drivers/video/valkyriefb.c

   1 /*
   2  *  valkyriefb.c -- frame buffer device for the PowerMac 'valkyrie' display
   3  *
   4  *  Created 8 August 1998 by
   5  *  Martin Costabel <costabel@wanadoo.fr> and Kevin Schoedel
   6  *
   7  *  Vmode-switching changes and vmode 15/17 modifications created 29 August
   8  *  1998 by Barry K. Nathan <barryn@pobox.com>.
   9  *
  10  *  Ported to m68k Macintosh by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  11  *
  12  *  Derived directly from:
  13  *
  14  *   controlfb.c -- frame buffer device for the PowerMac 'control' display
  15  *   Copyright (C) 1998 Dan Jacobowitz <dan@debian.org>
  16  *
  17  *   pmc-valkyrie.c -- Console support for PowerMac "valkyrie" display adaptor.
  18  *   Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras.
  19  *
  20  *  and indirectly:
  21  *
  22  *  Frame buffer structure from:
  23  *    drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
  24  *    Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
  25  *
  26  *    Copyright (C) 1998 Paul Mackerras
  27  *
  28  *    This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
  29  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
  30  *    And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
  31  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
  32  *
  33  *  Hardware information from:
  34  *    control.c: Console support for PowerMac "control" display adaptor.
  35  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  36  *
  37  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  38  *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  39  *  more details.
  40  */
  41
  42 #include <linux/module.h>
  43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44 #include <linux/errno.h>
  45 #include <linux/string.h>
  46 #include <linux/mm.h>
  47 #include <linux/slab.h>
  48 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  49 #include <linux/delay.h>
  50 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  51 #include <linux/fb.h>
  52 #include <linux/selection.h>
  53 #include <linux/init.h>
  54 #include <linux/nvram.h>
  55 #include <linux/adb.h>
  56 #include <linux/cuda.h>
  57 #include <asm/io.h>
  58 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
  59 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
  60 #else
  61 #include <asm/prom.h>
  62 #endif
  63 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  64
  65 #include "macmodes.h"
  66 #include "valkyriefb.h"
  67
  68 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
  69 /* We don't yet have functions to read the PRAM... perhaps we can
  70    adapt them from the PPC code? */
  71 static int default_vmode = VMODE_CHOOSE;
  72 static int default_cmode = CMODE_8;
  73 #else
  74 static int default_vmode = VMODE_NVRAM;
  75 static int default_cmode = CMODE_NVRAM;
  76 #endif
  77
  78 struct fb_par_valkyrie {
  79         int     vmode, cmode;
  80         int     xres, yres;
  81         int     vxres, vyres;
  82         struct valkyrie_regvals *init;
  83 };
  84
  85 struct fb_info_valkyrie {
  86         struct fb_info          info;
  87         struct fb_par_valkyrie  par;
  88         struct cmap_regs        __iomem *cmap_regs;
  89         unsigned long           cmap_regs_phys;
  90
  91         struct valkyrie_regs    __iomem *valkyrie_regs;
  92         unsigned long           valkyrie_regs_phys;
  93
  94         __u8                    __iomem *frame_buffer;
  95         unsigned long           frame_buffer_phys;
  96
  97         int                     sense;
  98         unsigned long           total_vram;
  99
 100         u32                     pseudo_palette[16];
 101 };
 102
 103 /*
 104  * Exported functions
 105  */
 106 int valkyriefb_init(void);
 107 int valkyriefb_setup(char*);
 108
 109 static int valkyriefb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 110                                 struct fb_info *info);
 111 static int valkyriefb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
 112 static int valkyriefb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 113                              u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
 114 static int valkyriefb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info);
 115
 116 static int read_valkyrie_sense(struct fb_info_valkyrie *p);
 117 static void set_valkyrie_clock(unsigned char *params);
