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[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / usb / atm / usbatm.c
blobdada0146cd7f23f0865d86db487af620cf82e99c
1 /******************************************************************************
2 * usbatm.c - Generic USB xDSL driver core
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
5 * Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands, SolNegro, Josep Comas
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse, Roman Kagan
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
11 * any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
16 * more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
20 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 ******************************************************************************/
25 * Written by Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands (duncan.sands@free.fr) and David Woodhouse
27 * 1.7+: - See the check-in logs
29 * 1.6: - No longer opens a connection if the firmware is not loaded
30 * - Added support for the speedtouch 330
31 * - Removed the limit on the number of devices
32 * - Module now autoloads on device plugin
33 * - Merged relevant parts of sarlib
34 * - Replaced the kernel thread with a tasklet
35 * - New packet transmission code
36 * - Changed proc file contents
37 * - Fixed all known SMP races
38 * - Many fixes and cleanups
39 * - Various fixes by Oliver Neukum (oliver@neukum.name)
41 * 1.5A: - Version for inclusion in 2.5 series kernel
42 * - Modifications by Richard Purdie (rpurdie@rpsys.net)
43 * - made compatible with kernel 2.5.6 onwards by changing
44 * usbatm_usb_send_data_context->urb to a pointer and adding code
45 * to alloc and free it
46 * - remove_wait_queue() added to usbatm_atm_processqueue_thread()
48 * 1.5: - fixed memory leak when atmsar_decode_aal5 returned NULL.
49 * (reported by stephen.robinson@zen.co.uk)
51 * 1.4: - changed the spin_lock() under interrupt to spin_lock_irqsave()
52 * - unlink all active send urbs of a vcc that is being closed.
54 * 1.3.1: - added the version number
56 * 1.3: - Added multiple send urb support
57 * - fixed memory leak and vcc->tx_inuse starvation bug
58 * when not enough memory left in vcc.
60 * 1.2: - Fixed race condition in usbatm_usb_send_data()
61 * 1.1: - Turned off packet debugging
65 #include "usbatm.h"
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/crc32.h>
69 #include <linux/errno.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <linux/kernel.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
75 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/signal.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/stat.h>
81 #include <linux/timer.h>
82 #include <linux/wait.h>
83 #include <linux/kthread.h>
84 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
86 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
87 static int usbatm_print_packet(struct usbatm_data *instance, const unsigned char *data, int len);
88 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...) usbatm_print_packet(arg)
89 #define vdbg(arg...) dev_dbg(arg)
90 #else
91 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)
92 #define vdbg(arg...)
93 #endif
95 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
96 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.10"
97 #define DRIVER_DESC "Generic USB ATM/DSL I/O, version " DRIVER_VERSION
99 static const char usbatm_driver_name[] = "usbatm";
101 #define UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS 16
102 #define UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS 16
103 #define UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE 65536
104 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS 4
105 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS 4
106 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE 3392 /* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
107 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE 3392 /* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
109 #define ATM_CELL_HEADER (ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD)
111 #define THROTTLE_MSECS 100 /* delay to recover processing after urb submission fails */
113 static unsigned int num_rcv_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS;
114 static unsigned int num_snd_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS;
115 static unsigned int rcv_buf_bytes = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE;
116 static unsigned int snd_buf_bytes = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE;
118 module_param(num_rcv_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_rcv_urbs,
120 "Number of urbs used for reception (range: 0-"
121 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS) ", default: "
122 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS) ")");
124 module_param(num_snd_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_snd_urbs,
