->stats
.tx_packets
)
932 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
933 ei_local
->interface_num
^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */
936 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
938 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
940 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
942 AX88190_init(dev
, 1);
944 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
945 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
949 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
950 * @skb: packet to be sent
951 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
953 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
956 static netdev_tx_t
axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
957 struct net_device
*dev
)
959 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
960 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
961 int length
, send_length
, output_page
;
965 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
969 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard.
970 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
971 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
972 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
974 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
975 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
978 * Slow phase with lock held.
981 ei_local
->irqlock
= 1;
983 send_length
= max(length
, ETH_ZLEN
);
986 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
987 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
988 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
989 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
990 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
993 if (ei_local
->tx1
== 0)
995 output_page
= ei_local
->tx_start_page
;
996 ei_local
->tx1
= send_length
;
997 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local
)) &&
1000 "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1001 ei_local
->tx2
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1004 else if (ei_local
->tx2
== 0)
1006 output_page
= ei_local
->tx_start_page
+ TX_PAGES
/2;
1007 ei_local
->tx2
= send_length
;
1008 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local
)) &&
1011 "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1012 ei_local
->tx1
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1016 { /* We should never get here. */
1017 netif_dbg(ei_local
, tx_err
, dev
,
1018 "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1019 ei_local
->tx1
, ei_local
->tx2
,
1021 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
1022 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1023 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1024 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1025 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1026 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
1030 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1031 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1032 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1035 if (length
== skb
->len
)
1036 ei_block_output(dev
, length
, skb
->data
, output_page
);
1038 memset(packet
, 0, ETH_ZLEN
);
1039 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, packet
, skb
->len
);
1040 ei_block_output(dev
, length
, packet
, output_page
);
1043 if (! ei_local
->txing
)
1045 ei_local
->txing
= 1;
1046 NS8390_trigger_send(dev
, send_length
, output_page
);
1047 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1048 if (output_page
== ei_local
->tx_start_page
)
1051 ei_local
->lasttx
= -1;
1056 ei_local
->lasttx
= -2;
1059 else ei_local
->txqueue
++;
1061 if (ei_local
->tx1
&& ei_local
->tx2
)
1062 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1064 netif_start_queue(dev
);
1066 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1067 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
1068 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1070 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1072 dev_kfree_skb (skb
);
1073 dev
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= send_length
;
1075 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1079 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1080 * @irq: interrupt number
1081 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1083 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1084 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1085 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1086 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1090 static irqreturn_t
ax_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1092 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
1094 int interrupts
, nr_serviced
= 0, i
;
1095 struct ei_device
*ei_local
;
1097 unsigned long flags
;
1099 e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1100 ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1103 * Protect the irq test too.
1106 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1108 if (ei_local
->irqlock
) {
1109 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1111 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1112 if (ei_local
->irqlock
)
1113 msg
= "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1115 msg
= "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1116 netdev_info(dev
, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1118 inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
),
1119 inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
));
1121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1125 netif_dbg(ei_local
, intr
, dev
, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1126 inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
));
1128 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1129 ei_local
->irqlock
= 1;
1131 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */
1132 while ((interrupts
= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
)) != 0 &&
1133 ++nr_serviced
< MAX_SERVICE
)
1135 if (!netif_running(dev
) || (interrupts
== 0xff)) {
1136 netif_warn(ei_local
, intr
, dev
,
1137 "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1138 outb_p(interrupts
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1144 /* AX88190 bug fix. */
1145 outb_p(interrupts
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1146 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++) {
1147 if (!(inb(e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
) & interrupts
))
1149 outb_p(0, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1150 outb_p(interrupts
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1152 if (interrupts
& ENISR_OVER
)
1154 else if (interrupts
& (ENISR_RX
+ENISR_RX_ERR
))
1156 /* Got a good (?) packet. */
1159 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1160 if (interrupts
& ENISR_TX
)
1162 else if (interrupts
& ENISR_TX_ERR
)
1165 if (interrupts
& ENISR_COUNTERS
)
1167 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
+= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_COUNTER0
);
1168 dev
->stats
.rx_crc_errors
+= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_COUNTER1
);
1169 dev
->stats
.rx_missed_errors
+= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_COUNTER2
);
1173 if (interrupts
&& (netif_msg_intr(ei_local
)))
1176 if (nr_serviced
>= MAX_SERVICE
)
1178 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1179 if (interrupts
!= 0xFF)
1181 "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1183 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1185 netdev_warn(dev
, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1187 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1191 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1192 ei_local
->irqlock
= 0;
1193 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1195 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1196 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1200 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1201 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1203 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1204 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1205 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1206 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1207 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1208 * an unnecessary card reset.
