2 * drivers/acpi/resource.c - ACPI device resources interpretation.
4 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp.
5 * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
22 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #define valid_IRQ(i) (((i) != 0) && ((i) != 2))
34 #define valid_IRQ(i) (true)
37 static bool acpi_dev_resource_len_valid(u64 start
, u64 end
, u64 len
, bool io
)
39 u64 reslen
= end
- start
+ 1;
42 * CHECKME: len might be required to check versus a minimum
43 * length as well. 1 for io is fine, but for memory it does
44 * not make any sense at all.
45 * Note: some BIOSes report incorrect length for ACPI address space
46 * descriptor, so remove check of 'reslen == len' to avoid regression.
48 if (len
&& reslen
&& start
<= end
)
51 pr_debug("ACPI: invalid or unassigned resource %s [%016llx - %016llx] length [%016llx]\n",
52 io
? "io" : "mem", start
, end
, len
);
57 static void acpi_dev_memresource_flags(struct resource
*res
, u64 len
,
60 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
62 if (!acpi_dev_resource_len_valid(res
->start
, res
->end
, len
, false))
63 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
65 if (write_protect
== ACPI_READ_WRITE_MEMORY
)
66 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE
;
69 static void acpi_dev_get_memresource(struct resource
*res
, u64 start
, u64 len
,
73 res
->end
= start
+ len
- 1;
74 acpi_dev_memresource_flags(res
, len
, write_protect
);
78 * acpi_dev_resource_memory - Extract ACPI memory resource information.
79 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
80 * @res: Output generic resource object.
82 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents a memory resource and
83 * if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the generic
84 * resource object pointed to by @res.
87 * 1) false with res->flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
88 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in res->flags: valid unassigned resource
89 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
91 bool acpi_dev_resource_memory(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, struct resource
*res
)
93 struct acpi_resource_memory24
*memory24
;
94 struct acpi_resource_memory32
*memory32
;
95 struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32
*fixed_memory32
;
98 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24
:
99 memory24
= &ares
->data
.memory24
;
100 acpi_dev_get_memresource(res
, memory24
->minimum
<< 8,
101 memory24
->address_length
<< 8,
102 memory24
->write_protect
);
104 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32
:
105 memory32
= &ares
->data
.memory32
;
106 acpi_dev_get_memresource(res
, memory32
->minimum
,
107 memory32
->address_length
,
108 memory32
->write_protect
);
110 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32
:
111 fixed_memory32
= &ares
->data
.fixed_memory32
;
112 acpi_dev_get_memresource(res
, fixed_memory32
->address
,
113 fixed_memory32
->address_length
,
114 fixed_memory32
->write_protect
);
121 return !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_DISABLED
);
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_memory
);
125 static void acpi_dev_ioresource_flags(struct resource
*res
, u64 len
,
128 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
130 if (!acpi_dev_resource_len_valid(res
->start
, res
->end
, len
, true))
131 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
133 if (res
->end
>= 0x10003)
134 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
136 if (io_decode
== ACPI_DECODE_16
)
137 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO_16BIT_ADDR
;
140 static void acpi_dev_get_ioresource(struct resource
*res
, u64 start
, u64 len
,
144 res
->end
= start
+ len
- 1;
145 acpi_dev_ioresource_flags(res
, len
, io_decode
);
149 * acpi_dev_resource_io - Extract ACPI I/O resource information.
150 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
151 * @res: Output generic resource object.
153 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an I/O resource and
154 * if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the generic
155 * resource object pointed to by @res.