126 "Number of urbs used for transmission (range: 0-"
127 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS) ", default: "
128 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS) ")");
130 module_param(rcv_buf_bytes, uint, S_IRUGO);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcv_buf_bytes,
132 "Size of the buffers used for reception, in bytes (range: 1-"
133 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
134 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ")");
136 module_param(snd_buf_bytes, uint, S_IRUGO);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snd_buf_bytes,
138 "Size of the buffers used for transmission, in bytes (range: 1-"
139 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
140 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE) ")");
143 /* receive */
145 struct usbatm_vcc_data {
146 /* vpi/vci lookup */
147 struct list_head list;
148 short vpi;
149 int vci;
150 struct atm_vcc *vcc;
152 /* raw cell reassembly */
153 struct sk_buff *sarb;
157 /* send */
159 struct usbatm_control {
160 struct atm_skb_data atm;
161 u32 len;
162 u32 crc;
165 #define UDSL_SKB(x) ((struct usbatm_control *)(x)->cb)
168 /* ATM */
170 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev);
171 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
172 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
173 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
174 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb);
175 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t *pos, char *page);
177 static struct atmdev_ops usbatm_atm_devops = {
178 .dev_close = usbatm_atm_dev_close,
179 .open = usbatm_atm_open,
180 .close = usbatm_atm_close,
181 .ioctl = usbatm_atm_ioctl,
182 .send = usbatm_atm_send,
183 .proc_read = usbatm_atm_proc_read,
184 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
188 /***********
189 ** misc **
190 ***********/
192 static inline unsigned int usbatm_pdu_length(unsigned int length)
194 length += ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - 1 + ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
195 return length - length % ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD;
198 static inline void usbatm_pop(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
200 if (vcc->pop)
201 vcc->pop(vcc, skb);
202 else
203 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
207 /***********
208 ** urbs **
209 ************/
211 static struct urb *usbatm_pop_urb(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
213 struct urb *urb;
215 spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
216 if (list_empty(&channel->list)) {
217 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
218 return NULL;
221 urb = list_entry(channel->list.next, struct urb, urb_list);
222 list_del(&urb->urb_list);
223 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
225 return urb;
228 static int usbatm_submit_urb(struct urb *urb)
230 struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
231 int ret;
233 /* vdbg("%s: submitting urb 0x%p, size %u",
234 __func__, urb, urb->transfer_buffer_length); */
236 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
237 if (ret) {
238 if (printk_ratelimit())
239 atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p submission failed (%d)!\n",
240 __func__, urb, ret);
242 /* consider all errors transient and return the buffer back to the queue */
243 urb->status = -EAGAIN;
244 spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
246 /* must add to the front when sending; doesn't matter when receiving */
247 list_add(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
249 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
251 /* make sure the channel doesn't stall */
252 mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
255 return ret;
258 static void usbatm_complete(struct urb *urb)
260 struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
261 unsigned long flags;
262 int status = urb->status;
264 /* vdbg("%s: urb 0x%p, status %d, actual_length %d",
265 __func__, urb, status, urb->actual_length); */
267 /* usually in_interrupt(), but not always */
268 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
270 /* must add to the back when receiving; doesn't matter when sending */
271 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
273 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
275 if (unlikely(status) &&
276 (!(channel->usbatm->flags & UDSL_IGNORE_EILSEQ) ||
277 status != -EILSEQ)) {
278 if (status == -ESHUTDOWN)
279 return;
281 if (printk_ratelimit())
282 atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p failed (%d)!\n",
283 __func__, urb, status);
284 /* throttle processing in case of an error */
285 mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
286 } else
287 tasklet_schedule(&channel->tasklet);
291 /*************
292 ** decode **
293 *************/
295 static inline struct usbatm_vcc_data *usbatm_find_vcc(struct usbatm_data *instance,