 118 static int valkyrie_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 119         struct fb_par_valkyrie *par, const struct fb_info *fb_info);
 120
 121 static int valkyrie_init_info(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_info_valkyrie *p);
 122 static void valkyrie_par_to_fix(struct fb_par_valkyrie *par, struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix);
 123 static void valkyrie_init_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix, struct fb_info_valkyrie *p);
 124
 125 static struct fb_ops valkyriefb_ops = {
 126         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 127         .fb_check_var = valkyriefb_check_var,
 128         .fb_set_par =   valkyriefb_set_par,
 129         .fb_setcolreg = valkyriefb_setcolreg,
 130         .fb_blank =     valkyriefb_blank,
 131         .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 132         .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 133         .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 134 };
 135
 136 /* Sets the video mode according to info->var */
 137 static int valkyriefb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 138 {
 139         struct fb_info_valkyrie *p = (struct fb_info_valkyrie *) info;
 140         volatile struct valkyrie_regs __iomem *valkyrie_regs = p->valkyrie_regs;
 141         struct fb_par_valkyrie *par = info->par;
 142         struct valkyrie_regvals *init;
 143         int err;
 144
 145         if ((err = valkyrie_var_to_par(&info->var, par, info)))
 146                 return err;
 147
 148         valkyrie_par_to_fix(par, &info->fix);
 149
 150         /* Reset the valkyrie */
 151         out_8(&valkyrie_regs->status.r, 0);
 152         udelay(100);
 153
 154         /* Initialize display timing registers */
 155         init = par->init;
 156         out_8(&valkyrie_regs->mode.r, init->mode | 0x80);
 157         out_8(&valkyrie_regs->depth.r, par->cmode + 3);
 158         set_valkyrie_clock(init->clock_params);
 159         udelay(100);
 160
 161         /* Turn on display */
 162         out_8(&valkyrie_regs->mode.r, init->mode);
 163
 164         return 0;
 165 }
 166
 167 static inline int valkyrie_par_to_var(struct fb_par_valkyrie *par,
 168                                       struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 169 {
 170         return mac_vmode_to_var(par->vmode, par->cmode, var);
 171 }
 172
 173 static int
 174 valkyriefb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 175 {
 176         int err;
 177         struct fb_par_valkyrie par;
 178
 179         if ((err = valkyrie_var_to_par(var, &par, info)))
 180                 return err;
 181         valkyrie_par_to_var(&par, var);
 182         return 0;
 183 }
 184
 185 /*
 186  *  Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank. If blank_mode == NULL
 187  *  then the caller blanks by setting the CLUT (Color Look Up Table) to all
 188  *  black. Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking failed due
 189  *  to e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it. Implements VESA suspend
 190  *  and powerdown modes on hardware that supports disabling hsync/vsync:
 191  *    blank_mode == 2: suspend vsync
 192  *    blank_mode == 3: suspend hsync
 193  *    blank_mode == 4: powerdown
 194  */
 195 static int valkyriefb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 196 {
 197         struct fb_info_valkyrie *p = (struct fb_info_valkyrie *) info;
 198         struct fb_par_valkyrie *par = info->par;
 199         struct valkyrie_regvals *init = par->init;
 200
 201         if (init == NULL)
 202                 return 1;
 203
 204         switch (blank_mode) {
 205         case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:                  /* unblank */
 206                 out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->mode.r, init->mode);
 207                 break;
 208         case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
 209                 return 1;       /* get caller to set CLUT to all black */
 210         case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
 211         case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
 212                 /*
 213                  * [kps] Value extracted from MacOS. I don't know
 214                  * whether this bit disables hsync or vsync, or
 215                  * whether the hardware can do the other as well.
