2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <asm/xen/page.h>
50 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
51 #include <xen/events.h>
53 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
54 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
58 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
60 /* Module parameters */
61 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues
;
62 module_param_named(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
64 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
66 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
72 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
74 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
76 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
78 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, PAGE_SIZE)
79 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, PAGE_SIZE)
81 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
82 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
84 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
85 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
87 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
88 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
90 struct netfront_stats
{
95 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
100 struct netfront_queue
{
101 unsigned int id
; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
102 char name
[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
103 struct netfront_info
*info
;
105 struct napi_struct napi
;
107 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
108 * single event channel.
110 unsigned int tx_evtchn
, rx_evtchn
;
111 unsigned int tx_irq
, rx_irq
;
112 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
113 char tx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
114 char rx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
117 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
121 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
122 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
124 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
125 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
126 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
132 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
133 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
134 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
135 struct page
*grant_tx_page
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
136 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
138 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
139 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
142 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
144 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
145 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
146 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
148 unsigned long rx_pfn_array
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
149 struct multicall_entry rx_mcl
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
+1];
150 struct mmu_update rx_mmu
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
153 struct netfront_info
{
154 struct list_head list
;
155 struct net_device
*netdev
;
157 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
159 /* Multi-queue support */
160 struct netfront_queue
*queues
;
163 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*stats
;
165 atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
168 struct netfront_rx_info
{
169 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
170 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
173 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
178 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
180 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
181 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
185 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
188 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
191 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
195 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
196 union skb_entry
*list
)
198 unsigned int id
= *head
;
199 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
203 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
205 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
208 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
211 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
212 struct sk_buff
*skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[i
];
213 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
217 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
220 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
221 grant_ref_t ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
222 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
227 static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device
*netdev
);
228 static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device
*netdev
);
229 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
230 #define xennet_sysfs_addif(dev) (0)
231 #define xennet_sysfs_delif(dev) do { } while (0)
234 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
236 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
240 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data
)
242 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= (struct netfront_queue
*)data
;
243 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
246 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
248 return (queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
249 (NET_TX_RING_SIZE
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
- 2);
252 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
254 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
255 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
);
257 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue
)) &&
258 netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
) &&
259 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
260 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
264 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
269 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(queue
->info
->netdev
,
270 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
271 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
275 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
280 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
282 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
283 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
284 skb
->dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
290 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
292 RING_IDX req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
295 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
)))
298 for (req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
299 req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
;
305 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
307 skb
= xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue
);
311 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
);
313 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
314 queue
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
316 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
);
317 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
318 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
320 pfn
= page_to_pfn(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]));
322 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, req_prod
);
323 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
,
324 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
332 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
;
334 /* Not enough requests? Try again later. */
335 if (req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN
) {
336 mod_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, jiffies
+ (HZ
/10));
340 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
342 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, notify
);
344 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
347 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
349 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
350 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
352 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
354 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
355 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
356 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
358 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
359 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
360 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
361 queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
362 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
))
363 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
365 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
368 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
373 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
379 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
));
382 prod
= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
383 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
385 for (cons
= queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
386 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
388 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, cons
);
389 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
393 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
394 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
395 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
396 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
400 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
401 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
402 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
403 &queue
->gref_tx_head
, queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
404 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
405 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = NULL
;
406 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, id
);
407 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
410 queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
413 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
414 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
415 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
416 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
417 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
418 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
420 queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_event
=
421 prod
+ ((queue
->tx
.sring
->req_prod
- prod
) >> 1) + 1;
422 mb(); /* update shared area */
423 } while ((cons
== prod
) && (prod
!= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
));
425 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue
);
428 static void xennet_make_frags(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
429 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
)
431 char *data
= skb
->data
;
433 RING_IDX prod
= queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
;
434 int frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
435 unsigned int offset
= offset_in_page(data
);
436 unsigned int len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
441 /* While the header overlaps a page boundary (including being
442 larger than a page), split it it into page-sized chunks. */
443 while (len
> PAGE_SIZE
- offset
) {
444 tx
->size
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
445 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
450 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
451 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb_get(skb
);
452 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, prod
++);
454 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
455 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
457 mfn
= virt_to_mfn(data
);
458 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
459 mfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
461 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = virt_to_page(data
);
462 tx
->gref
= queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
468 /* Grant backend access to each skb fragment page. */
469 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
470 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
471 struct page
*page
= skb_frag_page(frag
);
473 len
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
474 offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
476 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
477 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
478 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
483 bytes
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
487 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
489 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
,
491 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb_get(skb
);
492 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, prod
++);
494 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
495 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
497 mfn
= pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page
));
498 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
,
499 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
500 mfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
502 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = page
;
503 tx
->gref
= queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
512 if (offset
== PAGE_SIZE
&& len
) {
513 BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page
));
520 queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
= prod
;
524 * Count how many ring slots are required to send the frags of this
525 * skb. Each frag might be a compound page.