296 short vpi, int vci)
298 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
300 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
301 if ((vcc_data->vci == vci) && (vcc_data->vpi == vpi))
302 return vcc_data;
303 return NULL;
306 static void usbatm_extract_one_cell(struct usbatm_data *instance, unsigned char *source)
308 struct atm_vcc *vcc;
309 struct sk_buff *sarb;
310 short vpi = ((source[0] & 0x0f) << 4) | (source[1] >> 4);
311 int vci = ((source[1] & 0x0f) << 12) | (source[2] << 4) | (source[3] >> 4);
312 u8 pti = ((source[3] & 0xe) >> 1);
314 if ((vci != instance->cached_vci) || (vpi != instance->cached_vpi)) {
315 instance->cached_vpi = vpi;
316 instance->cached_vci = vci;
318 instance->cached_vcc = usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci);
320 if (!instance->cached_vcc)
321 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unknown vpi/vci (%hd/%d)!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
324 if (!instance->cached_vcc)
325 return;
327 vcc = instance->cached_vcc->vcc;
329 /* OAM F5 end-to-end */
330 if (pti == ATM_PTI_E2EF5) {
331 if (printk_ratelimit())
332 atm_warn(instance, "%s: OAM not supported (vpi %d, vci %d)!\n",
333 __func__, vpi, vci);
334 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
335 return;
338 sarb = instance->cached_vcc->sarb;
340 if (sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD > sarb->end) {
341 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: buffer overrun (sarb->len %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
342 __func__, sarb->len, vcc);
343 /* discard cells already received */
344 skb_trim(sarb, 0);
347 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(sarb), source + ATM_CELL_HEADER, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
348 __skb_put(sarb, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
350 if (pti & 1) {
351 struct sk_buff *skb;
352 unsigned int length;
353 unsigned int pdu_length;
355 length = (source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 6] << 8) + source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 5];
357 /* guard against overflow */
358 if (length > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
359 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus length %u (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
360 __func__, length, vcc);
361 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
362 goto out;
365 pdu_length = usbatm_pdu_length(length);
367 if (sarb->len < pdu_length) {
368 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus pdu_length %u (sarb->len: %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
369 __func__, pdu_length, sarb->len, vcc);
370 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
371 goto out;
374 if (crc32_be(~0, skb_tail_pointer(sarb) - pdu_length, pdu_length) != 0xc704dd7b) {
375 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet failed crc check (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
376 __func__, vcc);
377 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
378 goto out;
381 vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
382 "%s: got packet (length: %u, pdu_length: %u, vcc: 0x%p)",
383 __func__, length, pdu_length, vcc);
385 if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(length))) {
386 if (printk_ratelimit())
387 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for skb (length: %u)!\n",
388 __func__, length);
389 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_drop);
390 goto out;
393 vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
394 "%s: allocated new sk_buff (skb: 0x%p, skb->truesize: %u)",
395 __func__, skb, skb->truesize);
397 if (!atm_charge(vcc, skb->truesize)) {
398 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: failed atm_charge (skb->truesize: %u)!\n",
399 __func__, skb->truesize);
400 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
401 goto out; /* atm_charge increments rx_drop */
404 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
405 skb_tail_pointer(sarb) - pdu_length,
406 length);
407 __skb_put(skb, length);
409 vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
410 "%s: sending skb 0x%p, skb->len %u, skb->truesize %u",
411 __func__, skb, skb->len, skb->truesize);
413 PACKETDEBUG(instance, skb->data, skb->len);
415 vcc->push(vcc, skb);
417 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx);
418 out:
419 skb_trim(sarb, 0);
423 static void usbatm_extract_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
424 unsigned char *source, unsigned int avail_data)
426 unsigned int stride = instance->rx_channel.stride;
427 unsigned int buf_usage = instance->buf_usage;
429 /* extract cells from incoming data, taking into account that
430 * the length of avail data may not be a multiple of stride */
432 if (buf_usage > 0) {
433 /* we have a partially received atm cell */
434 unsigned char *cell_buf = instance->cell_buf;
