2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
17 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
20 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
22 /* Destination only */
24 /* Reply and forward */
26 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
28 /* Reason code Present */
29 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
31 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
33 static inline u32
u32_field_get(const u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
37 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
40 static inline u16
u16_field_get(const u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
44 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
47 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
49 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
50 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
51 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
52 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
53 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
54 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
55 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
56 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
57 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
58 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
59 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
60 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
63 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
64 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
65 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
66 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
67 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
68 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
69 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
70 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
71 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
73 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
74 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
75 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
76 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
77 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
79 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
80 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
81 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
83 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
84 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
85 #define default_lifetime(s) \
86 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
87 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
88 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
89 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
90 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
91 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
92 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
95 enum mpath_frame_type
{
102 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
104 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
105 const u8
*orig_addr
, u32 orig_sn
,
106 u8 target_flags
, const u8
*target
,
107 u32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
,
108 u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
109 u32 lifetime
, u32 metric
, u32 preq_id
,
110 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
112 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
114 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
116 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
117 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
119 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
121 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
124 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
125 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
126 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
127 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
128 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
130 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
131 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
133 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
134 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
135 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
136 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
140 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target
);
142 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
143 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
146 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREP to %pM\n", orig_addr
);
148 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
149 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
152 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
153 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
154 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
155 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
166 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
167 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
169 put_unaligned_le32(target_sn
, pos
);
172 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
173 put_unaligned_le32(preq_id
, pos
);
176 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
178 put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn
, pos
);
181 put_unaligned_le32(lifetime
, pos
); /* interval for RANN */
183 put_unaligned_le32(metric
, pos
);
185 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
186 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
187 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
188 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
190 put_unaligned_le32(target_sn
, pos
);
192 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
193 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
195 put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn
, pos
);
199 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
204 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
205 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
206 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
209 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
210 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
212 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
213 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
214 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
216 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
217 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
220 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
221 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
222 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
223 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata
, NULL
, hdr
);
227 * mesh_path_error_tx - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
229 * @ttl: allowed remaining hops
230 * @target: broken destination
231 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
232 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
233 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
234 * @sdata: local mesh subif
236 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
237 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
238 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
240 int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
241 u8 ttl
, const u8
*target
, u32 target_sn
,
242 u16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
)
244 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
246 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
247 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
249 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
250 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
252 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
255 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
256 sdata
->encrypt_headroom
+
257 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM
+
259 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
262 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
+ sdata
->encrypt_headroom
);
263 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
264 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
265 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
266 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
268 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
269 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
271 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
272 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
273 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
274 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
276 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
277 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
281 /* number of destinations */
284 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
285 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
293 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
295 put_unaligned_le32(target_sn
, pos
);
297 put_unaligned_le16(target_rcode
, pos
);
299 /* see note in function header */
300 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
301 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
302 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
303 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
307 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
308 struct sta_info
*sta
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
310 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
311 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
314 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
317 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
319 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
320 sta
->fail_avg
= ((80 * sta
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
321 if (sta
->fail_avg
> 95)
322 mesh_plink_broken(sta
);
325 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
326 struct sta_info
*sta
)
328 struct rate_info rinfo
;
329 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
330 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
331 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
332 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
334 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
337 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
340 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
341 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
345 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
347 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
348 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
350 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
351 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
352 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
357 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
359 * @sdata: local mesh subif
360 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
361 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
362 * @action: type of hwmp ie
364 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
365 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
367 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
370 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
371 * path routing information is updated.
373 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
374 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
375 const u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
377 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
378 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
379 struct sta_info
*sta
;
381 const u8
*orig_addr
, *ta
;
382 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
383 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
384 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
388 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
394 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
395 /* Update and check originator routing info */
400 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
401 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
402 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
403 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
406 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
407 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
408 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
409 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
411 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
412 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
413 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
414 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
420 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
421 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
422 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
423 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
425 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
426 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
427 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
432 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
434 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
435 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
437 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
438 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
439 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
440 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
441 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
447 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, orig_addr
);
452 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
456 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
457 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
458 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
460 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
461 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
462 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
463 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
464 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
465 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
466 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
469 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
472 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
474 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, ta
))
479 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, ta
);
481 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
482 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
483 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
484 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
487 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, ta
);
492 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
496 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
497 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
498 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
499 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
500 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
501 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
502 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
504 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
509 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
512 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
513 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
514 const u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
516 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
517 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
518 const u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
520 u8 target_flags
, ttl
, flags
;
521 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
, orig_metric
;
526 /* Update target SN, if present */
527 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
528 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
529 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
530 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
531 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
532 orig_metric
= metric
;
533 /* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
534 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
535 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
537 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
539 if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
540 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ is for us\n");
544 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
545 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
546 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
548 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
550 target_sn
= ifmsh
->sn
;
551 } else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr
) &&
552 (target_flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
)) {
554 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
556 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
558 target_addr
= sdata
->vif
.addr
;
559 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
561 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
564 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
569 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
571 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
572 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
573 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
574 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
575 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
576 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
578 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
579 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
580 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
581 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
590 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
591 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
593 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "replying to the PREQ\n");
594 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
595 orig_sn
, 0, target_addr
,
596 target_sn
, mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
597 lifetime
, metric
, 0, sdata
);
599 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
603 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
607 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
608 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
610 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
613 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
615 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
616 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
617 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
618 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
