2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Nicira, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
25 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
26 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/jhash.h>
29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #include <linux/llc.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
34 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
36 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
37 #include <linux/sctp.h>
38 #include <linux/smp.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/udp.h>
41 #include <linux/icmp.h>
42 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
43 #include <linux/rculist.h>
45 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
47 #include <net/ndisc.h>
49 u64
ovs_flow_used_time(unsigned long flow_jiffies
)
51 struct timespec cur_ts
;
54 ktime_get_ts(&cur_ts
);
55 idle_ms
= jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- flow_jiffies
);
56 cur_ms
= (u64
)cur_ts
.tv_sec
* MSEC_PER_SEC
+
57 cur_ts
.tv_nsec
/ NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
59 return cur_ms
- idle_ms
;
62 #define TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tp) (*(__be16 *)&tcp_flag_word(tp) & htons(0x0FFF))
64 void ovs_flow_stats_update(struct sw_flow
*flow
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
66 struct flow_stats
*stats
;
67 __be16 tcp_flags
= flow
->key
.tp
.flags
;
68 int node
= numa_node_id();
70 stats
= rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]);
72 /* Check if already have node-specific stats. */
74 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
75 /* Mark if we write on the pre-allocated stats. */
76 if (node
== 0 && unlikely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= node
))
77 flow
->stats_last_writer
= node
;
79 stats
= rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[0]); /* Pre-allocated. */
80 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
82 /* If the current NUMA-node is the only writer on the
83 * pre-allocated stats keep using them.
85 if (unlikely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= node
)) {
86 /* A previous locker may have already allocated the
87 * stats, so we need to check again. If node-specific
88 * stats were already allocated, we update the pre-
89 * allocated stats as we have already locked them.
91 if (likely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
)
92 && likely(!rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]))) {
93 /* Try to allocate node-specific stats. */
94 struct flow_stats
*new_stats
;
97 kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache
,
101 if (likely(new_stats
)) {
102 new_stats
->used
= jiffies
;
103 new_stats
->packet_count
= 1;
104 new_stats
->byte_count
= skb
->len
;
105 new_stats
->tcp_flags
= tcp_flags
;
106 spin_lock_init(&new_stats
->lock
);
108 rcu_assign_pointer(flow
->stats
[node
],
113 flow
->stats_last_writer
= node
;
117 stats
->used
= jiffies
;
118 stats
->packet_count
++;
119 stats
->byte_count
+= skb
->len
;
120 stats
->tcp_flags
|= tcp_flags
;
122 spin_unlock(&stats
->lock
);
125 /* Must be called with rcu_read_lock or ovs_mutex. */
126 void ovs_flow_stats_get(const struct sw_flow
*flow
,
127 struct ovs_flow_stats
*ovs_stats
,
128 unsigned long *used
, __be16
*tcp_flags
)
134 memset(ovs_stats
, 0, sizeof(*ovs_stats
));
136 for_each_node(node
) {
137 struct flow_stats
*stats
= rcu_dereference_ovsl(flow
->stats
[node
]);
140 /* Local CPU may write on non-local stats, so we must
141 * block bottom-halves here.
