1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 * Forwarding Information Database
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
10 * Yuji SEKIYA @USAGI: Support default route on router node;
11 * remove ip6_null_entry from the top of
13 * Ville Nuorvala: Fixed routing subtrees.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/net.h>
21 #include <linux/route.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/in6.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <net/ndisc.h>
31 #include <net/addrconf.h>
32 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
33 #include <net/fib_notifier.h>
35 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
36 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
38 static struct kmem_cache
*fib6_node_kmem __read_mostly
;
43 int (*func
)(struct fib6_info
*, void *arg
);
49 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
50 #define FWS_INIT FWS_S
52 #define FWS_INIT FWS_L
55 static struct fib6_info
*fib6_find_prefix(struct net
*net
,
56 struct fib6_table
*table
,
57 struct fib6_node
*fn
);
58 static struct fib6_node
*fib6_repair_tree(struct net
*net
,
59 struct fib6_table
*table
,
60 struct fib6_node
*fn
);
61 static int fib6_walk(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_walker
*w
);
62 static int fib6_walk_continue(struct fib6_walker
*w
);
65 * A routing update causes an increase of the serial number on the
66 * affected subtree. This allows for cached routes to be asynchronously
67 * tested when modifications are made to the destination cache as a
68 * result of redirects, path MTU changes, etc.
71 static void fib6_gc_timer_cb(struct timer_list
*t
);
73 #define FOR_WALKERS(net, w) \
74 list_for_each_entry(w, &(net)->ipv6.fib6_walkers, lh)
76 static void fib6_walker_link(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_walker
*w
)
78 write_lock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
79 list_add(&w
->lh
, &net
->ipv6
.fib6_walkers
);
80 write_unlock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
83 static void fib6_walker_unlink(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_walker
*w
)
85 write_lock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
87 write_unlock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
90 static int fib6_new_sernum(struct net
*net
)
95 old
= atomic_read(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_sernum
);
96 new = old
< INT_MAX
? old
+ 1 : 1;
97 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_sernum
,
103 FIB6_NO_SERNUM_CHANGE
= 0,
106 void fib6_update_sernum(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_info
*f6i
)
108 struct fib6_node
*fn
;
110 fn
= rcu_dereference_protected(f6i
->fib6_node
,
111 lockdep_is_held(&f6i
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
113 fn
->fn_sernum
= fib6_new_sernum(net
);
117 * Auxiliary address test functions for the radix tree.
119 * These assume a 32bit processor (although it will work on
126 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
127 # define BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE (0x1F & ~7)
129 # define BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE 0
132 static __be32
addr_bit_set(const void *token
, int fn_bit
)
134 const __be32
*addr
= token
;
137 * 1 << ((~fn_bit ^ BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE) & 0x1f)
138 * is optimized version of
139 * htonl(1 << ((~fn_bit)&0x1F))
140 * See include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h.
142 return (__force __be32
)(1 << ((~fn_bit
^ BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE
) & 0x1f)) &
146 struct fib6_info
*fib6_info_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags
, bool with_fib6_nh
)
148 struct fib6_info
*f6i
;
149 size_t sz
= sizeof(*f6i
);
152 sz
+= sizeof(struct fib6_nh
);
154 f6i
= kzalloc(sz
, gfp_flags
);
158 /* fib6_siblings is a union with nh_list, so this initializes both */
159 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&f6i
->fib6_siblings
);
160 refcount_set(&f6i
->fib6_ref
, 1);
165 void fib6_info_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head
*head
)
167 struct fib6_info
*f6i
= container_of(head
, struct fib6_info
, rcu
);
169 WARN_ON(f6i
->fib6_node
);
172 nexthop_put(f6i
->nh
);
174 fib6_nh_release(f6i
->fib6_nh
);
176 ip_fib_metrics_put(f6i
->fib6_metrics
);
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_info_destroy_rcu
);
181 static struct fib6_node
*node_alloc(struct net
*net
)
183 struct fib6_node
*fn
;
185 fn
= kmem_cache_zalloc(fib6_node_kmem
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
187 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_nodes
++;
192 static void node_free_immediate(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_node
*fn
)
194 kmem_cache_free(fib6_node_kmem
, fn
);
195 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_nodes
--;
198 static void node_free_rcu(struct rcu_head
*head
)
200 struct fib6_node
*fn
= container_of(head
, struct fib6_node
, rcu
);
202 kmem_cache_free(fib6_node_kmem
, fn
);
205 static void node_free(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_node
*fn
)
207 call_rcu(&fn
->rcu
, node_free_rcu
);
208 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_nodes
--;
211 static void fib6_free_table(struct fib6_table
*table
)
213 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(&table
->tb6_peers
);
217 static void fib6_link_table(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_table
*tb
)
222 * Initialize table lock at a single place to give lockdep a key,
223 * tables aren't visible prior to being linked to the list.
225 spin_lock_init(&tb
->tb6_lock
);
226 h
= tb
->tb6_id
& (FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
- 1);
229 * No protection necessary, this is the only list mutatation
230 * operation, tables never disappear once they exist.
232 hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb
->tb6_hlist
, &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
]);
235 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
237 static struct fib6_table
*fib6_alloc_table(struct net
*net
, u32 id
)
239 struct fib6_table
*table
;
241 table
= kzalloc(sizeof(*table
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
244 rcu_assign_pointer(table
->tb6_root
.leaf
,
245 net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
246 table
->tb6_root
.fn_flags
= RTN_ROOT
| RTN_TL_ROOT
| RTN_RTINFO
;
247 inet_peer_base_init(&table
->tb6_peers
);
253 struct fib6_table
*fib6_new_table(struct net
*net
, u32 id
)
255 struct fib6_table
*tb
;
259 tb
= fib6_get_table(net
, id
);
263 tb
= fib6_alloc_table(net
, id
);
265 fib6_link_table(net
, tb
);
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_new_table
);
271 struct fib6_table
*fib6_get_table(struct net
*net
, u32 id
)
273 struct fib6_table
*tb
;
274 struct hlist_head
*head
;
279 h
= id
& (FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
- 1);
281 head
= &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
];
282 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb
, head
, tb6_hlist
) {
283 if (tb
->tb6_id
== id
) {
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_get_table
);
294 static void __net_init
fib6_tables_init(struct net
*net
)
296 fib6_link_table(net
, net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
);
297 fib6_link_table(net
, net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
);
301 struct fib6_table
*fib6_new_table(struct net
*net
, u32 id
)
303 return fib6_get_table(net
, id
);
306 struct fib6_table
*fib6_get_table(struct net
*net
, u32 id
)
308 return net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
;
311 struct dst_entry
*fib6_rule_lookup(struct net
*net
, struct flowi6
*fl6
,
312 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
313 int flags
, pol_lookup_t lookup
)
317 rt
= lookup(net
, net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
, fl6
, skb
, flags
);
318 if (rt
->dst
.error
== -EAGAIN
) {
319 ip6_rt_put_flags(rt
, flags
);
320 rt
= net
->ipv6
.ip6_null_entry
;
321 if (!(flags
& RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF
))
328 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
329 int fib6_lookup(struct net
*net
, int oif
, struct flowi6
*fl6
,
330 struct fib6_result
*res
, int flags
)
332 return fib6_table_lookup(net
, net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
, oif
, fl6
,
336 static void __net_init
fib6_tables_init(struct net
*net
)
338 fib6_link_table(net
, net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
);
343 unsigned int fib6_tables_seq_read(struct net
*net
)
345 unsigned int h
, fib_seq
= 0;
348 for (h
= 0; h
< FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
; h
++) {
349 struct hlist_head
*head
= &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
];
350 struct fib6_table
*tb
;
352 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb
, head
, tb6_hlist
)
353 fib_seq
+= tb
->fib_seq
;
360 static int call_fib6_entry_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
, struct net
*net
,
361 enum fib_event_type event_type
,
362 struct fib6_info
*rt
)
364 struct fib6_entry_notifier_info info
= {
368 return call_fib6_notifier(nb
, net
, event_type
, &info
.info
);
371 int call_fib6_entry_notifiers(struct net
*net
,
372 enum fib_event_type event_type
,
373 struct fib6_info
*rt
,
374 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
376 struct fib6_entry_notifier_info info
= {
377 .info
.extack
= extack
,
381 rt
->fib6_table
->fib_seq
++;
382 return call_fib6_notifiers(net
, event_type
, &info
.info
);
385 int call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(struct net
*net
,
386 enum fib_event_type event_type
,
387 struct fib6_info
*rt
,
388 unsigned int nsiblings
,
389 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
391 struct fib6_entry_notifier_info info
= {
392 .info
.extack
= extack
,
394 .nsiblings
= nsiblings
,
397 rt
->fib6_table
->fib_seq
++;
398 return call_fib6_notifiers(net
, event_type
, &info
.info
);
401 struct fib6_dump_arg
{
403 struct notifier_block
*nb
;
406 static void fib6_rt_dump(struct fib6_info
*rt
, struct fib6_dump_arg
*arg
)
408 if (rt
== arg
->net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
)
410 call_fib6_entry_notifier(arg
->nb
, arg
->net
, FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_ADD
, rt
);
413 static int fib6_node_dump(struct fib6_walker
*w
)
415 struct fib6_info
*rt
;
417 for_each_fib6_walker_rt(w
)
418 fib6_rt_dump(rt
, w
->args
);
423 static void fib6_table_dump(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_table
*tb
,
424 struct fib6_walker
*w
)
426 w
->root
= &tb
->tb6_root
;
427 spin_lock_bh(&tb
->tb6_lock
);
429 spin_unlock_bh(&tb
->tb6_lock
);
432 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
433 int fib6_tables_dump(struct net
*net
, struct notifier_block
*nb
)
435 struct fib6_dump_arg arg
;
436 struct fib6_walker
*w
;
439 w
= kzalloc(sizeof(*w
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
443 w
->func
= fib6_node_dump
;
448 for (h
= 0; h
< FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
; h
++) {
449 struct hlist_head
*head
= &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
];
450 struct fib6_table
*tb
;
452 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb
, head
, tb6_hlist
)
453 fib6_table_dump(net
, tb
, w
);
461 static int fib6_dump_node(struct fib6_walker
*w
)
464 struct fib6_info
*rt
;
466 for_each_fib6_walker_rt(w
) {
467 res
= rt6_dump_route(rt
, w
->args
, w
->skip_in_node
);
469 /* Frame is full, suspend walking */
472 /* We'll restart from this node, so if some routes were
473 * already dumped, skip them next time.
475 w
->skip_in_node
+= res
;
481 /* Multipath routes are dumped in one route with the
482 * RTA_MULTIPATH attribute. Jump 'rt' to point to the
483 * last sibling of this route (no need to dump the
484 * sibling routes again)
486 if (rt
->fib6_nsiblings
)
487 rt
= list_last_entry(&rt
->fib6_siblings
,
495 static void fib6_dump_end(struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
497 struct net
*net
= sock_net(cb
->skb
->sk
);
498 struct fib6_walker
*w
= (void *)cb
->args
[2];
503 fib6_walker_unlink(net
, w
);
508 cb
->done
= (void *)cb
->args
[3];
512 static int fib6_dump_done(struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
515 return cb
->done
? cb
->done(cb
) : 0;
518 static int fib6_dump_table(struct fib6_table
*table
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
519 struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
521 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
522 struct fib6_walker
*w
;
525 w
= (void *)cb
->args
[2];
526 w
->root
= &table
->tb6_root
;
528 if (cb
->args
[4] == 0) {
533 spin_lock_bh(&table
->tb6_lock
);
534 res
= fib6_walk(net
, w
);
535 spin_unlock_bh(&table
->tb6_lock
);
538 cb
->args
[5] = w
->root
->fn_sernum
;
541 if (cb
->args
[5] != w
->root
->fn_sernum
) {
542 /* Begin at the root if the tree changed */
543 cb
->args
[5] = w
->root
->fn_sernum
;
551 spin_lock_bh(&table
->tb6_lock
);
552 res
= fib6_walk_continue(w
);
553 spin_unlock_bh(&table
->tb6_lock
);
555 fib6_walker_unlink(net
, w
);
563 static int inet6_dump_fib(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
565 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg arg
= { .filter
.dump_exceptions
= true,
566 .filter
.dump_routes
= true };
567 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
= cb
->nlh
;
568 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
570 unsigned int e
= 0, s_e
;
571 struct fib6_walker
*w
;
572 struct fib6_table
*tb
;
573 struct hlist_head
*head
;
576 if (cb
->strict_check
) {
579 err
= ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net
, nlh
, &arg
.filter
, cb
);
582 } else if (nlmsg_len(nlh
) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg
)) {
583 struct rtmsg
*rtm
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
585 if (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTM_F_PREFIX
)
586 arg
.filter
.flags
= RTM_F_PREFIX
;
589 w
= (void *)cb
->args
[2];
593 * 1. hook callback destructor.
595 cb
->args
[3] = (long)cb
->done
;
596 cb
->done
= fib6_dump_done
;
599 * 2. allocate and initialize walker.
601 w
= kzalloc(sizeof(*w
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
604 w
->func
= fib6_dump_node
;
605 cb
->args
[2] = (long)w
;
613 if (arg
.filter
.table_id
) {
614 tb
= fib6_get_table(net
, arg
.filter
.table_id
);
616 if (arg
.filter
.dump_all_families
)
619 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(cb
->extack
, "FIB table does not exist");
624 res
= fib6_dump_table(tb
, skb
, cb
);
635 for (h
= s_h
; h
< FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
; h
++, s_e
= 0) {
637 head
= &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
];
638 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb
, head
, tb6_hlist
) {
641 res
= fib6_dump_table(tb
, skb
, cb
);
653 res
= res
< 0 ? res
: skb
->len
;
659 void fib6_metric_set(struct fib6_info
*f6i
, int metric
, u32 val
)
664 if (f6i
->fib6_metrics
== &dst_default_metrics
) {
665 struct dst_metrics
*p
= kzalloc(sizeof(*p
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
670 refcount_set(&p
->refcnt
, 1);
671 f6i
->fib6_metrics
= p
;
674 f6i
->fib6_metrics
->metrics
[metric
- 1] = val
;
680 * return the appropriate node for a routing tree "add" operation
681 * by either creating and inserting or by returning an existing
685 static struct fib6_node
*fib6_add_1(struct net
*net
,
686 struct fib6_table
*table
,
687 struct fib6_node
*root
,
688 struct in6_addr
*addr
, int plen
,
689 int offset
, int allow_create
,
690 int replace_required
,
691 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
693 struct fib6_node
*fn
, *in
, *ln
;
694 struct fib6_node
*pn
= NULL
;
699 RT6_TRACE("fib6_add_1\n");
701 /* insert node in tree */
706 struct fib6_info
*leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->leaf
,
707 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
708 key
= (struct rt6key
*)((u8
*)leaf
+ offset
);
713 if (plen
< fn
->fn_bit
||
714 !ipv6_prefix_equal(&key
->addr
, addr
, fn
->fn_bit
)) {
716 if (replace_required
) {
717 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
,
718 "Can not replace route - no match found");
719 pr_warn("Can't replace route, no match found\n");
720 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
722 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be set when creating new route\n");
731 if (plen
== fn
->fn_bit
) {
732 /* clean up an intermediate node */
733 if (!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)) {
734 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fn
->leaf
, NULL
);
735 fib6_info_release(leaf
);
736 /* remove null_entry in the root node */
737 } else if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
&&
738 rcu_access_pointer(fn
->leaf
) ==
739 net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
) {
740 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fn
->leaf
, NULL
);
747 * We have more bits to go
750 /* Try to walk down on tree. */
751 dir
= addr_bit_set(addr
, fn
->fn_bit
);
754 rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->right
,
755 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
)) :
756 rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->left
,
757 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
761 /* We should not create new node because
762 * NLM_F_REPLACE was specified without NLM_F_CREATE
763 * I assume it is safe to require NLM_F_CREATE when
764 * REPLACE flag is used! Later we may want to remove the
765 * check for replace_required, because according
766 * to netlink specification, NLM_F_CREATE
767 * MUST be specified if new route is created.
