perf bench futex: Cache align the worker struct
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / clk / clk.c
blob0fb39fe217d17ae1bb681912764b2506007f5f42
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Standard functionality for the common clock API. See Documentation/clk.txt
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
14 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
27 #include "clk.h"
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
32 static struct task_struct *prepare_owner;
33 static struct task_struct *enable_owner;
35 static int prepare_refcnt;
36 static int enable_refcnt;
38 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
39 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
40 static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
42 /*** private data structures ***/
44 struct clk_core {
45 const char *name;
46 const struct clk_ops *ops;
47 struct clk_hw *hw;
48 struct module *owner;
49 struct clk_core *parent;
50 const char **parent_names;
51 struct clk_core **parents;
52 u8 num_parents;
53 u8 new_parent_index;
54 unsigned long rate;
55 unsigned long req_rate;
56 unsigned long new_rate;
57 struct clk_core *new_parent;
58 struct clk_core *new_child;
59 unsigned long flags;
60 bool orphan;
61 unsigned int enable_count;
62 unsigned int prepare_count;
63 unsigned long min_rate;
64 unsigned long max_rate;
65 unsigned long accuracy;
66 int phase;
67 struct hlist_head children;
68 struct hlist_node child_node;
69 struct hlist_head clks;
70 unsigned int notifier_count;
71 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
72 struct dentry *dentry;
73 struct hlist_node debug_node;
74 #endif
75 struct kref ref;
78 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
79 #include <trace/events/clk.h>
81 struct clk {
82 struct clk_core *core;
83 const char *dev_id;
84 const char *con_id;
85 unsigned long min_rate;
86 unsigned long max_rate;
87 struct hlist_node clks_node;
90 /*** locking ***/
91 static void clk_prepare_lock(void)
93 if (!mutex_trylock(&prepare_lock)) {
94 if (prepare_owner == current) {
95 prepare_refcnt++;
96 return;
98 mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
100 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != NULL);
101 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt != 0);
102 prepare_owner = current;
103 prepare_refcnt = 1;
106 static void clk_prepare_unlock(void)
108 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != current);
109 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt == 0);
111 if (--prepare_refcnt)
112 return;
113 prepare_owner = NULL;
114 mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
117 static unsigned long clk_enable_lock(void)
118 __acquires(enable_lock)
120 unsigned long flags;
122 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags)) {
123 if (enable_owner == current) {
124 enable_refcnt++;
125 __acquire(enable_lock);
126 return flags;
128 spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
130 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != NULL);
131 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt != 0);
132 enable_owner = current;
133 enable_refcnt = 1;
134 return flags;
137 static void clk_enable_unlock(unsigned long flags)
138 __releases(enable_lock)
140 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != current);
141 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt == 0);
143 if (--enable_refcnt) {
144 __release(enable_lock);
145 return;
147 enable_owner = NULL;
148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
151 static bool clk_core_is_prepared(struct clk_core *core)
154 * .is_prepared is optional for clocks that can prepare
155 * fall back to software usage counter if it is missing
157 if (!core->ops->is_prepared)
158 return core->prepare_count;
160 return core->ops->is_prepared(core->hw);
163 static bool clk_core_is_enabled(struct clk_core *core)
166 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
167 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
169 if (!core->ops->is_enabled)
170 return core->enable_count;
172 return core->ops->is_enabled(core->hw);
175 /*** helper functions ***/
177 const char *__clk_get_name(const struct clk *clk)
179 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->name;
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
183 const char *clk_hw_get_name(const struct clk_hw *hw)
185 return hw->core->name;
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_name);
189 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
191 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->hw;
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_hw);
195 unsigned int clk_hw_get_num_parents(const struct clk_hw *hw)
197 return hw->core->num_parents;
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_num_parents);
201 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent(const struct clk_hw *hw)
203 return hw->core->parent ? hw->core->parent->hw : NULL;
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent);
207 static struct clk_core *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name,
208 struct clk_core *core)
210 struct clk_core *child;
211 struct clk_core *ret;
213 if (!strcmp(core->name, name))
214 return core;
216 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
217 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
218 if (ret)
219 return ret;
222 return NULL;
225 static struct clk_core *clk_core_lookup(const char *name)
227 struct clk_core *root_clk;
228 struct clk_core *ret;
230 if (!name)
231 return NULL;
233 /* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
234 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
235 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
236 if (ret)
237 return ret;
240 /* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
241 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
242 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
243 if (ret)
244 return ret;
247 return NULL;
250 static struct clk_core *clk_core_get_parent_by_index(struct clk_core *core,
251 u8 index)
253 if (!core || index >= core->num_parents)
254 return NULL;
256 if (!core->parents[index])
257 core->parents[index] =
258 clk_core_lookup(core->parent_names[index]);
260 return core->parents[index];
263 struct clk_hw *
264 clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(const struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned int index)
266 struct clk_core *parent;
268 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(hw->core, index);
270 return !parent ? NULL : parent->hw;
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent_by_index);
274 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
276 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->enable_count;
279 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
281 unsigned long ret;
283 if (!core) {
284 ret = 0;
285 goto out;
288 ret = core->rate;
290 if (!core->num_parents)
291 goto out;
293 if (!core->parent)
294 ret = 0;
296 out:
297 return ret;
300 unsigned long clk_hw_get_rate(const struct clk_hw *hw)
302 return clk_core_get_rate_nolock(hw->core);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_rate);
306 static unsigned long __clk_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
308 if (!core)
309 return 0;
311 return core->accuracy;
314 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
316 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->flags;
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_flags);
320 unsigned long clk_hw_get_flags(const struct clk_hw *hw)
322 return hw->core->flags;
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_flags);
326 bool clk_hw_is_prepared(const struct clk_hw *hw)
328 return clk_core_is_prepared(hw->core);
331 bool clk_hw_is_enabled(const struct clk_hw *hw)
333 return clk_core_is_enabled(hw->core);
336 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
338 if (!clk)
339 return false;
341 return clk_core_is_enabled(clk->core);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_is_enabled);
345 static bool mux_is_better_rate(unsigned long rate, unsigned long now,
346 unsigned long best, unsigned long flags)
348 if (flags & CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST)
349 return abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate);
351 return now <= rate && now > best;
354 static int
355 clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req,
356 unsigned long flags)
358 struct clk_core *core = hw->core, *parent, *best_parent = NULL;
359 int i, num_parents, ret;
360 unsigned long best = 0;
361 struct clk_rate_request parent_req = *req;
363 /* if NO_REPARENT flag set, pass through to current parent */
364 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT) {
365 parent = core->parent;
366 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
367 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent ? parent->hw : NULL,
368 &parent_req);
369 if (ret)
370 return ret;
372 best = parent_req.rate;
373 } else if (parent) {
374 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
375 } else {
376 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
379 goto out;
382 /* find the parent that can provide the fastest rate <= rate */
383 num_parents = core->num_parents;
384 for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
385 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i);
386 if (!parent)
387 continue;
389 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
390 parent_req = *req;
391 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent->hw, &parent_req);
392 if (ret)
393 continue;
394 } else {
395 parent_req.rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
398 if (mux_is_better_rate(req->rate, parent_req.rate,
399 best, flags)) {
400 best_parent = parent;
401 best = parent_req.rate;
405 if (!best_parent)
406 return -EINVAL;
408 out:
409 if (best_parent)
410 req->best_parent_hw = best_parent->hw;
411 req->best_parent_rate = best;
412 req->rate = best;
414 return 0;
417 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
419 struct clk_core *core = clk_core_lookup(name);
421 return !core ? NULL : core->hw->clk;
424 static void clk_core_get_boundaries(struct clk_core *core,
425 unsigned long *min_rate,
426 unsigned long *max_rate)
428 struct clk *clk_user;
430 *min_rate = core->min_rate;
431 *max_rate = core->max_rate;
433 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
434 *min_rate = max(*min_rate, clk_user->min_rate);
436 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
437 *max_rate = min(*max_rate, clk_user->max_rate);
440 void clk_hw_set_rate_range(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long min_rate,
441 unsigned long max_rate)
443 hw->core->min_rate = min_rate;
444 hw->core->max_rate = max_rate;
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_set_rate_range);
449 * Helper for finding best parent to provide a given frequency. This can be used
450 * directly as a determine_rate callback (e.g. for a mux), or from a more
451 * complex clock that may combine a mux with other operations.