1210 * Called with lock held.
1213 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device
*dev
)
1215 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1216 unsigned char txsr
= inb_p(e8390_base
+EN0_TSR
);
1217 unsigned char tx_was_aborted
= txsr
& (ENTSR_ABT
+ENTSR_FU
);
1219 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1220 netdev_dbg(dev
, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr
);
1221 if (txsr
& ENTSR_ABT
)
1222 pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1223 if (txsr
& ENTSR_ND
)
1224 pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1225 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CRS
)
1226 pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1227 if (txsr
& ENTSR_FU
)
1228 pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1229 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CDH
)
1230 pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1238 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1239 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CRS
) dev
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
1240 if (txsr
& ENTSR_CDH
) dev
->stats
.tx_heartbeat_errors
++;
1241 if (txsr
& ENTSR_OWC
) dev
->stats
.tx_window_errors
++;
1246 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1247 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1249 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1250 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1253 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device
*dev
)
1255 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1256 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1257 int status
= inb(e8390_base
+ EN0_TSR
);
1260 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1261 * the send of another one if it exists.
1263 ei_local
->txqueue
--;
1265 if (ei_local
->tx1
< 0)
1267 if (ei_local
->lasttx
!= 1 && ei_local
->lasttx
!= -1)
1268 netdev_err(dev
, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1269 ei_local
->name
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1272 if (ei_local
->tx2
> 0)
1274 ei_local
->txing
= 1;
1275 NS8390_trigger_send(dev
, ei_local
->tx2
, ei_local
->tx_start_page
+ 6);
1276 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1278 ei_local
->lasttx
= 2;
1280 else ei_local
->lasttx
= 20, ei_local
->txing
= 0;
1282 else if (ei_local
->tx2
< 0)
1284 if (ei_local
->lasttx
!= 2 && ei_local
->lasttx
!= -2)
1285 netdev_err(dev
, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1286 ei_local
->name
, ei_local
->lasttx
,
1289 if (ei_local
->tx1
> 0)
1291 ei_local
->txing
= 1;
1292 NS8390_trigger_send(dev
, ei_local
->tx1
, ei_local
->tx_start_page
);
1293 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1295 ei_local
->lasttx
= 1;
1298 ei_local
->lasttx
= 10, ei_local
->txing
= 0;
1301 // netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1302 // ei_local->lasttx);
1304 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1305 if (status
& ENTSR_COL
)
1306 dev
->stats
.collisions
++;
1307 if (status
& ENTSR_PTX
)
1308 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
1311 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1312 if (status
& ENTSR_ABT
)
1314 dev
->stats
.tx_aborted_errors
++;
1315 dev
->stats
.collisions
+= 16;
1317 if (status
& ENTSR_CRS
)
1318 dev
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
1319 if (status
& ENTSR_FU
)
1320 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1321 if (status
& ENTSR_CDH
)
1322 dev
->stats
.tx_heartbeat_errors
++;
1323 if (status
& ENTSR_OWC
)
1324 dev
->stats
.tx_window_errors
++;
1326 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1330 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1331 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1333 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
1334 * Called with lock held.