768 * That would keep IPv6 consistent with IPv4
770 if (replace_required
) {
771 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack
,
772 "Can not replace route - no match found");
773 pr_warn("Can't replace route, no match found\n");
774 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
776 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be set when creating new route\n");
779 * We walked to the bottom of tree.
780 * Create new leaf node without children.
783 ln
= node_alloc(net
);
786 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
788 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ln
->parent
, pn
);
791 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->right
, ln
);
793 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->left
, ln
);
800 * split since we don't have a common prefix anymore or
801 * we have a less significant route.
802 * we've to insert an intermediate node on the list
803 * this new node will point to the one we need to create
807 pn
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->parent
,
808 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
810 /* find 1st bit in difference between the 2 addrs.
812 See comment in __ipv6_addr_diff: bit may be an invalid value,
813 but if it is >= plen, the value is ignored in any case.
816 bit
= __ipv6_addr_diff(addr
, &key
->addr
, sizeof(*addr
));
821 * (new leaf node)[ln] (old node)[fn]
824 in
= node_alloc(net
);
825 ln
= node_alloc(net
);
829 node_free_immediate(net
, in
);
831 node_free_immediate(net
, ln
);
832 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
836 * new intermediate node.
838 * be off since that an address that chooses one of
839 * the branches would not match less specific routes
840 * in the other branch
845 RCU_INIT_POINTER(in
->parent
, pn
);
847 fib6_info_hold(rcu_dereference_protected(in
->leaf
,
848 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
)));
850 /* update parent pointer */
852 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->right
, in
);
854 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->left
, in
);
858 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ln
->parent
, in
);
859 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->parent
, in
);
861 if (addr_bit_set(addr
, bit
)) {
862 rcu_assign_pointer(in
->right
, ln
);
863 rcu_assign_pointer(in
->left
, fn
);
865 rcu_assign_pointer(in
->left
, ln
);
866 rcu_assign_pointer(in
->right
, fn
);
868 } else { /* plen <= bit */
871 * (new leaf node)[ln]
873 * (old node)[fn] NULL
876 ln
= node_alloc(net
);
879 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
883 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ln
->parent
, pn
);
885 if (addr_bit_set(&key
->addr
, plen
))
886 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ln
->right
, fn
);
888 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ln
->left
, fn
);
890 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->parent
, ln
);
893 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->right
, ln
);
895 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->left
, ln
);
900 static void __fib6_drop_pcpu_from(struct fib6_nh
*fib6_nh
,
901 const struct fib6_info
*match
,
902 const struct fib6_table
*table
)
906 if (!fib6_nh
->rt6i_pcpu
)
909 /* release the reference to this fib entry from
910 * all of its cached pcpu routes
912 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
913 struct rt6_info
**ppcpu_rt
;
914 struct rt6_info
*pcpu_rt
;
916 ppcpu_rt
= per_cpu_ptr(fib6_nh
->rt6i_pcpu
, cpu
);
919 /* only dropping the 'from' reference if the cached route
920 * is using 'match'. The cached pcpu_rt->from only changes
921 * from a fib6_info to NULL (ip6_dst_destroy); it can never
922 * change from one fib6_info reference to another
924 if (pcpu_rt
&& rcu_access_pointer(pcpu_rt
->from
) == match
) {
925 struct fib6_info
*from
;
927 from
= xchg((__force
struct fib6_info
**)&pcpu_rt
->from
, NULL
);
928 fib6_info_release(from
);
933 struct fib6_nh_pcpu_arg
{
934 struct fib6_info
*from
;
935 const struct fib6_table
*table
;
938 static int fib6_nh_drop_pcpu_from(struct fib6_nh
*nh
, void *_arg
)
940 struct fib6_nh_pcpu_arg
*arg
= _arg
;
942 __fib6_drop_pcpu_from(nh
, arg
->from
, arg
->table
);
946 static void fib6_drop_pcpu_from(struct fib6_info
*f6i
,
947 const struct fib6_table
*table
)
949 /* Make sure rt6_make_pcpu_route() wont add other percpu routes
950 * while we are cleaning them here.
952 f6i
->fib6_destroying
= 1;
953 mb(); /* paired with the cmpxchg() in rt6_make_pcpu_route() */
956 struct fib6_nh_pcpu_arg arg
= {
961 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i
->nh
, fib6_nh_drop_pcpu_from
,
964 struct fib6_nh
*fib6_nh
;
966 fib6_nh
= f6i
->fib6_nh
;
967 __fib6_drop_pcpu_from(fib6_nh
, f6i
, table
);
971 static void fib6_purge_rt(struct fib6_info
*rt
, struct fib6_node
*fn
,
974 struct fib6_table
*table
= rt
->fib6_table
;
976 fib6_drop_pcpu_from(rt
, table
);
978 if (rt
->nh
&& !list_empty(&rt
->nh_list
))
979 list_del_init(&rt
->nh_list
);
981 if (refcount_read(&rt
->fib6_ref
) != 1) {
982 /* This route is used as dummy address holder in some split
983 * nodes. It is not leaked, but it still holds other resources,
984 * which must be released in time. So, scan ascendant nodes
985 * and replace dummy references to this route with references
986 * to still alive ones.
989 struct fib6_info
*leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->leaf
,
990 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
991 struct fib6_info
*new_leaf
;
992 if (!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
) && leaf
== rt
) {
993 new_leaf
= fib6_find_prefix(net
, table
, fn
);
994 fib6_info_hold(new_leaf
);
996 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->leaf
, new_leaf
);
997 fib6_info_release(rt
);
999 fn
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->parent
,
1000 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1006 * Insert routing information in a node.