435 unsigned int space_left = stride - buf_usage;
437 if (avail_data >= space_left) {
438 /* add new data and process cell */
439 memcpy(cell_buf + buf_usage, source, space_left);
440 source += space_left;
441 avail_data -= space_left;
442 usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance, cell_buf);
443 instance->buf_usage = 0;
444 } else {
445 /* not enough data to fill the cell */
446 memcpy(cell_buf + buf_usage, source, avail_data);
447 instance->buf_usage = buf_usage + avail_data;
448 return;
452 for (; avail_data >= stride; avail_data -= stride, source += stride)
453 usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance, source);
455 if (avail_data > 0) {
456 /* length was not a multiple of stride -
457 * save remaining data for next call */
458 memcpy(instance->cell_buf, source, avail_data);
459 instance->buf_usage = avail_data;
464 /*************
465 ** encode **
466 *************/
468 static unsigned int usbatm_write_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
469 struct sk_buff *skb,
470 u8 *target, unsigned int avail_space)
472 struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
473 struct atm_vcc *vcc = ctrl->atm.vcc;
474 unsigned int bytes_written;
475 unsigned int stride = instance->tx_channel.stride;
477 for (bytes_written = 0; bytes_written < avail_space && ctrl->len;
478 bytes_written += stride, target += stride) {
479 unsigned int data_len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
480 unsigned int left = ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - data_len;
481 u8 *ptr = target;
483 ptr[0] = vcc->vpi >> 4;
484 ptr[1] = (vcc->vpi << 4) | (vcc->vci >> 12);
485 ptr[2] = vcc->vci >> 4;
486 ptr[3] = vcc->vci << 4;
487 ptr[4] = 0xec;
488 ptr += ATM_CELL_HEADER;
490 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, ptr, data_len);
491 ptr += data_len;
492 __skb_pull(skb, data_len);
494 if (!left)
495 continue;
497 memset(ptr, 0, left);
499 if (left >= ATM_AAL5_TRAILER) { /* trailer will go in this cell */
500 u8 *trailer = target + ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
501 /* trailer[0] = 0; UU = 0 */
502 /* trailer[1] = 0; CPI = 0 */
503 trailer[2] = ctrl->len >> 8;
504 trailer[3] = ctrl->len;
506 ctrl->crc = ~crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left - 4);
508 trailer[4] = ctrl->crc >> 24;
509 trailer[5] = ctrl->crc >> 16;
510 trailer[6] = ctrl->crc >> 8;
511 trailer[7] = ctrl->crc;
513 target[3] |= 0x2; /* adjust PTI */
515 ctrl->len = 0; /* tag this skb finished */
516 } else
517 ctrl->crc = crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left);
520 return bytes_written;
524 /**************
525 ** receive **
526 **************/
528 static void usbatm_rx_process(unsigned long data)
530 struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
531 struct urb *urb;
533 while ((urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->rx_channel))) {
534 vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
535 "%s: processing urb 0x%p", __func__, urb);
537 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
538 unsigned char *merge_start = NULL;
539 unsigned int merge_length = 0;
540 const unsigned int packet_size = instance->rx_channel.packet_size;
541 int i;
543 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
544 if (!urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) {
545 unsigned int actual_length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
547 if (!merge_length)
548 merge_start = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
549 merge_length += actual_length;
550 if (merge_length && (actual_length < packet_size)) {
551 usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
552 merge_length = 0;
554 } else {
555 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: status %d in frame %d!\n", __func__, urb->status, i);
556 if (merge_length)
557 usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
558 merge_length = 0;
559 instance->buf_usage = 0;
563 if (merge_length)
564 usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
565 } else
566 if (!urb->status)
567 usbatm_extract_cells(instance, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
568 else
569 instance->buf_usage = 0;
571 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
572 return;
577 /***********
578 ** send **
579 ***********/
581 static void usbatm_tx_process(unsigned long data)
583 struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
584 struct sk_buff *skb = instance->current_skb;
585 struct urb *urb = NULL;
586 const unsigned int buf_size = instance->tx_channel.buf_size;
587 unsigned int bytes_written = 0;
588 u8 *buffer = NULL;
590 if (!skb)
591 skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
593 while (skb) {
594 if (!urb) {
595 urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->tx_channel);
596 if (!urb)
597 break; /* no more senders */
598 buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
599 bytes_written = (urb->status == -EAGAIN) ?