453 int __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
454 struct clk_rate_request *req)
456 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, 0);
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate);
460 int __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw,
461 struct clk_rate_request *req)
463 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST);
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate_closest);
467 /*** clk api ***/
469 static void clk_core_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
471 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
473 if (!core)
474 return;
476 if (WARN_ON(core->prepare_count == 0))
477 return;
479 if (WARN_ON(core->prepare_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL))
480 return;
482 if (--core->prepare_count > 0)
483 return;
485 WARN_ON(core->enable_count > 0);
487 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
489 if (core->ops->unprepare)
490 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
492 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
493 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
496 static void clk_core_unprepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
498 clk_prepare_lock();
499 clk_core_unprepare(core);
500 clk_prepare_unlock();
504 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
505 * @clk: the clk being unprepared
507 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable. In a
508 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
509 * if the operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over
510 * I2c. In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
511 * part. It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
512 * exclusive. In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
514 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
516 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
517 return;
519 clk_core_unprepare_lock(clk->core);
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
523 static int clk_core_prepare(struct clk_core *core)
525 int ret = 0;
527 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
529 if (!core)
530 return 0;
532 if (core->prepare_count == 0) {
533 ret = clk_core_prepare(core->parent);
534 if (ret)
535 return ret;
537 trace_clk_prepare(core);
539 if (core->ops->prepare)
540 ret = core->ops->prepare(core->hw);
542 trace_clk_prepare_complete(core);
544 if (ret) {
545 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
546 return ret;
550 core->prepare_count++;
552 return 0;
555 static int clk_core_prepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
557 int ret;
559 clk_prepare_lock();
560 ret = clk_core_prepare(core);
561 clk_prepare_unlock();
563 return ret;
567 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
568 * @clk: the clk being prepared
570 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable. In a simple
571 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
572 * operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c. In
573 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
574 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
575 * exclusive. In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
576 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
578 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
580 if (!clk)
581 return 0;
583 return clk_core_prepare_lock(clk->core);
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
587 static void clk_core_disable(struct clk_core *core)
589 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
591 if (!core)
592 return;
594 if (WARN_ON(core->enable_count == 0))
595 return;
597 if (WARN_ON(core->enable_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL))
598 return;
600 if (--core->enable_count > 0)
601 return;
603 trace_clk_disable_rcuidle(core);
605 if (core->ops->disable)
606 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
608 trace_clk_disable_complete_rcuidle(core);
610 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
613 static void clk_core_disable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
615 unsigned long flags;
617 flags = clk_enable_lock();
618 clk_core_disable(core);
619 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
623 * clk_disable - gate a clock
624 * @clk: the clk being gated
626 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare. In
627 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
628 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep. One example is a
629 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes. In the
630 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is
631 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
632 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
634 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
636 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
637 return;
639 clk_core_disable_lock(clk->core);
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
643 static int clk_core_enable(struct clk_core *core)
645 int ret = 0;
647 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
649 if (!core)
650 return 0;
652 if (WARN_ON(core->prepare_count == 0))
653 return -ESHUTDOWN;
655 if (core->enable_count == 0) {
656 ret = clk_core_enable(core->parent);
658 if (ret)
659 return ret;
661 trace_clk_enable_rcuidle(core);
663 if (core->ops->enable)
664 ret = core->ops->enable(core->hw);
666 trace_clk_enable_complete_rcuidle(core);
668 if (ret) {
669 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
670 return ret;
674 core->enable_count++;
675 return 0;
678 static int clk_core_enable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
680 unsigned long flags;
681 int ret;
683 flags = clk_enable_lock();
684 ret = clk_core_enable(core);
685 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
687 return ret;
691 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
692 * @clk: the clk being ungated
694 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare. In a
695 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
696 * if the operation will never sleep. One example is a SoC-internal clk which
697 * is controlled via simple register writes. In the complex case a clk ungate
698 * operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is this reason that
699 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive. In fact clk_prepare
700 * must be called before clk_enable. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
701 * otherwise.
703 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
705 if (!clk)
706 return 0;
708 return clk_core_enable_lock(clk->core);
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
712 static int clk_core_prepare_enable(struct clk_core *core)
714 int ret;
716 ret = clk_core_prepare_lock(core);
717 if (ret)
718 return ret;
720 ret = clk_core_enable_lock(core);
721 if (ret)
722 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
724 return ret;
727 static void clk_core_disable_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
729 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
730 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
733 static void clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
735 struct clk_core *child;
737 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
739 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
740 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(child);
742 if (core->prepare_count)
743 return;
745 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
746 return;
748 if (clk_core_is_prepared(core)) {
749 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
750 if (core->ops->unprepare_unused)
751 core->ops->unprepare_unused(core->hw);
752 else if (core->ops->unprepare)
753 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
754 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
758 static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
760 struct clk_core *child;
761 unsigned long flags;
763 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
765 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
766 clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
768 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
769 clk_core_prepare_enable(core->parent);
771 flags = clk_enable_lock();
773 if (core->enable_count)
774 goto unlock_out;
776 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
777 goto unlock_out;
780 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
781 * sequence. call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
782 * back to .disable
784 if (clk_core_is_enabled(core)) {
785 trace_clk_disable(core);
786 if (core->ops->disable_unused)
787 core->ops->disable_unused(core->hw);
788 else if (core->ops->disable)
789 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
790 trace_clk_disable_complete(core);
793 unlock_out:
794 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
795 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
796 clk_core_disable_unprepare(core->parent);
799 static bool clk_ignore_unused;
800 static int __init clk_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
802 clk_ignore_unused = true;
803 return 1;
805 __setup("clk_ignore_unused", clk_ignore_unused_setup);
807 static int clk_disable_unused(void)
809 struct clk_core *core;
811 if (clk_ignore_unused) {
812 pr_warn("clk: Not disabling unused clocks\n");
813 return 0;
816 clk_prepare_lock();
818 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
819 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
821 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
822 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
824 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
825 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
827 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
828 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
830 clk_prepare_unlock();
832 return 0;
834 late_initcall_sync(clk_disable_unused);
836 static int clk_core_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
837 struct clk_rate_request *req)
839 struct clk_core *parent;
840 long rate;
842 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
844 if (!core)
845 return 0;
847 parent = core->parent;
848 if (parent) {
849 req->best_parent_hw = parent->hw;
850 req->best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
851 } else {
852 req->best_parent_hw = NULL;
853 req->best_parent_rate = 0;
856 if (core->ops->determine_rate) {
857 return core->ops->determine_rate(core->hw, req);
858 } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
859 rate = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, req->rate,
860 &req->best_parent_rate);
861 if (rate < 0)
862 return rate;
864 req->rate = rate;
865 } else if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
866 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(parent, req);
867 } else {
868 req->rate = core->rate;
871 return 0;
875 * __clk_determine_rate - get the closest rate actually supported by a clock
876 * @hw: determine the rate of this clock
877 * @req: target rate request
879 * Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate and .determine_rate.
881 int __clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
883 if (!hw) {
884 req->rate = 0;
885 return 0;
888 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, req);
890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_determine_rate);
892 unsigned long clk_hw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate)
894 int ret;
895 struct clk_rate_request req;
897 clk_core_get_boundaries(hw->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
898 req.rate = rate;
900 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, &req);
901 if (ret)
902 return 0;
904 return req.rate;
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_round_rate);
909 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
910 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
911 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
913 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
914 * use which is then returned. If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
915 * then the parent rate is returned.
917 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
919 struct clk_rate_request req;
920 int ret;
922 if (!clk)
923 return 0;
925 clk_prepare_lock();
927 clk_core_get_boundaries(clk->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
928 req.rate = rate;
930 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->core, &req);
931 clk_prepare_unlock();
933 if (ret)
934 return ret;
936 return req.rate;
938 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
941 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
942 * @core: clk that is changing rate
943 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
944 * @old_rate: old clk rate
945 * @new_rate: new clk rate
947 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
948 * for 'clk'. Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
949 * and current rates to the notifier callback. Intended to be called by
950 * internal clock code only. Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
951 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
952 * a driver returns that.
954 static int __clk_notify(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg,
955 unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
957 struct clk_notifier *cn;
958 struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
959 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
961 cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
962 cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
964 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
965 if (cn->clk->core == core) {
966 cnd.clk = cn->clk;
967 ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
968 &cnd);
972 return ret;
976 * __clk_recalc_accuracies
977 * @core: first clk in the subtree
979 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates accuracies as
980 * it goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_accuracy
981 * callback then it is assumed that the clock will take on the accuracy of its
982 * parent.
