2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
17 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
20 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
22 /* Destination only */
24 /* Reply and forward */
26 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
28 /* Reason code Present */
29 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
31 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
33 static inline u32
u32_field_get(const u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
37 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
40 static inline u16
u16_field_get(const u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
44 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
47 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
49 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
50 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
51 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
52 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
53 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
54 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
55 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
56 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
57 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
58 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
59 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
60 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
63 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
64 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
65 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
66 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
67 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
68 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
69 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
70 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
71 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
73 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
74 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
75 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
76 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
77 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
79 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
80 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
81 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
83 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
84 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
85 #define default_lifetime(s) \
86 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
87 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
88 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
89 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
90 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
91 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
92 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
95 enum mpath_frame_type
{
102 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
104 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
105 const u8
*orig_addr
, u32 orig_sn
,
106 u8 target_flags
, const u8
*target
,
107 u32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
,
108 u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
109 u32 lifetime
, u32 metric
, u32 preq_id
,
110 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
112 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
114 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
116 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
117 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
119 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
121 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
124 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
125 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
126 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
127 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
128 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
130 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
131 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
133 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
134 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
135 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
136 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
140 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target
);
142 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
143 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
146 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREP to %pM\n", orig_addr
);
148 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
149 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
152 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
153 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
154 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
155 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
165 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
166 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
168 put_unaligned_le32(target_sn
, pos
);
171 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
172 put_unaligned_le32(preq_id
, pos
);
175 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
177 put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn
, pos
);
180 put_unaligned_le32(lifetime
, pos
); /* interval for RANN */
182 put_unaligned_le32(metric
, pos
);
184 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
185 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
186 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
187 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
189 put_unaligned_le32(target_sn
, pos
);
191 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
192 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
194 put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn
, pos
);
198 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
203 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
204 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
205 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
208 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
209 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
211 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
212 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
213 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
215 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
216 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
219 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
220 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
221 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
222 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata
, NULL
, hdr
);
226 * mesh_path_error_tx - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
228 * @ttl: allowed remaining hops
229 * @target: broken destination
230 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
231 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
232 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
233 * @sdata: local mesh subif
235 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
236 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
237 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
239 int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
240 u8 ttl
, const u8
*target
, u32 target_sn
,
241 u16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
)
243 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
245 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
246 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
248 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
249 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
251 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
254 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
255 sdata
->encrypt_headroom
+
256 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM
+
258 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
261 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
+ sdata
->encrypt_headroom
);
262 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
263 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
264 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
265 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
267 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
268 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
270 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
271 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
272 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
273 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
275 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
276 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
280 /* number of destinations */
283 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
284 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
292 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
294 put_unaligned_le32(target_sn
, pos
);
296 put_unaligned_le16(target_rcode
, pos
);
298 /* see note in function header */
299 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
300 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
301 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
302 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
306 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
307 struct sta_info
*sta
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
309 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
310 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
313 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
316 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
318 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
319 sta
->fail_avg
= ((80 * sta
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
320 if (sta
->fail_avg
> 95)
321 mesh_plink_broken(sta
);
324 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
325 struct sta_info
*sta
)
327 struct rate_info rinfo
;
328 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
329 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
330 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
331 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
333 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
336 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
339 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
340 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
344 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
346 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
347 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
349 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
350 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
351 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
356 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
358 * @sdata: local mesh subif
359 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
360 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
361 * @action: type of hwmp ie
363 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
364 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
366 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
369 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
370 * path routing information is updated.
372 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
373 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
374 const u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
376 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
377 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
378 struct sta_info
*sta
;
380 const u8
*orig_addr
, *ta
;
381 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
382 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
383 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
387 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
393 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
394 /* Update and check originator routing info */
399 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
400 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
401 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
402 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
405 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
406 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
407 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
408 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
410 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
411 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
412 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
413 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
419 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
420 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
421 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
422 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
424 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
425 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
426 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
431 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
433 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
434 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
436 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
437 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
438 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
439 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
440 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
446 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, orig_addr
);
451 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
455 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
456 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
457 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
459 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
460 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
461 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
462 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
463 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
464 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
465 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
468 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
471 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
473 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, ta
))
478 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, ta
);
480 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
481 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
482 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
483 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
486 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, ta
);
491 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
495 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
496 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
497 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
498 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
499 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
500 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
501 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
503 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
508 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
511 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
512 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
513 const u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
515 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
516 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
517 const u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
519 u8 target_flags
, ttl
, flags
;
520 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
, orig_metric
;
525 /* Update target SN, if present */
526 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
527 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
528 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
529 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
530 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
531 orig_metric
= metric
;
532 /* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
533 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
534 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
536 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
538 if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
539 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ is for us\n");
543 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
544 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
545 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
547 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
549 target_sn
= ifmsh
->sn
;
550 } else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr
) &&
551 (target_flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
)) {
553 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
555 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
557 target_addr
= sdata
->vif
.addr
;
558 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
560 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
563 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
568 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
570 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
571 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
572 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
573 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
574 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
575 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
577 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
578 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
579 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
580 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
589 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
590 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
592 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "replying to the PREQ\n");
593 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
594 orig_sn
, 0, target_addr
,
595 target_sn
, mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
596 lifetime
, metric
, 0, sdata
);
598 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
602 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
606 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
607 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
609 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
612 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
614 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
615 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
616 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
617 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
