1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: hwxface - Public ACPICA hardware interfaces
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
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20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
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23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
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44 #define EXPORT_ACPI_INTERFACES
46 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
50 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwxface")
53 /******************************************************************************
55 * FUNCTION: acpi_reset
61 * DESCRIPTION: Set reset register in memory or IO space. Note: Does not
62 * support reset register in PCI config space, this must be
65 ******************************************************************************/
66 acpi_status
acpi_reset(void)
68 struct acpi_generic_address
*reset_reg
;
71 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_reset
);
73 reset_reg
= &acpi_gbl_FADT
.reset_register
;
75 /* Check if the reset register is supported */
77 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER
) ||
78 !reset_reg
->address
) {
79 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST
);
82 if (reset_reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
) {
84 * For I/O space, write directly to the OSL. This bypasses the port
85 * validation mechanism, which may block a valid write to the reset
89 * The ACPI spec requires the reset register width to be 8, so we
90 * hardcode it here and ignore the FADT value. This maintains
91 * compatibility with other ACPI implementations that have allowed
92 * BIOS code with bad register width values to go unnoticed.
95 acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address
) reset_reg
->address
,
96 acpi_gbl_FADT
.reset_value
,
97 ACPI_RESET_REGISTER_WIDTH
);
99 /* Write the reset value to the reset register */
101 status
= acpi_hw_write(acpi_gbl_FADT
.reset_value
, reset_reg
);
104 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
107 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_reset
)
109 /******************************************************************************
111 * FUNCTION: acpi_read
113 * PARAMETERS: value - Where the value is returned
114 * reg - GAS register structure
118 * DESCRIPTION: Read from either memory or IO space.
120 * LIMITATIONS: <These limitations also apply to acpi_write>
121 * bit_width must be exactly 8, 16, 32, or 64.
122 * space_ID must be system_memory or system_IO.
123 * bit_offset and access_width are currently ignored, as there has
124 * not been a need to implement these.
126 ******************************************************************************/
127 acpi_status
acpi_read(u64
*return_value
, struct acpi_generic_address
*reg
)
135 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_read
);
138 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
141 /* Validate contents of the GAS register. Allow 64-bit transfers */
143 status
= acpi_hw_validate_register(reg
, 64, &address
);
144 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
149 * Two address spaces supported: Memory or I/O. PCI_Config is
150 * not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
152 if (reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
) {
153 status
= acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address
)
154 address
, return_value
,
156 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
159 } else { /* ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, validated earlier */
164 width
= reg
->bit_width
;
166 width
= 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */
169 status
= acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address
)
170 address
, &value_lo
, width
);
171 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
175 if (reg
->bit_width
== 64) {
177 /* Read the top 32 bits */
179 status
= acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address
)
180 (address
+ 4), &value_hi
,
182 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
187 /* Set the return value only if status is AE_OK */
189 *return_value
= (value_lo
| ((u64
)value_hi
<< 32));
192 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
193 "Read: %8.8X%8.8X width %2d from %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
194 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(*return_value
), reg
->bit_width
,
195 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address
),
196 acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg
->space_id
)));
201 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read
)
203 /******************************************************************************
205 * FUNCTION: acpi_write
207 * PARAMETERS: value - Value to be written
208 * reg - GAS register structure
212 * DESCRIPTION: Write to either memory or IO space.
214 ******************************************************************************/
215 acpi_status
acpi_write(u64 value
, struct acpi_generic_address
*reg
)
221 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_write
);
223 /* Validate contents of the GAS register. Allow 64-bit transfers */
225 status
= acpi_hw_validate_register(reg
, 64, &address
);
226 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
231 * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO. PCI_Config is
232 * not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
234 if (reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
) {
235 status
= acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address
)
236 address
, value
, reg
->bit_width
);
237 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
240 } else { /* ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, validated earlier */
242 width
= reg
->bit_width
;
244 width
= 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */
247 status
= acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address
)
248 address
, ACPI_LODWORD(value
),
250 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
254 if (reg
->bit_width
== 64) {
255 status
= acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address
)
257 ACPI_HIDWORD(value
), 32);
258 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
264 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
265 "Wrote: %8.8X%8.8X width %2d to %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
266 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(value
), reg
->bit_width
,
267 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address
),
268 acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg
->space_id
)));
273 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write
)
275 #if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE)
276 /*******************************************************************************
278 * FUNCTION: acpi_read_bit_register
280 * PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
281 * return_value - Value that was read from the register,
282 * normalized to bit position zero.
284 * RETURN: Status and the value read from the specified Register. Value
285 * returned is normalized to bit0 (is shifted all the way right)
287 * DESCRIPTION: ACPI bit_register read function. Does not acquire the HW lock.
289 * SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
292 * Note: The hardware lock is not required when reading the ACPI bit registers
293 * since almost all of them are single bit and it does not matter that
294 * the parent hardware register can be split across two physical
295 * registers. The only multi-bit field is SLP_TYP in the PM1 control
296 * register, but this field does not cross an 8-bit boundary (nor does
297 * it make much sense to actually read this field.)
299 ******************************************************************************/
300 acpi_status
acpi_read_bit_register(u32 register_id
, u32
*return_value
)
302 struct acpi_bit_register_info
*bit_reg_info
;
307 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_read_bit_register
, register_id
);
309 /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
311 bit_reg_info
= acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id
);
313 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
316 /* Read the entire parent register */
318 status
= acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
320 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
321 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
324 /* Normalize the value that was read, mask off other bits */
326 value
= ((register_value
& bit_reg_info
->access_bit_mask
)
327 >> bit_reg_info
->bit_position
);
329 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
330 "BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Actual %8.8X, ReturnValue %8.8X\n",
331 register_id
, bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
332 register_value
, value
));
334 *return_value
= value
;
335 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
338 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read_bit_register
)
340 /*******************************************************************************
342 * FUNCTION: acpi_write_bit_register
344 * PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
345 * value - Value to write to the register, in bit
346 * position zero. The bit is automatically
347 * shifted to the correct position.