527 static int xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
529 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
532 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
533 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
534 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
535 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
537 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
538 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
540 pages
+= PFN_UP(offset
+ size
);
546 static u16
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
547 void *accel_priv
, select_queue_fallback_t fallback
)
549 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
553 /* First, check if there is only one queue */
554 if (num_queues
== 1) {
557 hash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
558 queue_idx
= hash
% num_queues
;
564 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
567 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
568 struct netfront_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->stats
);
569 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
570 char *data
= skb
->data
;
576 unsigned int offset
= offset_in_page(data
);
577 unsigned int len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
579 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
580 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
583 /* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
586 /* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
587 queue_index
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
588 queue
= &np
->queues
[queue_index
];
590 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
591 * user about misconfiguration.
593 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
594 net_alert_ratelimited(
595 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
600 slots
= DIV_ROUND_UP(offset
+ len
, PAGE_SIZE
) +
601 xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(skb
);
602 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
603 net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
605 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
608 offset
= offset_in_page(data
);
609 len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
612 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
614 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
615 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
616 netif_needs_gso(dev
, skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
621 i
= queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
;
623 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
624 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
626 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, i
);
629 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
630 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
631 mfn
= virt_to_mfn(data
);
632 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
633 ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
, mfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
634 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = virt_to_page(data
);
635 tx
->gref
= queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
640 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
642 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
643 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
644 /* remote but checksummed. */
645 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
647 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
648 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
650 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
651 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, ++i
);
653 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
655 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
656 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
) ?
657 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
658 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
660 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
662 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
666 queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
= i
+ 1;
668 xennet_make_frags(skb
, queue
, tx
);
671 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
673 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
675 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
676 stats
->tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
678 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
680 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
681 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
683 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
))
684 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
686 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
691 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
692 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
696 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
698 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
699 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
701 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
702 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np
->netdev
);
703 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
704 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
705 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
710 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
713 int new = xennet_rxidx(queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
715 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[new]);
716 queue
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
717 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
718 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
719 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
720 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
723 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
724 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
728 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
729 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
730 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
737 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
739 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
744 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
745 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
747 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
748 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
750 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
754 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
758 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
759 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
760 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
761 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
763 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
767 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
768 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
769 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
771 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
772 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
773 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
774 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
775 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
776 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
777 int max
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
782 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
783 err
= xennet_get_extras(queue
, extras
, rp
);
784 cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
788 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
789 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> PAGE_SIZE
)) {
791 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
792 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
793 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
799 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
800 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
801 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
803 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
805 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
811 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
814 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
816 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
819 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
822 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
824 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
829 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
830 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
831 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
835 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
837 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
842 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
847 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
848 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
850 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
852 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
856 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
&&
857 gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
) {
859 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
863 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
864 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
=
865 (gso
->u
.gso
.type
== XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) ?
869 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
870 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
871 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
876 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
878 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
880 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
881 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
882 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
884 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
885 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
886 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
887 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
889 if (shinfo
->nr_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
890 unsigned int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
892 BUG_ON(pull_to
<= skb_headlen(skb
));
893 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
895 BUG_ON(shinfo
->nr_frags
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
897 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, shinfo
->nr_frags
, skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
898 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
, PAGE_SIZE
);
900 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
907 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
909 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
912 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
913 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
914 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
915 * recalculate the partial checksum.