619 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
620 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
621 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
622 metric
= orig_metric
;
625 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
626 orig_sn
, target_flags
, target_addr
,
627 target_sn
, da
, hopcount
, ttl
, lifetime
,
628 metric
, preq_id
, sdata
);
629 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da
))
630 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
632 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
633 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
638 static inline struct sta_info
*
639 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
641 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
642 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
646 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
647 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
648 const u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
650 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
651 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
652 const u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
653 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
654 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
655 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
657 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREP from %pM\n",
658 PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
));
660 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
661 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
662 /* destination, no forwarding required */
665 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
668 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
670 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
675 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
677 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
680 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
681 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
684 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
685 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
687 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
688 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
689 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
690 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
691 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
692 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
694 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
, orig_sn
, 0,
695 target_addr
, target_sn
, next_hop
, hopcount
,
696 ttl
, lifetime
, metric
, 0, sdata
);
699 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
700 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
705 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
708 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
709 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
712 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
713 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
715 const u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
720 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
722 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
726 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
727 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
728 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
731 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
733 struct sta_info
*sta
;
735 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
736 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
737 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
738 ether_addr_equal(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) &&
739 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
740 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
741 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
742 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
743 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
744 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
746 mesh_path_error_tx(sdata
, ttl
, target_addr
,
747 target_sn
, target_rcode
,
750 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
756 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
757 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
758 const struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
760 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
761 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
762 struct sta_info
*sta
;
763 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
764 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
766 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
769 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
770 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
771 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
772 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
773 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
774 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
775 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
777 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
779 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
780 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
784 "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
785 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
788 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
794 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
796 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
798 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, orig_addr
);
801 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
806 if (!(SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
)) &&
807 !(mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&& metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) {
812 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
813 (time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
+
814 root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
815 time_before(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
))) &&
816 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) && (ttl
!= 0)) {
818 "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
820 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
821 mpath
->last_preq_to_root
= jiffies
;
825 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
826 mpath
->is_root
= true;
827 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
828 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
829 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
832 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
835 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
841 if (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
842 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
843 orig_sn
, 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
844 hopcount
, ttl
, interval
,
845 metric
+ metric_txsta
, 0, sdata
);
852 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
853 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
)
855 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
858 struct sta_info
*sta
;
860 /* need action_code */
861 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
865 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
866 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
872 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
873 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
874 len
- baselen
, false, &elems
);
877 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
878 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
880 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
883 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
887 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
888 /* Right now we support no AE */
890 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
893 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
897 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
898 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
900 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
903 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
907 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
909 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
910 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
912 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
915 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
917 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
918 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
919 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
921 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
923 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
927 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
928 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
929 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
931 if (printk_ratelimit())
932 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ node queue full\n");
936 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
937 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
938 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
939 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
944 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
945 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
947 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
948 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
950 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
951 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
952 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
954 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
955 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
957 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
958 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
959 * and jiffies wrapped around
961 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
962 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
964 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
965 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
969 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
971 * @sdata: local mesh subif
973 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
975 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
976 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
977 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
978 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
982 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
983 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
984 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
985 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
986 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
990 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
991 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
992 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
993 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
994 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
997 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, preq_node
->dst
);
1001 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1002 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1003 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
1004 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
1005 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1008 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
1009 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1010 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
1011 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
1013 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
1014 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
1015 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1016 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1020 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
1022 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
1023 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
1024 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
1026 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
1028 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
1029 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
1031 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
1032 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1036 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1037 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1039 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1041 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1042 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1043 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ifmsh
->sn
,
1044 target_flags
, mpath
->dst
, mpath
->sn
, da
, 0,
1045 ttl
, lifetime
, 0, ifmsh
->preq_id
++, sdata
);
1046 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1054 * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1056 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1057 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1059 * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1060 * forwarding information is found.
1062 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1063 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1065 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1066 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1068 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1069 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1070 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1071 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1072 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1075 /* Nulls are only sent to peers for PS and should be pre-addressed */
1076 if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr
->frame_control
))
1080 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(sdata
, skb
);
1084 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1085 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1087 mpath
= mesh_path_add(sdata
, target_addr
);
1088 if (IS_ERR(mpath
)) {
1089 mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata
, skb
);
1090 err
= PTR_ERR(mpath
);
1095 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1096 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1098 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1099 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1101 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1102 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1103 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1106 mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata
, skb_to_free
);
1114 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1115 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1116 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1118 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1119 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1121 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1123 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1124 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1126 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1127 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1128 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1129 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1133 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1135 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1138 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1140 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1141 ether_addr_equal(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1142 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1143 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1144 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1146 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1148 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1149 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1150 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata
, next_hop
, hdr
);
1159 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1161 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1162 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1165 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1168 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1169 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1170 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1171 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1172 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1173 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1174 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1175 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1176 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1177 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1178 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1181 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1182 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1183 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1184 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1186 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "no gate was reachable\n");
1188 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1192 void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1194 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1195 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1196 u8 flags
, target_flags
= 0;
1198 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1199 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1201 switch (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode
) {
1202 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN
:
1203 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1204 ++ifmsh
->sn
, 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1205 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1206 interval
, 0, 0, sdata
);
1208 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP
:
1209 flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
;
1210 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP
:
1211 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout
;
1212 target_flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
|
1213 IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG
;
1214 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1215 ++ifmsh
->sn
, target_flags
,
1216 (u8
*) broadcast_addr
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1217 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
, interval
,
1218 0, ifmsh
->preq_id
++, sdata
);
1221 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");