1009 static int fib6_add_rt2node(struct fib6_node
*fn
, struct fib6_info
*rt
,
1010 struct nl_info
*info
,
1011 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1013 struct fib6_info
*leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->leaf
,
1014 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1015 struct fib6_info
*iter
= NULL
;
1016 struct fib6_info __rcu
**ins
;
1017 struct fib6_info __rcu
**fallback_ins
= NULL
;
1018 int replace
= (info
->nlh
&&
1019 (info
->nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
));
1020 int add
= (!info
->nlh
||
1021 (info
->nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
));
1023 bool rt_can_ecmp
= rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt
);
1024 u16 nlflags
= NLM_F_EXCL
;
1027 if (info
->nlh
&& (info
->nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_APPEND
))
1028 nlflags
|= NLM_F_APPEND
;
1032 for (iter
= leaf
; iter
;
1033 iter
= rcu_dereference_protected(iter
->fib6_next
,
1034 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
))) {
1036 * Search for duplicates
1039 if (iter
->fib6_metric
== rt
->fib6_metric
) {
1041 * Same priority level
1044 (info
->nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
))
1047 nlflags
&= ~NLM_F_EXCL
;
1049 if (rt_can_ecmp
== rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter
)) {
1054 fallback_ins
= fallback_ins
?: ins
;
1058 if (rt6_duplicate_nexthop(iter
, rt
)) {
1059 if (rt
->fib6_nsiblings
)
1060 rt
->fib6_nsiblings
= 0;
1061 if (!(iter
->fib6_flags
& RTF_EXPIRES
))
1063 if (!(rt
->fib6_flags
& RTF_EXPIRES
))
1064 fib6_clean_expires(iter
);
1066 fib6_set_expires(iter
, rt
->expires
);
1069 fib6_metric_set(iter
, RTAX_MTU
,
1073 /* If we have the same destination and the same metric,
1074 * but not the same gateway, then the route we try to
1075 * add is sibling to this route, increment our counter
1076 * of siblings, and later we will add our route to the
1078 * Only static routes (which don't have flag
1079 * RTF_EXPIRES) are used for ECMPv6.
1081 * To avoid long list, we only had siblings if the
1082 * route have a gateway.
1085 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter
))
1086 rt
->fib6_nsiblings
++;
1089 if (iter
->fib6_metric
> rt
->fib6_metric
)
1093 ins
= &iter
->fib6_next
;
1096 if (fallback_ins
&& !found
) {
1097 /* No ECMP-able route found, replace first non-ECMP one */
1099 iter
= rcu_dereference_protected(*ins
,
1100 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1104 /* Reset round-robin state, if necessary */
1105 if (ins
== &fn
->leaf
)
1108 /* Link this route to others same route. */
1109 if (rt
->fib6_nsiblings
) {
1110 unsigned int fib6_nsiblings
;
1111 struct fib6_info
*sibling
, *temp_sibling
;
1113 /* Find the first route that have the same metric */
1116 if (sibling
->fib6_metric
== rt
->fib6_metric
&&
1117 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(sibling
)) {
1118 list_add_tail(&rt
->fib6_siblings
,
1119 &sibling
->fib6_siblings
);
1122 sibling
= rcu_dereference_protected(sibling
->fib6_next
,
1123 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1125 /* For each sibling in the list, increment the counter of
1126 * siblings. BUG() if counters does not match, list of siblings
1130 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling
, temp_sibling
,
1131 &rt
->fib6_siblings
, fib6_siblings
) {
1132 sibling
->fib6_nsiblings
++;
1133 BUG_ON(sibling
->fib6_nsiblings
!= rt
->fib6_nsiblings
);
1136 BUG_ON(fib6_nsiblings
!= rt
->fib6_nsiblings
);
1137 rt6_multipath_rebalance(temp_sibling
);
1145 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be set when creating new route\n");
1148 nlflags
|= NLM_F_CREATE
;
1150 if (!info
->skip_notify_kernel
) {
1151 err
= call_fib6_entry_notifiers(info
->nl_net
,
1152 FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_ADD
,
1155 struct fib6_info
*sibling
, *next_sibling
;
1157 /* If the route has siblings, then it first
1158 * needs to be unlinked from them.
1160 if (!rt
->fib6_nsiblings
)
1163 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling
, next_sibling
,
1166 sibling
->fib6_nsiblings
--;
1167 rt
->fib6_nsiblings
= 0;
1168 list_del_init(&rt
->fib6_siblings
);
1169 rt6_multipath_rebalance(next_sibling
);
1174 rcu_assign_pointer(rt
->fib6_next
, iter
);
1176 rcu_assign_pointer(rt
->fib6_node
, fn
);
1177 rcu_assign_pointer(*ins
, rt
);
1178 if (!info
->skip_notify
)
1179 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE
, rt
, info
, nlflags
);
1180 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_rt_entries
++;
1182 if (!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)) {
1183 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_route_nodes
++;
1184 fn
->fn_flags
|= RTN_RTINFO
;
1193 pr_warn("NLM_F_REPLACE set, but no existing node found!\n");
1197 if (!info
->skip_notify_kernel
) {
1198 err
= call_fib6_entry_notifiers(info
->nl_net
,
1199 FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_REPLACE
,
1206 rcu_assign_pointer(rt
->fib6_node
, fn
);
1207 rt
->fib6_next
= iter
->fib6_next
;
1208 rcu_assign_pointer(*ins
, rt
);
1209 if (!info
->skip_notify
)
1210 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE
, rt
, info
, NLM_F_REPLACE
);
1211 if (!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)) {
1212 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_route_nodes
++;
1213 fn
->fn_flags
|= RTN_RTINFO
;
1215 nsiblings
= iter
->fib6_nsiblings
;
1216 iter
->fib6_node
= NULL
;
1217 fib6_purge_rt(iter
, fn
, info
->nl_net
);
1218 if (rcu_access_pointer(fn
->rr_ptr
) == iter
)
1220 fib6_info_release(iter
);
1223 /* Replacing an ECMP route, remove all siblings */
1224 ins
= &rt
->fib6_next
;
1225 iter
= rcu_dereference_protected(*ins
,
1226 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1228 if (iter
->fib6_metric
> rt
->fib6_metric
)
1230 if (rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter
)) {
1231 *ins
= iter
->fib6_next
;
1232 iter
->fib6_node
= NULL
;
1233 fib6_purge_rt(iter
, fn
, info
->nl_net
);
1234 if (rcu_access_pointer(fn
->rr_ptr
) == iter
)
1236 fib6_info_release(iter
);
1238 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_rt_entries
--;
1240 ins
= &iter
->fib6_next
;
1242 iter
= rcu_dereference_protected(*ins
,
1243 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1245 WARN_ON(nsiblings
!= 0);
1252 static void fib6_start_gc(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_info
*rt
)
1254 if (!timer_pending(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
) &&
1255 (rt
->fib6_flags
& RTF_EXPIRES
))
1256 mod_timer(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
,
1257 jiffies
+ net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.ip6_rt_gc_interval
);
1260 void fib6_force_start_gc(struct net
*net
)
1262 if (!timer_pending(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
))
1263 mod_timer(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
,
1264 jiffies
+ net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.ip6_rt_gc_interval
);
1267 static void __fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(struct fib6_info
*rt
,
1270 struct fib6_node
*fn
= rcu_dereference_protected(rt
->fib6_node
,
1271 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1273 /* paired with smp_rmb() in rt6_get_cookie_safe() */
1276 fn
->fn_sernum
= sernum
;
1277 fn
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->parent
,
1278 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1282 void fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_info
*rt
)
1284 __fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(rt
, fib6_new_sernum(net
));
1287 /* allow ipv4 to update sernum via ipv6_stub */
1288 void fib6_update_sernum_stub(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_info
*f6i
)
1290 spin_lock_bh(&f6i
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
);
1291 fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(net
, f6i
);
1292 spin_unlock_bh(&f6i
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
);
1296 * Add routing information to the routing tree.
