2 * Driver for NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets.
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 * Based on nm256_audio.c OSS driver in linux kernel.
6 * The original author of OSS nm256 driver wishes to remain anonymous,
7 * so I just put my acknoledgment to him/her here.
8 * The original author's web page is found at
9 * http://www.uglx.org/sony.html
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <sound/core.h>
37 #include <sound/info.h>
38 #include <sound/control.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
43 #define CARD_NAME "NeoMagic 256AV/ZX"
44 #define DRIVER_NAME "NM256"
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NeoMagic NM256AV/ZX");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{NeoMagic,NM256AV},"
50 "{NeoMagic,NM256ZX}}");
53 * some compile conditions.
56 static int index
= SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1
; /* Index */
57 static char *id
= SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1
; /* ID for this card */
58 static int playback_bufsize
= 16;
59 static int capture_bufsize
= 16;
60 static bool force_ac97
; /* disabled as default */
61 static int buffer_top
; /* not specified */
62 static bool use_cache
; /* disabled */
63 static bool vaio_hack
; /* disabled */
64 static bool reset_workaround
;
65 static bool reset_workaround_2
;
67 module_param(index
, int, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
69 module_param(id
, charp
, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
71 module_param(playback_bufsize
, int, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(playback_bufsize
, "DAC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
73 module_param(capture_bufsize
, int, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(capture_bufsize
, "ADC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
75 module_param(force_ac97
, bool, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_ac97
, "Force to use AC97 codec for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
77 module_param(buffer_top
, int, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_top
, "Set the top address of audio buffer for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
79 module_param(use_cache
, bool, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_cache
, "Enable the cache for coefficient table access.");
81 module_param(vaio_hack
, bool, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vaio_hack
, "Enable workaround for Sony VAIO notebooks.");
83 module_param(reset_workaround
, bool, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround
, "Enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops.");
85 module_param(reset_workaround_2
, bool, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround_2
, "Enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some other laptops.");
88 /* just for backward compatibility */
90 module_param(enable
, bool, 0444);
98 /* The BIOS signature. */
99 #define NM_SIGNATURE 0x4e4d0000
100 /* Signature mask. */
101 #define NM_SIG_MASK 0xffff0000
103 /* Size of the second memory area. */
104 #define NM_PORT2_SIZE 4096
106 /* The base offset of the mixer in the second memory area. */
107 #define NM_MIXER_OFFSET 0x600
109 /* The maximum size of a coefficient entry. */
110 #define NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE 0x5000
111 #define NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE 0x1260
113 /* The interrupt register. */
114 #define NM_INT_REG 0xa04
116 #define NM_PLAYBACK_INT 0x40
117 #define NM_RECORD_INT 0x100
118 #define NM_MISC_INT_1 0x4000
119 #define NM_MISC_INT_2 0x1
120 #define NM_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X) << 1)
122 /* The AV's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
123 #define NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa04
124 #define NM_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
125 #define NM_MIXER_PRESENCE 0xa06
126 #define NM_PRESENCE_MASK 0x0050
127 #define NM_PRESENCE_VALUE 0x0040
130 * For the ZX. It uses the same interrupt register, but it holds 32
131 * bits instead of 16.
133 #define NM2_PLAYBACK_INT 0x10000
134 #define NM2_RECORD_INT 0x80000
135 #define NM2_MISC_INT_1 0x8
136 #define NM2_MISC_INT_2 0x2
137 #define NM2_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X))
139 /* The ZX's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
140 #define NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa06
141 #define NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
143 /* The playback registers start from here. */
144 #define NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET 0x0
145 /* The record registers start from here. */
146 #define NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET 0x200
148 /* The rate register is located 2 bytes from the start of the register area. */
149 #define NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET 2
151 /* Mono/stereo flag, number of bits on playback, and rate mask. */
152 #define NM_RATE_STEREO 1
153 #define NM_RATE_BITS_16 2
154 #define NM_RATE_MASK 0xf0
156 /* Playback enable register. */
157 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x1)
158 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG 1
159 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ONESHOT 2
160 #define NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN 4
162 /* Mutes the audio output. */
163 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x18)
164 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT 0x8000
165 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT 0x0080
167 /* Recording enable register. */
168 #define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0)
169 #define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG 1
