2 drivers/net/tulip/media.c
4 Maintained by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 Copyright 2000,2001 The Linux Kernel Team
6 Written/copyright 1994-2001 by Donald Becker.
8 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
9 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11 Please refer to Documentation/DocBook/tulip-user.{pdf,ps,html}
12 for more information on this driver, or visit the project
13 Web page at http://sourceforge.net/projects/tulip/
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mii.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 /* The maximum data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz. The minimum timing is usually
26 met by back-to-back PCI I/O cycles, but we insert a delay to avoid
27 "overclocking" issues or future 66Mhz PCI. */
28 #define mdio_delay() ioread32(mdio_addr)
30 /* Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
31 MDIO protocol. It is just different enough from the EEPROM protocol
32 to not share code. The maxium data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz. */
33 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x10000
34 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00000
35 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x20000
36 #define MDIO_ENB 0x00000 /* Ignore the 0x02000 databook setting. */
37 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x40000
38 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x80000
40 static const unsigned char comet_miireg2offset
[32] = {
41 0xB4, 0xB8, 0xBC, 0xC0, 0xC4, 0xC8, 0xCC, 0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,
42 0,0xD0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0, 0xD4, 0xD8, 0xDC, };
45 /* MII transceiver control section.
46 Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
47 MDIO protocol. See the MII specifications or DP83840A data sheet
50 int tulip_mdio_read(struct net_device
*dev
, int phy_id
, int location
)
52 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
54 int read_cmd
= (0xf6 << 10) | ((phy_id
& 0x1f) << 5) | location
;
56 void __iomem
*ioaddr
= tp
->base_addr
;
57 void __iomem
*mdio_addr
= ioaddr
+ CSR9
;
63 if (tp
->chip_id
== COMET
&& phy_id
== 30) {
64 if (comet_miireg2offset
[location
])
65 return ioread32(ioaddr
+ comet_miireg2offset
[location
]);
69 spin_lock_irqsave(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
70 if (tp
->chip_id
== LC82C168
) {
72 iowrite32(0x60020000 + (phy_id
<<23) + (location
<<18), ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
73 ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
74 ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
77 if ( ! ((retval
= ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0)) & 0x80000000))
80 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
81 return retval
& 0xffff;
84 /* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */
85 for (i
= 32; i
>= 0; i
--) {
86 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
, mdio_addr
);
88 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
91 /* Shift the read command bits out. */
92 for (i
= 15; i
>= 0; i
--) {
93 int dataval
= (read_cmd
& (1 << i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: 0;
95 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
, mdio_addr
);
97 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
100 /* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */
101 for (i
= 19; i
> 0; i
--) {
102 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
, mdio_addr
);
104 retval
= (retval
<< 1) | ((ioread32(mdio_addr
) & MDIO_DATA_READ
) ? 1 : 0);
105 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
110 return (retval
>>1) & 0xffff;
113 void tulip_mdio_write(struct net_device
*dev
, int phy_id
, int location
, int val
)
115 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
117 int cmd
= (0x5002 << 16) | ((phy_id
& 0x1f) << 23) | (location
<<18) | (val
& 0xffff);
118 void __iomem
*ioaddr
= tp
->base_addr
;
119 void __iomem
*mdio_addr
= ioaddr
+ CSR9
;
122 if (location
& ~0x1f)
125 if (tp
->chip_id
== COMET
&& phy_id
== 30) {
126 if (comet_miireg2offset
[location
])
127 iowrite32(val
, ioaddr
+ comet_miireg2offset
[location
]);
131 spin_lock_irqsave(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
132 if (tp
->chip_id
== LC82C168
) {
134 iowrite32(cmd
, ioaddr
+ 0xA0);
137 if ( ! (ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xA0) & 0x80000000))
140 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
144 /* Establish sync by sending 32 logic ones. */
145 for (i
= 32; i
>= 0; i
--) {
146 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
, mdio_addr
);
148 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