600 urb->transfer_buffer_length : 0;
603 bytes_written += usbatm_write_cells(instance, skb,
604 buffer + bytes_written,
605 buf_size - bytes_written);
607 vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
608 "%s: wrote %u bytes from skb 0x%p to urb 0x%p",
609 __func__, bytes_written, skb, urb);
611 if (!UDSL_SKB(skb)->len) {
612 struct atm_vcc *vcc = UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc;
614 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
615 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->tx);
617 skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
620 if (bytes_written == buf_size || (!skb && bytes_written)) {
621 urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes_written;
623 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
624 break;
625 urb = NULL;
629 instance->current_skb = skb;
632 static void usbatm_cancel_send(struct usbatm_data *instance,
633 struct atm_vcc *vcc)
635 struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
637 spin_lock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
638 skb_queue_walk_safe(&instance->sndqueue, skb, n) {
639 if (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc) {
640 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping skb 0x%p\n", __func__, skb);
641 __skb_unlink(skb, &instance->sndqueue);
642 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
645 spin_unlock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
647 tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
648 if ((skb = instance->current_skb) && (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc)) {
649 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping current skb (0x%p)\n", __func__, skb);
650 instance->current_skb = NULL;
651 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
653 tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
656 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
658 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
659 struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
660 int err;
662 /* racy disconnection check - fine */
663 if (!instance || instance->disconnected) {
664 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
665 printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s!\n", __func__, instance ? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
666 #endif
667 err = -ENODEV;
668 goto fail;
671 if (vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5) {
672 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
673 err = -EINVAL;
674 goto fail;
677 if (skb->len > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
678 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet too long (%d vs %d)!\n",
679 __func__, skb->len, ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU);
680 err = -EINVAL;
681 goto fail;
684 PACKETDEBUG(instance, skb->data, skb->len);
686 /* initialize the control block */
687 ctrl->atm.vcc = vcc;
688 ctrl->len = skb->len;
689 ctrl->crc = crc32_be(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
691 skb_queue_tail(&instance->sndqueue, skb);
692 tasklet_schedule(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
694 return 0;
696 fail:
697 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
698 return err;
702 /********************
703 ** bean counting **
704 ********************/
706 static void usbatm_destroy_instance(struct kref *kref)
708 struct usbatm_data *instance = container_of(kref, struct usbatm_data, refcount);
710 tasklet_kill(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
711 tasklet_kill(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
712 usb_put_dev(instance->usb_dev);
713 kfree(instance);
716 static void usbatm_get_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
718 kref_get(&instance->refcount);
721 static void usbatm_put_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
723 kref_put(&instance->refcount, usbatm_destroy_instance);
727 /**********
728 ** ATM **
729 **********/
731 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
733 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
735 if (!instance)
736 return;
738 atm_dev->dev_data = NULL; /* catch bugs */
739 usbatm_put_instance(instance); /* taken in usbatm_atm_init */
742 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t *pos, char *page)
744 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
745 int left = *pos;
747 if (!instance)
748 return -ENODEV;
750 if (!left--)
751 return sprintf(page, "%s\n", instance->description);
753 if (!left--)
754 return sprintf(page, "MAC: %pM\n", atm_dev->esi);
756 if (!left--)
757 return sprintf(page,
758 "AAL5: tx %d ( %d err ), rx %d ( %d err, %d drop )\n",
759 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx),
760 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx_err),
761 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx),
762 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_err),
763 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_drop));
765 if (!left--) {
766 if (instance->disconnected)
767 return sprintf(page, "Disconnected\n");
768 else
769 switch (atm_dev->signal) {
770 case ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND:
771 return sprintf(page, "Line up\n");
772 case ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST:
773 return sprintf(page, "Line down\n");
774 default:
775 return sprintf(page, "Line state unknown\n");
779 return 0;
782 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
784 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
785 struct usbatm_vcc_data *new = NULL;
786 int ret;
787 int vci = vcc->vci;
788 short vpi = vcc->vpi;
790 if (!instance)
791 return -ENODEV;
793 /* only support AAL5 */