170 #define NM_RECORD_FREERUN 2
172 /* coefficient buffer pointer */
173 #define NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET 0x1c
174 #define NM_COEFF_END_OFFSET 0x20
176 /* DMA buffer offsets */
177 #define NM_RBUFFER_START (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
178 #define NM_RBUFFER_END (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x10)
179 #define NM_RBUFFER_WMARK (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
180 #define NM_RBUFFER_CURRP (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
182 #define NM_PBUFFER_START (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
183 #define NM_PBUFFER_END (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x14)
184 #define NM_PBUFFER_WMARK (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
185 #define NM_PBUFFER_CURRP (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
187 struct nm256_stream
{
190 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
194 u32 buf
; /* offset from chip->buffer */
195 int bufsize
; /* buffer size in bytes */
196 void __iomem
*bufptr
; /* mapped pointer */
197 unsigned long bufptr_addr
; /* physical address of the mapped pointer */
199 int dma_size
; /* buffer size of the substream in bytes */
200 int period_size
; /* period size in bytes */
201 int periods
; /* # of periods */
202 int shift
; /* bit shifts */
203 int cur_period
; /* current period # */
209 struct snd_card
*card
;
211 void __iomem
*cport
; /* control port */
212 struct resource
*res_cport
; /* its resource */
213 unsigned long cport_addr
; /* physical address */
215 void __iomem
*buffer
; /* buffer */
216 struct resource
*res_buffer
; /* its resource */
217 unsigned long buffer_addr
; /* buffer phyiscal address */
219 u32 buffer_start
; /* start offset from pci resource 0 */
220 u32 buffer_end
; /* end offset */
221 u32 buffer_size
; /* total buffer size */
223 u32 all_coeff_buf
; /* coefficient buffer */
224 u32 coeff_buf
[2]; /* coefficient buffer for each stream */
226 unsigned int coeffs_current
: 1; /* coeff. table is loaded? */
227 unsigned int use_cache
: 1; /* use one big coef. table */
228 unsigned int reset_workaround
: 1; /* Workaround for some laptops to avoid freeze */
229 unsigned int reset_workaround_2
: 1; /* Extended workaround for some other laptops to avoid freeze */
230 unsigned int in_resume
: 1;
232 int mixer_base
; /* register offset of ac97 mixer */
233 int mixer_status_offset
; /* offset of mixer status reg. */
234 int mixer_status_mask
; /* bit mask to test the mixer status */
238 irq_handler_t interrupt
;
239 int badintrcount
; /* counter to check bogus interrupts */
240 struct mutex irq_mutex
;
242 struct nm256_stream streams
[2];
244 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
245 unsigned short *ac97_regs
; /* register caches, only for valid regs */
257 * include coefficient table
259 #include "nm256_coef.c"
265 static const struct pci_device_id snd_nm256_ids
[] = {
266 {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO
), 0},
267 {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO
), 0},
268 {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO
), 0},
272 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, snd_nm256_ids
);
280 snd_nm256_readb(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
282 return readb(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
286 snd_nm256_readw(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
288 return readw(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
292 snd_nm256_readl(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
294 return readl(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
298 snd_nm256_writeb(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u8 val
)
300 writeb(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
304 snd_nm256_writew(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u16 val
)
306 writew(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
310 snd_nm256_writel(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u32 val
)
312 writel(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
316 snd_nm256_write_buffer(struct nm256
*chip
, void *src
, int offset
, int size
)
318 offset
-= chip
->buffer_start
;
319 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
320 if (offset
< 0 || offset
>= chip
->buffer_size
) {
321 dev_err(chip
->card
->dev
,
322 "write_buffer invalid offset = %d size = %d\n",
327 memcpy_toio(chip
->buffer
+ offset
, src
, size
);
331 * coefficient handlers -- what a magic!
335 snd_nm256_get_start_offset(int which
)
339 offset
+= coefficient_sizes
[which
];
344 snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(struct nm256
*chip
, int stream
, u32 port
, int which
)
346 u32 coeff_buf
= chip
->coeff_buf
[stream
];
347 u16 offset
= snd_nm256_get_start_offset(which
);
348 u16 size
= coefficient_sizes
[which
];
350 snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip
, coefficients
+ offset
, coeff_buf
, size
);
351 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, port
, coeff_buf
);
352 /* ??? Record seems to behave differently than playback. */
353 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
355 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, port
+ 4, coeff_buf
+ size
);
359 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(struct nm256
*chip
, int stream
, int number
)
361 /* The enable register for the specified engine. */
362 u32 poffset
= (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
?
363 NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
: NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
);
364 u32 addr
= NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET
;
366 addr
+= (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
?