917 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
918 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
919 atomic_inc(&np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
);
920 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
921 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
924 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
925 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
928 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
931 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
932 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
934 struct netfront_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(queue
->info
->stats
);
935 int packets_dropped
= 0;
938 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
939 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
941 if (pull_to
> skb_headlen(skb
))
942 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
944 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
945 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, queue
->info
->netdev
);
946 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
948 if (checksum_setup(queue
->info
->netdev
, skb
)) {
951 queue
->info
->netdev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
955 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
957 stats
->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
958 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
961 napi_gro_receive(&queue
->napi
, skb
);
964 return packets_dropped
;
967 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
969 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_queue
, napi
);
970 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
972 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
973 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
974 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
977 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
978 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
979 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
982 spin_lock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
984 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
985 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
986 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
988 rp
= queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
989 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
991 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
993 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
994 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
995 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
997 err
= xennet_get_responses(queue
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
1001 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
1002 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
1003 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1004 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1008 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
1010 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1011 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1012 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1014 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
1015 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
1016 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
1021 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
1022 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
1023 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
1025 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
1026 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
1027 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
1028 skb
->len
+= rx
->status
;
1030 i
= xennet_fill_frags(queue
, skb
, &tmpq
);
1032 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
1033 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1034 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
1035 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1037 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
1039 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
1043 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
1045 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(queue
, &rxq
);
1047 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1049 if (work_done
< budget
) {
1052 napi_complete(napi
);
1054 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1056 napi_schedule(napi
);
1059 spin_unlock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1064 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1066 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ?
1067 XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
- MAX_TCP_HEADER
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1075 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1076 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1078 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1081 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1082 struct netfront_stats
*stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->stats
, cpu
);
1083 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1087 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats
->syncp
);
1089 rx_packets
= stats
->rx_packets
;
1090 tx_packets
= stats
->tx_packets
;
1091 rx_bytes
= stats
->rx_bytes
;
1092 tx_bytes
= stats
->tx_bytes
;
1093 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats
->syncp
, start
));
1095 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1096 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1097 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1098 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1101 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1102 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1107 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1109 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1112 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1113 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1114 if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1117 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1118 get_page(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]);
1119 gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1121 (unsigned long)page_address(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]));
1122 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1123 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1124 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1125 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1129 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1133 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1135 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1136 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1139 skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1143 ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1144 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1147 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1149 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1150 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1153 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0,
1154 (unsigned long)page_address(page
));
1155 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1160 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1163 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1164 netdev_features_t features
)
1166 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1169 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
) {
1170 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg",
1175 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1178 if (features
& NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
) {
1179 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1180 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1184 features
&= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
;
1187 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
) {
1188 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1189 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1193 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1196 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO6
) {
1197 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1198 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1202 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1208 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1209 netdev_features_t features
)
1211 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1212 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1213 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1219 static irqreturn_t
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1221 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1222 unsigned long flags
;
1224 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1225 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1231 static irqreturn_t
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1233 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1234 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
1236 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
) &&
1237 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
)))
1238 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
1243 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1245 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1246 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1250 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1251 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1253 /* Poll each queue */
1254 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1255 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1257 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
)
1258 xennet_interrupt(0, &info
->queues
[i
]);
1262 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1263 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1264 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1265 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1266 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1267 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1268 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1269 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1270 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1271 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1272 .ndo_select_queue
= xennet_select_queue
,
1273 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1274 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1278 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1281 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1282 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1284 netdev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info
), xennet_max_queues
);
1286 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1288 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1291 /* No need to use rtnl_lock() before the call below as it
1292 * happens before register_netdev().
1294 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(netdev
, 0);
1298 np
->stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1299 if (np
->stats
== NULL
)
1302 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1304 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1306 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
|
1308 NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1311 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1312 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1313 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1314 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1316 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1318 netdev
->ethtool_ops
= &xennet_ethtool_ops
;
1319 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1321 netif_set_gso_max_size(netdev
, XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
- MAX_TCP_HEADER
);
1323 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1325 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1330 free_netdev(netdev
);
1331 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1335 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1336 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1337 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1339 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1340 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1343 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1344 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1346 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1347 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1348 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1349 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1353 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1354 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1356 err
= register_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1358 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1362 err
= xennet_sysfs_addif(info
->netdev
);
1364 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1365 pr_warn("%s: add sysfs failed err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1372 free_netdev(netdev
);
1373 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1377 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1379 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1380 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1381 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1384 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1387 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1389 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1391 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1392 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1394 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
== queue
->rx_irq
))
1395 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1396 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)) {
1397 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1398 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->rx_irq
, queue
);
1400 queue
->tx_evtchn
= queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1401 queue
->tx_irq
= queue
->rx_irq
= 0;
1403 napi_synchronize(&queue
->napi
);
1405 xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue
);
1406 xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue
);
1407 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1408 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_rx_head
);
1410 /* End access and free the pages */
1411 xennet_end_access(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, queue
->tx
.sring
);
1412 xennet_end_access(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, queue
->rx
.sring
);
1414 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1415 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1416 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1417 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1422 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1423 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1424 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1425 * rest of the kernel.