794 if ((vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5)) {
795 atm_warn(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
796 return -EINVAL;
799 /* sanity checks */
800 if ((vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu < 0) || (vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU)) {
801 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: max_sdu %d out of range!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu);
802 return -EINVAL;
805 mutex_lock(&instance->serialize); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_close, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
807 if (instance->disconnected) {
808 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: disconnected!\n", __func__);
809 ret = -ENODEV;
810 goto fail;
813 if (usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci)) {
814 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: %hd/%d already in use!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
815 ret = -EADDRINUSE;
816 goto fail;
819 if (!(new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
820 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for vcc_data!\n", __func__);
821 ret = -ENOMEM;
822 goto fail;
825 new->vcc = vcc;
826 new->vpi = vpi;
827 new->vci = vci;
829 new->sarb = alloc_skb(usbatm_pdu_length(vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu), GFP_KERNEL);
830 if (!new->sarb) {
831 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for SAR buffer!\n", __func__);
832 ret = -ENOMEM;
833 goto fail;
836 vcc->dev_data = new;
838 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
839 instance->cached_vcc = new;
840 instance->cached_vpi = vpi;
841 instance->cached_vci = vci;
842 list_add(&new->list, &instance->vcc_list);
843 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
845 set_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
846 set_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
847 set_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
849 mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
851 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: allocated vcc data 0x%p\n", __func__, new);
853 return 0;
855 fail:
856 kfree(new);
857 mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
858 return ret;
861 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
863 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
864 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data = vcc->dev_data;
866 if (!instance || !vcc_data)
867 return;
869 usbatm_cancel_send(instance, vcc);
871 mutex_lock(&instance->serialize); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_open, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
873 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
874 if (instance->cached_vcc == vcc_data) {
875 instance->cached_vcc = NULL;
876 instance->cached_vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
877 instance->cached_vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
879 list_del(&vcc_data->list);
880 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
882 kfree_skb(vcc_data->sarb);
883 vcc_data->sarb = NULL;
885 kfree(vcc_data);
886 vcc->dev_data = NULL;
888 vcc->vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
889 vcc->vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
890 clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
891 clear_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
892 clear_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
894 mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
897 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd,
898 void __user *arg)
900 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
902 if (!instance || instance->disconnected)
903 return -ENODEV;
905 switch (cmd) {
906 case ATM_QUERYLOOP:
907 return put_user(ATM_LM_NONE, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
908 default:
909 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
913 static int usbatm_atm_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
915 struct atm_dev *atm_dev;
916 int ret, i;
918 /* ATM init. The ATM initialization scheme suffers from an intrinsic race
919 * condition: callbacks we register can be executed at once, before we have
920 * initialized the struct atm_dev. To protect against this, all callbacks
921 * abort if atm_dev->dev_data is NULL. */
922 atm_dev = atm_dev_register(instance->driver_name,
923 &instance->usb_intf->dev, &usbatm_atm_devops,
924 -1, NULL);
925 if (!atm_dev) {
926 usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to register ATM device!\n", __func__);
927 return -1;
930 instance->atm_dev = atm_dev;
932 atm_dev->ci_range.vpi_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
933 atm_dev->ci_range.vci_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
934 atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
936 /* temp init ATM device, set to 128kbit */
937 atm_dev->link_rate = 128 * 1000 / 424;
939 if (instance->driver->atm_start && ((ret = instance->driver->atm_start(instance, atm_dev)) < 0)) {
940 atm_err(instance, "%s: atm_start failed: %d!\n", __func__, ret);
941 goto fail;
944 usbatm_get_instance(instance); /* dropped in usbatm_atm_dev_close */
946 /* ready for ATM callbacks */
947 mb();
948 atm_dev->dev_data = instance;
950 /* submit all rx URBs */
951 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs; i++)
952 usbatm_submit_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
954 return 0;
956 fail:
957 instance->atm_dev = NULL;
958 atm_dev_deregister(atm_dev); /* usbatm_atm_dev_close will eventually be called */
959 return ret;
963 /**********
964 ** USB **
965 **********/
967 static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg)