367 NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET
: NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET
);
369 if (snd_nm256_readb(chip
, poffset
) & 1) {
370 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
,
371 "NM256: Engine was enabled while loading coefficients!\n");
375 /* The recording engine uses coefficient values 8-15. */
377 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
)
380 if (! chip
->use_cache
) {
381 snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(chip
, stream
, addr
, number
);
384 if (! chip
->coeffs_current
) {
385 snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip
, coefficients
, chip
->all_coeff_buf
,
386 NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT
* 4);
387 chip
->coeffs_current
= 1;
389 u32 base
= chip
->all_coeff_buf
;
390 u32 offset
= snd_nm256_get_start_offset(number
);
391 u32 end_offset
= offset
+ coefficient_sizes
[number
];
392 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, addr
, base
+ offset
);
393 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
395 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, addr
+ 4, base
+ end_offset
);
400 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
401 static const unsigned int samplerates
[8] = {
402 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
404 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_rates
= {
405 .count
= ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates
),
411 * return the index of the target rate
414 snd_nm256_fixed_rate(unsigned int rate
)
417 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates
); i
++) {
418 if (rate
== samplerates
[i
])
426 * set sample rate and format
429 snd_nm256_set_format(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
430 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
432 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
433 int rate_index
= snd_nm256_fixed_rate(runtime
->rate
);
434 unsigned char ratebits
= (rate_index
<< 4) & NM_RATE_MASK
;
437 if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime
->format
) == 16) {
438 ratebits
|= NM_RATE_BITS_16
;
441 if (runtime
->channels
> 1) {
442 ratebits
|= NM_RATE_STEREO
;
446 runtime
->rate
= samplerates
[rate_index
];
448 switch (substream
->stream
) {
449 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
:
450 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip
, 0, rate_index
); /* 0 = playback */
451 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
,
452 NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET
+ NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET
,
455 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
:
456 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip
, 1, rate_index
); /* 1 = record */
457 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
,
458 NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET
+ NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET
,
464 /* acquire interrupt */
465 static int snd_nm256_acquire_irq(struct nm256
*chip
)
467 mutex_lock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
469 if (request_irq(chip
->pci
->irq
, chip
->interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
470 KBUILD_MODNAME
, chip
)) {
471 dev_err(chip
->card
->dev
,
472 "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", chip
->pci
->irq
);
473 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
476 chip
->irq
= chip
->pci
->irq
;
479 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
483 /* release interrupt */
484 static void snd_nm256_release_irq(struct nm256
*chip
)
486 mutex_lock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
487 if (chip
->irq_acks
> 0)
489 if (chip
->irq_acks
== 0 && chip
->irq
>= 0) {
490 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
493 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
500 /* update the watermark (current period) */
501 static void snd_nm256_pcm_mark(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
, int reg
)
504 s
->cur_period
%= s
->periods
;
505 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, reg
, s
->buf
+ s
->cur_period
* s
->period_size
);
508 #define snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK)
509 #define snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK)
512 snd_nm256_playback_start(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
513 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
515 /* program buffer pointers */
516 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_START
, s
->buf
);
517 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_END
, s
->buf
+ s
->dma_size
- (1 << s
->shift
));
518 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP
, s
->buf
);
519 snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip
, s
);
521 /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
522 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
,
523 NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG
| NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN
);
524 /* Enable both channels. */
525 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG
, 0x0);
529 snd_nm256_capture_start(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
530 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
532 /* program buffer pointers */
533 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_START
, s
->buf
);
534 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_END
, s
->buf
+ s
->dma_size
);
535 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP
, s
->buf
);
536 snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip
, s
);
538 /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
539 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
,
540 NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG
| NM_RECORD_FREERUN
);
543 /* Stop the play engine. */
545 snd_nm256_playback_stop(struct nm256
*chip
)
547 /* Shut off sound from both channels. */
548 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG
,
549 NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT
| NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT
);
550 /* Disable play engine. */
551 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
, 0);
555 snd_nm256_capture_stop(struct nm256
*chip
)
557 /* Disable recording engine. */
558 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
, 0);
562 snd_nm256_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
564 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
565 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
571 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
573 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
576 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
578 snd_nm256_playback_start(chip
, s
, substream
);
582 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
585 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
587 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
595 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
600 snd_nm256_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
602 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
603 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
609 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
611 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
612 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
614 snd_nm256_capture_start(chip
, s
, substream
);
618 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
619 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
621 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
629 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
635 * prepare playback/capture channel
637 static int snd_nm256_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
639 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
640 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
641 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
645 s
->dma_size
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, substream
->runtime
->buffer_size
);
646 s
->period_size
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, substream
->runtime
->period_size
);
647 s
->periods
= substream
->runtime
->periods
;
650 spin_lock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
652 snd_nm256_set_format(chip
, s
, substream
);
653 spin_unlock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
660 * get the current pointer
662 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
663 snd_nm256_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
665 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
666 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
671 curp
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP
) - (unsigned long)s
->buf
;
673 return bytes_to_frames(substream
->runtime
, curp
);
676 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
677 snd_nm256_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
679 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