984 static void __clk_recalc_accuracies(struct clk_core *core)
986 unsigned long parent_accuracy = 0;
987 struct clk_core *child;
989 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
991 if (core->parent)
992 parent_accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
994 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
995 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
996 parent_accuracy);
997 else
998 core->accuracy = parent_accuracy;
1000 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1001 __clk_recalc_accuracies(child);
1004 static long clk_core_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
1006 unsigned long accuracy;
1008 clk_prepare_lock();
1009 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE))
1010 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1012 accuracy = __clk_get_accuracy(core);
1013 clk_prepare_unlock();
1015 return accuracy;
1019 * clk_get_accuracy - return the accuracy of clk
1020 * @clk: the clk whose accuracy is being returned
1022 * Simply returns the cached accuracy of the clk, unless
1023 * CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE flag is set, which means a recalc_rate will be
1024 * issued.
1025 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1027 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
1029 if (!clk)
1030 return 0;
1032 return clk_core_get_accuracy(clk->core);
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_accuracy);
1036 static unsigned long clk_recalc(struct clk_core *core,
1037 unsigned long parent_rate)
1039 if (core->ops->recalc_rate)
1040 return core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw, parent_rate);
1041 return parent_rate;
1045 * __clk_recalc_rates
1046 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1047 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1049 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
1050 * goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
1051 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of its parent.
1053 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
1054 * if necessary.
1056 static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg)
1058 unsigned long old_rate;
1059 unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1060 struct clk_core *child;
1062 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1064 old_rate = core->rate;
1066 if (core->parent)
1067 parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1069 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1072 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
1073 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
1075 if (core->notifier_count && msg)
1076 __clk_notify(core, msg, old_rate, core->rate);
1078 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1079 __clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
1082 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1084 unsigned long rate;
1086 clk_prepare_lock();
1088 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
1089 __clk_recalc_rates(core, 0);
1091 rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
1092 clk_prepare_unlock();
1094 return rate;
1098 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
1099 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
1101 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
1102 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
1103 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1105 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
1107 if (!clk)
1108 return 0;
1110 return clk_core_get_rate(clk->core);
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
1114 static int clk_fetch_parent_index(struct clk_core *core,
1115 struct clk_core *parent)
1117 int i;
1119 if (!parent)
1120 return -EINVAL;
1122 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
1123 if (clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i) == parent)
1124 return i;
1126 return -EINVAL;
1130 * Update the orphan status of @core and all its children.
1132 static void clk_core_update_orphan_status(struct clk_core *core, bool is_orphan)
1134 struct clk_core *child;
1136 core->orphan = is_orphan;
1138 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1139 clk_core_update_orphan_status(child, is_orphan);
1142 static void clk_reparent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *new_parent)
1144 bool was_orphan = core->orphan;
1146 hlist_del(&core->child_node);
1148 if (new_parent) {
1149 bool becomes_orphan = new_parent->orphan;
1151 /* avoid duplicate POST_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1152 if (new_parent->new_child == core)
1153 new_parent->new_child = NULL;
1155 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1157 if (was_orphan != becomes_orphan)
1158 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, becomes_orphan);
1159 } else {
1160 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1161 if (!was_orphan)
1162 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, true);
1165 core->parent = new_parent;
1168 static struct clk_core *__clk_set_parent_before(struct clk_core *core,
1169 struct clk_core *parent)
1171 unsigned long flags;
1172 struct clk_core *old_parent = core->parent;
1175 * 1. enable parents for CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE clock
1177 * 2. Migrate prepare state between parents and prevent race with
1178 * clk_enable().
1180 * If the clock is not prepared, then a race with
1181 * clk_enable/disable() is impossible since we already have the
1182 * prepare lock (future calls to clk_enable() need to be preceded by
1183 * a clk_prepare()).
1185 * If the clock is prepared, migrate the prepared state to the new
1186 * parent and also protect against a race with clk_enable() by
1187 * forcing the clock and the new parent on. This ensures that all
1188 * future calls to clk_enable() are practically NOPs with respect to
1189 * hardware and software states.
1191 * See also: Comment for clk_set_parent() below.
1194 /* enable old_parent & parent if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1195 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1196 clk_core_prepare_enable(old_parent);
1197 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1200 /* migrate prepare count if > 0 */
1201 if (core->prepare_count) {
1202 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1203 clk_core_enable_lock(core);
1206 /* update the clk tree topology */
1207 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1208 clk_reparent(core, parent);
1209 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1211 return old_parent;
1214 static void __clk_set_parent_after(struct clk_core *core,
1215 struct clk_core *parent,
1216 struct clk_core *old_parent)
1219 * Finish the migration of prepare state and undo the changes done
1220 * for preventing a race with clk_enable().
1222 if (core->prepare_count) {
1223 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
1224 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1227 /* re-balance ref counting if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1228 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1229 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1230 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1234 static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *parent,
1235 u8 p_index)
1237 unsigned long flags;
1238 int ret = 0;
1239 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1241 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, parent);
1243 trace_clk_set_parent(core, parent);
1245 /* change clock input source */
1246 if (parent && core->ops->set_parent)
1247 ret = core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, p_index);
1249 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, parent);
1251 if (ret) {
1252 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1253 clk_reparent(core, old_parent);
1254 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1255 __clk_set_parent_after(core, old_parent, parent);
1257 return ret;
1260 __clk_set_parent_after(core, parent, old_parent);
1262 return 0;
1266 * __clk_speculate_rates
1267 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1268 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
1270 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
1271 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
1273 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
1274 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
1275 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications. Note that if a clk does not
1276 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
1277 * take on the rate of its parent.
1279 static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1280 unsigned long parent_rate)
1282 struct clk_core *child;
1283 unsigned long new_rate;
1284 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1286 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1288 new_rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1290 /* abort rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD or NOTIFY_STOP */
1291 if (core->notifier_count)
1292 ret = __clk_notify(core, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, core->rate, new_rate);
1294 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) {
1295 pr_debug("%s: clk notifier callback for clock %s aborted with error %d\n",
1296 __func__, core->name, ret);
1297 goto out;
1300 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1301 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
1302 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1303 break;
1306 out:
1307 return ret;
1310 static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long new_rate,
1311 struct clk_core *new_parent, u8 p_index)
1313 struct clk_core *child;
1315 core->new_rate = new_rate;
1316 core->new_parent = new_parent;
1317 core->new_parent_index = p_index;
1318 /* include clk in new parent's PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1319 core->new_child = NULL;
1320 if (new_parent && new_parent != core->parent)
1321 new_parent->new_child = core;
1323 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1324 child->new_rate = clk_recalc(child, new_rate);
1325 clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate, NULL, 0);
1330 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
1331 * changed.
1333 static struct clk_core *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1334 unsigned long rate)
1336 struct clk_core *top = core;
1337 struct clk_core *old_parent, *parent;
1338 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1339 unsigned long new_rate;
1340 unsigned long min_rate;
1341 unsigned long max_rate;
1342 int p_index = 0;
1343 long ret;
1345 /* sanity */
1346 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core))
1347 return NULL;
1349 /* save parent rate, if it exists */
1350 parent = old_parent = core->parent;
1351 if (parent)
1352 best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1354 clk_core_get_boundaries(core, &min_rate, &max_rate);
1356 /* find the closest rate and parent clk/rate */
1357 if (core->ops->determine_rate) {
1358 struct clk_rate_request req;
1360 req.rate = rate;
1361 req.min_rate = min_rate;
1362 req.max_rate = max_rate;
1363 if (parent) {
1364 req.best_parent_hw = parent->hw;
1365 req.best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1366 } else {
1367 req.best_parent_hw = NULL;
1368 req.best_parent_rate = 0;
1371 ret = core->ops->determine_rate(core->hw, &req);
1372 if (ret < 0)
1373 return NULL;
1375 best_parent_rate = req.best_parent_rate;
1376 new_rate = req.rate;
1377 parent = req.best_parent_hw ? req.best_parent_hw->core : NULL;
1378 } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
1379 ret = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, rate,
1380 &best_parent_rate);
1381 if (ret < 0)
1382 return NULL;
1384 new_rate = ret;
1385 if (new_rate < min_rate || new_rate > max_rate)
1386 return NULL;
1387 } else if (!parent || !(core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
1388 /* pass-through clock without adjustable parent */
1389 core->new_rate = core->rate;
1390 return NULL;
1391 } else {
1392 /* pass-through clock with adjustable parent */
1393 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, rate);
1394 new_rate = parent->new_rate;
1395 goto out;
1398 /* some clocks must be gated to change parent */
1399 if (parent != old_parent &&
1400 (core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count) {
1401 pr_debug("%s: %s not gated but wants to reparent\n",
1402 __func__, core->name);
1403 return NULL;
1406 /* try finding the new parent index */
1407 if (parent && core->num_parents > 1) {
1408 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
1409 if (p_index < 0) {
1410 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1411 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
1412 return NULL;
1416 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) && parent &&
1417 best_parent_rate != parent->rate)
1418 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, best_parent_rate);
1420 out:
1421 clk_calc_subtree(core, new_rate, parent, p_index);
1423 return top;
1427 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
1428 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
1429 * abort the change.