158 * 1) false with res->flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
159 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in res->flags: valid unassigned resource
160 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
162 bool acpi_dev_resource_io(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, struct resource
*res
)
164 struct acpi_resource_io
*io
;
165 struct acpi_resource_fixed_io
*fixed_io
;
167 switch (ares
->type
) {
168 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO
:
170 acpi_dev_get_ioresource(res
, io
->minimum
,
174 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_IO
:
175 fixed_io
= &ares
->data
.fixed_io
;
176 acpi_dev_get_ioresource(res
, fixed_io
->address
,
177 fixed_io
->address_length
,
185 return !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_DISABLED
);
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_io
);
189 static bool acpi_decode_space(struct resource_win
*win
,
190 struct acpi_resource_address
*addr
,
191 struct acpi_address64_attribute
*attr
)
193 u8 iodec
= attr
->granularity
== 0xfff ? ACPI_DECODE_10
: ACPI_DECODE_16
;
194 bool wp
= addr
->info
.mem
.write_protect
;
195 u64 len
= attr
->address_length
;
196 struct resource
*res
= &win
->res
;
199 * Filter out invalid descriptor according to ACPI Spec 5.0, section
200 * 6.4.3.5 Address Space Resource Descriptors.
202 if ((addr
->min_address_fixed
!= addr
->max_address_fixed
&& len
) ||
203 (addr
->min_address_fixed
&& addr
->max_address_fixed
&& !len
))
204 pr_debug("ACPI: Invalid address space min_addr_fix %d, max_addr_fix %d, len %llx\n",
205 addr
->min_address_fixed
, addr
->max_address_fixed
, len
);
207 res
->start
= attr
->minimum
;
208 res
->end
= attr
->maximum
;
211 * For bridges that translate addresses across the bridge,
212 * translation_offset is the offset that must be added to the
213 * address on the secondary side to obtain the address on the
214 * primary side. Non-bridge devices must list 0 for all Address
215 * Translation offset bits.
217 if (addr
->producer_consumer
== ACPI_PRODUCER
) {
218 res
->start
+= attr
->translation_offset
;
219 res
->end
+= attr
->translation_offset
;
220 } else if (attr
->translation_offset
) {
221 pr_debug("ACPI: translation_offset(%lld) is invalid for non-bridge device.\n",
222 attr
->translation_offset
);
225 switch (addr
->resource_type
) {
226 case ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE
:
227 acpi_dev_memresource_flags(res
, len
, wp
);
230 acpi_dev_ioresource_flags(res
, len
, iodec
);
232 case ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE
:
233 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_BUS
;
239 win
->offset
= attr
->translation_offset
;
241 if (addr
->producer_consumer
== ACPI_PRODUCER
)
242 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_WINDOW
;
244 if (addr
->info
.mem
.caching
== ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY
)
245 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
247 return !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_DISABLED
);
251 * acpi_dev_resource_address_space - Extract ACPI address space information.
252 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
253 * @win: Output generic resource object.
255 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an address space resource
256 * and if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the generic
257 * resource object pointed to by @win.
260 * 1) false with win->res.flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
261 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in win->res.flags: valid unassigned
263 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
265 bool acpi_dev_resource_address_space(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
266 struct resource_win
*win
)
268 struct acpi_resource_address64 addr
;
271 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_resource_to_address64(ares
, &addr
)))
274 return acpi_decode_space(win
, (struct acpi_resource_address
*)&addr
,
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_address_space
);
280 * acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space - Extract ACPI address space information.
281 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
282 * @win: Output generic resource object.
284 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an extended address space
285 * resource and if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the
286 * generic resource object pointed to by @win.
289 * 1) false with win->res.flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
290 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in win->res.flags: valid unassigned
292 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
294 bool acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
295 struct resource_win
*win
)
297 struct acpi_resource_extended_address64
*ext_addr
;
300 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64
)
303 ext_addr
= &ares
->data
.ext_address64
;
305 return acpi_decode_space(win
, (struct acpi_resource_address
*)ext_addr
,
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space
);
311 * acpi_dev_irq_flags - Determine IRQ resource flags.
312 * @triggering: Triggering type as provided by ACPI.
313 * @polarity: Interrupt polarity as provided by ACPI.
314 * @shareable: Whether or not the interrupt is shareable.
316 unsigned long acpi_dev_irq_flags(u8 triggering
, u8 polarity
, u8 shareable
)
320 if (triggering
== ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
)
321 flags
= polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
?