680 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
685 curp
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP
) - (unsigned long)s
->buf
;
687 return bytes_to_frames(substream
->runtime
, curp
);
690 /* Remapped I/O space can be accessible as pointer on i386 */
691 /* This might be changed in the future */
694 * silence / copy for playback
697 snd_nm256_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
698 int channel
, unsigned long pos
, unsigned long count
)
700 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
701 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
703 memset_io(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, 0, count
);
708 snd_nm256_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
709 int channel
, unsigned long pos
,
710 void __user
*src
, unsigned long count
)
712 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
713 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
715 if (copy_from_user_toio(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, src
, count
))
721 snd_nm256_playback_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
722 int channel
, unsigned long pos
,
723 void *src
, unsigned long count
)
725 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
726 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
728 memcpy_toio(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, src
, count
);
736 snd_nm256_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
737 int channel
, unsigned long pos
,
738 void __user
*dst
, unsigned long count
)
740 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
741 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
743 if (copy_to_user_fromio(dst
, s
->bufptr
+ pos
, count
))
749 snd_nm256_capture_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
750 int channel
, unsigned long pos
,
751 void *dst
, unsigned long count
)
753 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
754 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
756 memcpy_fromio(dst
, s
->bufptr
+ pos
, count
);
760 #endif /* !__i386__ */
764 * update playback/capture watermarks
769 snd_nm256_playback_update(struct nm256
*chip
)
771 struct nm256_stream
*s
;
773 s
= &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
];
774 if (s
->running
&& s
->substream
) {
775 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
776 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s
->substream
);
777 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
778 snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip
, s
);
784 snd_nm256_capture_update(struct nm256
*chip
)
786 struct nm256_stream
*s
;
788 s
= &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
];
789 if (s
->running
&& s
->substream
) {
790 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
791 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s
->substream
);
792 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
793 snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip
, s
);
800 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_playback
=
802 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
803 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
804 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
805 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
806 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
807 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
,
814 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
815 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
816 .period_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
819 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_capture
=
821 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
822 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
823 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
824 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
825 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
826 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
,
833 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
834 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
835 .period_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
839 /* set dma transfer size */
840 static int snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
841 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
843 /* area and addr are already set and unchanged */
844 substream
->runtime
->dma_bytes
= params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
);
851 static void snd_nm256_setup_stream(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
852 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
853 struct snd_pcm_hardware
*hw_ptr
)
855 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
858 runtime
->hw
= *hw_ptr
;
859 runtime
->hw
.buffer_bytes_max
= s
->bufsize
;
860 runtime
->hw
.period_bytes_max
= s
->bufsize
/ 2;
861 runtime
->dma_area
= (void __force
*) s
->bufptr
;
862 runtime
->dma_addr
= s
->bufptr_addr
;
863 runtime
->dma_bytes
= s
->bufsize
;
864 runtime
->private_data
= s
;
865 s
->substream
= substream
;
867 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime
, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
872 snd_nm256_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
874 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
876 if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip
) < 0)
878 snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip
, &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
],
879 substream
, &snd_nm256_playback
);
884 snd_nm256_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
886 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
888 if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip
) < 0)
890 snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip
, &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
],
891 substream
, &snd_nm256_capture
);
896 * close - we don't have to do special..
899 snd_nm256_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
901 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
903 snd_nm256_release_irq(chip
);
909 snd_nm256_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
911 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
913 snd_nm256_release_irq(chip
);
918 * create a pcm instance
920 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_playback_ops
= {
921 .open
= snd_nm256_playback_open
,
922 .close
= snd_nm256_playback_close
,
923 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
924 .hw_params
= snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params
,
925 .prepare
= snd_nm256_pcm_prepare
,
926 .trigger
= snd_nm256_playback_trigger
,
927 .pointer
= snd_nm256_playback_pointer
,
929 .copy_user
= snd_nm256_playback_copy
,
930 .copy_kernel
= snd_nm256_playback_copy_kernel
,
931 .fill_silence
= snd_nm256_playback_silence
,
933 .mmap
= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem
,
936 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_capture_ops
= {
937 .open
= snd_nm256_capture_open
,
938 .close
= snd_nm256_capture_close
,
939 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
940 .hw_params
= snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params
,
941 .prepare
= snd_nm256_pcm_prepare
,
942 .trigger
= snd_nm256_capture_trigger
,
943 .pointer
= snd_nm256_capture_pointer
,
945 .copy_user
= snd_nm256_capture_copy
,
946 .copy_kernel
= snd_nm256_capture_copy_kernel
,
948 .mmap
= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem
,
952 snd_nm256_pcm(struct nm256
*chip
, int device
)
957 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
958 struct nm256_stream
*s
= &chip
->streams
[i
];
959 s
->bufptr
= chip
->buffer
+ (s
->buf
- chip
->buffer_start
);
960 s
->bufptr_addr
= chip
->buffer_addr
+ (s
->buf
- chip
->buffer_start
);
963 err
= snd_pcm_new(chip
->card
, chip
->card
->driver
, device
,
968 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, &snd_nm256_playback_ops
);
969 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_nm256_capture_ops
);
971 pcm
->private_data
= chip
;
980 * Initialize the hardware.
983 snd_nm256_init_chip(struct nm256
*chip
)
985 /* Reset everything. */
986 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x0, 0x11);
987 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, 0x214, 0);
989 //snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
990 //snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
995 snd_nm256_intr_check(struct nm256
*chip
)
997 if (chip
->badintrcount
++ > 1000) {
999 * I'm not sure if the best thing is to stop the card from
1000 * playing or just release the interrupt (after all, we're in
1001 * a bad situation, so doing fancy stuff may not be such a good
1004 * I worry about the card engine continuing to play noise
1005 * over and over, however--that could become a very
1006 * obnoxious problem. And we know that when this usually
1007 * happens things are fairly safe, it just means the user's
1008 * inserted a PCMCIA card and someone's spamming us with IRQ 9s.