151 /* Shift the command bits out. */
152 for (i
= 31; i
>= 0; i
--) {
153 int dataval
= (cmd
& (1 << i
)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1
: 0;
154 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
, mdio_addr
);
156 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB
| dataval
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
159 /* Clear out extra bits. */
160 for (i
= 2; i
> 0; i
--) {
161 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
, mdio_addr
);
163 iowrite32(MDIO_ENB_IN
| MDIO_SHIFT_CLK
, mdio_addr
);
167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp
->mii_lock
, flags
);
171 /* Set up the transceiver control registers for the selected media type. */
172 void tulip_select_media(struct net_device
*dev
, int startup
)
174 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
175 void __iomem
*ioaddr
= tp
->base_addr
;
176 struct mediatable
*mtable
= tp
->mtable
;
181 struct medialeaf
*mleaf
= &mtable
->mleaf
[tp
->cur_index
];
182 unsigned char *p
= mleaf
->leafdata
;
183 switch (mleaf
->type
) {
184 case 0: /* 21140 non-MII xcvr. */
186 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Using a 21140 non-MII transceiver"
187 " with control setting %2.2x.\n",
191 iowrite32(mtable
->csr12dir
| 0x100, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
192 iowrite32(p
[1], ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
193 new_csr6
= 0x02000000 | ((p
[2] & 0x71) << 18);
197 u32 csr13val
, csr14val
, csr15dir
, csr15val
;
198 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++)
199 setup
[i
] = get_u16(&p
[i
*2 + 1]);
201 dev
->if_port
= p
[0] & MEDIA_MASK
;
202 if (tulip_media_cap
[dev
->if_port
] & MediaAlwaysFD
)
205 if (startup
&& mtable
->has_reset
) {
206 struct medialeaf
*rleaf
= &mtable
->mleaf
[mtable
->has_reset
];
207 unsigned char *rst
= rleaf
->leafdata
;
209 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Resetting the transceiver.\n",
211 for (i
= 0; i
< rst
[0]; i
++)
212 iowrite32(get_u16(rst
+ 1 + (i
<<1)) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
215 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: 21143 non-MII %s transceiver control "
217 dev
->name
, medianame
[dev
->if_port
], setup
[0], setup
[1]);
218 if (p
[0] & 0x40) { /* SIA (CSR13-15) setup values are provided. */
221 csr15dir
= (setup
[3]<<16) | setup
[2];
222 csr15val
= (setup
[4]<<16) | setup
[2];
223 iowrite32(0, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
224 iowrite32(csr14val
, ioaddr
+ CSR14
);
225 iowrite32(csr15dir
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Direction */
226 iowrite32(csr15val
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Data */
227 iowrite32(csr13val
, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
231 csr15dir
= (setup
[0]<<16) | 0x0008;
232 csr15val
= (setup
[1]<<16) | 0x0008;
233 if (dev
->if_port
<= 4)
234 csr14val
= t21142_csr14
[dev
->if_port
];
236 iowrite32(0, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
237 iowrite32(csr14val
, ioaddr
+ CSR14
);
239 iowrite32(csr15dir
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Direction */
240 iowrite32(csr15val
, ioaddr
+ CSR15
); /* Data */
241 if (startup
) iowrite32(csr13val
, ioaddr
+ CSR13
);
244 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Setting CSR15 to %8.8x/%8.8x.\n",
245 dev
->name
, csr15dir
, csr15val
);
246 if (mleaf
->type
== 4)
247 new_csr6
= 0x82020000 | ((setup
[2] & 0x71) << 18);
249 new_csr6
= 0x82420000;
254 int init_length
= p
[1];
255 u16
*misc_info
, tmp_info
;
258 new_csr6
= 0x020E0000;
259 if (mleaf
->type
== 3) { /* 21142 */
260 u16
*init_sequence
= (u16
*)(p
+2);
261 u16
*reset_sequence
= &((u16
*)(p
+3))[init_length
];
262 int reset_length
= p
[2 + init_length
*2];
263 misc_info
= reset_sequence
+ reset_length
;
265 for (i
= 0; i
< reset_length
; i
++)
266 iowrite32(get_u16(&reset_sequence
[i
]) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
267 for (i
= 0; i
< init_length
; i
++)
268 iowrite32(get_u16(&init_sequence
[i
]) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
270 u8
*init_sequence
= p
+ 2;
271 u8
*reset_sequence
= p
+ 3 + init_length
;
272 int reset_length
= p
[2 + init_length
];
273 misc_info
= (u16
*)(reset_sequence
+ reset_length
);
275 iowrite32(mtable
->csr12dir
| 0x100, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
276 for (i
= 0; i
< reset_length
; i
++)
277 iowrite32(reset_sequence
[i
], ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
279 for (i
= 0; i
< init_length
; i
++)
280 iowrite32(init_sequence
[i
], ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
282 tmp_info
= get_u16(&misc_info
[1]);
284 tp
->advertising
[phy_num
] = tmp_info
| 1;
285 if (tmp_info
&& startup
< 2) {
286 if (tp
->mii_advertise
== 0)
287 tp
->mii_advertise
= tp
->advertising
[phy_num
];
289 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Advertising %4.4x on MII %d.\n",
290 dev
->name
, tp
->mii_advertise
, tp
->phys
[phy_num
]);
291 tulip_mdio_write(dev
, tp
->phys
[phy_num
], 4, tp
->mii_advertise
);
298 new_csr6
= 0; /* FIXME */
300 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++)
301 setup
[i
] = get_u16(&p
[i
*2 + 1]);
303 if (startup
&& mtable
->has_reset
) {
304 struct medialeaf
*rleaf
= &mtable
->mleaf
[mtable
->has_reset
];
305 unsigned char *rst
= rleaf
->leafdata
;
307 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Resetting the transceiver.\n",
309 for (i
= 0; i
< rst
[0]; i
++)
310 iowrite32(get_u16(rst
+ 1 + (i
<<1)) << 16, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
316 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Invalid media table selection %d.\n",
317 dev
->name
, mleaf
->type
);
318 new_csr6
= 0x020E0000;
321 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Using media type %s, CSR12 is %2.2x.\n",
322 dev
->name
, medianame
[dev
->if_port
],
323 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR12
) & 0xff);
324 } else if (tp
->chip_id
== LC82C168
) {
325 if (startup
&& ! tp
->medialock
)
326 dev
->if_port
= tp
->mii_cnt
? 11 : 0;
328 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: PNIC PHY status is %3.3x, media %s.\n",
329 dev
->name
, ioread32(ioaddr
+ 0xB8), medianame
[dev
->if_port
]);
331 new_csr6
= 0x810C0000;
332 iowrite32(0x0001, ioaddr
+ CSR15
);
333 iowrite32(0x0201B07A, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
334 } else if (startup
) {
335 /* Start with 10mbps to do autonegotiation. */
336 iowrite32(0x32, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
337 new_csr6
= 0x00420000;
338 iowrite32(0x0001B078, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
339 iowrite32(0x0201B078, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
340 } else if (dev
->if_port
== 3 || dev
->if_port
== 5) {
341 iowrite32(0x33, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
342 new_csr6
= 0x01860000;
343 /* Trigger autonegotiation. */
344 iowrite32(startup
? 0x0201F868 : 0x0001F868, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
346 iowrite32(0x32, ioaddr
+ CSR12
);
347 new_csr6
= 0x00420000;
348 iowrite32(0x1F078, ioaddr
+ 0xB8);
350 } else { /* Unknown chip type with no media table. */
351 if (tp
->default_port
== 0)
352 dev
->if_port
= tp
->mii_cnt
? 11 : 3;
353 if (tulip_media_cap
[dev
->if_port
] & MediaIsMII
) {
354 new_csr6
= 0x020E0000;
355 } else if (tulip_media_cap
[dev
->if_port
] & MediaIsFx
) {
356 new_csr6
= 0x02860000;
358 new_csr6
= 0x03860000;
360 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: No media description table, assuming "
361 "%s transceiver, CSR12 %2.2x.\n",
362 dev
->name
, medianame
[dev
->if_port
],
363 ioread32(ioaddr
+ CSR12
));
366 tp
->csr6
= new_csr6
| (tp
->csr6
& 0xfdff) | (tp
->full_duplex
? 0x0200 : 0);
374 Check the MII negotiated duplex and change the CSR6 setting if
376 Return 0 if everything is OK.
377 Return < 0 if the transceiver is missing or has no link beat.
379 int tulip_check_duplex(struct net_device
*dev
)
381 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
382 unsigned int bmsr
, lpa
, negotiated
, new_csr6
;
384 bmsr
= tulip_mdio_read(dev
, tp
->phys
[0], MII_BMSR
);
385 lpa
= tulip_mdio_read(dev
, tp
->phys
[0], MII_LPA
);
387 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: MII status %4.4x, Link partner report "
388 "%4.4x.\n", dev
->name
, bmsr
, lpa
);
391 if ((bmsr
& BMSR_LSTATUS
) == 0) {
392 int new_bmsr
= tulip_mdio_read(dev
, tp
->phys
[0], MII_BMSR
);
393 if ((new_bmsr
& BMSR_LSTATUS
) == 0) {
395 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: No link beat on the MII interface,"
396 " status %4.4x.\n", dev
->name
, new_bmsr
);
400 negotiated
= lpa
& tp
->advertising
[0];
401 tp
->full_duplex
= mii_duplex(tp
->full_duplex_lock
, negotiated
);
405 if (negotiated
& LPA_100
) new_csr6
&= ~TxThreshold
;
406 else new_csr6
|= TxThreshold
;
407 if (tp
->full_duplex
) new_csr6
|= FullDuplex
;
408 else new_csr6
&= ~FullDuplex
;
410 if (new_csr6
!= tp
->csr6
) {
412 tulip_restart_rxtx(tp
);
415 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Setting %s-duplex based on MII"
416 "#%d link partner capability of %4.4x.\n",
417 dev
->name
, tp
->full_duplex
? "full" : "half",
425 void __devinit
tulip_find_mii (struct net_device
*dev
, int board_idx
)
427 struct tulip_private
*tp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
428 int phyn
, phy_idx
= 0;
431 unsigned int to_advert
, new_bmcr
, ane_switch
;
433 /* Find the connected MII xcvrs.