1431 static struct clk_core *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk_core *core,
1432 unsigned long event)
1434 struct clk_core *child, *tmp_clk, *fail_clk = NULL;
1435 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1437 if (core->rate == core->new_rate)
1438 return NULL;
1440 if (core->notifier_count) {
1441 ret = __clk_notify(core, event, core->rate, core->new_rate);
1442 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1443 fail_clk = core;
1446 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1447 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1448 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1449 continue;
1450 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
1451 if (tmp_clk)
1452 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1455 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1456 if (core->new_child) {
1457 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(core->new_child, event);
1458 if (tmp_clk)
1459 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1462 return fail_clk;
1466 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
1467 * change on the way
1469 static void clk_change_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1471 struct clk_core *child;
1472 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1473 unsigned long old_rate;
1474 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1475 bool skip_set_rate = false;
1476 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1477 struct clk_core *parent = NULL;
1479 old_rate = core->rate;
1481 if (core->new_parent) {
1482 parent = core->new_parent;
1483 best_parent_rate = core->new_parent->rate;
1484 } else if (core->parent) {
1485 parent = core->parent;
1486 best_parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1489 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
1490 unsigned long flags;
1492 clk_core_prepare(core);
1493 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1494 clk_core_enable(core);
1495 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1498 if (core->new_parent && core->new_parent != core->parent) {
1499 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, core->new_parent);
1500 trace_clk_set_parent(core, core->new_parent);
1502 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent) {
1503 skip_set_rate = true;
1504 core->ops->set_rate_and_parent(core->hw, core->new_rate,
1505 best_parent_rate,
1506 core->new_parent_index);
1507 } else if (core->ops->set_parent) {
1508 core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, core->new_parent_index);
1511 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, core->new_parent);
1512 __clk_set_parent_after(core, core->new_parent, old_parent);
1515 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1516 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1518 trace_clk_set_rate(core, core->new_rate);
1520 if (!skip_set_rate && core->ops->set_rate)
1521 core->ops->set_rate(core->hw, core->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
1523 trace_clk_set_rate_complete(core, core->new_rate);
1525 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, best_parent_rate);
1527 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
1528 unsigned long flags;
1530 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1531 clk_core_disable(core);
1532 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1533 clk_core_unprepare(core);
1536 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1537 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1539 if (core->notifier_count && old_rate != core->rate)
1540 __clk_notify(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, core->rate);
1542 if (core->flags & CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES)
1543 (void)clk_calc_new_rates(core, core->new_rate);
1546 * Use safe iteration, as change_rate can actually swap parents
1547 * for certain clock types.
1549 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &core->children, child_node) {
1550 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1551 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1552 continue;
1553 clk_change_rate(child);
1556 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1557 if (core->new_child)
1558 clk_change_rate(core->new_child);
1561 static int clk_core_set_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1562 unsigned long req_rate)
1564 struct clk_core *top, *fail_clk;
1565 unsigned long rate = req_rate;
1567 if (!core)
1568 return 0;
1570 /* bail early if nothing to do */
1571 if (rate == clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core))
1572 return 0;
1574 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE) && core->prepare_count)
1575 return -EBUSY;
1577 /* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
1578 top = clk_calc_new_rates(core, rate);
1579 if (!top)
1580 return -EINVAL;
1582 /* notify that we are about to change rates */
1583 fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
1584 if (fail_clk) {
1585 pr_debug("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
1586 fail_clk->name);
1587 clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1588 return -EBUSY;
1591 /* change the rates */
1592 clk_change_rate(top);
1594 core->req_rate = req_rate;
1596 return 0;
1600 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
1601 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
1602 * @rate: the new rate for clk
1604 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
1606 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
1607 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
1608 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation. If *parent_rate is unchanged
1609 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored. If
1610 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
1611 * up to clk's parent and set its rate. Upward propagation will continue
1612 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
1613 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
1615 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
1616 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
1618 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1620 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1622 int ret;
1624 if (!clk)
1625 return 0;
1627 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1628 clk_prepare_lock();
1630 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
1632 clk_prepare_unlock();
1634 return ret;
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
1639 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
1640 * @clk: clock source
1641 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1642 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1644 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
1646 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
1648 int ret = 0;
1650 if (!clk)
1651 return 0;
1653 if (min > max) {
1654 pr_err("%s: clk %s dev %s con %s: invalid range [%lu, %lu]\n",
1655 __func__, clk->core->name, clk->dev_id, clk->con_id,
1656 min, max);
1657 return -EINVAL;
1660 clk_prepare_lock();
1662 if (min != clk->min_rate || max != clk->max_rate) {
1663 clk->min_rate = min;
1664 clk->max_rate = max;
1665 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, clk->core->req_rate);
1668 clk_prepare_unlock();
1670 return ret;
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_range);
1675 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
1676 * @clk: clock source
1677 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1679 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
1681 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1683 if (!clk)
1684 return 0;
1686 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, rate, clk->max_rate);
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_min_rate);
1691 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
1692 * @clk: clock source
1693 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
1695 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
1697 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1699 if (!clk)
1700 return 0;
1702 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, clk->min_rate, rate);
1704 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_max_rate);
1707 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
1708 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
1710 * Simply returns clk->parent. Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
1712 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
1714 struct clk *parent;
1716 if (!clk)
1717 return NULL;
1719 clk_prepare_lock();
1720 /* TODO: Create a per-user clk and change callers to call clk_put */
1721 parent = !clk->core->parent ? NULL : clk->core->parent->hw->clk;
1722 clk_prepare_unlock();
1724 return parent;
1726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
1728 static struct clk_core *__clk_init_parent(struct clk_core *core)
1730 u8 index = 0;
1732 if (core->num_parents > 1 && core->ops->get_parent)
1733 index = core->ops->get_parent(core->hw);
1735 return clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, index);
1738 static void clk_core_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
1739 struct clk_core *new_parent)
1741 clk_reparent(core, new_parent);
1742 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1743 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1746 void clk_hw_reparent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *new_parent)
1748 if (!hw)
1749 return;
1751 clk_core_reparent(hw->core, !new_parent ? NULL : new_parent->core);
1755 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
1756 * @clk: clock source
1757 * @parent: parent clock source
1759 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
1760 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
1762 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
1764 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1766 struct clk_core *core, *parent_core;
1767 unsigned int i;
1769 /* NULL clocks should be nops, so return success if either is NULL. */
1770 if (!clk || !parent)
1771 return true;
1773 core = clk->core;
1774 parent_core = parent->core;
1776 /* Optimize for the case where the parent is already the parent. */
1777 if (core->parent == parent_core)
1778 return true;
1780 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
1781 if (strcmp(core->parent_names[i], parent_core->name) == 0)
1782 return true;
1784 return false;
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_has_parent);
1788 static int clk_core_set_parent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *parent)
1790 int ret = 0;
1791 int p_index = 0;
1792 unsigned long p_rate = 0;
1794 if (!core)
1795 return 0;
1797 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1798 clk_prepare_lock();
1800 if (core->parent == parent)
1801 goto out;
1803 /* verify ops for for multi-parent clks */
1804 if ((core->num_parents > 1) && (!core->ops->set_parent)) {
1805 ret = -ENOSYS;
1806 goto out;
1809 /* check that we are allowed to re-parent if the clock is in use */
1810 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count) {
1811 ret = -EBUSY;
1812 goto out;
1815 /* try finding the new parent index */
1816 if (parent) {
1817 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
1818 if (p_index < 0) {
1819 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1820 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
1821 ret = p_index;
1822 goto out;
1824 p_rate = parent->rate;
1827 /* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1828 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(core, p_rate);
1830 /* abort if a driver objects */
1831 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1832 goto out;
1834 /* do the re-parent */
1835 ret = __clk_set_parent(core, parent, p_index);
1837 /* propagate rate an accuracy recalculation accordingly */
1838 if (ret) {
1839 __clk_recalc_rates(core, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1840 } else {
1841 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1842 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1845 out:
1846 clk_prepare_unlock();
1848 return ret;
1852 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
1853 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
1854 * @parent: the new input to clk
1856 * Re-parent clk to use parent as its new input source. If clk is in
1857 * prepared state, the clk will get enabled for the duration of this call. If
1858 * that's not acceptable for a specific clk (Eg: the consumer can't handle
1859 * that, the reparenting is glitchy in hardware, etc), use the
1860 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag to allow reparenting only when clk is unprepared.