 216                  */
 217                 out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->mode.r, init->mode | 0x40);
 218                 break;
 219         case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
 220                 out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->mode.r, 0x66);
 221                 break;
 222         }
 223         return 0;
 224 }
 225
 226 static int valkyriefb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 227                              u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 228 {
 229         struct fb_info_valkyrie *p = (struct fb_info_valkyrie *) info;
 230         volatile struct cmap_regs __iomem *cmap_regs = p->cmap_regs;
 231         struct fb_par_valkyrie *par = info->par;
 232
 233         if (regno > 255)
 234                 return 1;
 235         red >>= 8;
 236         green >>= 8;
 237         blue >>= 8;
 238
 239         /* tell clut which address to fill */
 240         out_8(&p->cmap_regs->addr, regno);
 241         udelay(1);
 242         /* send one color channel at a time */
 243         out_8(&cmap_regs->lut, red);
 244         out_8(&cmap_regs->lut, green);
 245         out_8(&cmap_regs->lut, blue);
 246
 247         if (regno < 16 && par->cmode == CMODE_16)
 248                 ((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[regno] =
 249                         (regno << 10) | (regno << 5) | regno;
 250
 251         return 0;
 252 }
 253
 254 static inline int valkyrie_vram_reqd(int video_mode, int color_mode)
 255 {
 256         int pitch;
 257         struct valkyrie_regvals *init = valkyrie_reg_init[video_mode-1];
 258
 259         if ((pitch = init->pitch[color_mode]) == 0)
 260                 pitch = 2 * init->pitch[0];
 261         return init->vres * pitch;
 262 }
 263
 264 static void set_valkyrie_clock(unsigned char *params)
 265 {
 266         struct adb_request req;
 267         int i;
 268
 269 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 270         for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
 271                 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_SET_IIC,
 272                              0x50, i + 1, params[i]);
 273                 while (!req.complete)
 274                         cuda_poll();
 275         }
 276 #endif
 277 }
 278
 279 static void __init valkyrie_choose_mode(struct fb_info_valkyrie *p)
 280 {
 281         p->sense = read_valkyrie_sense(p);
 282         printk(KERN_INFO "Monitor sense value = 0x%x\n", p->sense);
 283
 284         /* Try to pick a video mode out of NVRAM if we have one. */
 285 #if !defined(CONFIG_MAC) && defined(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 286         if (default_vmode == VMODE_NVRAM) {
 287                 default_vmode = nvram_read_byte(NV_VMODE);
 288                 if (default_vmode <= 0
 289                  || default_vmode > VMODE_MAX
 290                  || !valkyrie_reg_init[default_vmode - 1])
 291                         default_vmode = VMODE_CHOOSE;
 292         }
 293 #endif
 294         if (default_vmode == VMODE_CHOOSE)
 295                 default_vmode = mac_map_monitor_sense(p->sense);
 296         if (!valkyrie_reg_init[default_vmode - 1])
 297                 default_vmode = VMODE_640_480_67;
 298 #if !defined(CONFIG_MAC) && defined(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 299         if (default_cmode == CMODE_NVRAM)
 300                 default_cmode = nvram_read_byte(NV_CMODE);
 301 #endif
 302
 303         /*
 304          * Reduce the pixel size if we don't have enough VRAM or bandwidth.
 305          */
 306         if (default_cmode < CMODE_8 || default_cmode > CMODE_16
 307             || valkyrie_reg_init[default_vmode-1]->pitch[default_cmode] == 0
 308             || valkyrie_vram_reqd(default_vmode, default_cmode) > p->total_vram)
 309                 default_cmode = CMODE_8;
 310
 311         printk(KERN_INFO "using video mode %d and color mode %d.\n",
 312                default_vmode, default_cmode);
 313 }
 314
 315 int __init valkyriefb_init(void)
 316 {
 317         struct fb_info_valkyrie *p;
 318         unsigned long frame_buffer_phys, cmap_regs_phys, flags;
 319         int err;
 320         char *option = NULL;
 321
 322         if (fb_get_options("valkyriefb", &option))
 323                 return -ENODEV;
 324         valkyriefb_setup(option);
 325
 326 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 327         if (!MACH_IS_MAC)
 328                 return -ENODEV;
 329         if (!(mac_bi_data.id == MAC_MODEL_Q630
 330               /* I'm not sure about this one */
 331             || mac_bi_data.id == MAC_MODEL_P588))
 332                 return -ENODEV;
 333
 334         /* Hardcoded addresses... welcome to 68k Macintosh country :-) */
 335         frame_buffer_phys = 0xf9000000;
 336         cmap_regs_phys = 0x50f24000;
 337         flags = IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER; /* IOMAP_WRITETHROUGH?? */
 338 #else /* ppc (!CONFIG_MAC) */
 339         {
 340                 struct device_node *dp;
 341                 struct resource r;
 342
 343                 dp = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