434 Doing this in open() would allow detecting external xcvrs later,
435 but takes much time. */
436 for (phyn
= 1; phyn
<= 32 && phy_idx
< sizeof (tp
->phys
); phyn
++) {
437 int phy
= phyn
& 0x1f;
438 int mii_status
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_BMSR
);
439 if ((mii_status
& 0x8301) == 0x8001 ||
440 ((mii_status
& BMSR_100BASE4
) == 0
441 && (mii_status
& 0x7800) != 0)) {
442 /* preserve Becker logic, gain indentation level */
447 mii_reg0
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_BMCR
);
448 mii_advert
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_ADVERTISE
);
451 /* if not advertising at all, gen an
452 * advertising value from the capability
455 if ((mii_advert
& ADVERTISE_ALL
) == 0) {
456 unsigned int tmpadv
= tulip_mdio_read (dev
, phy
, MII_BMSR
);
457 mii_advert
= ((tmpadv
>> 6) & 0x3e0) | 1;
460 if (tp
->mii_advertise
) {
461 tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
] =
462 to_advert
= tp
->mii_advertise
;
463 } else if (tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
]) {
464 to_advert
= tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
];
466 tp
->advertising
[phy_idx
] =
468 to_advert
= mii_advert
;
471 tp
->phys
[phy_idx
++] = phy
;
473 printk (KERN_INFO
"tulip%d: MII transceiver #%d "
474 "config %4.4x status %4.4x advertising %4.4x.\n",
475 board_idx
, phy
, mii_reg0
, mii_status
, mii_advert
);
477 /* Fixup for DLink with miswired PHY. */
478 if (mii_advert
!= to_advert
) {
479 printk (KERN_DEBUG
"tulip%d: Advertising %4.4x on PHY %d,"
480 " previously advertising %4.4x.\n",
481 board_idx
, to_advert
, phy
, mii_advert
);
482 tulip_mdio_write (dev
, phy
, 4, to_advert
);
485 /* Enable autonegotiation: some boards default to off. */
486 if (tp
->default_port
== 0) {
487 new_bmcr
= mii_reg0
| BMCR_ANENABLE
;
488 if (new_bmcr
!= mii_reg0
) {
489 new_bmcr
|= BMCR_ANRESTART
;
493 /* ...or disable nway, if forcing media */
495 new_bmcr
= mii_reg0
& ~BMCR_ANENABLE
;
496 if (new_bmcr
!= mii_reg0
)
500 /* clear out bits we never want at this point */
501 new_bmcr
&= ~(BMCR_CTST
| BMCR_FULLDPLX
| BMCR_ISOLATE
|
502 BMCR_PDOWN
| BMCR_SPEED100
| BMCR_LOOPBACK
|
506 new_bmcr
|= BMCR_FULLDPLX
;
507 if (tulip_media_cap
[tp
->default_port
] & MediaIs100
)
508 new_bmcr
|= BMCR_SPEED100
;
510 if (new_bmcr
!= mii_reg0
) {
511 /* some phys need the ANE switch to
512 * happen before forced media settings
513 * will "take." However, we write the
514 * same value twice in order not to
515 * confuse the sane phys.
518 tulip_mdio_write (dev
, phy
, MII_BMCR
, new_bmcr
);
521 tulip_mdio_write (dev
, phy
, MII_BMCR
, new_bmcr
);
524 tp
->mii_cnt
= phy_idx
;
525 if (tp
->mtable
&& tp
->mtable
->has_mii
&& phy_idx
== 0) {
526 printk (KERN_INFO
"tulip%d: ***WARNING***: No MII transceiver found!\n",