1010 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].running
)
1011 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
1012 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].running
)
1013 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
1014 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1021 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
1023 * I don't like the cut-n-paste job here either between the two routines,
1024 * but there are sufficient differences between the two interrupt handlers
1025 * that parameterizing it isn't all that great either. (Could use a macro,
1026 * I suppose...yucky bleah.)
1030 snd_nm256_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1032 struct nm256
*chip
= dev_id
;
1036 status
= snd_nm256_readw(chip
, NM_INT_REG
);
1040 return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip
);
1042 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1044 /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
1046 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1047 if (status
& NM_PLAYBACK_INT
) {
1048 status
&= ~NM_PLAYBACK_INT
;
1049 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_INT
);
1050 snd_nm256_playback_update(chip
);
1053 if (status
& NM_RECORD_INT
) {
1054 status
&= ~NM_RECORD_INT
;
1055 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_RECORD_INT
);
1056 snd_nm256_capture_update(chip
);
1059 if (status
& NM_MISC_INT_1
) {
1060 status
&= ~NM_MISC_INT_1
;
1061 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_MISC_INT_1
);
1062 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
1063 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_INT_REG
, 0x8000);
1064 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1065 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
| 2);
1068 if (status
& NM_MISC_INT_2
) {
1069 status
&= ~NM_MISC_INT_2
;
1070 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_MISC_INT_2
);
1071 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
1072 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1073 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
& ~2);
1076 /* Unknown interrupt. */
1078 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
,
1079 "NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
1082 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, status
);
1085 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1090 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
1091 * This handler is for the 256ZX, and is very similar to the non-ZX
1096 snd_nm256_interrupt_zx(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1098 struct nm256
*chip
= dev_id
;
1102 status
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_INT_REG
);
1106 return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip
);
1108 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1110 /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
1112 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1113 if (status
& NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
) {
1114 status
&= ~NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
;
1115 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
);
1116 snd_nm256_playback_update(chip
);
1119 if (status
& NM2_RECORD_INT
) {
1120 status
&= ~NM2_RECORD_INT
;
1121 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_RECORD_INT
);
1122 snd_nm256_capture_update(chip
);
1125 if (status
& NM2_MISC_INT_1
) {
1126 status
&= ~NM2_MISC_INT_1
;
1127 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_MISC_INT_1
);
1128 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
1129 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1130 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
| 2);
1133 if (status
& NM2_MISC_INT_2
) {
1134 status
&= ~NM2_MISC_INT_2
;
1135 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_MISC_INT_2
);
1136 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
1137 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1138 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
& ~2);
1141 /* Unknown interrupt. */
1143 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
,
1144 "NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
1147 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, status
);
1150 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1159 * Waits for the mixer to become ready to be written; returns a zero value
1163 snd_nm256_ac97_ready(struct nm256
*chip
)
1169 testaddr
= chip
->mixer_status_offset
;
1170 testb
= chip
->mixer_status_mask
;
1173 * Loop around waiting for the mixer to become ready.
1175 while (timeout
-- > 0) {
1176 if ((snd_nm256_readw(chip
, testaddr
) & testb
) == 0)
1184 * Initial register values to be written to the AC97 mixer.
1185 * While most of these are identical to the reset values, we do this
1186 * so that we have most of the register contents cached--this avoids
1187 * reading from the mixer directly (which seems to be problematic,
1188 * probably due to ignorance).