1337 static void ei_receive(struct net_device
*dev
)
1339 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1340 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1341 unsigned char rxing_page
, this_frame
, next_frame
;
1342 unsigned short current_offset
;
1343 int rx_pkt_count
= 0;
1344 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame
;
1346 while (++rx_pkt_count
< 10)
1348 int pkt_len
, pkt_stat
;
1350 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1351 rxing_page
= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN1_CURPAG
-1);
1353 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */
1354 this_frame
= inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN0_BOUNDARY
) + 1;
1355 if (this_frame
>= ei_local
->stop_page
)
1356 this_frame
= ei_local
->rx_start_page
;
1358 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1359 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)
1361 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1362 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1364 if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local
)) &&
1365 this_frame
!= ei_local
->current_page
&&
1366 (this_frame
!= 0x0 || rxing_page
!= 0xFF))
1367 netdev_err(dev
, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1368 this_frame
, ei_local
->current_page
);
1370 if (this_frame
== rxing_page
) /* Read all the frames? */
1371 break; /* Done for now */
1373 current_offset
= this_frame
<< 8;
1374 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev
, &rx_frame
, this_frame
);
1376 pkt_len
= rx_frame
.count
- sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
);
1377 pkt_stat
= rx_frame
.status
;
1379 next_frame
= this_frame
+ 1 + ((pkt_len
+4)>>8);
1381 if (pkt_len
< 60 || pkt_len
> 1518)
1383 netif_err(ei_local
, rx_err
, dev
,
1384 "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1385 rx_frame
.count
, rx_frame
.status
,
1387 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1388 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
1390 else if ((pkt_stat
& 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK
)
1392 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1394 skb
= netdev_alloc_skb(dev
, pkt_len
+ 2);
1397 netif_err(ei_local
, rx_err
, dev
,
1398 "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1400 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
1405 skb_reserve(skb
,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1406 skb_put(skb
, pkt_len
); /* Make room */
1407 ei_block_input(dev
, pkt_len
, skb
, current_offset
+ sizeof(rx_frame
));
1408 skb
->protocol
=eth_type_trans(skb
,dev
);
1410 dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
1411 dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= pkt_len
;
1412 if (pkt_stat
& ENRSR_PHY
)
1413 dev
->stats
.multicast
++;
1418 netif_err(ei_local
, rx_err
, dev
,
1419 "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1420 rx_frame
.status
, rx_frame
.next
,
1422 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1423 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1424 if (pkt_stat
& ENRSR_FO
)
1425 dev
->stats
.rx_fifo_errors
++;
1427 next_frame
= rx_frame
.next
;
1429 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1430 if (next_frame
>= ei_local
->stop_page
) {
1431 netdev_info(dev
, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1433 next_frame
= ei_local
->rx_start_page
;
1435 ei_local
->current_page
= next_frame
;
1436 outb_p(next_frame
-1, e8390_base
+EN0_BOUNDARY
);
1441 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1442 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1444 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1445 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1446 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1447 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1448 * on a busy network." Ugh.
1449 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1450 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so.
1453 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device
*dev
)
1455 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
1456 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1457 unsigned char was_txing
, must_resend
= 0;
1458 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1461 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1464 was_txing
= inb_p(e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
) & E8390_TRANS
;
1465 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1467 netif_dbg(ei_local
, rx_err
, dev
, "Receiver overrun\n");
1468 dev
->stats
.rx_over_errors
++;
1471 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1472 * We wait at least 2ms.
1478 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1480 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+EN0_RCNTLO
);
1481 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+EN0_RCNTHI
);
1484 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1485 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1490 unsigned char tx_completed
= inb_p(e8390_base
+EN0_ISR
) & (ENISR_TX
+ENISR_TX_ERR
);
1496 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1497 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1499 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
);
1500 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE0
+ E8390_START
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1503 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1508 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1510 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG
| info
->duplex_flag
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
);
1512 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE0
+ E8390_START
+ E8390_TRANS
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1516 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1519 static struct net_device_stats
*get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
1521 long ioaddr
= dev
->base_addr
;
1522 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1523 unsigned long flags
;
1525 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1526 if (!netif_running(dev
))
1529 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local
->page_lock
,flags
);
1530 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1531 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
+= inb_p(ioaddr
+ EN0_COUNTER0
);
1532 dev
->stats
.rx_crc_errors
+= inb_p(ioaddr
+ EN0_COUNTER1
);
1533 dev
->stats
.rx_missed_errors
+= inb_p(ioaddr
+ EN0_COUNTER2
);
1534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local
->page_lock
, flags
);
1540 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1541 * associated with this dev structure.
1544 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8
*bits
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1546 struct netdev_hw_addr
*ha
;
1549 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha
, dev
) {
1550 crc
= ether_crc(ETH_ALEN
, ha
->addr
);
1552 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1553 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1555 bits
[crc
>>29] |= (1<<((crc
>>26)&7));
1560 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1561 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1563 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1564 * Must be called with lock held.