143 spin_lock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
144 if (!*used
|| time_after(stats
->used
, *used
))
146 *tcp_flags
|= stats
->tcp_flags
;
147 ovs_stats
->n_packets
+= stats
->packet_count
;
148 ovs_stats
->n_bytes
+= stats
->byte_count
;
149 spin_unlock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
154 /* Called with ovs_mutex. */
155 void ovs_flow_stats_clear(struct sw_flow
*flow
)
159 for_each_node(node
) {
160 struct flow_stats
*stats
= ovsl_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]);
163 spin_lock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
165 stats
->packet_count
= 0;
166 stats
->byte_count
= 0;
167 stats
->tcp_flags
= 0;
168 spin_unlock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
173 static int check_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int len
)
175 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< len
))
177 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, len
)))
182 static bool arphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
184 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_network_offset(skb
) +
185 sizeof(struct arp_eth_header
));
188 static int check_iphdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
190 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
194 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
));
198 ip_len
= ip_hdrlen(skb
);
199 if (unlikely(ip_len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
) ||
200 skb
->len
< nh_ofs
+ ip_len
))
203 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ ip_len
);
207 static bool tcphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
209 int th_ofs
= skb_transport_offset(skb
);
212 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, th_ofs
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr
))))
215 tcp_len
= tcp_hdrlen(skb
);
216 if (unlikely(tcp_len
< sizeof(struct tcphdr
) ||
217 skb
->len
< th_ofs
+ tcp_len
))
223 static bool udphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
225 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
226 sizeof(struct udphdr
));
229 static bool sctphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
231 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
232 sizeof(struct sctphdr
));
235 static bool icmphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
237 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
238 sizeof(struct icmphdr
));
241 static int parse_ipv6hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
243 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
251 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(*nh
));
256 nexthdr
= nh
->nexthdr
;
257 payload_ofs
= (u8
*)(nh
+ 1) - skb
->data
;
259 key
->ip
.proto
= NEXTHDR_NONE
;
260 key
->ip
.tos
= ipv6_get_dsfield(nh
);
261 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->hop_limit
;
262 key
->ipv6
.label
= *(__be32
*)nh
& htonl(IPV6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL
);
263 key
->ipv6
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
264 key
->ipv6
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
266 payload_ofs
= ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb
, payload_ofs
, &nexthdr
, &frag_off
);
267 if (unlikely(payload_ofs
< 0))
271 if (frag_off
& htons(~0x7))
272 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
274 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
277 nh_len
= payload_ofs
- nh_ofs
;
278 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ nh_len
);
279 key
->ip
.proto
= nexthdr
;
283 static bool icmp6hdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
285 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
286 sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
));
289 static int parse_vlan(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
292 __be16 eth_type
; /* ETH_P_8021Q */
295 struct qtag_prefix
*qp
;
297 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) + sizeof(__be16
)))
300 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) +
304 qp
= (struct qtag_prefix
*) skb
->data
;
305 key
->eth
.tci
= qp
->tci
| htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
);
306 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
));
311 static __be16
parse_ethertype(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
313 struct llc_snap_hdr
{
314 u8 dsap
; /* Always 0xAA */
315 u8 ssap
; /* Always 0xAA */
320 struct llc_snap_hdr
*llc
;
323 proto
= *(__be16
*) skb
->data
;
324 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(__be16
));
326 if (ntohs(proto
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
329 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))
330 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
332 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))))
335 llc
= (struct llc_snap_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
336 if (llc
->dsap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
337 llc
->ssap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
338 (llc
->oui
[0] | llc
->oui
[1] | llc
->oui
[2]) != 0)
339 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
341 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
));
343 if (ntohs(llc
->ethertype
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
344 return llc
->ethertype
;
346 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
349 static int parse_icmpv6(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
,
352 struct icmp6hdr
*icmp
= icmp6_hdr(skb
);
354 /* The ICMPv6 type and code fields use the 16-bit transport port
355 * fields, so we need to store them in 16-bit network byte order.
357 key
->tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_type
);
358 key
->tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_code
);
360 if (icmp
->icmp6_code
== 0 &&
361 (icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION
||
362 icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT
)) {
363 int icmp_len
= skb
->len
- skb_transport_offset(skb
);
367 /* In order to process neighbor discovery options, we need the
370 if (unlikely(icmp_len
< sizeof(*nd
)))
373 if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb
)))
376 nd
= (struct nd_msg
*)skb_transport_header(skb
);
377 key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
= nd
->target
;
379 icmp_len
-= sizeof(*nd
);
381 while (icmp_len
>= 8) {
382 struct nd_opt_hdr
*nd_opt
=
383 (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)(nd
->opt
+ offset
);
384 int opt_len
= nd_opt
->nd_opt_len
* 8;
386 if (unlikely(!opt_len
|| opt_len
> icmp_len
))
389 /* Store the link layer address if the appropriate
390 * option is provided. It is considered an error if
391 * the same link layer option is specified twice.
393 if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR
395 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
)))
397 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
,
398 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)]);
399 } else if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR
401 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
)))
403 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
,
404 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)]);
415 memset(&key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
));
416 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
));
417 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
));
423 * ovs_flow_extract - extracts a flow key from an Ethernet frame.
424 * @skb: sk_buff that contains the frame, with skb->data pointing to the
426 * @in_port: port number on which @skb was received.
427 * @key: output flow key
429 * The caller must ensure that skb->len >= ETH_HLEN.
431 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative errno value.
433 * Initializes @skb header pointers as follows:
435 * - skb->mac_header: the Ethernet header.
