2 * Fence mechanism for dma-buf and to allow for asynchronous dma access
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Canonical Ltd
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
8 * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
9 * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
24 #include <linux/fence.h>
26 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
27 #include <trace/events/fence.h>
29 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fence_annotate_wait_on
);
30 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fence_emit
);
33 * fence context counter: each execution context should have its own
34 * fence context, this allows checking if fences belong to the same
35 * context or not. One device can have multiple separate contexts,
36 * and they're used if some engine can run independently of another.
38 static atomic_t fence_context_counter
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
41 * fence_context_alloc - allocate an array of fence contexts
42 * @num: [in] amount of contexts to allocate
44 * This function will return the first index of the number of fences allocated.
45 * The fence context is used for setting fence->context to a unique number.
47 unsigned fence_context_alloc(unsigned num
)
50 return atomic_add_return(num
, &fence_context_counter
) - num
;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_context_alloc
);
55 * fence_signal_locked - signal completion of a fence
56 * @fence: the fence to signal
58 * Signal completion for software callbacks on a fence, this will unblock
59 * fence_wait() calls and run all the callbacks added with
60 * fence_add_callback(). Can be called multiple times, but since a fence
61 * can only go from unsignaled to signaled state, it will only be effective
64 * Unlike fence_signal, this function must be called with fence->lock held.
66 int fence_signal_locked(struct fence
*fence
)
68 struct fence_cb
*cur
, *tmp
;
74 if (!ktime_to_ns(fence
->timestamp
)) {
75 fence
->timestamp
= ktime_get();
76 smp_mb__before_atomic();
79 if (test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
83 * we might have raced with the unlocked fence_signal,
84 * still run through all callbacks
87 trace_fence_signaled(fence
);
89 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &fence
->cb_list
, node
) {
90 list_del_init(&cur
->node
);
91 cur
->func(fence
, cur
);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_signal_locked
);
98 * fence_signal - signal completion of a fence
99 * @fence: the fence to signal
101 * Signal completion for software callbacks on a fence, this will unblock
102 * fence_wait() calls and run all the callbacks added with
103 * fence_add_callback(). Can be called multiple times, but since a fence
104 * can only go from unsignaled to signaled state, it will only be effective
107 int fence_signal(struct fence
*fence
)
114 if (!ktime_to_ns(fence
->timestamp
)) {
115 fence
->timestamp
= ktime_get();
116 smp_mb__before_atomic();
119 if (test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
122 trace_fence_signaled(fence
);
124 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
125 struct fence_cb
*cur
, *tmp
;
127 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
128 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &fence
->cb_list
, node
) {
129 list_del_init(&cur
->node
);
130 cur
->func(fence
, cur
);
132 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_signal
);
139 * fence_wait_timeout - sleep until the fence gets signaled
140 * or until timeout elapses
141 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
142 * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait
143 * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
145 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the
146 * remaining timeout in jiffies on success. Other error values may be
147 * returned on custom implementations.
149 * Performs a synchronous wait on this fence. It is assumed the caller
150 * directly or indirectly (buf-mgr between reservation and committing)
151 * holds a reference to the fence, otherwise the fence might be
152 * freed before return, resulting in undefined behavior.
155 fence_wait_timeout(struct fence
*fence
, bool intr
, signed long timeout
)
159 if (WARN_ON(timeout
< 0))
162 trace_fence_wait_start(fence
);
163 ret
= fence
->ops
->wait(fence
, intr
, timeout
);
164 trace_fence_wait_end(fence
);
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_wait_timeout
);
169 void fence_release(struct kref
*kref
)
171 struct fence
*fence
=
172 container_of(kref
, struct fence
, refcount
);
174 trace_fence_destroy(fence
);
176 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fence
->cb_list
));
178 if (fence
->ops
->release
)
179 fence
->ops
->release(fence
);
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_release
);
185 void fence_free(struct fence
*fence
)
187 kfree_rcu(fence
, rcu
);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_free
);
192 * fence_enable_sw_signaling - enable signaling on fence
193 * @fence: [in] the fence to enable
195 * this will request for sw signaling to be enabled, to make the fence
196 * complete as soon as possible
198 void fence_enable_sw_signaling(struct fence
*fence
)
202 if (!test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
) &&
203 !test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
204 trace_fence_enable_signal(fence
);
206 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
208 if (!fence
->ops
->enable_signaling(fence
))
209 fence_signal_locked(fence
);
211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_enable_sw_signaling
);
217 * fence_add_callback - add a callback to be called when the fence
219 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
220 * @cb: [in] the callback to register
221 * @func: [in] the function to call
223 * cb will be initialized by fence_add_callback, no initialization
224 * by the caller is required. Any number of callbacks can be registered
225 * to a fence, but a callback can only be registered to one fence at a time.