969 struct usbatm_data *instance = arg;
970 int ret;
972 allow_signal(SIGTERM);
973 complete(&instance->thread_started);
975 ret = instance->driver->heavy_init(instance, instance->usb_intf);
977 if (!ret)
978 ret = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
980 mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
981 instance->thread = NULL;
982 mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
984 complete_and_exit(&instance->thread_exited, ret);
987 static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
989 struct task_struct *t;
991 t = kthread_create(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance, "%s",
992 instance->driver->driver_name);
993 if (IS_ERR(t)) {
994 usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%ld)!\n",
995 __func__, PTR_ERR(t));
996 return PTR_ERR(t);
999 instance->thread = t;
1000 wake_up_process(t);
1001 wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1003 return 0;
1006 static void usbatm_tasklet_schedule(unsigned long data)
1008 tasklet_schedule((struct tasklet_struct *) data);
1011 static void usbatm_init_channel(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
1013 spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
1014 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->list);
1015 channel->delay.function = usbatm_tasklet_schedule;
1016 channel->delay.data = (unsigned long) &channel->tasklet;
1017 init_timer(&channel->delay);
1020 int usbatm_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id,
1021 struct usbatm_driver *driver)
1023 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1024 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1025 struct usbatm_data *instance;
1026 char *buf;
1027 int error = -ENOMEM;
1028 int i, length;
1029 unsigned int maxpacket, num_packets;
1031 /* instance init */
1032 instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance) + sizeof(struct urb *) * (num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
1033 if (!instance) {
1034 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__);
1035 return -ENOMEM;
1038 /* public fields */
1040 instance->driver = driver;
1041 strlcpy(instance->driver_name, driver->driver_name,
1042 sizeof(instance->driver_name));
1044 instance->usb_dev = usb_dev;
1045 instance->usb_intf = intf;
1047 buf = instance->description;
1048 length = sizeof(instance->description);
1050 if ((i = usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, length)) < 0)
1051 goto bind;
1053 buf += i;
1054 length -= i;
1056 i = scnprintf(buf, length, " (");
1057 buf += i;
1058 length -= i;
1060 if (length <= 0 || (i = usb_make_path(usb_dev, buf, length)) < 0)
1061 goto bind;
1063 buf += i;
1064 length -= i;
1066 snprintf(buf, length, ")");
1068 bind:
1069 if (driver->bind && (error = driver->bind(instance, intf, id)) < 0) {
1070 dev_err(dev, "%s: bind failed: %d!\n", __func__, error);
1071 goto fail_free;
1074 /* private fields */
1076 kref_init(&instance->refcount); /* dropped in usbatm_usb_disconnect */
1077 mutex_init(&instance->serialize);
1079 instance->thread = NULL;
1080 init_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1081 init_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1083 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->vcc_list);
1084 skb_queue_head_init(&instance->sndqueue);
1086 usbatm_init_channel(&instance->rx_channel);
1087 usbatm_init_channel(&instance->tx_channel);
1088 tasklet_init(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_rx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1089 tasklet_init(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_tx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1090 instance->rx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->rx_padding;
1091 instance->tx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->tx_padding;
1092 instance->rx_channel.usbatm = instance->tx_channel.usbatm = instance;
1094 if ((instance->flags & UDSL_USE_ISOC) && driver->isoc_in)
1095 instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, driver->isoc_in);
1096 else
1097 instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->bulk_in);
1099 instance->tx_channel.endpoint = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->bulk_out);
1101 /* tx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the stride */
1102 instance->tx_channel.buf_size = max(instance->tx_channel.stride,
1103 snd_buf_bytes - (snd_buf_bytes % instance->tx_channel.stride));
1105 /* rx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the endpoint maxpacket */
1106 maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(usb_dev, instance->rx_channel.endpoint, 0);
1108 if ((maxpacket < 1) || (maxpacket > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)) {
1109 dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid endpoint %02x!\n", __func__,
1110 usb_pipeendpoint(instance->rx_channel.endpoint));
1111 error = -EINVAL;
1112 goto fail_unbind;
1115 num_packets = max(1U, (rcv_buf_bytes + maxpacket / 2) / maxpacket); /* round */
1117 if (num_packets * maxpacket > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
1118 num_packets--;
1120 instance->rx_channel.buf_size = num_packets * maxpacket;
1121 instance->rx_channel.packet_size = maxpacket;
1123 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1124 struct usbatm_channel *channel = i ?
1125 &instance->tx_channel : &instance->rx_channel;
1127 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: using %d byte buffer for %s channel 0x%p\n",
1128 __func__, channel->buf_size, i ? "tx" : "rx", channel);
1131 /* initialize urbs */
1133 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1134 u8 *buffer;
1135 struct usbatm_channel *channel = i < num_rcv_urbs ?