1297 * <destination addr>/<source addr>
1298 * with source addr info in sub-trees
1299 * Need to own table->tb6_lock
1302 int fib6_add(struct fib6_node
*root
, struct fib6_info
*rt
,
1303 struct nl_info
*info
, struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
1305 struct fib6_table
*table
= rt
->fib6_table
;
1306 struct fib6_node
*fn
, *pn
= NULL
;
1308 int allow_create
= 1;
1309 int replace_required
= 0;
1310 int sernum
= fib6_new_sernum(info
->nl_net
);
1313 if (!(info
->nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
))
1315 if (info
->nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
)
1316 replace_required
= 1;
1318 if (!allow_create
&& !replace_required
)
1319 pr_warn("RTM_NEWROUTE with no NLM_F_CREATE or NLM_F_REPLACE\n");
1321 fn
= fib6_add_1(info
->nl_net
, table
, root
,
1322 &rt
->fib6_dst
.addr
, rt
->fib6_dst
.plen
,
1323 offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_dst
), allow_create
,
1324 replace_required
, extack
);
1333 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1334 if (rt
->fib6_src
.plen
) {
1335 struct fib6_node
*sn
;
1337 if (!rcu_access_pointer(fn
->subtree
)) {
1338 struct fib6_node
*sfn
;
1350 /* Create subtree root node */
1351 sfn
= node_alloc(info
->nl_net
);
1355 fib6_info_hold(info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
1356 rcu_assign_pointer(sfn
->leaf
,
1357 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
1358 sfn
->fn_flags
= RTN_ROOT
;
1360 /* Now add the first leaf node to new subtree */
1362 sn
= fib6_add_1(info
->nl_net
, table
, sfn
,
1363 &rt
->fib6_src
.addr
, rt
->fib6_src
.plen
,
1364 offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_src
),
1365 allow_create
, replace_required
, extack
);
1368 /* If it is failed, discard just allocated
1369 root, and then (in failure) stale node
1372 node_free_immediate(info
->nl_net
, sfn
);
1377 /* Now link new subtree to main tree */
1378 rcu_assign_pointer(sfn
->parent
, fn
);
1379 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->subtree
, sfn
);
1381 sn
= fib6_add_1(info
->nl_net
, table
, FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
),
1382 &rt
->fib6_src
.addr
, rt
->fib6_src
.plen
,
1383 offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_src
),
1384 allow_create
, replace_required
, extack
);
1392 if (!rcu_access_pointer(fn
->leaf
)) {
1393 if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
) {
1394 /* put back null_entry for root node */
1395 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->leaf
,
1396 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
1399 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->leaf
, rt
);
1406 err
= fib6_add_rt2node(fn
, rt
, info
, extack
);
1409 list_add(&rt
->nh_list
, &rt
->nh
->f6i_list
);
1410 __fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(rt
, sernum
);
1411 fib6_start_gc(info
->nl_net
, rt
);
1416 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1418 * If fib6_add_1 has cleared the old leaf pointer in the
1419 * super-tree leaf node we have to find a new one for it.
1422 struct fib6_info
*pn_leaf
=
1423 rcu_dereference_protected(pn
->leaf
,
1424 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1425 if (pn_leaf
== rt
) {
1427 RCU_INIT_POINTER(pn
->leaf
, NULL
);
1428 fib6_info_release(rt
);
1430 if (!pn_leaf
&& !(pn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)) {
1431 pn_leaf
= fib6_find_prefix(info
->nl_net
, table
,
1437 info
->nl_net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
;
1440 fib6_info_hold(pn_leaf
);
1441 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->leaf
, pn_leaf
);
1450 /* fn->leaf could be NULL and fib6_repair_tree() needs to be called if:
1451 * 1. fn is an intermediate node and we failed to add the new
1452 * route to it in both subtree creation failure and fib6_add_rt2node()
1454 * 2. fn is the root node in the table and we fail to add the first
1455 * default route to it.
1458 (!(fn
->fn_flags
& (RTN_RTINFO
|RTN_ROOT
)) ||
1459 (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
&&
1460 !rcu_access_pointer(fn
->leaf
))))
1461 fib6_repair_tree(info
->nl_net
, table
, fn
);
1466 * Routing tree lookup
1470 struct lookup_args
{
1471 int offset
; /* key offset on fib6_info */
1472 const struct in6_addr
*addr
; /* search key */
1475 static struct fib6_node
*fib6_node_lookup_1(struct fib6_node
*root
,
1476 struct lookup_args
*args
)
1478 struct fib6_node
*fn
;
1481 if (unlikely(args
->offset
== 0))
1491 struct fib6_node
*next
;
1493 dir
= addr_bit_set(args
->addr
, fn
->fn_bit
);
1495 next
= dir
? rcu_dereference(fn
->right
) :
1496 rcu_dereference(fn
->left
);
1506 struct fib6_node
*subtree
= FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
);
1508 if (subtree
|| fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
) {
1509 struct fib6_info
*leaf
= rcu_dereference(fn
->leaf
);
1515 key
= (struct rt6key
*) ((u8
*)leaf
+ args
->offset
);
1517 if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&key
->addr
, args
->addr
, key
->plen
)) {
1518 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1520 struct fib6_node
*sfn
;
1521 sfn
= fib6_node_lookup_1(subtree
,
1528 if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)
1533 if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_ROOT
)
1536 fn
= rcu_dereference(fn
->parent
);
1542 /* called with rcu_read_lock() held
1544 struct fib6_node
*fib6_node_lookup(struct fib6_node
*root
,
1545 const struct in6_addr
*daddr
,
1546 const struct in6_addr
*saddr
)
1548 struct fib6_node
*fn
;
1549 struct lookup_args args
[] = {
1551 .offset
= offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_dst
),
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1556 .offset
= offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_src
),
1561 .offset
= 0, /* sentinel */
1565 fn
= fib6_node_lookup_1(root
, daddr
? args
: args
+ 1);
1566 if (!fn
|| fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
)
1573 * Get node with specified destination prefix (and source prefix,
1574 * if subtrees are used)
1575 * exact_match == true means we try to find fn with exact match of
1576 * the passed in prefix addr
1577 * exact_match == false means we try to find fn with longest prefix
1578 * match of the passed in prefix addr. This is useful for finding fn
1579 * for cached route as it will be stored in the exception table under
1580 * the node with longest prefix length.
1584 static struct fib6_node
*fib6_locate_1(struct fib6_node
*root
,
1585 const struct in6_addr
*addr
,
1586 int plen
, int offset
,
1589 struct fib6_node
*fn
, *prev
= NULL
;
1591 for (fn
= root
; fn
; ) {
1592 struct fib6_info
*leaf
= rcu_dereference(fn
->leaf
);
1595 /* This node is being deleted */
1597 if (plen
<= fn
->fn_bit
)
1603 key
= (struct rt6key
*)((u8
*)leaf
+ offset
);
1608 if (plen
< fn
->fn_bit
||
1609 !ipv6_prefix_equal(&key
->addr
, addr
, fn
->fn_bit
))
1612 if (plen
== fn
->fn_bit
)
1615 if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)
1620 * We have more bits to go
1622 if (addr_bit_set(addr
, fn
->fn_bit
))
1623 fn
= rcu_dereference(fn
->right
);
1625 fn
= rcu_dereference(fn
->left
);
1634 struct fib6_node
*fib6_locate(struct fib6_node
*root
,
1635 const struct in6_addr
*daddr
, int dst_len
,
1636 const struct in6_addr
*saddr
, int src_len
,
1639 struct fib6_node
*fn
;
1641 fn
= fib6_locate_1(root
, daddr
, dst_len
,
1642 offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_dst
),
1645 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1647 WARN_ON(saddr
== NULL
);
1649 struct fib6_node
*subtree
= FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
);
1652 fn
= fib6_locate_1(subtree
, saddr
, src_len
,
1653 offsetof(struct fib6_info
, fib6_src
),
1660 if (fn
&& fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
)
1672 static struct fib6_info
*fib6_find_prefix(struct net
*net
,
1673 struct fib6_table
*table
,
1674 struct fib6_node
*fn
)
1676 struct fib6_node
*child_left
, *child_right
;
1678 if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_ROOT
)
1679 return net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
;
1682 child_left
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->left
,
1683 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1684 child_right
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->right
,
1685 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1687 return rcu_dereference_protected(child_left
->leaf
,
1688 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1690 return rcu_dereference_protected(child_right
->leaf
,
1691 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1693 fn
= FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
);
1699 * Called to trim the tree of intermediate nodes when possible. "fn"
1700 * is the node we want to try and remove.