1862 * After successfully changing clk's parent clk_set_parent will update the
1863 * clk topology, sysfs topology and propagate rate recalculation via
1864 * __clk_recalc_rates.
1866 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1868 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1870 if (!clk)
1871 return 0;
1873 return clk_core_set_parent(clk->core, parent ? parent->core : NULL);
1875 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
1878 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
1879 * @clk: clock signal source
1880 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
1882 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified
1883 * degrees. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1885 * This function makes no distinction about the input or reference
1886 * signal that we adjust the clock signal phase against. For example
1887 * phase locked-loop clock signal generators we may shift phase with
1888 * respect to feedback clock signal input, but for other cases the
1889 * clock phase may be shifted with respect to some other, unspecified
1890 * signal.
1892 * Additionally the concept of phase shift does not propagate through
1893 * the clock tree hierarchy, which sets it apart from clock rates and
1894 * clock accuracy. A parent clock phase attribute does not have an
1895 * impact on the phase attribute of a child clock.
1897 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees)
1899 int ret = -EINVAL;
1901 if (!clk)
1902 return 0;
1904 /* sanity check degrees */
1905 degrees %= 360;
1906 if (degrees < 0)
1907 degrees += 360;
1909 clk_prepare_lock();
1911 trace_clk_set_phase(clk->core, degrees);
1913 if (clk->core->ops->set_phase)
1914 ret = clk->core->ops->set_phase(clk->core->hw, degrees);
1916 trace_clk_set_phase_complete(clk->core, degrees);
1918 if (!ret)
1919 clk->core->phase = degrees;
1921 clk_prepare_unlock();
1923 return ret;
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_phase);
1927 static int clk_core_get_phase(struct clk_core *core)
1929 int ret;
1931 clk_prepare_lock();
1932 ret = core->phase;
1933 clk_prepare_unlock();
1935 return ret;
1939 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
1940 * @clk: clock signal source
1942 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
1943 * -EERROR.
1945 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
1947 if (!clk)
1948 return 0;
1950 return clk_core_get_phase(clk->core);
1952 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_phase);
1955 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
1956 * @p: clk compared against q
1957 * @q: clk compared against p
1959 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
1960 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q
1961 * share the same struct clk_core object.
1963 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
1965 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
1967 /* trivial case: identical struct clk's or both NULL */
1968 if (p == q)
1969 return true;
1971 /* true if clk->core pointers match. Avoid dereferencing garbage */
1972 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q))
1973 if (p->core == q->core)
1974 return true;
1976 return false;
1978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_is_match);
1980 /*** debugfs support ***/
1982 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1983 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
1985 static struct dentry *rootdir;
1986 static int inited = 0;
1987 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clk_debug_lock);
1988 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_debug_list);
1990 static struct hlist_head *all_lists[] = {
1991 &clk_root_list,
1992 &clk_orphan_list,
1993 NULL,
1996 static struct hlist_head *orphan_list[] = {
1997 &clk_orphan_list,
1998 NULL,
2001 static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2002 int level)
2004 if (!c)
2005 return;
2007 seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %11d %12d %11lu %10lu %-3d\n",
2008 level * 3 + 1, "",
2009 30 - level * 3, c->name,
2010 c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, clk_core_get_rate(c),
2011 clk_core_get_accuracy(c), clk_core_get_phase(c));
2014 static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2015 int level)
2017 struct clk_core *child;
2019 if (!c)
2020 return;
2022 clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);
2024 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node)
2025 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2028 static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2030 struct clk_core *c;
2031 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2033 seq_puts(s, " clock enable_cnt prepare_cnt rate accuracy phase\n");
2034 seq_puts(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2036 clk_prepare_lock();
2038 for (; *lists; lists++)
2039 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node)
2040 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
2042 clk_prepare_unlock();
2044 return 0;
2048 static int clk_summary_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2050 return single_open(file, clk_summary_show, inode->i_private);
2053 static const struct file_operations clk_summary_fops = {
2054 .open = clk_summary_open,
2055 .read = seq_read,
2056 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2057 .release = single_release,
2060 static void clk_dump_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2062 if (!c)
2063 return;
2065 /* This should be JSON format, i.e. elements separated with a comma */
2066 seq_printf(s, "\"%s\": { ", c->name);
2067 seq_printf(s, "\"enable_count\": %d,", c->enable_count);
2068 seq_printf(s, "\"prepare_count\": %d,", c->prepare_count);
2069 seq_printf(s, "\"rate\": %lu,", clk_core_get_rate(c));
2070 seq_printf(s, "\"accuracy\": %lu,", clk_core_get_accuracy(c));
2071 seq_printf(s, "\"phase\": %d", clk_core_get_phase(c));
2074 static void clk_dump_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2076 struct clk_core *child;
2078 if (!c)
2079 return;
2081 clk_dump_one(s, c, level);
2083 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node) {
2084 seq_printf(s, ",");
2085 clk_dump_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2088 seq_printf(s, "}");
2091 static int clk_dump(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2093 struct clk_core *c;
2094 bool first_node = true;
2095 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2097 seq_printf(s, "{");
2099 clk_prepare_lock();
2101 for (; *lists; lists++) {
2102 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node) {
2103 if (!first_node)
2104 seq_puts(s, ",");
2105 first_node = false;
2106 clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
2110 clk_prepare_unlock();
2112 seq_puts(s, "}\n");
2113 return 0;
2117 static int clk_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2119 return single_open(file, clk_dump, inode->i_private);
2122 static const struct file_operations clk_dump_fops = {
2123 .open = clk_dump_open,
2124 .read = seq_read,
2125 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2126 .release = single_release,
2129 static int clk_debug_create_one(struct clk_core *core, struct dentry *pdentry)
2131 struct dentry *d;
2132 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2134 if (!core || !pdentry) {
2135 ret = -EINVAL;
2136 goto out;
2139 d = debugfs_create_dir(core->name, pdentry);
2140 if (!d)
2141 goto out;
2143 core->dentry = d;
2145 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_rate", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2146 (u32 *)&core->rate);
2147 if (!d)
2148 goto err_out;
2150 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_accuracy", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2151 (u32 *)&core->accuracy);
2152 if (!d)
2153 goto err_out;
2155 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_phase", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2156 (u32 *)&core->phase);
2157 if (!d)
2158 goto err_out;
2160 d = debugfs_create_x32("clk_flags", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2161 (u32 *)&core->flags);
2162 if (!d)
2163 goto err_out;
2165 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2166 (u32 *)&core->prepare_count);
2167 if (!d)
2168 goto err_out;
2170 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2171 (u32 *)&core->enable_count);
2172 if (!d)
2173 goto err_out;
2175 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", S_IRUGO, core->dentry,
2176 (u32 *)&core->notifier_count);
2177 if (!d)
2178 goto err_out;
2180 if (core->ops->debug_init) {
2181 ret = core->ops->debug_init(core->hw, core->dentry);
2182 if (ret)
2183 goto err_out;
2186 ret = 0;
2187 goto out;
2189 err_out:
2190 debugfs_remove_recursive(core->dentry);
2191 core->dentry = NULL;
2192 out:
2193 return ret;
2197 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk directory
2198 * @core: the clk being added to the debugfs clk directory
2200 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk directory if debugfs has been
2201 * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk directory
2202 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
2204 static int clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core)
2206 int ret = 0;
2208 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2209 hlist_add_head(&core->debug_node, &clk_debug_list);
2211 if (!inited)
2212 goto unlock;
2214 ret = clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
2215 unlock:
2216 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2218 return ret;
2222 * clk_debug_unregister - remove a clk node from the debugfs clk directory
2223 * @core: the clk being removed from the debugfs clk directory
2225 * Dynamically removes a clk and all its child nodes from the
2226 * debugfs clk directory if clk->dentry points to debugfs created by
2227 * clk_debug_register in __clk_core_init.
2229 static void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
2231 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2232 hlist_del_init(&core->debug_node);
2233 debugfs_remove_recursive(core->dentry);
2234 core->dentry = NULL;
2235 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2238 struct dentry *clk_debugfs_add_file(struct clk_hw *hw, char *name, umode_t mode,
2239 void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
2241 struct dentry *d = NULL;
2243 if (hw->core->dentry)
2244 d = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, hw->core->dentry, data,
2245 fops);
2247 return d;
2249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_debugfs_add_file);
2252 * clk_debug_init - lazily populate the debugfs clk directory
2254 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can be
2255 * dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup. This function
2256 * populates the debugfs clk directory once at boot-time when we know that
2257 * debugfs is setup. It should only be called once at boot-time, all other clks
2258 * added dynamically will be done so with clk_debug_register.
2260 static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
2262 struct clk_core *core;
2263 struct dentry *d;
2265 rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
2267 if (!rootdir)
2268 return -ENOMEM;
2270 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir, &all_lists,
2271 &clk_summary_fops);
2272 if (!d)
2273 return -ENOMEM;
2275 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir, &all_lists,
2276 &clk_dump_fops);
2277 if (!d)
2278 return -ENOMEM;
2280 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir,
2281 &orphan_list, &clk_summary_fops);
2282 if (!d)
2283 return -ENOMEM;
2285 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir,
2286 &orphan_list, &clk_dump_fops);
2287 if (!d)
2288 return -ENOMEM;
2290 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2291 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_debug_list, debug_node)
2292 clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
2294 inited = 1;
2295 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2297 return 0;
2299 late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
2300 #else
2301 static inline int clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core) { return 0; }
2302 static inline void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
2303 struct clk_core *new_parent)
2306 static inline void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
2309 #endif
2312 * __clk_core_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk_core
2313 * @core: clk_core being initialized
2315 * Initializes the lists in struct clk_core, queries the hardware for the
2316 * parent and rate and sets them both.
2318 static int __clk_core_init(struct clk_core *core)
2320 int i, ret = 0;
2321 struct clk_core *orphan;
2322 struct hlist_node *tmp2;
2323 unsigned long rate;
2325 if (!core)
2326 return -EINVAL;
2328 clk_prepare_lock();
2330 /* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
2331 if (clk_core_lookup(core->name)) {
2332 pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
2333 __func__, core->name);
2334 ret = -EEXIST;
2335 goto out;
2338 /* check that clk_ops are sane. See Documentation/clk.txt */
2339 if (core->ops->set_rate &&
2340 !((core->ops->round_rate || core->ops->determine_rate) &&
2341 core->ops->recalc_rate)) {
2342 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .round_rate or .determine_rate in addition to .recalc_rate\n",
2343 __func__, core->name);
2344 ret = -EINVAL;
2345 goto out;
2348 if (core->ops->set_parent && !core->ops->get_parent) {
2349 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
2350 __func__, core->name);
2351 ret = -EINVAL;
2352 goto out;
2355 if (core->num_parents > 1 && !core->ops->get_parent) {
2356 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent as it has multi parents\n",
2357 __func__, core->name);
2358 ret = -EINVAL;
2359 goto out;
2362 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent &&
2363 !(core->ops->set_parent && core->ops->set_rate)) {
2364 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .set_parent & .set_rate\n",
2365 __func__, core->name);
2366 ret = -EINVAL;
2367 goto out;
2370 /* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
2371 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
2372 WARN(!core->parent_names[i],
2373 "%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
2374 __func__, core->name);
2376 core->parent = __clk_init_parent(core);
2379 * Populate core->parent if parent has already been clk_core_init'd. If
2380 * parent has not yet been clk_core_init'd then place clk in the orphan
2381 * list. If clk doesn't have any parents then place it in the root
2382 * clk list.
2384 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
2385 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
2386 * being clk_init'd.
2388 if (core->parent) {
2389 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node,
2390 &core->parent->children);
2391 core->orphan = core->parent->orphan;
2392 } else if (!core->num_parents) {
2393 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_root_list);
2394 core->orphan = false;
2395 } else {
2396 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
2397 core->orphan = true;
2401 * Set clk's accuracy. The preferred method is to use
2402 * .recalc_accuracy. For simple clocks and lazy developers the default
2403 * fallback is to use the parent's accuracy. If a clock doesn't have a
2404 * parent (or is orphaned) then accuracy is set to zero (perfect
2405 * clock).
2407 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
2408 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
2409 __clk_get_accuracy(core->parent));
2410 else if (core->parent)
2411 core->accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
2412 else
2413 core->accuracy = 0;
2416 * Set clk's phase.
2417 * Since a phase is by definition relative to its parent, just
2418 * query the current clock phase, or just assume it's in phase.
2420 if (core->ops->get_phase)
2421 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
2422 else
2423 core->phase = 0;
2426 * Set clk's rate. The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate. For
2427 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
2428 * parent's rate. If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
2429 * then rate is set to zero.
2431 if (core->ops->recalc_rate)
2432 rate = core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw,
2433 clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core->parent));
2434 else if (core->parent)
2435 rate = core->parent->rate;
2436 else
2437 rate = 0;
2438 core->rate = core->req_rate = rate;
2441 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that newly finds a
2442 * parent.
2444 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
2445 struct clk_core *parent = __clk_init_parent(orphan);
2448 * we could call __clk_set_parent, but that would result in a
2449 * redundant call to the .set_rate op, if it exists
2451 if (parent) {
2452 __clk_set_parent_before(orphan, parent);
2453 __clk_set_parent_after(orphan, parent, NULL);
2454 __clk_recalc_accuracies(orphan);
2455 __clk_recalc_rates(orphan, 0);
2460 * optional platform-specific magic
2462 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
2463 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
2464 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
2465 * using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
2467 if (core->ops->init)
2468 core->ops->init(core->hw);
2470 if (core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL) {
2471 unsigned long flags;
2473 clk_core_prepare(core);
2475 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2476 clk_core_enable(core);
2477 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2480 kref_init(&core->ref);
2481 out:
2482 clk_prepare_unlock();
2484 if (!ret)
2485 clk_debug_register(core);
2487 return ret;
2490 struct clk *__clk_create_clk(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *dev_id,
2491 const char *con_id)
2493 struct clk *clk;
2495 /* This is to allow this function to be chained to others */
2496 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hw))
2497 return ERR_CAST(hw);
2499 clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
2500 if (!clk)
2501 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2503 clk->core = hw->core;
2504 clk->dev_id = dev_id;
2505 clk->con_id = con_id;
2506 clk->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
2508 clk_prepare_lock();
2509 hlist_add_head(&clk->clks_node, &hw->core->clks);
2510 clk_prepare_unlock();
2512 return clk;
2515 void __clk_free_clk(struct clk *clk)
2517 clk_prepare_lock();
2518 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
2519 clk_prepare_unlock();
2521 kfree(clk);
2525 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
2526 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2527 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2529 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
2530 * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
2531 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjunction with the
2532 * rest of the clock API. In the event of an error clk_register will return an
2533 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
2535 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2537 int i, ret;
2538 struct clk_core *core;
2540 core = kzalloc(sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
2541 if (!core) {
2542 ret = -ENOMEM;
2543 goto fail_out;
2546 core->name = kstrdup_const(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2547 if (!core->name) {
2548 ret = -ENOMEM;
2549 goto fail_name;
2551 core->ops = hw->init->ops;
2552 if (dev && dev->driver)
2553 core->owner = dev->driver->owner;
2554 core->hw = hw;
2555 core->flags = hw->init->flags;
2556 core->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
2557 core->min_rate = 0;
2558 core->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
2559 hw->core = core;
2561 /* allocate local copy in case parent_names is __initdata */
2562 core->parent_names = kcalloc(core->num_parents, sizeof(char *),
2563 GFP_KERNEL);
2565 if (!core->parent_names) {
2566 ret = -ENOMEM;
2567 goto fail_parent_names;
2571 /* copy each string name in case parent_names is __initdata */
2572 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++) {
2573 core->parent_names[i] = kstrdup_const(hw->init->parent_names[i],
2574 GFP_KERNEL);
2575 if (!core->parent_names[i]) {
2576 ret = -ENOMEM;
2577 goto fail_parent_names_copy;
2581 /* avoid unnecessary string look-ups of clk_core's possible parents. */
2582 core->parents = kcalloc(core->num_parents, sizeof(*core->parents),
2583 GFP_KERNEL);
2584 if (!core->parents) {
2585 ret = -ENOMEM;
2586 goto fail_parents;
2589 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&core->clks);
2591 hw->clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, NULL, NULL);
2592 if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
2593 ret = PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
2594 goto fail_parents;
2597 ret = __clk_core_init(core);
2598 if (!ret)
2599 return hw->clk;
2601 __clk_free_clk(hw->clk);
2602 hw->clk = NULL;
2604 fail_parents:
2605 kfree(core->parents);
2606 fail_parent_names_copy:
2607 while (--i >= 0)
2608 kfree_const(core->parent_names[i]);
2609 kfree(core->parent_names);
2610 fail_parent_names:
2611 kfree_const(core->name);
2612 fail_name:
2613 kfree(core);
2614 fail_out:
2615 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
2620 * clk_hw_register - register a clk_hw and return an error code
2621 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2622 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2624 * clk_hw_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with
2625 * new clock nodes. It returns an integer equal to zero indicating success or
2626 * less than zero indicating failure. Drivers must test for an error code after
2627 * calling clk_hw_register().
2629 int clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2631 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(clk_register(dev, hw));
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register);
2635 /* Free memory allocated for a clock. */
2636 static void __clk_release(struct kref *ref)
2638 struct clk_core *core = container_of(ref, struct clk_core, ref);
2639 int i = core->num_parents;
2641 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2643 kfree(core->parents);
2644 while (--i >= 0)
2645 kfree_const(core->parent_names[i]);
2647 kfree(core->parent_names);
2648 kfree_const(core->name);
2649 kfree(core);
2653 * Empty clk_ops for unregistered clocks. These are used temporarily
2654 * after clk_unregister() was called on a clock and until last clock
2655 * consumer calls clk_put() and the struct clk object is freed.
2657 static int clk_nodrv_prepare_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
2659 return -ENXIO;
2662 static void clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
2664 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2667 static int clk_nodrv_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
2668 unsigned long parent_rate)
2670 return -ENXIO;
2673 static int clk_nodrv_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
2675 return -ENXIO;
2678 static const struct clk_ops clk_nodrv_ops = {
2679 .enable = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
2680 .disable = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
2681 .prepare = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
2682 .unprepare = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
2683 .set_rate = clk_nodrv_set_rate,
2684 .set_parent = clk_nodrv_set_parent,
2688 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
2689 * @clk: clock to unregister
2691 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
2693 unsigned long flags;
2695 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
2696 return;
2698 clk_debug_unregister(clk->core);
2700 clk_prepare_lock();
2702 if (clk->core->ops == &clk_nodrv_ops) {
2703 pr_err("%s: unregistered clock: %s\n", __func__,
2704 clk->core->name);
2705 goto unlock;
2708 * Assign empty clock ops for consumers that might still hold
2709 * a reference to this clock.
2711 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2712 clk->core->ops = &clk_nodrv_ops;
2713 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2715 if (!hlist_empty(&clk->core->children)) {
2716 struct clk_core *child;
2717 struct hlist_node *t;
2719 /* Reparent all children to the orphan list. */
2720 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, t, &clk->core->children,
2721 child_node)
2722 clk_core_set_parent(child, NULL);
2725 hlist_del_init(&clk->core->child_node);
2727 if (clk->core->prepare_count)
2728 pr_warn("%s: unregistering prepared clock: %s\n",
2729 __func__, clk->core->name);
2730 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
2731 unlock:
2732 clk_prepare_unlock();
2734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
2737 * clk_hw_unregister - unregister a currently registered clk_hw
2738 * @hw: hardware-specific clock data to unregister
2740 void clk_hw_unregister(struct clk_hw *hw)
2742 clk_unregister(hw->clk);
2744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister);
2746 static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
2748 clk_unregister(*(struct clk **)res);
2751 static void devm_clk_hw_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
2753 clk_hw_unregister(*(struct clk_hw **)res);
2757 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
2758 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2759 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2761 * Managed clk_register(). Clocks returned from this function are
2762 * automatically clk_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_register() for
2763 * more information.
2765 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2767 struct clk *clk;
2768 struct clk **clkp;
2770 clkp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clkp), GFP_KERNEL);
2771 if (!clkp)
2772 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2774 clk = clk_register(dev, hw);
2775 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
2776 *clkp = clk;
2777 devres_add(dev, clkp);
2778 } else {
2779 devres_free(clkp);
2782 return clk;
2784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);
2787 * devm_clk_hw_register - resource managed clk_hw_register()
2788 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2789 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2791 * Managed clk_hw_register(). Clocks registered by this function are
2792 * automatically clk_hw_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_hw_register()
2793 * for more information.
2795 int devm_clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2797 struct clk_hw **hwp;
2798 int ret;
2800 hwp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_hw_release, sizeof(*hwp), GFP_KERNEL);
2801 if (!hwp)
2802 return -ENOMEM;
2804 ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
2805 if (!ret) {
2806 *hwp = hw;
2807 devres_add(dev, hwp);
2808 } else {
2809 devres_free(hwp);
2812 return ret;
2814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_register);
2816 static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
2818 struct clk *c = res;
2819 if (WARN_ON(!c))
2820 return 0;
2821 return c == data;
2824 static int devm_clk_hw_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
2826 struct clk_hw *hw = res;
2828 if (WARN_ON(!hw))
2829 return 0;
2830 return hw == data;
2834 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
2835 * @clk: clock to unregister
2837 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
2838 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
2839 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
2841 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
2843 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
2845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);
2848 * devm_clk_hw_unregister - resource managed clk_hw_unregister()
2849 * @dev: device that is unregistering the hardware-specific clock data
2850 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2852 * Unregister a clk_hw registered with devm_clk_hw_register(). Normally
2853 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
2854 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
2856 void devm_clk_hw_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2858 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_hw_release, devm_clk_hw_match,
2859 hw));
2861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_unregister);
2864 * clkdev helpers
2866 int __clk_get(struct clk *clk)
2868 struct clk_core *core = !clk ? NULL : clk->core;
2870 if (core) {
2871 if (!try_module_get(core->owner))
2872 return 0;
2874 kref_get(&core->ref);
2876 return 1;
2879 void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
2881 struct module *owner;
2883 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
2884 return;
2886 clk_prepare_lock();
2888 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
2889 if (clk->min_rate > clk->core->req_rate ||
2890 clk->max_rate < clk->core->req_rate)
2891 clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, clk->core->req_rate);
2893 owner = clk->core->owner;
2894 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
2896 clk_prepare_unlock();
2898 module_put(owner);
2900 kfree(clk);
2903 /*** clk rate change notifiers ***/
2906 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
2907 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
2908 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
2910 * Request notification when clk's rate changes. This uses an SRCU
2911 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
2912 * uncommon. The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
2913 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
2914 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
2916 * In all notification cases (pre, post and abort rate change) the original
2917 * clock rate is passed to the callback via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate
2918 * and the new frequency is passed via struct clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
2920 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
2921 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
2922 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
2923 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
2925 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
2927 struct clk_notifier *cn;
2928 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2930 if (!clk || !nb)
2931 return -EINVAL;
2933 clk_prepare_lock();
2935 /* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
2936 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
2937 if (cn->clk == clk)
2938 break;
2940 /* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
2941 if (cn->clk != clk) {
2942 cn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
2943 if (!cn)
2944 goto out;
2946 cn->clk = clk;
2947 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
2949 list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
2952 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
2954 clk->core->notifier_count++;
2956 out:
2957 clk_prepare_unlock();
2959 return ret;
2961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
2964 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
2965 * @clk: struct clk *
2966 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
2968 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
2969 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
2971 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
2972 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
2974 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
2976 struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
2977 int ret = -EINVAL;
2979 if (!clk || !nb)
2980 return -EINVAL;
2982 clk_prepare_lock();
2984 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
2985 if (cn->clk == clk)
2986 break;
2988 if (cn->clk == clk) {
2989 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
2991 clk->core->notifier_count--;
2993 /* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
2994 if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
2995 srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
2996 list_del(&cn->node);
2997 kfree(cn);
3000 } else {
3001 ret = -ENOENT;
3004 clk_prepare_unlock();
3006 return ret;
3008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
3010 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
3012 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
3013 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
3014 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
3015 * @get: Get clock callback. Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
3016 * given clock specifier
3017 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
3019 struct of_clk_provider {
3020 struct list_head link;
3022 struct device_node *node;
3023 struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
3024 struct clk_hw *(*get_hw)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
3025 void *data;
3028 static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_sentinel
3029 __used __section(__clk_of_table_end);
3031 static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
3032 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_mutex);
3034 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3035 void *data)
3037 return data;
3039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);
3041 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3043 return data;
3045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_simple_get);
3047 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3049 struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
3050 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
3052 if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
3053 pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %u\n", __func__, idx);
3054 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3057 return clk_data->clks[idx];
3059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);
3061 struct clk_hw *
3062 of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3064 struct clk_hw_onecell_data *hw_data = data;
3065 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
3067 if (idx >= hw_data->num) {
3068 pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__, idx);
3069 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3072 return hw_data->hws[idx];
3074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_onecell_get);
3077 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
3078 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3079 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
3080 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
3082 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
3083 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3084 void *data),
3085 void *data)
3087 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3088 int ret;
3090 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_clk_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
3091 if (!cp)
3092 return -ENOMEM;
3094 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
3095 cp->data = data;
3096 cp->get = clk_src_get;
3098 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3099 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
3100 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3101 pr_debug("Added clock from %s\n", np->full_name);
3103 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
3104 if (ret < 0)
3105 of_clk_del_provider(np);
3107 return ret;
3109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);
3112 * of_clk_add_hw_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
3113 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3114 * @get: callback for decoding clk_hw
3115 * @data: context pointer for @get callback.
3117 int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
3118 struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3119 void *data),
3120 void *data)
3122 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3123 int ret;
3125 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
3126 if (!cp)
3127 return -ENOMEM;
3129 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
3130 cp->data = data;
3131 cp->get_hw = get;
3133 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3134 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
3135 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3136 pr_debug("Added clk_hw provider from %s\n", np->full_name);
3138 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
3139 if (ret < 0)
3140 of_clk_del_provider(np);
3142 return ret;
3144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_hw_provider);
3147 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
3148 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3150 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
3152 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3154 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3155 list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
3156 if (cp->node == np) {
3157 list_del(&cp->link);
3158 of_node_put(cp->node);
3159 kfree(cp);
3160 break;
3163 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);
3167 static struct clk_hw *
3168 __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(struct of_clk_provider *provider,
3169 struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
3171 struct clk *clk;
3173 if (provider->get_hw)
3174 return provider->get_hw(clkspec, provider->data);
3176 clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
3177 if (IS_ERR(clk))
3178 return ERR_CAST(clk);
3179 return __clk_get_hw(clk);
3182 struct clk *__of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3183 const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
3185 struct of_clk_provider *provider;
3186 struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
3187 struct clk_hw *hw;
3189 if (!clkspec)
3190 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3192 /* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
3193 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3194 list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
3195 if (provider->node == clkspec->np) {
3196 hw = __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(provider, clkspec);
3197 clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, dev_id, con_id);
3200 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3201 if (!__clk_get(clk)) {
3202 __clk_free_clk(clk);
3203 clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3206 break;
3209 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3211 return clk;
3215 * of_clk_get_from_provider() - Lookup a clock from a clock provider
3216 * @clkspec: pointer to a clock specifier data structure
3218 * This function looks up a struct clk from the registered list of clock
3219 * providers, an input is a clock specifier data structure as returned
3220 * from the of_parse_phandle_with_args() function call.
3222 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
3224 return __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec, NULL, __func__);
3226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_from_provider);
3229 * of_clk_get_parent_count() - Count the number of clocks a device node has
3230 * @np: device node to count
3232 * Returns: The number of clocks that are possible parents of this node
3234 unsigned int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
3236 int count;
3238 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
3239 if (count < 0)
3240 return 0;
3242 return count;
3244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_count);
3246 const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
3248 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
3249 struct property *prop;
3250 const char *clk_name;
3251 const __be32 *vp;
3252 u32 pv;
3253 int rc;
3254 int count;
3255 struct clk *clk;
3257 rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
3258 &clkspec);
3259 if (rc)
3260 return NULL;
3262 index = clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0;
3263 count = 0;
3265 /* if there is an indices property, use it to transfer the index
3266 * specified into an array offset for the clock-output-names property.
3268 of_property_for_each_u32(clkspec.np, "clock-indices", prop, vp, pv) {
3269 if (index == pv) {
3270 index = count;
3271 break;
3273 count++;
3275 /* We went off the end of 'clock-indices' without finding it */
3276 if (prop && !vp)
3277 return NULL;
3279 if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
3280 index,
3281 &clk_name) < 0) {
3283 * Best effort to get the name if the clock has been
3284 * registered with the framework. If the clock isn't
3285 * registered, we return the node name as the name of
3286 * the clock as long as #clock-cells = 0.
3288 clk = of_clk_get_from_provider(&clkspec);
3289 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
3290 if (clkspec.args_count == 0)
3291 clk_name = clkspec.np->name;
3292 else
3293 clk_name = NULL;
3294 } else {
3295 clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
3296 clk_put(clk);
3301 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
3302 return clk_name;
3304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);
3307 * of_clk_parent_fill() - Fill @parents with names of @np's parents and return
3308 * number of parents
3309 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3310 * @parents: pointer to char array that hold the parents' names
3311 * @size: size of the @parents array
3313 * Return: number of parents for the clock node.
3315 int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np, const char **parents,
3316 unsigned int size)
3318 unsigned int i = 0;
3320 while (i < size && (parents[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i)) != NULL)
3321 i++;
3323 return i;
3325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_parent_fill);
3327 struct clock_provider {
3328 of_clk_init_cb_t clk_init_cb;
3329 struct device_node *np;
3330 struct list_head node;
3334 * This function looks for a parent clock. If there is one, then it
3335 * checks that the provider for this parent clock was initialized, in
3336 * this case the parent clock will be ready.
3338 static int parent_ready(struct device_node *np)
3340 int i = 0;
3342 while (true) {
3343 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get(np, i);
3345 /* this parent is ready we can check the next one */
3346 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3347 clk_put(clk);
3348 i++;
3349 continue;
3352 /* at least one parent is not ready, we exit now */
3353 if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
3354 return 0;
3357 * Here we make assumption that the device tree is
3358 * written correctly. So an error means that there is
3359 * no more parent. As we didn't exit yet, then the
3360 * previous parent are ready. If there is no clock
3361 * parent, no need to wait for them, then we can
3362 * consider their absence as being ready
3364 return 1;
3369 * of_clk_detect_critical() - set CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag from Device Tree
3370 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3371 * @index: clock index
3372 * @flags: pointer to clk_core->flags
3374 * Detects if the clock-critical property exists and, if so, sets the
3375 * corresponding CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag.
3377 * Do not use this function. It exists only for legacy Device Tree
3378 * bindings, such as the one-clock-per-node style that are outdated.
3379 * Those bindings typically put all clock data into .dts and the Linux
3380 * driver has no clock data, thus making it impossible to set this flag
3381 * correctly from the driver. Only those drivers may call
3382 * of_clk_detect_critical from their setup functions.
3384 * Return: error code or zero on success
3386 int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np,
3387 int index, unsigned long *flags)
3389 struct property *prop;
3390 const __be32 *cur;
3391 uint32_t idx;
3393 if (!np || !flags)
3394 return -EINVAL;
3396 of_property_for_each_u32(np, "clock-critical", prop, cur, idx)
3397 if (index == idx)
3398 *flags |= CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
3400 return 0;
3404 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
3405 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
3407 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers
3408 * and calls their initialization functions. It also does it by trying
3409 * to follow the dependencies.
3411 void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
3413 const struct of_device_id *match;
3414 struct device_node *np;
3415 struct clock_provider *clk_provider, *next;
3416 bool is_init_done;
3417 bool force = false;
3418 LIST_HEAD(clk_provider_list);
3420 if (!matches)
3421 matches = &__clk_of_table;
3423 /* First prepare the list of the clocks providers */
3424 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
3425 struct clock_provider *parent;
3427 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
3428 continue;
3430 parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
3431 if (!parent) {
3432 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
3433 &clk_provider_list, node) {
3434 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
3435 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
3436 kfree(clk_provider);
3438 of_node_put(np);
3439 return;
3442 parent->clk_init_cb = match->data;
3443 parent->np = of_node_get(np);
3444 list_add_tail(&parent->node, &clk_provider_list);
3447 while (!list_empty(&clk_provider_list)) {
3448 is_init_done = false;
3449 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
3450 &clk_provider_list, node) {
3451 if (force || parent_ready(clk_provider->np)) {
3453 /* Don't populate platform devices */
3454 of_node_set_flag(clk_provider->np,
3455 OF_POPULATED);
3457 clk_provider->clk_init_cb(clk_provider->np);
3458 of_clk_set_defaults(clk_provider->np, true);
3460 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
3461 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
3462 kfree(clk_provider);
3463 is_init_done = true;
3468 * We didn't manage to initialize any of the
3469 * remaining providers during the last loop, so now we
3470 * initialize all the remaining ones unconditionally
3471 * in case the clock parent was not mandatory
3473 if (!is_init_done)
3474 force = true;
3477 #endif