1136 &instance->rx_channel : &instance->tx_channel;
1137 struct urb *urb;
1138 unsigned int iso_packets = usb_pipeisoc(channel->endpoint) ? channel->buf_size / channel->packet_size : 0;
1140 urb = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1141 if (!urb) {
1142 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for urb %d!\n", __func__, i);
1143 error = -ENOMEM;
1144 goto fail_unbind;
1147 instance->urbs[i] = urb;
1149 /* zero the tx padding to avoid leaking information */
1150 buffer = kzalloc(channel->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1151 if (!buffer) {
1152 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for buffer %d!\n", __func__, i);
1153 error = -ENOMEM;
1154 goto fail_unbind;
1157 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint,
1158 buffer, channel->buf_size, usbatm_complete, channel);
1159 if (iso_packets) {
1160 int j;
1161 urb->interval = 1;
1162 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
1163 urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1164 for (j = 0; j < iso_packets; j++) {
1165 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = channel->packet_size * j;
1166 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = channel->packet_size;
1170 /* put all tx URBs on the list of spares */
1171 if (i >= num_rcv_urbs)
1172 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
1174 vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: alloced buffer 0x%p buf size %u urb 0x%p",
1175 __func__, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb);
1178 instance->cached_vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
1179 instance->cached_vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
1180 instance->cell_buf = kmalloc(instance->rx_channel.stride, GFP_KERNEL);
1182 if (!instance->cell_buf) {
1183 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for cell buffer!\n", __func__);
1184 error = -ENOMEM;
1185 goto fail_unbind;
1188 if (!(instance->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT) && driver->heavy_init) {
1189 error = usbatm_heavy_init(instance);
1190 } else {
1191 complete(&instance->thread_exited); /* pretend that heavy_init was run */
1192 error = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
1195 if (error < 0)
1196 goto fail_unbind;
1198 usb_get_dev(usb_dev);
1199 usb_set_intfdata(intf, instance);
1201 return 0;
1203 fail_unbind:
1204 if (instance->driver->unbind)
1205 instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1206 fail_free:
1207 kfree(instance->cell_buf);
1209 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1210 if (instance->urbs[i])
1211 kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1212 usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1215 kfree(instance);
1217 return error;
1219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_probe);
1221 void usbatm_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1223 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1224 struct usbatm_data *instance = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1225 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
1226 int i;
1228 if (!instance) {
1229 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: NULL instance!\n", __func__);
1230 return;
1233 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1235 mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1236 instance->disconnected = 1;
1237 if (instance->thread != NULL)
1238 send_sig(SIGTERM, instance->thread, 1);
1239 mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1241 wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1243 mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1244 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
1245 vcc_release_async(vcc_data->vcc, -EPIPE);
1246 mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1248 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1249 tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1251 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++)
1252 usb_kill_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1254 del_timer_sync(&instance->rx_channel.delay);
1255 del_timer_sync(&instance->tx_channel.delay);
1257 /* turn usbatm_[rt]x_process into something close to a no-op */
1258 /* no need to take the spinlock */
1259 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->rx_channel.list);
1260 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->tx_channel.list);
1262 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1263 tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1265 if (instance->atm_dev && instance->driver->atm_stop)
1266 instance->driver->atm_stop(instance, instance->atm_dev);
1268 if (instance->driver->unbind)
1269 instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1271 instance->driver_data = NULL;
1273 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1274 kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1275 usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1278 kfree(instance->cell_buf);
1280 /* ATM finalize */
1281 if (instance->atm_dev) {
1282 atm_dev_deregister(instance->atm_dev);
1283 instance->atm_dev = NULL;
1286 usbatm_put_instance(instance); /* taken in usbatm_usb_probe */
1288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_disconnect);
1291 /***********
1292 ** init **
1293 ***********/
1295 static int __init usbatm_usb_init(void)
1297 if (sizeof(struct usbatm_control) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb)) {
1298 printk(KERN_ERR "%s unusable with this kernel!\n", usbatm_driver_name);
1299 return -EIO;
1302 if ((num_rcv_urbs > UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS)
1303 || (num_snd_urbs > UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS)
1304 || (rcv_buf_bytes < 1)
1305 || (rcv_buf_bytes > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
1306 || (snd_buf_bytes < 1)
1307 || (snd_buf_bytes > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE))
1308 return -EINVAL;
1310 return 0;
1312 module_init(usbatm_usb_init);
1314 static void __exit usbatm_usb_exit(void)
1317 module_exit(usbatm_usb_exit);
1319 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1320 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1321 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1322 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1324 /************
1325 ** debug **
1326 ************/
1328 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1329 static int usbatm_print_packet(struct usbatm_data *instance,
1330 const unsigned char *data, int len)
1332 unsigned char buffer[256];
1333 int i = 0, j = 0;
1335 for (i = 0; i < len;) {
1336 buffer[0] = '\0';
1337 sprintf(buffer, "%.3d :", i);
1338 for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (i < len); j++, i++)
1339 sprintf(buffer, "%s %2.2x", buffer, data[i]);
1340 dev_dbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev, "%s", buffer);
1342 return i;
1344 #endif