1701 * Need to own table->tb6_lock
1704 static struct fib6_node
*fib6_repair_tree(struct net
*net
,
1705 struct fib6_table
*table
,
1706 struct fib6_node
*fn
)
1710 struct fib6_node
*child
;
1711 struct fib6_walker
*w
;
1714 /* Set fn->leaf to null_entry for root node. */
1715 if (fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
) {
1716 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->leaf
, net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
1721 struct fib6_node
*fn_r
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->right
,
1722 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1723 struct fib6_node
*fn_l
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->left
,
1724 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1725 struct fib6_node
*pn
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->parent
,
1726 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1727 struct fib6_node
*pn_r
= rcu_dereference_protected(pn
->right
,
1728 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1729 struct fib6_node
*pn_l
= rcu_dereference_protected(pn
->left
,
1730 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1731 struct fib6_info
*fn_leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->leaf
,
1732 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1733 struct fib6_info
*pn_leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(pn
->leaf
,
1734 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1735 struct fib6_info
*new_fn_leaf
;
1737 RT6_TRACE("fixing tree: plen=%d iter=%d\n", fn
->fn_bit
, iter
);
1740 WARN_ON(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
);
1741 WARN_ON(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
);
1747 child
= fn_r
, children
|= 1;
1749 child
= fn_l
, children
|= 2;
1751 if (children
== 3 || FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
)
1752 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1753 /* Subtree root (i.e. fn) may have one child */
1754 || (children
&& fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_ROOT
)
1757 new_fn_leaf
= fib6_find_prefix(net
, table
, fn
);
1760 WARN_ON(!new_fn_leaf
);
1761 new_fn_leaf
= net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
;
1764 fib6_info_hold(new_fn_leaf
);
1765 rcu_assign_pointer(fn
->leaf
, new_fn_leaf
);
1769 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1770 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn
) == fn
) {
1771 WARN_ON(!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_ROOT
));
1772 RCU_INIT_POINTER(pn
->subtree
, NULL
);
1775 WARN_ON(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_ROOT
);
1778 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->right
, child
);
1779 else if (pn_l
== fn
)
1780 rcu_assign_pointer(pn
->left
, child
);
1786 rcu_assign_pointer(child
->parent
, pn
);
1788 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1792 read_lock(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
1793 FOR_WALKERS(net
, w
) {
1795 if (w
->node
== fn
) {
1796 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delnode 1, s=%d/%d\n", w
, w
->state
, nstate
);
1801 if (w
->node
== fn
) {
1804 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delnode 2, s=%d\n", w
, w
->state
);
1805 w
->state
= w
->state
>= FWS_R
? FWS_U
: FWS_INIT
;
1807 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delnode 2, s=%d\n", w
, w
->state
);
1808 w
->state
= w
->state
>= FWS_C
? FWS_U
: FWS_INIT
;
1813 read_unlock(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
1816 if (pn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
|| FIB6_SUBTREE(pn
))
1819 RCU_INIT_POINTER(pn
->leaf
, NULL
);
1820 fib6_info_release(pn_leaf
);
1825 static void fib6_del_route(struct fib6_table
*table
, struct fib6_node
*fn
,
1826 struct fib6_info __rcu
**rtp
, struct nl_info
*info
)
1828 struct fib6_walker
*w
;
1829 struct fib6_info
*rt
= rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp
,
1830 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1831 struct net
*net
= info
->nl_net
;
1833 RT6_TRACE("fib6_del_route\n");
1836 *rtp
= rt
->fib6_next
;
1837 rt
->fib6_node
= NULL
;
1838 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_rt_entries
--;
1839 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_discarded_routes
++;
1841 /* Flush all cached dst in exception table */
1842 rt6_flush_exceptions(rt
);
1844 /* Reset round-robin state, if necessary */
1845 if (rcu_access_pointer(fn
->rr_ptr
) == rt
)
1848 /* Remove this entry from other siblings */
1849 if (rt
->fib6_nsiblings
) {
1850 struct fib6_info
*sibling
, *next_sibling
;
1852 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling
, next_sibling
,
1853 &rt
->fib6_siblings
, fib6_siblings
)
1854 sibling
->fib6_nsiblings
--;
1855 rt
->fib6_nsiblings
= 0;
1856 list_del_init(&rt
->fib6_siblings
);
1857 rt6_multipath_rebalance(next_sibling
);
1860 /* Adjust walkers */
1861 read_lock(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
1862 FOR_WALKERS(net
, w
) {
1863 if (w
->state
== FWS_C
&& w
->leaf
== rt
) {
1864 RT6_TRACE("walker %p adjusted by delroute\n", w
);
1865 w
->leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(rt
->fib6_next
,
1866 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1871 read_unlock(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
1873 /* If it was last route, call fib6_repair_tree() to:
1874 * 1. For root node, put back null_entry as how the table was created.
1875 * 2. For other nodes, expunge its radix tree node.
1877 if (!rcu_access_pointer(fn
->leaf
)) {
1878 if (!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
)) {
1879 fn
->fn_flags
&= ~RTN_RTINFO
;
1880 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
->fib_route_nodes
--;
1882 fn
= fib6_repair_tree(net
, table
, fn
);
1885 fib6_purge_rt(rt
, fn
, net
);
1887 if (!info
->skip_notify_kernel
)
1888 call_fib6_entry_notifiers(net
, FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_DEL
, rt
, NULL
);
1889 if (!info
->skip_notify
)
1890 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_DELROUTE
, rt
, info
, 0);
1892 fib6_info_release(rt
);
1895 /* Need to own table->tb6_lock */
1896 int fib6_del(struct fib6_info
*rt
, struct nl_info
*info
)
1898 struct fib6_node
*fn
= rcu_dereference_protected(rt
->fib6_node
,
1899 lockdep_is_held(&rt
->fib6_table
->tb6_lock
));
1900 struct fib6_table
*table
= rt
->fib6_table
;
1901 struct net
*net
= info
->nl_net
;
1902 struct fib6_info __rcu
**rtp
;
1903 struct fib6_info __rcu
**rtp_next
;
1905 if (!fn
|| rt
== net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
)
1908 WARN_ON(!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
));
1911 * Walk the leaf entries looking for ourself
1914 for (rtp
= &fn
->leaf
; *rtp
; rtp
= rtp_next
) {
1915 struct fib6_info
*cur
= rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp
,
1916 lockdep_is_held(&table
->tb6_lock
));
1918 fib6_del_route(table
, fn
, rtp
, info
);
1921 rtp_next
= &cur
->fib6_next
;
1927 * Tree traversal function.
1929 * Certainly, it is not interrupt safe.
1930 * However, it is internally reenterable wrt itself and fib6_add/fib6_del.
1931 * It means, that we can modify tree during walking
1932 * and use this function for garbage collection, clone pruning,
1933 * cleaning tree when a device goes down etc. etc.
1935 * It guarantees that every node will be traversed,
1936 * and that it will be traversed only once.
1938 * Callback function w->func may return:
1939 * 0 -> continue walking.
1940 * positive value -> walking is suspended (used by tree dumps,
1941 * and probably by gc, if it will be split to several slices)
1942 * negative value -> terminate walking.