1427 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1429 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1431 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1433 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1437 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1439 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1442 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1444 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1446 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1447 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1448 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1459 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1463 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1467 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1469 0, queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
);
1472 queue
->rx_evtchn
= queue
->tx_evtchn
;
1473 queue
->rx_irq
= queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1478 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1479 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1484 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1488 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1491 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1493 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
;
1495 snprintf(queue
->tx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->tx_irq_name
),
1496 "%s-tx", queue
->name
);
1497 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1498 xennet_tx_interrupt
,
1499 0, queue
->tx_irq_name
, queue
);
1502 queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1504 snprintf(queue
->rx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->rx_irq_name
),
1505 "%s-rx", queue
->name
);
1506 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->rx_evtchn
,
1507 xennet_rx_interrupt
,
1508 0, queue
->rx_irq_name
, queue
);
1511 queue
->rx_irq
= err
;
1516 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1519 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1520 queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1521 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
:
1522 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1523 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1528 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1529 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
)
1531 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1532 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1535 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1536 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1537 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1538 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1540 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1543 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1546 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1547 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1549 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, virt_to_mfn(txs
));
1551 goto grant_tx_ring_fail
;
1552 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= err
;
1554 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1557 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1558 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail
;
1560 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1561 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1563 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, virt_to_mfn(rxs
));
1565 goto grant_rx_ring_fail
;
1566 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= err
;
1568 if (feature_split_evtchn
)
1569 err
= setup_netfront_split(queue
);
1570 /* setup single event channel if
1571 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1572 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1574 if (!feature_split_evtchn
|| (feature_split_evtchn
&& err
))
1575 err
= setup_netfront_single(queue
);
1578 goto alloc_evtchn_fail
;
1582 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1583 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1586 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, 0);
1588 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1590 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, 0);
1592 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1597 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1598 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1601 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1606 spin_lock_init(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1607 spin_lock_init(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1609 init_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
1610 queue
->rx_refill_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)queue
;
1611 queue
->rx_refill_timer
.function
= rx_refill_timeout
;
1613 snprintf(queue
->name
, sizeof(queue
->name
), "%s-q%u",
1614 queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
->id
);
1616 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1617 queue
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1618 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1619 skb_entry_set_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1620 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1621 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1624 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1625 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1626 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1627 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1630 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1631 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE
,
1632 &queue
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1633 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1638 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1639 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE
,
1640 &queue
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1641 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1649 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1654 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
1655 struct xenbus_transaction
*xbt
, int write_hierarchical
)
1657 /* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1658 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1661 struct xenbus_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->xbdev
;
1663 const char *message
;
1667 /* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1668 if (write_hierarchical
) {
1669 pathsize
= strlen(dev
->nodename
) + 10;
1670 path
= kzalloc(pathsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1673 message
= "out of memory while writing ring references";
1676 snprintf(path
, pathsize
, "%s/queue-%u",
1677 dev
->nodename
, queue
->id
);
1679 path
= (char *)dev
->nodename
;
1682 /* Write ring references */
1683 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1684 queue
->tx_ring_ref
);
1686 message
= "writing tx-ring-ref";
1690 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1691 queue
->rx_ring_ref
);
1693 message
= "writing rx-ring-ref";
1697 /* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1698 * and split event channel scenarios.
1700 if (queue
->tx_evtchn
== queue
->rx_evtchn
) {
1701 /* Shared event channel */
1702 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1703 "event-channel", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1705 message
= "writing event-channel";
1709 /* Split event channels */
1710 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1711 "event-channel-tx", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1713 message
= "writing event-channel-tx";
1717 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1718 "event-channel-rx", "%u", queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1720 message
= "writing event-channel-rx";
1725 if (write_hierarchical
)
1730 if (write_hierarchical
)
1732 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1736 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1742 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
; i
++) {
1743 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1745 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1746 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
1747 netif_napi_del(&queue
->napi
);
1752 kfree(info
->queues
);
1753 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1756 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
,
1757 unsigned int num_queues
)
1762 info
->queues
= kcalloc(num_queues
, sizeof(struct netfront_queue
),
1769 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; i
++) {
1770 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1775 ret
= xennet_init_queue(queue
);
1777 dev_warn(&info
->netdev
->dev
,
1778 "only created %d queues\n", i
);
1783 netif_napi_add(queue
->info
->netdev
, &queue
->napi
,
1785 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1786 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
1789 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, num_queues
);
1793 if (num_queues
== 0) {
1794 dev_err(&info
->netdev
->dev
, "no queues\n");
1800 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1801 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1802 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1804 const char *message
;
1805 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1807 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
;
1809 unsigned int max_queues
= 0;
1810 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1811 unsigned int num_queues
= 1;
1813 info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1815 /* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1816 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1817 "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues
);
1820 num_queues
= min(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
);
1822 /* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1823 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1824 "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1825 &feature_split_evtchn
);
1827 feature_split_evtchn
= 0;
1829 /* Read mac addr. */
1830 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, info
->netdev
->dev_addr
);
1832 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1837 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1839 err
= xennet_create_queues(info
, num_queues
);
1843 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1844 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1845 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1846 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, queue
, feature_split_evtchn
);
1848 /* setup_netfront() will tidy up the current
1849 * queue on error, but we need to clean up
1850 * those already allocated.
1854 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, i
);
1864 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1866 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1870 if (num_queues
== 1) {
1871 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info
->queues
[0], &xbt
, 0); /* flat */
1873 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1875 /* Write the number of queues */
1876 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "multi-queue-num-queues",
1879 message
= "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1880 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1883 /* Write the keys for each queue */
1884 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1885 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1886 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue
, &xbt
, 1); /* hierarchical */
1888 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1892 /* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1893 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1896 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1897 goto abort_transaction
;
1900 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1902 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1903 goto abort_transaction
;
1906 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1908 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1909 goto abort_transaction
;
1912 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1914 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1915 goto abort_transaction
;
1918 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1920 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1921 goto abort_transaction
;
1924 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1927 message
= "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1928 goto abort_transaction
;
1931 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1935 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1942 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1943 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
:
1944 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1946 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1947 kfree(info
->queues
);
1948 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1950 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, 0);
1956 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1958 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1959 unsigned int num_queues
= 0;
1961 unsigned int feature_rx_copy
;
1963 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1965 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1966 "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy
);
1968 feature_rx_copy
= 0;
1970 if (!feature_rx_copy
) {
1972 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1976 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1980 /* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
1981 num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1984 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1988 * All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1989 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1990 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1993 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
1994 for (j
= 0; j
< num_queues
; ++j
) {
1995 queue
= &np
->queues
[j
];
1997 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
1998 if (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)
1999 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
2001 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
2002 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
2003 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
2005 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2006 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
2007 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2014 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2016 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
2017 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
2019 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2020 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
2022 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
2024 switch (backend_state
) {
2025 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
2026 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
2027 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
2028 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
2029 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
2032 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
2033 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
2035 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
2037 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
2040 case XenbusStateConnected
:
2041 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
2044 case XenbusStateClosed
:
2045 if (dev
->state
== XenbusStateClosed
)
2047 /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
2048 case XenbusStateClosing
:
2049 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
2054 static const struct xennet_stat
{
2055 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
2057 } xennet_stats
[] = {
2059 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2060 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
2064 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
2066 switch (string_set
) {
2068 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
2074 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2075 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
2077 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2080 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2081 data
[i
] = atomic_read((atomic_t
*)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
));
2084 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
2088 switch (stringset
) {
2090 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2091 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
2092 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
2097 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
2099 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2101 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
2102 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2103 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
2107 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2108 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2110 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE
);
2113 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2114 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2115 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2118 unsigned long target
;
2120 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2123 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2127 /* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2132 static struct device_attribute xennet_attrs
[] = {
2133 __ATTR(rxbuf_min
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
),
2134 __ATTR(rxbuf_max
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
),
2135 __ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, S_IRUGO
, show_rxbuf
, NULL
),
2138 static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device
*netdev
)
2143 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs
); i
++) {
2144 err
= device_create_file(&netdev
->dev
,
2153 device_remove_file(&netdev
->dev
, &xennet_attrs
[i
]);
2157 static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device
*netdev
)
2161 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs
); i
++)
2162 device_remove_file(&netdev
->dev
, &xennet_attrs
[i
]);
2165 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2167 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
2169 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2170 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
2171 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
2174 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
2176 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
2178 xennet_sysfs_delif(info
->netdev
);
2180 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2182 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
2183 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
2184 del_timer_sync(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
2188 kfree(info
->queues
);
2189 info
->queues
= NULL
;
2192 free_percpu(info
->stats
);
2194 free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2199 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
2204 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver
= {
2205 .ids
= netfront_ids
,
2206 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
2207 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
2208 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
2209 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
2212 static int __init
netif_init(void)
2217 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2220 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2222 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs, by default */
2223 xennet_max_queues
= num_online_cpus();
2225 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
2227 module_init(netif_init
);
2230 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2232 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2234 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2236 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2237 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2238 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2239 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");