 344                 if (dp == 0)
 345                         return 0;
 346
 347                 if (of_address_to_resource(dp, 0, &r)) {
 348                         printk(KERN_ERR "can't find address for valkyrie\n");
 349                         return 0;
 350                 }
 351
 352                 frame_buffer_phys = r.start;
 353                 cmap_regs_phys = r.start + 0x304000;
 354                 flags = _PAGE_WRITETHRU;
 355         }
 356 #endif /* ppc (!CONFIG_MAC) */
 357
 358         p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC);
 359         if (p == 0)
 360                 return -ENOMEM;
 361
 362         /* Map in frame buffer and registers */
 363         if (!request_mem_region(frame_buffer_phys, 0x100000, "valkyriefb")) {
 364                 kfree(p);
 365                 return 0;
 366         }
 367         p->total_vram = 0x100000;
 368         p->frame_buffer_phys = frame_buffer_phys;
 369         p->frame_buffer = __ioremap(frame_buffer_phys, p->total_vram, flags);
 370         p->cmap_regs_phys = cmap_regs_phys;
 371         p->cmap_regs = ioremap(p->cmap_regs_phys, 0x1000);
 372         p->valkyrie_regs_phys = cmap_regs_phys+0x6000;
 373         p->valkyrie_regs = ioremap(p->valkyrie_regs_phys, 0x1000);
 374         err = -ENOMEM;
 375         if (p->frame_buffer == NULL || p->cmap_regs == NULL
 376             || p->valkyrie_regs == NULL) {
 377                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: couldn't map resources\n");
 378                 goto out_free;
 379         }
 380
 381         valkyrie_choose_mode(p);
 382         mac_vmode_to_var(default_vmode, default_cmode, &p->info.var);
 383         err = valkyrie_init_info(&p->info, p);
 384         if (err < 0)
 385                 goto out_free;
 386         valkyrie_init_fix(&p->info.fix, p);
 387         if (valkyriefb_set_par(&p->info))
 388                 /* "can't happen" */
 389                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: can't set default video mode\n");
 390
 391         if ((err = register_framebuffer(&p->info)) != 0)
 392                 goto out_cmap_free;
 393
 394         fb_info(&p->info, "valkyrie frame buffer device\n");
 395         return 0;
 396
 397  out_cmap_free:
 398         fb_dealloc_cmap(&p->info.cmap);
 399  out_free:
 400         if (p->frame_buffer)
 401                 iounmap(p->frame_buffer);
 402         if (p->cmap_regs)
 403                 iounmap(p->cmap_regs);
 404         if (p->valkyrie_regs)
 405                 iounmap(p->valkyrie_regs);
 406         kfree(p);
 407         return err;
 408 }
 409
 410 /*
 411  * Get the monitor sense value.
 412  */
 413 static int read_valkyrie_sense(struct fb_info_valkyrie *p)
 414 {
 415         int sense, in;
 416
 417         out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r, 0);   /* release all lines */
 418         __delay(20000);
 419         sense = ((in = in_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r)) & 0x70) << 4;
 420         /* drive each sense line low in turn and collect the other 2 */
 421         out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r, 4);   /* drive A low */
 422         __delay(20000);
 423         sense |= ((in = in_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r)) & 0x30);
 424         out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r, 2);   /* drive B low */
 425         __delay(20000);
 426         sense |= ((in = in_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r)) & 0x40) >> 3;
 427         sense |= (in & 0x10) >> 2;
 428         out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r, 1);   /* drive C low */
 429         __delay(20000);
 430         sense |= ((in = in_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r)) & 0x60) >> 5;
 431
 432         out_8(&p->valkyrie_regs->msense.r, 7);
 433
 434         return sense;
 435 }
 436
 437 /*
 438  * This routine takes a user-supplied var,
 439  * and picks the best vmode/cmode from it.
 440  */
 441
 442 /* [bkn] I did a major overhaul of this function.
 443  *
 444  * Much of the old code was "swiped by jonh from atyfb.c". Because
 445  * macmodes has mac_var_to_vmode, I felt that it would be better to
 446  * rework this function to use that, instead of reinventing the wheel to
 447  * add support for vmode 17. This was reinforced by the fact that
 448  * the previously swiped atyfb.c code is no longer there.
 449  *
 450  * So, I swiped and adapted platinum_var_to_par (from platinumfb.c), replacing
 451  * most, but not all, of the old code in the process. One side benefit of
 452  * swiping the platinumfb code is that we now have more comprehensible error
 453  * messages when a vmode/cmode switch fails. (Most of the error messages are
 454  * platinumfb.c, but I added two of my own, and I also changed some commas
 455  * into colons to make the messages more consistent with other Linux error
 456  * messages.) In addition, I think the new code *might* fix some vmode-
 457  * switching oddities, but I'm not sure.
 458  *
 459  * There may be some more opportunities for cleanup in here, but this is a
 460  * good start...