1191 struct initialValues
{
1193 unsigned short value
;
1196 static struct initialValues nm256_ac97_init_val
[] =
1198 { AC97_MASTER
, 0x8000 },
1199 { AC97_HEADPHONE
, 0x8000 },
1200 { AC97_MASTER_MONO
, 0x8000 },
1201 { AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x8000 },
1202 { AC97_PHONE
, 0x8008 },
1203 { AC97_MIC
, 0x8000 },
1204 { AC97_LINE
, 0x8808 },
1205 { AC97_CD
, 0x8808 },
1206 { AC97_VIDEO
, 0x8808 },
1207 { AC97_AUX
, 0x8808 },
1208 { AC97_PCM
, 0x8808 },
1209 { AC97_REC_SEL
, 0x0000 },
1210 { AC97_REC_GAIN
, 0x0B0B },
1211 { AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE
, 0x0000 },
1212 { AC97_3D_CONTROL
, 0x8000 },
1213 { AC97_VENDOR_ID1
, 0x8384 },
1214 { AC97_VENDOR_ID2
, 0x7609 },
1217 static int nm256_ac97_idx(unsigned short reg
)
1220 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
); i
++)
1221 if (nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].reg
== reg
)
1227 * some nm256 easily crash when reading from mixer registers
1228 * thus we're treating it as a write-only mixer and cache the
1231 static unsigned short
1232 snd_nm256_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
)
1234 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1235 int idx
= nm256_ac97_idx(reg
);
1239 return chip
->ac97_regs
[idx
];
1245 snd_nm256_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
1246 unsigned short reg
, unsigned short val
)
1248 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1250 int idx
= nm256_ac97_idx(reg
);
1256 base
= chip
->mixer_base
;
1258 snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip
);
1260 /* Wait for the write to take, too. */
1261 while (tries
-- > 0) {
1262 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, base
+ reg
, val
);
1263 msleep(1); /* a little delay here seems better.. */
1264 if (snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip
)) {
1265 /* successful write: set cache */
1266 chip
->ac97_regs
[idx
] = val
;
1270 dev_dbg(chip
->card
->dev
, "nm256: ac97 codec not ready..\n");
1273 /* static resolution table */
1274 static const struct snd_ac97_res_table nm256_res_table
[] = {
1275 { AC97_MASTER
, 0x1f1f },
1276 { AC97_HEADPHONE
, 0x1f1f },
1277 { AC97_MASTER_MONO
, 0x001f },
1278 { AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x001f },
1279 { AC97_PHONE
, 0x001f },
1280 { AC97_MIC
, 0x001f },
1281 { AC97_LINE
, 0x1f1f },
1282 { AC97_CD
, 0x1f1f },
1283 { AC97_VIDEO
, 0x1f1f },
1284 { AC97_AUX
, 0x1f1f },
1285 { AC97_PCM
, 0x1f1f },
1286 { AC97_REC_GAIN
, 0x0f0f },
1287 { } /* terminator */
1290 /* initialize the ac97 into a known state */
1292 snd_nm256_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
1294 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1296 /* Reset the mixer. 'Tis magic! */
1297 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6c0, 1);
1298 if (! chip
->reset_workaround
) {
1299 /* Dell latitude LS will lock up by this */
1300 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x87);
1302 if (! chip
->reset_workaround_2
) {
1303 /* Dell latitude CSx will lock up by this */
1304 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x80);
1305 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x0);
1307 if (! chip
->in_resume
) {
1309 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
); i
++) {
1310 /* preload the cache, so as to avoid even a single
1311 * read of the mixer regs
1313 snd_nm256_ac97_write(ac97
, nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].reg
,
1314 nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].value
);
1319 /* create an ac97 mixer interface */
1321 snd_nm256_mixer(struct nm256
*chip
)
1323 struct snd_ac97_bus
*pbus
;
1324 struct snd_ac97_template ac97
;
1326 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops
= {
1327 .reset
= snd_nm256_ac97_reset
,
1328 .write
= snd_nm256_ac97_write
,
1329 .read
= snd_nm256_ac97_read
,
1332 chip
->ac97_regs
= kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
),
1333 sizeof(short), GFP_KERNEL
);
1334 if (! chip
->ac97_regs
)
1337 if ((err
= snd_ac97_bus(chip
->card
, 0, &ops
, NULL
, &pbus
)) < 0)
1340 memset(&ac97
, 0, sizeof(ac97
));
1341 ac97
.scaps
= AC97_SCAP_AUDIO
; /* we support audio! */
1342 ac97
.private_data
= chip
;
1343 ac97
.res_table
= nm256_res_table
;
1345 err
= snd_ac97_mixer(pbus
, &ac97
, &chip
->ac97
);
1348 if (! (chip
->ac97
->id
& (0xf0000000))) {
1349 /* looks like an invalid id */
1350 sprintf(chip
->card
->mixername
, "%s AC97", chip
->card
->driver
);
1356 * See if the signature left by the NM256 BIOS is intact; if so, we use
1357 * the associated address as the end of our audio buffer in the video
1362 snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(struct nm256
*chip
)
1364 /* The signature is located 1K below the end of video RAM. */
1366 /* Default buffer end is 5120 bytes below the top of RAM. */
1367 unsigned long pointer_found
= chip
->buffer_end
- 0x1400;
1370 temp
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->buffer_addr
+ chip
->buffer_end
- 0x400, 16);
1372 dev_err(chip
->card
->dev
,
1373 "Unable to scan for card signature in video RAM\n");
1378 if ((sig
& NM_SIG_MASK
) == NM_SIGNATURE
) {
1379 u32 pointer
= readl(temp
+ 4);
1382 * If it's obviously invalid, don't use it
1384 if (pointer
== 0xffffffff ||
1385 pointer
< chip
->buffer_size
||
1386 pointer
> chip
->buffer_end
) {
1387 dev_err(chip
->card
->dev
,
1388 "invalid signature found: 0x%x\n", pointer
);
1392 pointer_found
= pointer
;