620 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
621 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
622 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
623 metric
= orig_metric
;
626 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
627 orig_sn
, target_flags
, target_addr
,
628 target_sn
, da
, hopcount
, ttl
, lifetime
,
629 metric
, preq_id
, sdata
);
630 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da
))
631 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
633 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
634 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
639 static inline struct sta_info
*
640 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
642 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
643 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
647 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
648 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
649 const u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
651 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
652 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
653 const u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
654 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
655 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
656 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
658 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREP from %pM\n",
659 PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
));
661 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
662 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
663 /* destination, no forwarding required */
666 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
669 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
671 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
676 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
678 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
681 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
682 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
685 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
686 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
688 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
689 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
690 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
691 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
692 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
693 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
695 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
, orig_sn
, 0,
696 target_addr
, target_sn
, next_hop
, hopcount
,
697 ttl
, lifetime
, metric
, 0, sdata
);
700 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
701 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
706 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
709 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
710 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
713 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
714 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
716 const u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
721 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
723 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
727 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
728 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
729 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
732 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
734 struct sta_info
*sta
;
736 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
737 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
738 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
739 ether_addr_equal(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) &&
740 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
741 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
742 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
743 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
744 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
745 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
747 mesh_path_error_tx(sdata
, ttl
, target_addr
,
748 target_sn
, target_rcode
,
751 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
757 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
758 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
759 const struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
761 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
762 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
763 struct sta_info
*sta
;
764 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
765 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
767 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
770 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
771 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
772 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
773 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
774 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
775 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
776 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
778 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
780 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
781 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
785 "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
786 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
789 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
795 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
797 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
799 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, orig_addr
);
802 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
807 if (!(SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
)) &&
808 !(mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&& metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) {
813 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
814 (time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
+
815 root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
816 time_before(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
))) &&
817 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) && (ttl
!= 0)) {
819 "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
821 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
822 mpath
->last_preq_to_root
= jiffies
;
826 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
827 mpath
->is_root
= true;
828 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
829 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
830 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
833 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
836 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
842 if (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
843 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
844 orig_sn
, 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
845 hopcount
, ttl
, interval
,
846 metric
+ metric_txsta
, 0, sdata
);
853 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
854 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
)
856 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
859 struct sta_info
*sta
;
861 /* need action_code */
862 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
866 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
867 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
873 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
874 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
875 len
- baselen
, false, &elems
);
878 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
879 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
881 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
884 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
888 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
889 /* Right now we support no AE */
891 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
894 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
898 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
899 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
901 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
904 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
908 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
910 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
911 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
913 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
916 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
918 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
919 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
920 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
922 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
924 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
928 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
929 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
930 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
932 if (printk_ratelimit())
933 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ node queue full\n");
937 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
938 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
939 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
940 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
945 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
946 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
948 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
949 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
951 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
952 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
953 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
955 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
956 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
958 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
959 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
960 * and jiffies wrapped around
962 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
963 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
965 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
966 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
970 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
972 * @sdata: local mesh subif
974 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
976 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
977 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
978 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
979 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
983 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
984 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
985 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
986 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
987 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
991 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
992 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
993 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
994 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
995 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
998 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, preq_node
->dst
);
1002 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1003 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1004 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
1005 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
1006 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1009 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
1010 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1011 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
1012 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
1014 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
1015 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
1016 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1017 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1021 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
1023 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
1024 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
1025 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
1027 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
1029 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
1030 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
1032 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
1033 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1037 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1038 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1040 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1042 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1043 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1044 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ifmsh
->sn
,
1045 target_flags
, mpath
->dst
, mpath
->sn
, da
, 0,
1046 ttl
, lifetime
, 0, ifmsh
->preq_id
++, sdata
);
1047 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1055 * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1057 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1058 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1060 * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1061 * forwarding information is found.
1063 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1064 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1066 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1067 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1069 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1070 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1071 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1072 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1073 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1076 /* Nulls are only sent to peers for PS and should be pre-addressed */
1077 if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr
->frame_control
))
1081 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(sdata
, skb
);
1085 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1086 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1088 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, target_addr
);
1089 if (IS_ERR(mpath
)) {
1090 mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata
, skb
);
1091 err
= PTR_ERR(mpath
);
1096 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1097 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1099 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1100 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1102 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1103 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1104 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1107 mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata
, skb_to_free
);
1115 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1116 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1117 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1119 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1120 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1122 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1124 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1125 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1127 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1128 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1129 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1130 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1134 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1136 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1139 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1141 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1142 ether_addr_equal(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1143 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1144 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1145 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1147 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1149 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1150 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1151 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata
, next_hop
, hdr
);
1160 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1162 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1163 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1166 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1169 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1170 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1171 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1172 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1173 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1174 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1175 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1176 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1177 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1178 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1179 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1182 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1183 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1184 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1185 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1187 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "no gate was reachable\n");
1189 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1193 void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1195 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1196 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1197 u8 flags
, target_flags
= 0;
1199 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1200 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1202 switch (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode
) {
1203 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN
:
1204 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1205 ++ifmsh
->sn
, 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1206 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1207 interval
, 0, 0, sdata
);
1209 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP
:
1210 flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
;
1211 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP
:
1212 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout
;
1213 target_flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
|
1214 IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG
;
1215 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1216 ++ifmsh
->sn
, target_flags
,
1217 (u8
*) broadcast_addr
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1218 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
, interval
,
1219 0, ifmsh
->preq_id
++, sdata
);
1222 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");