1944 * The function itself returns:
1945 * 0 -> walk is complete.
1946 * >0 -> walk is incomplete (i.e. suspended)
1947 * <0 -> walk is terminated by an error.
1949 * This function is called with tb6_lock held.
1952 static int fib6_walk_continue(struct fib6_walker
*w
)
1954 struct fib6_node
*fn
, *pn
, *left
, *right
;
1956 /* w->root should always be table->tb6_root */
1957 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(w
->root
->fn_flags
& RTN_TL_ROOT
));
1965 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1967 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
)) {
1968 w
->node
= FIB6_SUBTREE(fn
);
1975 left
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->left
, 1);
1978 w
->state
= FWS_INIT
;
1984 right
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->right
, 1);
1987 w
->state
= FWS_INIT
;
1991 w
->leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->leaf
, 1);
1994 if (w
->leaf
&& fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_RTINFO
) {
2015 pn
= rcu_dereference_protected(fn
->parent
, 1);
2016 left
= rcu_dereference_protected(pn
->left
, 1);
2017 right
= rcu_dereference_protected(pn
->right
, 1);
2019 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2020 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn
) == fn
) {
2021 WARN_ON(!(fn
->fn_flags
& RTN_ROOT
));
2032 w
->leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(w
->node
->leaf
, 1);
2042 static int fib6_walk(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_walker
*w
)
2046 w
->state
= FWS_INIT
;
2049 fib6_walker_link(net
, w
);
2050 res
= fib6_walk_continue(w
);
2052 fib6_walker_unlink(net
, w
);
2056 static int fib6_clean_node(struct fib6_walker
*w
)
2059 struct fib6_info
*rt
;
2060 struct fib6_cleaner
*c
= container_of(w
, struct fib6_cleaner
, w
);
2061 struct nl_info info
= {
2063 .skip_notify
= c
->skip_notify
,
2066 if (c
->sernum
!= FIB6_NO_SERNUM_CHANGE
&&
2067 w
->node
->fn_sernum
!= c
->sernum
)
2068 w
->node
->fn_sernum
= c
->sernum
;
2071 WARN_ON_ONCE(c
->sernum
== FIB6_NO_SERNUM_CHANGE
);
2076 for_each_fib6_walker_rt(w
) {
2077 res
= c
->func(rt
, c
->arg
);
2080 res
= fib6_del(rt
, &info
);
2083 pr_debug("%s: del failed: rt=%p@%p err=%d\n",
2085 rcu_access_pointer(rt
->fib6_node
),
2091 } else if (res
== -2) {
2092 if (WARN_ON(!rt
->fib6_nsiblings
))
2094 rt
= list_last_entry(&rt
->fib6_siblings
,
2095 struct fib6_info
, fib6_siblings
);
2105 * Convenient frontend to tree walker.
2107 * func is called on each route.
2108 * It may return -2 -> skip multipath route.
2109 * -1 -> delete this route.
2110 * 0 -> continue walking
2113 static void fib6_clean_tree(struct net
*net
, struct fib6_node
*root
,
2114 int (*func
)(struct fib6_info
*, void *arg
),
2115 int sernum
, void *arg
, bool skip_notify
)
2117 struct fib6_cleaner c
;
2120 c
.w
.func
= fib6_clean_node
;
2123 c
.w
.skip_in_node
= 0;
2128 c
.skip_notify
= skip_notify
;
2130 fib6_walk(net
, &c
.w
);
2133 static void __fib6_clean_all(struct net
*net
,
2134 int (*func
)(struct fib6_info
*, void *),
2135 int sernum
, void *arg
, bool skip_notify
)
2137 struct fib6_table
*table
;
2138 struct hlist_head
*head
;
2142 for (h
= 0; h
< FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
; h
++) {
2143 head
= &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
];
2144 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table
, head
, tb6_hlist
) {
2145 spin_lock_bh(&table
->tb6_lock
);
2146 fib6_clean_tree(net
, &table
->tb6_root
,
2147 func
, sernum
, arg
, skip_notify
);
2148 spin_unlock_bh(&table
->tb6_lock
);
2154 void fib6_clean_all(struct net
*net
, int (*func
)(struct fib6_info
*, void *),
2157 __fib6_clean_all(net
, func
, FIB6_NO_SERNUM_CHANGE
, arg
, false);
2160 void fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(struct net
*net
,
2161 int (*func
)(struct fib6_info
*, void *),
2164 __fib6_clean_all(net
, func
, FIB6_NO_SERNUM_CHANGE
, arg
, true);
2167 static void fib6_flush_trees(struct net
*net
)
2169 int new_sernum
= fib6_new_sernum(net
);
2171 __fib6_clean_all(net
, NULL
, new_sernum
, NULL
, false);
2175 * Garbage collection
2178 static int fib6_age(struct fib6_info
*rt
, void *arg
)
2180 struct fib6_gc_args
*gc_args
= arg
;
2181 unsigned long now
= jiffies
;
2184 * check addrconf expiration here.
2185 * Routes are expired even if they are in use.
2188 if (rt
->fib6_flags
& RTF_EXPIRES
&& rt
->expires
) {
2189 if (time_after(now
, rt
->expires
)) {
2190 RT6_TRACE("expiring %p\n", rt
);
2196 /* Also age clones in the exception table.
2197 * Note, that clones are aged out
2198 * only if they are not in use now.