1393 dev_info(chip
->card
->dev
,
1394 "found card signature in video RAM: 0x%x\n",
1400 chip
->buffer_end
= pointer_found
;
1405 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1407 * APM event handler, so the card is properly reinitialized after a power
1410 static int nm256_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1412 struct snd_card
*card
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1413 struct nm256
*chip
= card
->private_data
;
1415 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot
);
1416 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip
->pcm
);
1417 snd_ac97_suspend(chip
->ac97
);
1418 chip
->coeffs_current
= 0;
1422 static int nm256_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1424 struct snd_card
*card
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1425 struct nm256
*chip
= card
->private_data
;
1428 /* Perform a full reset on the hardware */
1429 chip
->in_resume
= 1;
1431 snd_nm256_init_chip(chip
);
1434 snd_ac97_resume(chip
->ac97
);
1436 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
1437 struct nm256_stream
*s
= &chip
->streams
[i
];
1438 if (s
->substream
&& s
->suspended
) {
1439 spin_lock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1440 snd_nm256_set_format(chip
, s
, s
->substream
);
1441 spin_unlock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1445 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
);
1446 chip
->in_resume
= 0;
1450 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(nm256_pm
, nm256_suspend
, nm256_resume
);
1451 #define NM256_PM_OPS &nm256_pm
1453 #define NM256_PM_OPS NULL
1454 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1456 static int snd_nm256_free(struct nm256
*chip
)
1458 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].running
)
1459 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
1460 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].running
)
1461 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
1464 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
1466 iounmap(chip
->cport
);
1467 iounmap(chip
->buffer
);
1468 release_and_free_resource(chip
->res_cport
);
1469 release_and_free_resource(chip
->res_buffer
);
1471 pci_disable_device(chip
->pci
);
1472 kfree(chip
->ac97_regs
);
1477 static int snd_nm256_dev_free(struct snd_device
*device
)
1479 struct nm256
*chip
= device
->device_data
;
1480 return snd_nm256_free(chip
);
1484 snd_nm256_create(struct snd_card
*card
, struct pci_dev
*pci
,
1485 struct nm256
**chip_ret
)
1489 static struct snd_device_ops ops
= {
1490 .dev_free
= snd_nm256_dev_free
,
1496 if ((err
= pci_enable_device(pci
)) < 0)
1499 chip
= kzalloc(sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1501 pci_disable_device(pci
);
1507 chip
->use_cache
= use_cache
;
1508 spin_lock_init(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1510 mutex_init(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
1512 /* store buffer sizes in bytes */
1513 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
= playback_bufsize
* 1024;
1514 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
= capture_bufsize
* 1024;
1517 * The NM256 has two memory ports. The first port is nothing
1518 * more than a chunk of video RAM, which is used as the I/O ring
1519 * buffer. The second port has the actual juicy stuff (like the
1520 * mixer and the playback engine control registers).
1523 chip
->buffer_addr
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 0);
1524 chip
->cport_addr
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 1);
1526 /* Init the memory port info. */
1527 /* remap control port (#2) */
1528 chip
->res_cport
= request_mem_region(chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
,
1530 if (chip
->res_cport
== NULL
) {
1531 dev_err(card
->dev
, "memory region 0x%lx (size 0x%x) busy\n",
1532 chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
);
1536 chip
->cport
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
);
1537 if (chip
->cport
== NULL
) {
1538 dev_err(card
->dev
, "unable to map control port %lx\n",
1544 if (!strcmp(card
->driver
, "NM256AV")) {
1545 /* Ok, try to see if this is a non-AC97 version of the hardware. */
1546 pval
= snd_nm256_readw(chip
, NM_MIXER_PRESENCE
);
1547 if ((pval
& NM_PRESENCE_MASK
) != NM_PRESENCE_VALUE
) {
1550 "no ac97 is found!\n");
1552 "force the driver to load by passing in the module parameter\n");
1556 "or try sb16, opl3sa2, or cs423x drivers instead.\n");
1561 chip
->buffer_end
= 2560 * 1024;
1562 chip
->interrupt
= snd_nm256_interrupt
;
1563 chip
->mixer_status_offset
= NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET
;
1564 chip
->mixer_status_mask
= NM_MIXER_READY_MASK
;
1566 /* Not sure if there is any relevant detect for the ZX or not. */
1567 if (snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0xa0b) != 0)
1568 chip
->buffer_end
= 6144 * 1024;
1570 chip
->buffer_end
= 4096 * 1024;
1572 chip
->interrupt
= snd_nm256_interrupt_zx
;
1573 chip
->mixer_status_offset
= NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET
;
1574 chip
->mixer_status_mask
= NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK
;
1577 chip
->buffer_size
= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
+
1578 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
;
1579 if (chip
->use_cache
)
1580 chip
->buffer_size
+= NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT
* 4;
1582 chip
->buffer_size
+= NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE
+ NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE
;
1584 if (buffer_top
>= chip
->buffer_size
&& buffer_top
< chip
->buffer_end
)
1585 chip
->buffer_end
= buffer_top
;
1587 /* get buffer end pointer from signature */
1588 if ((err
= snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(chip
)) < 0)
1592 chip
->buffer_start
= chip
->buffer_end
- chip
->buffer_size
;
1593 chip
->buffer_addr
+= chip
->buffer_start
;
1595 dev_info(card
->dev
, "Mapping port 1 from 0x%x - 0x%x\n",
1596 chip
->buffer_start
, chip
->buffer_end
);
1598 chip
->res_buffer
= request_mem_region(chip
->buffer_addr
,
1601 if (chip
->res_buffer
== NULL
) {
1602 dev_err(card
->dev
, "buffer 0x%lx (size 0x%x) busy\n",
1603 chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->buffer_size
);
1607 chip
->buffer
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->buffer_size
);
1608 if (chip
->buffer
== NULL
) {
1610 dev_err(card
->dev
, "unable to map ring buffer at %lx\n",
1616 addr
= chip
->buffer_start
;
1617 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].buf
= addr
;
1618 addr
+= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
;
1619 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].buf
= addr
;
1620 addr
+= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
;
1621 if (chip
->use_cache
) {
1622 chip
->all_coeff_buf
= addr
;
1624 chip
->coeff_buf
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
] = addr
;
1625 addr
+= NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE
;
1626 chip
->coeff_buf
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
] = addr
;
1629 /* Fixed setting. */
1630 chip
->mixer_base
= NM_MIXER_OFFSET
;
1632 chip
->coeffs_current
= 0;
1634 snd_nm256_init_chip(chip
);
1636 // pci_set_master(pci); /* needed? */
1638 if ((err
= snd_device_new(card
, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL
, chip
, &ops
)) < 0)
1645 snd_nm256_free(chip
);
1650 enum { NM_BLACKLISTED
, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
};
1652 static struct snd_pci_quirk nm256_quirks
[] = {
1653 /* HP omnibook 4150 has cs4232 codec internally */
1654 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x0007, "HP omnibook 4150", NM_BLACKLISTED
),
1655 /* Reset workarounds to avoid lock-ups */
1656 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x8041, "Sony PCG-F305", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
),
1657 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0080, "Dell Latitude LS", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
),
1658 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0091, "Dell Latitude CSx", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
),
1659 { } /* terminator */
1663 static int snd_nm256_probe(struct pci_dev
*pci
,
1664 const struct pci_device_id
*pci_id
)
1666 struct snd_card
*card
;
1669 const struct snd_pci_quirk
*q
;
1671 q
= snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci
, nm256_quirks
);
1673 dev_dbg(&pci
->dev
, "Enabled quirk for %s.\n",
1674 snd_pci_quirk_name(q
));
1676 case NM_BLACKLISTED
:
1678 "The device is blacklisted. Loading stopped\n");
1680 case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
:
1681 reset_workaround_2
= 1;
1683 case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
:
1684 reset_workaround
= 1;
1689 err
= snd_card_new(&pci
->dev
, index
, id
, THIS_MODULE
, 0, &card
);
1693 switch (pci
->device
) {
1694 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO
:
1695 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256AV");
1697 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO
:
1698 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256ZX");
1700 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO
:
1701 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256XL+");
1704 dev_err(&pci
->dev
, "invalid device id 0x%x\n", pci
->device
);
1705 snd_card_free(card
);
1710 buffer_top
= 0x25a800; /* this avoids conflicts with XFree86 server */
1712 if (playback_bufsize
< 4)
1713 playback_bufsize
= 4;
1714 if (playback_bufsize
> 128)
1715 playback_bufsize
= 128;
1716 if (capture_bufsize
< 4)
1717 capture_bufsize
= 4;
1718 if (capture_bufsize
> 128)
1719 capture_bufsize
= 128;
1720 if ((err
= snd_nm256_create(card
, pci
, &chip
)) < 0) {
1721 snd_card_free(card
);
1724 card
->private_data
= chip
;
1726 if (reset_workaround
) {
1727 dev_dbg(&pci
->dev
, "reset_workaround activated\n");
1728 chip
->reset_workaround
= 1;
1731 if (reset_workaround_2
) {
1732 dev_dbg(&pci
->dev
, "reset_workaround_2 activated\n");
1733 chip
->reset_workaround_2
= 1;
1736 if ((err
= snd_nm256_pcm(chip
, 0)) < 0 ||
1737 (err
= snd_nm256_mixer(chip
)) < 0) {
1738 snd_card_free(card
);
1742 sprintf(card
->shortname
, "NeoMagic %s", card
->driver
);
1743 sprintf(card
->longname
, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, irq %d",
1745 chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->cport_addr
, chip
->irq
);
1747 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0) {
1748 snd_card_free(card
);
1752 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, card
);
1756 static void snd_nm256_remove(struct pci_dev
*pci
)
1758 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci
));
1762 static struct pci_driver nm256_driver
= {
1763 .name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
1764 .id_table
= snd_nm256_ids
,
1765 .probe
= snd_nm256_probe
,
1766 .remove
= snd_nm256_remove
,
1772 module_pci_driver(nm256_driver
);