322 IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWLEVEL
: IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHLEVEL
;
324 flags
= polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
?
325 IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWEDGE
: IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE
;
327 if (shareable
== ACPI_SHARED
)
328 flags
|= IORESOURCE_IRQ_SHAREABLE
;
330 return flags
| IORESOURCE_IRQ
;
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_irq_flags
);
334 static void acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(struct resource
*res
, u32 gsi
)
338 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
| IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
341 static void acpi_dev_get_irqresource(struct resource
*res
, u32 gsi
,
342 u8 triggering
, u8 polarity
, u8 shareable
,
347 if (!valid_IRQ(gsi
)) {
348 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, gsi
);
353 * In IO-APIC mode, use overrided attribute. Two reasons:
354 * 1. BIOS bug in DSDT
355 * 2. BIOS uses IO-APIC mode Interrupt Source Override
357 * We do this only if we are dealing with IRQ() or IRQNoFlags()
358 * resource (the legacy ISA resources). With modern ACPI 5 devices
359 * using extended IRQ descriptors we take the IRQ configuration
360 * from _CRS directly.
362 if (legacy
&& !acpi_get_override_irq(gsi
, &t
, &p
)) {
363 u8 trig
= t
? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
: ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
;
364 u8 pol
= p
? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
: ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
;
366 if (triggering
!= trig
|| polarity
!= pol
) {
367 pr_warning("ACPI: IRQ %d override to %s, %s\n", gsi
,
368 t
? "level" : "edge", p
? "low" : "high");
374 res
->flags
= acpi_dev_irq_flags(triggering
, polarity
, shareable
);
375 irq
= acpi_register_gsi(NULL
, gsi
, triggering
, polarity
);
380 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, gsi
);
385 * acpi_dev_resource_interrupt - Extract ACPI interrupt resource information.
386 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
387 * @index: Index into the array of GSIs represented by the resource.
388 * @res: Output generic resource object.
390 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an interrupt resource
391 * and @index does not exceed the resource's interrupt count (true is returned
392 * in that case regardless of the results of the other checks)). If that's the
393 * case, register the GSI corresponding to @index from the array of interrupts
394 * represented by the resource and populate the generic resource object pointed
395 * to by @res accordingly. If the registration of the GSI is not successful,
396 * IORESOURCE_DISABLED will be set it that object's flags.
399 * 1) false with res->flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
400 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in res->flags: valid unassigned resource
401 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
403 bool acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, int index
,
404 struct resource
*res
)
406 struct acpi_resource_irq
*irq
;
407 struct acpi_resource_extended_irq
*ext_irq
;
409 switch (ares
->type
) {
410 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ
:
412 * Per spec, only one interrupt per descriptor is allowed in
413 * _CRS, but some firmware violates this, so parse them all.
415 irq
= &ares
->data
.irq
;
416 if (index
>= irq
->interrupt_count
) {
417 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, 0);
420 acpi_dev_get_irqresource(res
, irq
->interrupts
[index
],
421 irq
->triggering
, irq
->polarity
,
422 irq
->sharable
, true);
424 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ
:
425 ext_irq
= &ares
->data
.extended_irq
;
426 if (index
>= ext_irq
->interrupt_count
) {
427 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, 0);
430 acpi_dev_get_irqresource(res
, ext_irq
->interrupts
[index
],
431 ext_irq
->triggering
, ext_irq
->polarity
,
432 ext_irq
->sharable
, false);
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_interrupt
);
444 * acpi_dev_free_resource_list - Free resource from %acpi_dev_get_resources().
445 * @list: The head of the resource list to free.