2200 rt6_age_exceptions(rt
, gc_args
, now
);
2205 void fib6_run_gc(unsigned long expires
, struct net
*net
, bool force
)
2207 struct fib6_gc_args gc_args
;
2211 spin_lock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_gc_lock
);
2212 } else if (!spin_trylock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_gc_lock
)) {
2213 mod_timer(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
, jiffies
+ HZ
);
2216 gc_args
.timeout
= expires
? (int)expires
:
2217 net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.ip6_rt_gc_interval
;
2220 fib6_clean_all(net
, fib6_age
, &gc_args
);
2222 net
->ipv6
.ip6_rt_last_gc
= now
;
2225 mod_timer(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
,
2227 + net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.ip6_rt_gc_interval
));
2229 del_timer(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
);
2230 spin_unlock_bh(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_gc_lock
);
2233 static void fib6_gc_timer_cb(struct timer_list
*t
)
2235 struct net
*arg
= from_timer(arg
, t
, ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
);
2237 fib6_run_gc(0, arg
, true);
2240 static int __net_init
fib6_net_init(struct net
*net
)
2242 size_t size
= sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
;
2245 err
= fib6_notifier_init(net
);
2249 spin_lock_init(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_gc_lock
);
2250 rwlock_init(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walker_lock
);
2251 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_walkers
);
2252 timer_setup(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
, fib6_gc_timer_cb
, 0);
2254 net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
= kzalloc(sizeof(*net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2255 if (!net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
)
2258 /* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
2259 size
= max_t(size_t, size
, L1_CACHE_BYTES
);
2261 net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
= kzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2262 if (!net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
)
2265 net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
= kzalloc(sizeof(*net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
),
2267 if (!net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
)
2268 goto out_fib_table_hash
;
2270 net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
->tb6_id
= RT6_TABLE_MAIN
;
2271 rcu_assign_pointer(net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
->tb6_root
.leaf
,
2272 net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
2273 net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
->tb6_root
.fn_flags
=
2274 RTN_ROOT
| RTN_TL_ROOT
| RTN_RTINFO
;
2275 inet_peer_base_init(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
->tb6_peers
);
2277 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2278 net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
= kzalloc(sizeof(*net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
),
2280 if (!net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
)
2281 goto out_fib6_main_tbl
;
2282 net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
->tb6_id
= RT6_TABLE_LOCAL
;
2283 rcu_assign_pointer(net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
->tb6_root
.leaf
,
2284 net
->ipv6
.fib6_null_entry
);
2285 net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
->tb6_root
.fn_flags
=
2286 RTN_ROOT
| RTN_TL_ROOT
| RTN_RTINFO
;
2287 inet_peer_base_init(&net
->ipv6
.fib6_local_tbl
->tb6_peers
);
2289 fib6_tables_init(net
);
2293 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2295 kfree(net
->ipv6
.fib6_main_tbl
);
2298 kfree(net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
);
2300 kfree(net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
);
2302 fib6_notifier_exit(net
);
2306 static void fib6_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
2310 del_timer_sync(&net
->ipv6
.ip6_fib_timer
);
2312 for (i
= 0; i
< FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
; i
++) {
2313 struct hlist_head
*head
= &net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[i
];
2314 struct hlist_node
*tmp
;
2315 struct fib6_table
*tb
;
2317 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb
, tmp
, head
, tb6_hlist
) {
2318 hlist_del(&tb
->tb6_hlist
);
2319 fib6_free_table(tb
);
2323 kfree(net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
);
2324 kfree(net
->ipv6
.rt6_stats
);
2325 fib6_notifier_exit(net
);
2328 static struct pernet_operations fib6_net_ops
= {
2329 .init
= fib6_net_init
,
2330 .exit
= fib6_net_exit
,
2333 int __init
fib6_init(void)
2337 fib6_node_kmem
= kmem_cache_create("fib6_nodes",
2338 sizeof(struct fib6_node
),
2339 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
,
2341 if (!fib6_node_kmem
)
2344 ret
= register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_net_ops
);
2346 goto out_kmem_cache_create
;
2348 ret
= rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE
, PF_INET6
, RTM_GETROUTE
, NULL
,
2351 goto out_unregister_subsys
;
2353 __fib6_flush_trees
= fib6_flush_trees
;
2357 out_unregister_subsys
:
2358 unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_net_ops
);
2359 out_kmem_cache_create
:
2360 kmem_cache_destroy(fib6_node_kmem
);
2364 void fib6_gc_cleanup(void)
2366 unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_net_ops
);
2367 kmem_cache_destroy(fib6_node_kmem
);
2370 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2371 static int ipv6_route_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
2373 struct fib6_info
*rt
= v
;
2374 struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
= seq
->private;
2375 struct fib6_nh
*fib6_nh
= rt
->fib6_nh
;
2376 unsigned int flags
= rt
->fib6_flags
;
2377 const struct net_device
*dev
;
2380 fib6_nh
= nexthop_fib6_nh(rt
->nh
);
2382 seq_printf(seq
, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt
->fib6_dst
.addr
, rt
->fib6_dst
.plen
);
2384 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2385 seq_printf(seq
, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt
->fib6_src
.addr
, rt
->fib6_src
.plen
);
2387 seq_puts(seq
, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2389 if (fib6_nh
->fib_nh_gw_family
) {
2390 flags
|= RTF_GATEWAY
;
2391 seq_printf(seq
, "%pi6", &fib6_nh
->fib_nh_gw6
);
2393 seq_puts(seq
, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2396 dev
= fib6_nh
->fib_nh_dev
;
2397 seq_printf(seq
, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2398 rt
->fib6_metric
, refcount_read(&rt
->fib6_ref
), 0,
2399 flags
, dev
? dev
->name
: "");
2400 iter
->w
.leaf
= NULL
;
2404 static int ipv6_route_yield(struct fib6_walker
*w
)
2406 struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
= w
->args
;
2412 iter
->w
.leaf
= rcu_dereference_protected(
2413 iter
->w
.leaf
->fib6_next
,
2414 lockdep_is_held(&iter
->tbl
->tb6_lock
));
2416 if (!iter
->skip
&& iter
->w
.leaf
)
2418 } while (iter
->w
.leaf
);
2423 static void ipv6_route_seq_setup_walk(struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
,
2426 memset(&iter
->w
, 0, sizeof(iter
->w
));
2427 iter
->w
.func
= ipv6_route_yield
;
2428 iter
->w
.root
= &iter
->tbl
->tb6_root
;
2429 iter
->w
.state
= FWS_INIT
;
2430 iter
->w
.node
= iter
->w
.root
;
2431 iter
->w
.args
= iter
;
2432 iter
->sernum
= iter
->w
.root
->fn_sernum
;
2433 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iter
->w
.lh
);
2434 fib6_walker_link(net
, &iter
->w
);
2437 static struct fib6_table
*ipv6_route_seq_next_table(struct fib6_table
*tbl
,
2441 struct hlist_node
*node
;
2444 h
= (tbl
->tb6_id
& (FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
- 1)) + 1;
2445 node
= rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu(&tbl
->tb6_hlist
));
2451 while (!node
&& h
< FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ
) {
2452 node
= rcu_dereference_bh(
2453 hlist_first_rcu(&net
->ipv6
.fib_table_hash
[h
++]));
2455 return hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct fib6_table
, tb6_hlist
);
2458 static void ipv6_route_check_sernum(struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
)
2460 if (iter
->sernum
!= iter
->w
.root
->fn_sernum
) {
2461 iter
->sernum
= iter
->w
.root
->fn_sernum
;
2462 iter
->w
.state
= FWS_INIT
;
2463 iter
->w
.node
= iter
->w
.root
;
2464 WARN_ON(iter
->w
.skip
);
2465 iter
->w
.skip
= iter
->w
.count
;
2469 static void *ipv6_route_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2472 struct fib6_info
*n
;
2473 struct net
*net
= seq_file_net(seq
);
2474 struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
= seq
->private;
2479 n
= rcu_dereference_bh(((struct fib6_info
*)v
)->fib6_next
);
2486 ipv6_route_check_sernum(iter
);
2487 spin_lock_bh(&iter
->tbl
->tb6_lock
);
2488 r
= fib6_walk_continue(&iter
->w
);
2489 spin_unlock_bh(&iter
->tbl
->tb6_lock
);
2493 return iter
->w
.leaf
;
2495 fib6_walker_unlink(net
, &iter
->w
);
2498 fib6_walker_unlink(net
, &iter
->w
);
2500 iter
->tbl
= ipv6_route_seq_next_table(iter
->tbl
, net
);
2504 ipv6_route_seq_setup_walk(iter
, net
);
2508 static void *ipv6_route_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
2511 struct net
*net
= seq_file_net(seq
);
2512 struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
= seq
->private;
2515 iter
->tbl
= ipv6_route_seq_next_table(NULL
, net
);
2519 ipv6_route_seq_setup_walk(iter
, net
);
2520 return ipv6_route_seq_next(seq
, NULL
, pos
);
2526 static bool ipv6_route_iter_active(struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
)
2528 struct fib6_walker
*w
= &iter
->w
;
2529 return w
->node
&& !(w
->state
== FWS_U
&& w
->node
== w
->root
);
2532 static void ipv6_route_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
2535 struct net
*net
= seq_file_net(seq
);
2536 struct ipv6_route_iter
*iter
= seq
->private;
2538 if (ipv6_route_iter_active(iter
))
2539 fib6_walker_unlink(net
, &iter
->w
);
2541 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2544 const struct seq_operations ipv6_route_seq_ops
= {
2545 .start
= ipv6_route_seq_start
,
2546 .next
= ipv6_route_seq_next
,
2547 .stop
= ipv6_route_seq_stop
,
2548 .show
= ipv6_route_seq_show
2550 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */