net: ethernet: ti: fix some return value check of cpsw_ale_create()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / lib / test_kasan.c
blobe3087d90e00da5fd6ce754b51aa9489d1bf4d040
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5 * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
6 */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan test: %s " fmt, __func__
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/kasan.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/mman.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/printk.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <asm/page.h>
27 * Note: test functions are marked noinline so that their names appear in
28 * reports.
31 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_right(void)
33 char *ptr;
34 size_t size = 123;
36 pr_info("out-of-bounds to right\n");
37 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
38 if (!ptr) {
39 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
40 return;
43 ptr[size] = 'x';
44 kfree(ptr);
47 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_left(void)
49 char *ptr;
50 size_t size = 15;
52 pr_info("out-of-bounds to left\n");
53 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
54 if (!ptr) {
55 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
56 return;
59 *ptr = *(ptr - 1);
60 kfree(ptr);
63 static noinline void __init kmalloc_node_oob_right(void)
65 char *ptr;
66 size_t size = 4096;
68 pr_info("kmalloc_node(): out-of-bounds to right\n");
69 ptr = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
70 if (!ptr) {
71 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
72 return;
75 ptr[size] = 0;
76 kfree(ptr);
79 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
80 static noinline void __init kmalloc_pagealloc_oob_right(void)
82 char *ptr;
83 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE + 10;
85 /* Allocate a chunk that does not fit into a SLUB cache to trigger
86 * the page allocator fallback.
88 pr_info("kmalloc pagealloc allocation: out-of-bounds to right\n");
89 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
90 if (!ptr) {
91 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
92 return;
95 ptr[size] = 0;
96 kfree(ptr);
99 static noinline void __init kmalloc_pagealloc_uaf(void)
101 char *ptr;
102 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE + 10;
104 pr_info("kmalloc pagealloc allocation: use-after-free\n");
105 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
106 if (!ptr) {
107 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
108 return;
111 kfree(ptr);
112 ptr[0] = 0;
115 static noinline void __init kmalloc_pagealloc_invalid_free(void)
117 char *ptr;
118 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE + 10;
120 pr_info("kmalloc pagealloc allocation: invalid-free\n");
121 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
122 if (!ptr) {
123 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
124 return;
127 kfree(ptr + 1);
129 #endif
131 static noinline void __init kmalloc_large_oob_right(void)
133 char *ptr;
134 size_t size = KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE - 256;
135 /* Allocate a chunk that is large enough, but still fits into a slab
136 * and does not trigger the page allocator fallback in SLUB.
138 pr_info("kmalloc large allocation: out-of-bounds to right\n");
139 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
140 if (!ptr) {
141 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
142 return;
145 ptr[size] = 0;
146 kfree(ptr);
149 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_krealloc_more(void)
151 char *ptr1, *ptr2;
152 size_t size1 = 17;
153 size_t size2 = 19;
155 pr_info("out-of-bounds after krealloc more\n");
156 ptr1 = kmalloc(size1, GFP_KERNEL);
157 ptr2 = krealloc(ptr1, size2, GFP_KERNEL);
158 if (!ptr1 || !ptr2) {
159 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
160 kfree(ptr1);
161 kfree(ptr2);
162 return;
165 ptr2[size2] = 'x';
166 kfree(ptr2);
169 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_krealloc_less(void)
171 char *ptr1, *ptr2;
172 size_t size1 = 17;
173 size_t size2 = 15;
175 pr_info("out-of-bounds after krealloc less\n");
176 ptr1 = kmalloc(size1, GFP_KERNEL);
177 ptr2 = krealloc(ptr1, size2, GFP_KERNEL);
178 if (!ptr1 || !ptr2) {
179 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
180 kfree(ptr1);
181 return;
183 ptr2[size2] = 'x';
184 kfree(ptr2);
187 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_16(void)
189 struct {
190 u64 words[2];
191 } *ptr1, *ptr2;
193 pr_info("kmalloc out-of-bounds for 16-bytes access\n");
194 ptr1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*ptr1) - 3, GFP_KERNEL);
195 ptr2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*ptr2), GFP_KERNEL);
196 if (!ptr1 || !ptr2) {
197 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
198 kfree(ptr1);
199 kfree(ptr2);
200 return;
202 *ptr1 = *ptr2;
203 kfree(ptr1);
204 kfree(ptr2);
207 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_2(void)
209 char *ptr;
210 size_t size = 8;
212 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset2\n");
213 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
214 if (!ptr) {
215 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
216 return;
219 memset(ptr+7, 0, 2);
220 kfree(ptr);
223 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_4(void)
225 char *ptr;
226 size_t size = 8;
228 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset4\n");
229 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
230 if (!ptr) {
231 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
232 return;
235 memset(ptr+5, 0, 4);
236 kfree(ptr);
240 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_8(void)
242 char *ptr;
243 size_t size = 8;
245 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset8\n");
246 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
247 if (!ptr) {
248 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
249 return;
252 memset(ptr+1, 0, 8);
253 kfree(ptr);
256 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_memset_16(void)
258 char *ptr;
259 size_t size = 16;
261 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset16\n");
262 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
263 if (!ptr) {
264 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
265 return;
268 memset(ptr+1, 0, 16);
269 kfree(ptr);
272 static noinline void __init kmalloc_oob_in_memset(void)
274 char *ptr;
275 size_t size = 666;
277 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memset\n");
278 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
279 if (!ptr) {
280 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
281 return;
284 memset(ptr, 0, size+5);
285 kfree(ptr);
288 static noinline void __init kmalloc_memmove_invalid_size(void)
290 char *ptr;
291 size_t size = 64;
292 volatile size_t invalid_size = -2;
294 pr_info("invalid size in memmove\n");
295 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
296 if (!ptr) {
297 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
298 return;
301 memset((char *)ptr, 0, 64);
302 memmove((char *)ptr, (char *)ptr + 4, invalid_size);
303 kfree(ptr);
306 static noinline void __init kmalloc_uaf(void)
308 char *ptr;
309 size_t size = 10;
311 pr_info("use-after-free\n");
312 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
313 if (!ptr) {
314 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
315 return;
318 kfree(ptr);
319 *(ptr + 8) = 'x';
322 static noinline void __init kmalloc_uaf_memset(void)
324 char *ptr;
325 size_t size = 33;
327 pr_info("use-after-free in memset\n");
328 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
329 if (!ptr) {
330 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
331 return;
334 kfree(ptr);
335 memset(ptr, 0, size);
338 static noinline void __init kmalloc_uaf2(void)
340 char *ptr1, *ptr2;
341 size_t size = 43;
343 pr_info("use-after-free after another kmalloc\n");
344 ptr1 = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
345 if (!ptr1) {
346 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
347 return;
350 kfree(ptr1);
351 ptr2 = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
352 if (!ptr2) {
353 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
354 return;
357 ptr1[40] = 'x';
358 if (ptr1 == ptr2)
359 pr_err("Could not detect use-after-free: ptr1 == ptr2\n");
360 kfree(ptr2);
363 static noinline void __init kfree_via_page(void)
365 char *ptr;
366 size_t size = 8;
367 struct page *page;
368 unsigned long offset;
370 pr_info("invalid-free false positive (via page)\n");
371 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
372 if (!ptr) {
373 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
374 return;
377 page = virt_to_page(ptr);
378 offset = offset_in_page(ptr);
379 kfree(page_address(page) + offset);
382 static noinline void __init kfree_via_phys(void)
384 char *ptr;
385 size_t size = 8;
386 phys_addr_t phys;
388 pr_info("invalid-free false positive (via phys)\n");
389 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
390 if (!ptr) {
391 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
392 return;
395 phys = virt_to_phys(ptr);
396 kfree(phys_to_virt(phys));
399 static noinline void __init kmem_cache_oob(void)
401 char *p;
402 size_t size = 200;
403 struct kmem_cache *cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache",
404 size, 0,
405 0, NULL);
406 if (!cache) {
407 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
408 return;
410 pr_info("out-of-bounds in kmem_cache_alloc\n");
411 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
412 if (!p) {
413 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
414 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
415 return;
418 *p = p[size];
419 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
420 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
423 static noinline void __init memcg_accounted_kmem_cache(void)
425 int i;
426 char *p;
427 size_t size = 200;
428 struct kmem_cache *cache;
430 cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache", size, 0, SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL);
431 if (!cache) {
432 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
433 return;
436 pr_info("allocate memcg accounted object\n");
438 * Several allocations with a delay to allow for lazy per memcg kmem
439 * cache creation.
441 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
442 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
443 if (!p)
444 goto free_cache;
446 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
447 msleep(100);
450 free_cache:
451 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
454 static char global_array[10];
456 static noinline void __init kasan_global_oob(void)
458 volatile int i = 3;
459 char *p = &global_array[ARRAY_SIZE(global_array) + i];
461 pr_info("out-of-bounds global variable\n");
462 *(volatile char *)p;
465 static noinline void __init kasan_stack_oob(void)
467 char stack_array[10];
468 volatile int i = 0;
469 char *p = &stack_array[ARRAY_SIZE(stack_array) + i];
471 pr_info("out-of-bounds on stack\n");
472 *(volatile char *)p;
475 static noinline void __init ksize_unpoisons_memory(void)
477 char *ptr;
478 size_t size = 123, real_size;
480 pr_info("ksize() unpoisons the whole allocated chunk\n");
481 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
482 if (!ptr) {
483 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
484 return;
486 real_size = ksize(ptr);
487 /* This access doesn't trigger an error. */
488 ptr[size] = 'x';
489 /* This one does. */
490 ptr[real_size] = 'y';
491 kfree(ptr);
494 static noinline void __init copy_user_test(void)
496 char *kmem;
497 char __user *usermem;
498 size_t size = 10;
499 int unused;
501 kmem = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
502 if (!kmem)
503 return;
505 usermem = (char __user *)vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
506 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
507 MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
508 if (IS_ERR(usermem)) {
509 pr_err("Failed to allocate user memory\n");
510 kfree(kmem);
511 return;
514 pr_info("out-of-bounds in copy_from_user()\n");
515 unused = copy_from_user(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
517 pr_info("out-of-bounds in copy_to_user()\n");
518 unused = copy_to_user(usermem, kmem, size + 1);
520 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_from_user()\n");
521 unused = __copy_from_user(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
523 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_to_user()\n");
524 unused = __copy_to_user(usermem, kmem, size + 1);
526 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_from_user_inatomic()\n");
527 unused = __copy_from_user_inatomic(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
529 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __copy_to_user_inatomic()\n");
530 unused = __copy_to_user_inatomic(usermem, kmem, size + 1);
532 pr_info("out-of-bounds in strncpy_from_user()\n");
533 unused = strncpy_from_user(kmem, usermem, size + 1);
535 vm_munmap((unsigned long)usermem, PAGE_SIZE);
536 kfree(kmem);
539 static noinline void __init kasan_alloca_oob_left(void)
541 volatile int i = 10;
542 char alloca_array[i];
543 char *p = alloca_array - 1;
545 pr_info("out-of-bounds to left on alloca\n");
546 *(volatile char *)p;
549 static noinline void __init kasan_alloca_oob_right(void)
551 volatile int i = 10;
552 char alloca_array[i];
553 char *p = alloca_array + i;
555 pr_info("out-of-bounds to right on alloca\n");
556 *(volatile char *)p;
559 static noinline void __init kmem_cache_double_free(void)
561 char *p;
562 size_t size = 200;
563 struct kmem_cache *cache;
565 cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache", size, 0, 0, NULL);
566 if (!cache) {
567 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
568 return;
570 pr_info("double-free on heap object\n");
571 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
572 if (!p) {
573 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
574 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
575 return;
578 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
579 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
580 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
583 static noinline void __init kmem_cache_invalid_free(void)
585 char *p;
586 size_t size = 200;
587 struct kmem_cache *cache;
589 cache = kmem_cache_create("test_cache", size, 0, SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
590 NULL);
591 if (!cache) {
592 pr_err("Cache allocation failed\n");
593 return;
595 pr_info("invalid-free of heap object\n");
596 p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
597 if (!p) {
598 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
599 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
600 return;
603 /* Trigger invalid free, the object doesn't get freed */
604 kmem_cache_free(cache, p + 1);
607 * Properly free the object to prevent the "Objects remaining in
608 * test_cache on __kmem_cache_shutdown" BUG failure.
610 kmem_cache_free(cache, p);
612 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
615 static noinline void __init kasan_memchr(void)
617 char *ptr;
618 size_t size = 24;
620 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memchr\n");
621 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
622 if (!ptr)
623 return;
625 memchr(ptr, '1', size + 1);
626 kfree(ptr);
629 static noinline void __init kasan_memcmp(void)
631 char *ptr;
632 size_t size = 24;
633 int arr[9];
635 pr_info("out-of-bounds in memcmp\n");
636 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
637 if (!ptr)
638 return;
640 memset(arr, 0, sizeof(arr));
641 memcmp(ptr, arr, size+1);
642 kfree(ptr);
645 static noinline void __init kasan_strings(void)
647 char *ptr;
648 size_t size = 24;
650 pr_info("use-after-free in strchr\n");
651 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
652 if (!ptr)
653 return;
655 kfree(ptr);
658 * Try to cause only 1 invalid access (less spam in dmesg).
659 * For that we need ptr to point to zeroed byte.
660 * Skip metadata that could be stored in freed object so ptr
661 * will likely point to zeroed byte.
663 ptr += 16;
664 strchr(ptr, '1');
666 pr_info("use-after-free in strrchr\n");
667 strrchr(ptr, '1');
669 pr_info("use-after-free in strcmp\n");
670 strcmp(ptr, "2");
672 pr_info("use-after-free in strncmp\n");
673 strncmp(ptr, "2", 1);
675 pr_info("use-after-free in strlen\n");
676 strlen(ptr);
678 pr_info("use-after-free in strnlen\n");
679 strnlen(ptr, 1);
682 static noinline void __init kasan_bitops(void)
685 * Allocate 1 more byte, which causes kzalloc to round up to 16-bytes;
686 * this way we do not actually corrupt other memory.