 461  */
 462
 463 static int valkyrie_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 464         struct fb_par_valkyrie *par, const struct fb_info *fb_info)
 465 {
 466         int vmode, cmode;
 467         struct valkyrie_regvals *init;
 468         struct fb_info_valkyrie *p = (struct fb_info_valkyrie *) fb_info;
 469
 470         if (mac_var_to_vmode(var, &vmode, &cmode) != 0) {
 471                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: can't do %dx%dx%d.\n",
 472                        var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
 473                 return -EINVAL;
 474         }
 475
 476         /* Check if we know about the wanted video mode */
 477         if (vmode < 1 || vmode > VMODE_MAX || !valkyrie_reg_init[vmode-1]) {
 478                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: vmode %d not valid.\n", vmode);
 479                 return -EINVAL;
 480         }
 481
 482         if (cmode != CMODE_8 && cmode != CMODE_16) {
 483                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: cmode %d not valid.\n", cmode);
 484                 return -EINVAL;
 485         }
 486
 487         if (var->xres_virtual > var->xres || var->yres_virtual > var->yres
 488             || var->xoffset != 0 || var->yoffset != 0) {
 489                 return -EINVAL;
 490         }
 491
 492         init = valkyrie_reg_init[vmode-1];
 493         if (init->pitch[cmode] == 0) {
 494                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: vmode %d does not support "
 495                        "cmode %d.\n", vmode, cmode);
 496                 return -EINVAL;
 497         }
 498
 499         if (valkyrie_vram_reqd(vmode, cmode) > p->total_vram) {
 500                 printk(KERN_ERR "valkyriefb: not enough ram for vmode %d, "
 501                        "cmode %d.\n", vmode, cmode);
 502                 return -EINVAL;
 503         }
 504
 505         par->vmode = vmode;
 506         par->cmode = cmode;
 507         par->init = init;
 508         par->xres = var->xres;
 509         par->yres = var->yres;
 510         par->vxres = par->xres;
 511         par->vyres = par->yres;
 512
 513         return 0;
 514 }
 515
 516 static void valkyrie_init_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix, struct fb_info_valkyrie *p)
 517 {
 518         memset(fix, 0, sizeof(*fix));
 519         strcpy(fix->id, "valkyrie");
 520         fix->mmio_start = p->valkyrie_regs_phys;
 521         fix->mmio_len = sizeof(struct valkyrie_regs);
 522         fix->type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 523         fix->smem_start = p->frame_buffer_phys + 0x1000;
 524         fix->smem_len = p->total_vram;
 525
 526         fix->type_aux = 0;
 527         fix->ywrapstep = 0;
 528         fix->ypanstep = 0;
 529         fix->xpanstep = 0;
 530
 531 }
 532
 533 /* Fix must already be inited above */
 534 static void valkyrie_par_to_fix(struct fb_par_valkyrie *par,
 535         struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix)
 536 {
 537         fix->smem_len = valkyrie_vram_reqd(par->vmode, par->cmode);
 538         fix->visual = (par->cmode == CMODE_8) ?
 539                 FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
 540         fix->line_length = par->vxres << par->cmode;
 541                 /* ywrapstep, xpanstep, ypanstep */
 542 }
 543
 544 static int __init valkyrie_init_info(struct fb_info *info,
 545                 struct fb_info_valkyrie *p)
 546 {
 547         info->fbops = &valkyriefb_ops;
 548         info->screen_base = p->frame_buffer + 0x1000;
 549         info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 550         info->pseudo_palette = p->pseudo_palette;
 551         info->par = &p->par;
 552         return fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
 553 }
 554
 555
 556 /*
 557  * Parse user specified options (`video=valkyriefb:')
 558  */
 559 int __init valkyriefb_setup(char *options)
 560 {
 561         char *this_opt;
 562
 563         if (!options || !*options)
 564                 return 0;
 565
 566         while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 567                 if (!strncmp(this_opt, "vmode:", 6)) {
 568                         int vmode = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
 569                         if (vmode > 0 && vmode <= VMODE_MAX)
 570                                 default_vmode = vmode;
 571                 }
 572                 else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "cmode:", 6)) {
 573                         int depth = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
 574                         switch (depth) {
 575                         case 8:
 576                                 default_cmode = CMODE_8;
 577                                 break;
 578                         case 15:
 579                         case 16:
 580                                 default_cmode = CMODE_16;
 581                                 break;
 582                         }
 583                 }
 584         }
 585         return 0;
 586 }
 587
 588 module_init(valkyriefb_init);
 589 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");