447 void acpi_dev_free_resource_list(struct list_head
*list
)
449 resource_list_free(list
);
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_free_resource_list
);
453 struct res_proc_context
{
454 struct list_head
*list
;
455 int (*preproc
)(struct acpi_resource
*, void *);
461 static acpi_status
acpi_dev_new_resource_entry(struct resource_win
*win
,
462 struct res_proc_context
*c
)
464 struct resource_entry
*rentry
;
466 rentry
= resource_list_create_entry(NULL
, 0);
471 *rentry
->res
= win
->res
;
472 rentry
->offset
= win
->offset
;
473 resource_list_add_tail(rentry
, c
->list
);
478 static acpi_status
acpi_dev_process_resource(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
481 struct res_proc_context
*c
= context
;
482 struct resource_win win
;
483 struct resource
*res
= &win
.res
;
489 ret
= c
->preproc(ares
, c
->preproc_data
);
492 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE
;
493 } else if (ret
> 0) {
498 memset(&win
, 0, sizeof(win
));
500 if (acpi_dev_resource_memory(ares
, res
)
501 || acpi_dev_resource_io(ares
, res
)
502 || acpi_dev_resource_address_space(ares
, &win
)
503 || acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space(ares
, &win
))
504 return acpi_dev_new_resource_entry(&win
, c
);
506 for (i
= 0; acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(ares
, i
, res
); i
++) {
509 status
= acpi_dev_new_resource_entry(&win
, c
);
510 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
518 * acpi_dev_get_resources - Get current resources of a device.
519 * @adev: ACPI device node to get the resources for.
520 * @list: Head of the resultant list of resources (must be empty).
521 * @preproc: The caller's preprocessing routine.
522 * @preproc_data: Pointer passed to the caller's preprocessing routine.
524 * Evaluate the _CRS method for the given device node and process its output by
525 * (1) executing the @preproc() rountine provided by the caller, passing the
526 * resource pointer and @preproc_data to it as arguments, for each ACPI resource
527 * returned and (2) converting all of the returned ACPI resources into struct
528 * resource objects if possible. If the return value of @preproc() in step (1)
529 * is different from 0, step (2) is not applied to the given ACPI resource and
530 * if that value is negative, the whole processing is aborted and that value is
531 * returned as the final error code.
533 * The resultant struct resource objects are put on the list pointed to by
534 * @list, that must be empty initially, as members of struct resource_entry
535 * objects. Callers of this routine should use %acpi_dev_free_resource_list() to
538 * The number of resources in the output list is returned on success, an error
539 * code reflecting the error condition is returned otherwise.
541 int acpi_dev_get_resources(struct acpi_device
*adev
, struct list_head
*list
,
542 int (*preproc
)(struct acpi_resource
*, void *),
545 struct res_proc_context c
;
548 if (!adev
|| !adev
->handle
|| !list_empty(list
))
551 if (!acpi_has_method(adev
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
))
556 c
.preproc_data
= preproc_data
;
559 status
= acpi_walk_resources(adev
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
,
560 acpi_dev_process_resource
, &c
);
561 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
562 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(list
);
563 return c
.error
? c
.error
: -EIO
;
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_get_resources
);
571 * acpi_dev_filter_resource_type - Filter ACPI resource according to resource
573 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
574 * @types: Valid resource types of IORESOURCE_XXX
576 * This is a hepler function to support acpi_dev_get_resources(), which filters
577 * ACPI resource objects according to resource types.
579 int acpi_dev_filter_resource_type(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
582 unsigned long type
= 0;
584 switch (ares
->type
) {
585 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24
:
586 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32
:
587 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32
:
588 type
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
590 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO
:
591 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_IO
:
592 type
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
594 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ
:
595 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ
:
596 type
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
;
598 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_DMA
:
599 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_DMA
:
600 type
= IORESOURCE_DMA
;
602 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GENERIC_REGISTER
:
603 type
= IORESOURCE_REG
;
605 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16
:
606 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32
:
607 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64
:
608 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64
:
609 if (ares
->data
.address
.resource_type
== ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE
)
610 type
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
611 else if (ares
->data
.address
.resource_type
== ACPI_IO_RANGE
)
612 type
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
613 else if (ares
->data
.address
.resource_type
==
614 ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE
)
615 type
= IORESOURCE_BUS
;
621 return (type
& types
) ? 0 : 1;
623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_filter_resource_type
);