688 long *bits = kzalloc(sizeof(*bits) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
689 if (!bits)
690 return;
693 * Below calls try to access bit within allocated memory; however, the
694 * below accesses are still out-of-bounds, since bitops are defined to
695 * operate on the whole long the bit is in.
697 pr_info("out-of-bounds in set_bit\n");
698 set_bit(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
700 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __set_bit\n");
701 __set_bit(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
703 pr_info("out-of-bounds in clear_bit\n");
704 clear_bit(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
706 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __clear_bit\n");
707 __clear_bit(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
709 pr_info("out-of-bounds in clear_bit_unlock\n");
710 clear_bit_unlock(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
712 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __clear_bit_unlock\n");
713 __clear_bit_unlock(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
715 pr_info("out-of-bounds in change_bit\n");
716 change_bit(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
718 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __change_bit\n");
719 __change_bit(BITS_PER_LONG, bits);
722 * Below calls try to access bit beyond allocated memory.
724 pr_info("out-of-bounds in test_and_set_bit\n");
725 test_and_set_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
727 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __test_and_set_bit\n");
728 __test_and_set_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
730 pr_info("out-of-bounds in test_and_set_bit_lock\n");
731 test_and_set_bit_lock(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
733 pr_info("out-of-bounds in test_and_clear_bit\n");
734 test_and_clear_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
736 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __test_and_clear_bit\n");
737 __test_and_clear_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
739 pr_info("out-of-bounds in test_and_change_bit\n");
740 test_and_change_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
742 pr_info("out-of-bounds in __test_and_change_bit\n");
743 __test_and_change_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
745 pr_info("out-of-bounds in test_bit\n");
746 (void)test_bit(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
748 #if defined(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte)
749 pr_info("out-of-bounds in clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte\n");
750 clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(BITS_PER_LONG + BITS_PER_BYTE, bits);
751 #endif
752 kfree(bits);
755 static noinline void __init kmalloc_double_kzfree(void)
757 char *ptr;
758 size_t size = 16;
760 pr_info("double-free (kzfree)\n");
761 ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
762 if (!ptr) {
763 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
764 return;
767 kzfree(ptr);
768 kzfree(ptr);
771 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC
772 static noinline void __init vmalloc_oob(void)
774 void *area;
776 pr_info("vmalloc out-of-bounds\n");
779 * We have to be careful not to hit the guard page.
780 * The MMU will catch that and crash us.
782 area = vmalloc(3000);
783 if (!area) {
784 pr_err("Allocation failed\n");
785 return;
788 ((volatile char *)area)[3100];
789 vfree(area);
791 #else
792 static void __init vmalloc_oob(void) {}
793 #endif
795 static int __init kmalloc_tests_init(void)
798 * Temporarily enable multi-shot mode. Otherwise, we'd only get a
799 * report for the first case.
801 bool multishot = kasan_save_enable_multi_shot();
803 kmalloc_oob_right();
804 kmalloc_oob_left();
805 kmalloc_node_oob_right();
806 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
807 kmalloc_pagealloc_oob_right();
808 kmalloc_pagealloc_uaf();
809 kmalloc_pagealloc_invalid_free();
810 #endif
811 kmalloc_large_oob_right();
812 kmalloc_oob_krealloc_more();
813 kmalloc_oob_krealloc_less();
814 kmalloc_oob_16();
815 kmalloc_oob_in_memset();
816 kmalloc_oob_memset_2();
817 kmalloc_oob_memset_4();
818 kmalloc_oob_memset_8();
819 kmalloc_oob_memset_16();
820 kmalloc_memmove_invalid_size();
821 kmalloc_uaf();
822 kmalloc_uaf_memset();
823 kmalloc_uaf2();
824 kfree_via_page();
825 kfree_via_phys();
826 kmem_cache_oob();
827 memcg_accounted_kmem_cache();
828 kasan_stack_oob();
829 kasan_global_oob();
830 kasan_alloca_oob_left();
831 kasan_alloca_oob_right();
832 ksize_unpoisons_memory();
833 copy_user_test();
834 kmem_cache_double_free();
835 kmem_cache_invalid_free();
836 kasan_memchr();
837 kasan_memcmp();
838 kasan_strings();
839 kasan_bitops();
840 kmalloc_double_kzfree();
841 vmalloc_oob();
843 kasan_restore_multi_shot(multishot);
845 return -EAGAIN;
848 module_init(kmalloc_tests_init);
849 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");