351 * DESCRIPTION: ACPI Bit Register write function. Acquires the hardware lock
352 * since most operations require a read/modify/write sequence.
354 * SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
357 * Note that at this level, the fact that there may be actually two
358 * hardware registers (A and B - and B may not exist) is abstracted.
360 ******************************************************************************/
361 acpi_status
acpi_write_bit_register(u32 register_id
, u32 value
)
363 struct acpi_bit_register_info
*bit_reg_info
;
364 acpi_cpu_flags lock_flags
;
366 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
368 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_write_bit_register
, register_id
);
370 /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
372 bit_reg_info
= acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id
);
374 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
377 lock_flags
= acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock
);
380 * At this point, we know that the parent register is one of the
381 * following: PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, or PM2 Control
383 if (bit_reg_info
->parent_register
!= ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS
) {
385 * 1) Case for PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and PM2 Control
387 * Perform a register read to preserve the bits that we are not
390 status
= acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
392 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
393 goto unlock_and_exit
;
397 * Insert the input bit into the value that was just read
398 * and write the register
400 ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE(register_value
,
401 bit_reg_info
->bit_position
,
402 bit_reg_info
->access_bit_mask
,
405 status
= acpi_hw_register_write(bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
409 * 2) Case for PM1 Status
411 * The Status register is different from the rest. Clear an event
412 * by writing 1, writing 0 has no effect. So, the only relevant
413 * information is the single bit we're interested in, all others
414 * should be written as 0 so they will be left unchanged.
416 register_value
= ACPI_REGISTER_PREPARE_BITS(value
,
422 /* No need to write the register if value is all zeros */
424 if (register_value
) {
426 acpi_hw_register_write(ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS
,
431 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
432 "BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Value %8.8X, Actual %8.8X\n",
433 register_id
, bit_reg_info
->parent_register
, value
,
438 acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock
, lock_flags
);
439 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
442 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write_bit_register
)
443 #endif /* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
444 /*******************************************************************************
446 * FUNCTION: acpi_get_sleep_type_data
448 * PARAMETERS: sleep_state - Numeric sleep state
449 * *sleep_type_a - Where SLP_TYPa is returned
450 * *sleep_type_b - Where SLP_TYPb is returned
454 * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the SLP_TYPa and SLP_TYPb values for the requested
455 * sleep state via the appropriate \_Sx object.
457 * The sleep state package returned from the corresponding \_Sx_ object
458 * must contain at least one integer.
461 * Added support for a package that contains two integers. This
462 * goes against the ACPI specification which defines this object as a
463 * package with one encoded DWORD integer. However, existing practice
464 * by many BIOS vendors is to return a package with 2 or more integer
465 * elements, at least one per sleep type (A/B).
468 * Therefore, we must be prepared to accept a package with either a
469 * single integer or multiple integers.
471 * The single integer DWORD format is as follows:
472 * BYTE 0 - Value for the PM1A SLP_TYP register
473 * BYTE 1 - Value for the PM1B SLP_TYP register
474 * BYTE 2-3 - Reserved
476 * The dual integer format is as follows:
477 * Integer 0 - Value for the PM1A SLP_TYP register
478 * Integer 1 - Value for the PM1A SLP_TYP register
480 ******************************************************************************/
482 acpi_get_sleep_type_data(u8 sleep_state
, u8
*sleep_type_a
, u8
*sleep_type_b
)
485 struct acpi_evaluate_info
*info
;
486 union acpi_operand_object
**elements
;
488 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_sleep_type_data
);
490 /* Validate parameters */
492 if ((sleep_state
> ACPI_S_STATES_MAX
) || !sleep_type_a
|| !sleep_type_b
) {
493 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
496 /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
498 info
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info
));
500 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
504 * Evaluate the \_Sx namespace object containing the register values
507 info
->relative_pathname
=
508 ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_sleep_state_names
[sleep_state
]);
509 status
= acpi_ns_evaluate(info
);
510 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
514 /* Must have a return object */
516 if (!info
->return_object
) {
517 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "No Sleep State object returned from [%s]",
518 info
->relative_pathname
));
519 status
= AE_AML_NO_RETURN_VALUE
;
523 /* Return object must be of type Package */
525 if (info
->return_object
->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
) {
527 "Sleep State return object is not a Package"));
528 status
= AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
;
533 * Any warnings about the package length or the object types have
534 * already been issued by the predefined name module -- there is no
535 * need to repeat them here.
537 elements
= info
->return_object
->package
.elements
;
538 switch (info
->return_object
->package
.count
) {
541 status
= AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT
;
546 if (elements
[0]->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
) {
547 status
= AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
;
551 /* A valid _Sx_ package with one integer */
553 *sleep_type_a
= (u8
)elements
[0]->integer
.value
;
554 *sleep_type_b
= (u8
)(elements
[0]->integer
.value
>> 8);
560 if ((elements
[0]->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
) ||
561 (elements
[1]->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)) {
562 status
= AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
;
566 /* A valid _Sx_ package with two integers */
568 *sleep_type_a
= (u8
)elements
[0]->integer
.value
;
569 *sleep_type_b
= (u8
)elements
[1]->integer
.value
;
574 acpi_ut_remove_reference(info
->return_object
);
577 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
578 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
579 "While evaluating Sleep State [%s]",
580 info
->relative_pathname
));
584 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
587 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_sleep_type_data
)