227 * Note that the callback can be called from an atomic context. If
228 * fence is already signaled, this function will return -ENOENT (and
229 * *not* call the callback)
231 * Add a software callback to the fence. Same restrictions apply to
232 * refcount as it does to fence_wait, however the caller doesn't need to
233 * keep a refcount to fence afterwards: when software access is enabled,
234 * the creator of the fence is required to keep the fence alive until
235 * after it signals with fence_signal. The callback itself can be called
239 int fence_add_callback(struct fence
*fence
, struct fence_cb
*cb
,
246 if (WARN_ON(!fence
|| !func
))
249 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
250 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb
->node
);
254 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
256 was_set
= test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
);
258 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
261 trace_fence_enable_signal(fence
);
263 if (!fence
->ops
->enable_signaling(fence
)) {
264 fence_signal_locked(fence
);
271 list_add_tail(&cb
->node
, &fence
->cb_list
);
273 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb
->node
);
274 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_add_callback
);
281 * fence_remove_callback - remove a callback from the signaling list
282 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
283 * @cb: [in] the callback to remove
285 * Remove a previously queued callback from the fence. This function returns
286 * true if the callback is successfully removed, or false if the fence has
287 * already been signaled.
290 * Cancelling a callback should only be done if you really know what you're
291 * doing, since deadlocks and race conditions could occur all too easily. For
292 * this reason, it should only ever be done on hardware lockup recovery,
293 * with a reference held to the fence.
296 fence_remove_callback(struct fence
*fence
, struct fence_cb
*cb
)
301 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
303 ret
= !list_empty(&cb
->node
);
305 list_del_init(&cb
->node
);
307 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_remove_callback
);
313 struct default_wait_cb
{
314 struct fence_cb base
;
315 struct task_struct
*task
;
319 fence_default_wait_cb(struct fence
*fence
, struct fence_cb
*cb
)
321 struct default_wait_cb
*wait
=
322 container_of(cb
, struct default_wait_cb
, base
);
324 wake_up_state(wait
->task
, TASK_NORMAL
);
328 * fence_default_wait - default sleep until the fence gets signaled
329 * or until timeout elapses
330 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
331 * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait
332 * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
334 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the
335 * remaining timeout in jiffies on success.
338 fence_default_wait(struct fence
*fence
, bool intr
, signed long timeout
)
340 struct default_wait_cb cb
;
342 signed long ret
= timeout
;
345 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
348 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
350 if (intr
&& signal_pending(current
)) {
355 was_set
= test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
);
357 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
361 trace_fence_enable_signal(fence
);
363 if (!fence
->ops
->enable_signaling(fence
)) {
364 fence_signal_locked(fence
);
369 cb
.base
.func
= fence_default_wait_cb
;
371 list_add(&cb
.base
.node
, &fence
->cb_list
);
373 while (!test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
) && ret
> 0) {
375 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
377 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
378 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
380 ret
= schedule_timeout(ret
);
382 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
383 if (ret
> 0 && intr
&& signal_pending(current
))
387 if (!list_empty(&cb
.base
.node
))
388 list_del(&cb
.base
.node
);
389 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
392 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_default_wait
);
398 * fence_init - Initialize a custom fence.
399 * @fence: [in] the fence to initialize
400 * @ops: [in] the fence_ops for operations on this fence
401 * @lock: [in] the irqsafe spinlock to use for locking this fence
402 * @context: [in] the execution context this fence is run on
403 * @seqno: [in] a linear increasing sequence number for this context
405 * Initializes an allocated fence, the caller doesn't have to keep its
406 * refcount after committing with this fence, but it will need to hold a
407 * refcount again if fence_ops.enable_signaling gets called. This can
408 * be used for other implementing other types of fence.
410 * context and seqno are used for easy comparison between fences, allowing
411 * to check which fence is later by simply using fence_later.
414 fence_init(struct fence
*fence
, const struct fence_ops
*ops
,
415 spinlock_t
*lock
, unsigned context
, unsigned seqno
)
418 BUG_ON(!ops
|| !ops
->wait
|| !ops
->enable_signaling
||
419 !ops
->get_driver_name
|| !ops
->get_timeline_name
);
421 kref_init(&fence
->refcount
);
423 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fence
->cb_list
);
425 fence
->context
= context
;
426 fence
->seqno
= seqno
;
429 trace_fence_init(fence
);
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_init
);