1567 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1569 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1571 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1573 if (!(dev
->flags
&(IFF_PROMISC
|IFF_ALLMULTI
))) {
1574 memset(ei_local
->mcfilter
, 0, 8);
1575 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev
))
1576 make_mc_bits(ei_local
->mcfilter
, dev
);
1578 /* set to accept-all */
1579 memset(ei_local
->mcfilter
, 0xFF, 8);
1582 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE1
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1583 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
1585 outb_p(ei_local
->mcfilter
[i
], e8390_base
+ EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i
));
1587 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE0
, e8390_base
+ E8390_CMD
);
1589 if(dev
->flags
&IFF_PROMISC
)
1590 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x58, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
);
1591 else if (dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
|| !netdev_mc_empty(dev
))
1592 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x48, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
);
1594 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x40, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
);
1596 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1600 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1601 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1602 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1605 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1607 unsigned long flags
;
1609 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
1610 do_set_multicast_list(dev
);
1611 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev
), flags
);
1614 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1615 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1618 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1619 * @dev: network device to initialize
1620 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1622 * Must be called with lock held.
1625 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device
*dev
, int startp
)
1627 axnet_dev_t
*info
= PRIV(dev
);
1628 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1629 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1631 int endcfg
= ei_local
->word16
? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS
) : 0x48;
1633 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
)!=4)
1634 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");
1635 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1636 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
); /* 0x21 */
1637 outb_p(endcfg
, e8390_base
+ EN0_DCFG
); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1638 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1639 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_RCNTLO
);
1640 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_RCNTHI
);
1641 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1642 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF
|0x40, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
); /* 0x60 */
1643 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
); /* 0x02 */
1644 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1645 outb_p(ei_local
->tx_start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TPSR
);
1646 ei_local
->tx1
= ei_local
->tx2
= 0;
1647 outb_p(ei_local
->rx_start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_STARTPG
);
1648 outb_p(ei_local
->stop_page
-1, e8390_base
+ EN0_BOUNDARY
); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1649 ei_local
->current_page
= ei_local
->rx_start_page
; /* assert boundary+1 */
1650 outb_p(ei_local
->stop_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_STOPPG
);
1651 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1652 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1653 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1655 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1657 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+ E8390_PAGE1
+ E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
); /* 0x61 */
1658 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
1660 outb_p(dev
->dev_addr
[i
], e8390_base
+ EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i
));
1661 if(inb_p(e8390_base
+ EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i
))!=dev
->dev_addr
[i
])
1662 netdev_err(dev
, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i
);
1665 outb_p(ei_local
->rx_start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN1_CURPAG
);
1666 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1668 netif_start_queue(dev
);
1669 ei_local
->tx1
= ei_local
->tx2
= 0;
1670 ei_local
->txing
= 0;
1672 if (info
->flags
& IS_AX88790
) /* select Internal PHY */
1673 outb(0x10, e8390_base
+ AXNET_GPIO
);
1677 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base
+ EN0_ISR
);
1678 outb_p(ENISR_ALL
, e8390_base
+ EN0_IMR
);
1679 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);
1680 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG
| info
->duplex_flag
,
1681 e8390_base
+ EN0_TXCR
); /* xmit on. */
1682 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1683 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG
| 0x40, e8390_base
+ EN0_RXCR
); /* rx on, */
1684 do_set_multicast_list(dev
); /* (re)load the mcast table */
1688 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid.
1689 Always called with the page lock held */
1691 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int length
,
1694 long e8390_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
1695 struct ei_device
*ei_local
__attribute((unused
)) = netdev_priv(dev
);
1697 if (inb_p(e8390_base
) & E8390_TRANS
)
1699 netdev_warn(dev
, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1702 outb_p(length
& 0xff, e8390_base
+ EN0_TCNTLO
);
1703 outb_p(length
>> 8, e8390_base
+ EN0_TCNTHI
);
1704 outb_p(start_page
, e8390_base
+ EN0_TPSR
);
1705 outb_p(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_TRANS
+E8390_START
, e8390_base
+E8390_CMD
);