437 * - skb->network_header: just past the Ethernet header, or just past the
438 * VLAN header, to the first byte of the Ethernet payload.
440 * - skb->transport_header: If key->eth.type is ETH_P_IP or ETH_P_IPV6
441 * on output, then just past the IP header, if one is present and
442 * of a correct length, otherwise the same as skb->network_header.
443 * For other key->eth.type values it is left untouched.
445 int ovs_flow_extract(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u16 in_port
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
450 memset(key
, 0, sizeof(*key
));
452 key
->phy
.priority
= skb
->priority
;
453 if (OVS_CB(skb
)->tun_key
)
454 memcpy(&key
->tun_key
, OVS_CB(skb
)->tun_key
, sizeof(key
->tun_key
));
455 key
->phy
.in_port
= in_port
;
456 key
->phy
.skb_mark
= skb
->mark
;
458 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
460 /* Link layer. We are guaranteed to have at least the 14 byte Ethernet
461 * header in the linear data area.
464 ether_addr_copy(key
->eth
.src
, eth
->h_source
);
465 ether_addr_copy(key
->eth
.dst
, eth
->h_dest
);
467 __skb_pull(skb
, 2 * ETH_ALEN
);
468 /* We are going to push all headers that we pull, so no need to
469 * update skb->csum here.
472 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb
))
473 key
->eth
.tci
= htons(skb
->vlan_tci
);
474 else if (eth
->h_proto
== htons(ETH_P_8021Q
))
475 if (unlikely(parse_vlan(skb
, key
)))
478 key
->eth
.type
= parse_ethertype(skb
);
479 if (unlikely(key
->eth
.type
== htons(0)))
482 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
483 __skb_push(skb
, skb
->data
- skb_mac_header(skb
));
486 if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)) {
490 error
= check_iphdr(skb
);
491 if (unlikely(error
)) {
492 if (error
== -EINVAL
) {
493 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
500 key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
501 key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
503 key
->ip
.proto
= nh
->protocol
;
504 key
->ip
.tos
= nh
->tos
;
505 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->ttl
;
507 offset
= nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_OFFSET
);
509 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
512 if (nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_MF
) ||
513 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
514 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
516 /* Transport layer. */
517 if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_TCP
) {
518 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
519 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
520 key
->tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
521 key
->tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
522 key
->tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
524 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
525 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
526 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
527 key
->tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
528 key
->tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
530 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_SCTP
) {
531 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
532 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
533 key
->tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
534 key
->tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
536 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
537 if (icmphdr_ok(skb
)) {
538 struct icmphdr
*icmp
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
539 /* The ICMP type and code fields use the 16-bit
540 * transport port fields, so we need to store
541 * them in 16-bit network byte order. */
542 key
->tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->type
);
543 key
->tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->code
);
547 } else if ((key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_ARP
) ||
548 key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_RARP
)) && arphdr_ok(skb
)) {
549 struct arp_eth_header
*arp
;
551 arp
= (struct arp_eth_header
*)skb_network_header(skb
);
553 if (arp
->ar_hrd
== htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
)
554 && arp
->ar_pro
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)
555 && arp
->ar_hln
== ETH_ALEN
556 && arp
->ar_pln
== 4) {
558 /* We only match on the lower 8 bits of the opcode. */
559 if (ntohs(arp
->ar_op
) <= 0xff)
560 key
->ip
.proto
= ntohs(arp
->ar_op
);
561 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
, arp
->ar_sip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
));
562 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
, arp
->ar_tip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
));
563 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.sha
, arp
->ar_sha
);
564 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.tha
, arp
->ar_tha
);
566 } else if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IPV6
)) {
567 int nh_len
; /* IPv6 Header + Extensions */
569 nh_len
= parse_ipv6hdr(skb
, key
);
570 if (unlikely(nh_len
< 0)) {
571 if (nh_len
== -EINVAL
) {
572 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
580 if (key
->ip
.frag
== OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
)
582 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
583 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
585 /* Transport layer. */
586 if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_TCP
) {
587 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
588 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
589 key
->tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
590 key
->tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
591 key
->tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
593 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_UDP
) {
594 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
595 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
596 key
->tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
597 key
->tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
599 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_SCTP
) {
600 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
601 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
602 key
->tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
603 key
->tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
605 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_ICMP
) {
606 if (icmp6hdr_ok(skb
)) {
607 error
= parse_icmpv6(skb
, key
, nh_len
);