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perf bench futex: Cache align the worker struct
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / vfio / pci / vfio_pci_intrs.c
blobc2e60893cd09a5772d608ffa5e3364c288f205ab
1 /*
2 * VFIO PCI interrupt handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * Derived from original vfio:
12 * Copyright 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
13 * Author: Tom Lyon, pugs@cisco.com
14 */
15
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
19 #include <linux/msi.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/vfio.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25
26 #include "vfio_pci_private.h"
27
28 /*
29 * INTx
30 */
31 static void vfio_send_intx_eventfd(void *opaque, void *unused)
32 {
33 struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = opaque;
34
35 if (likely(is_intx(vdev) && !vdev->virq_disabled))
36 eventfd_signal(vdev->ctx[0].trigger, 1);
37 }
38
39 void vfio_pci_intx_mask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
40 {
41 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
42 unsigned long flags;
43
44 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
45
46 /*
47 * Masking can come from interrupt, ioctl, or config space
48 * via INTx disable. The latter means this can get called
49 * even when not using intx delivery. In this case, just
50 * try to have the physical bit follow the virtual bit.
51 */
52 if (unlikely(!is_intx(vdev))) {
53 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
54 pci_intx(pdev, 0);
55 } else if (!vdev->ctx[0].masked) {
56 /*
57 * Can't use check_and_mask here because we always want to
58 * mask, not just when something is pending.
59 */
60 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
61 pci_intx(pdev, 0);
62 else
63 disable_irq_nosync(pdev->irq);
64
65 vdev->ctx[0].masked = true;
66 }
67
68 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
69 }
70
71 /*
72 * If this is triggered by an eventfd, we can't call eventfd_signal
73 * or else we'll deadlock on the eventfd wait queue. Return >0 when
74 * a signal is necessary, which can then be handled via a work queue
75 * or directly depending on the caller.
76 */
77 static int vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler(void *opaque, void *unused)
78 {
79 struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = opaque;
80 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
81 unsigned long flags;
82 int ret = 0;
83
84 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
85
86 /*
87 * Unmasking comes from ioctl or config, so again, have the
88 * physical bit follow the virtual even when not using INTx.
89 */
90 if (unlikely(!is_intx(vdev))) {
91 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
92 pci_intx(pdev, 1);
93 } else if (vdev->ctx[0].masked && !vdev->virq_disabled) {
94 /*
95 * A pending interrupt here would immediately trigger,
96 * but we can avoid that overhead by just re-sending
97 * the interrupt to the user.
98 */
99 if (vdev->pci_2_3) {
100 if (!pci_check_and_unmask_intx(pdev))
101 ret = 1;
102 } else
103 enable_irq(pdev->irq);
104
105 vdev->ctx[0].masked = (ret > 0);
106 }
107
108 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
109
110 return ret;
111 }
112
113 void vfio_pci_intx_unmask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
114 {
115 if (vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler(vdev, NULL) > 0)
116 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
117 }
118
119 static irqreturn_t vfio_intx_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
120 {
121 struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = dev_id;
122 unsigned long flags;
123 int ret = IRQ_NONE;
124
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
126
127 if (!vdev->pci_2_3) {
128 disable_irq_nosync(vdev->pdev->irq);
129 vdev->ctx[0].masked = true;
130 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
131 } else if (!vdev->ctx[0].masked && /* may be shared */
132 pci_check_and_mask_intx(vdev->pdev)) {
133 vdev->ctx[0].masked = true;
134 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
135 }
136
137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
138
139 if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
140 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
141
142 return ret;
143 }
144
145 static int vfio_intx_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
146 {
147 if (!is_irq_none(vdev))
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 if (!vdev->pdev->irq)
151 return -ENODEV;
152
153 vdev->ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vfio_pci_irq_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
154 if (!vdev->ctx)
155 return -ENOMEM;
156
157 vdev->num_ctx = 1;
158
159 /*
160 * If the virtual interrupt is masked, restore it. Devices
161 * supporting DisINTx can be masked at the hardware level
162 * here, non-PCI-2.3 devices will have to wait until the
163 * interrupt is enabled.
164 */
165 vdev->ctx[0].masked = vdev->virq_disabled;
166 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
167 pci_intx(vdev->pdev, !vdev->ctx[0].masked);
168
169 vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX;
170
171 return 0;
172 }
173
174 static int vfio_intx_set_signal(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int fd)
175 {
176 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
177 unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_SHARED;
178 struct eventfd_ctx *trigger;
179 unsigned long flags;
180 int ret;
181
182 if (vdev->ctx[0].trigger) {
183 free_irq(pdev->irq, vdev);
184 kfree(vdev->ctx[0].name);
185 eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->ctx[0].trigger);
186 vdev->ctx[0].trigger = NULL;
187 }
188
189 if (fd < 0) /* Disable only */
190 return 0;
191
192 vdev->ctx[0].name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vfio-intx(%s)",
193 pci_name(pdev));
194 if (!vdev->ctx[0].name)
195 return -ENOMEM;
196
197 trigger = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
198 if (IS_ERR(trigger)) {
199 kfree(vdev->ctx[0].name);
200 return PTR_ERR(trigger);
201 }
202
203 vdev->ctx[0].trigger = trigger;
204
205 if (!vdev->pci_2_3)
206 irqflags = 0;
207
208 ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, vfio_intx_handler,
209 irqflags, vdev->ctx[0].name, vdev);
210 if (ret) {
211 vdev->ctx[0].trigger = NULL;
212 kfree(vdev->ctx[0].name);
213 eventfd_ctx_put(trigger);
214 return ret;
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * INTx disable will stick across the new irq setup,
219 * disable_irq won't.
220 */
221 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
222 if (!vdev->pci_2_3 && vdev->ctx[0].masked)
223 disable_irq_nosync(pdev->irq);
224 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
225
226 return 0;
227 }
228
229 static void vfio_intx_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
230 {
231 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[0].unmask);
232 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[0].mask);
233 vfio_intx_set_signal(vdev, -1);
234 vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
235 vdev->num_ctx = 0;
236 kfree(vdev->ctx);
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * MSI/MSI-X
241 */
242 static irqreturn_t vfio_msihandler(int irq, void *arg)
243 {
244 struct eventfd_ctx *trigger = arg;
245
246 eventfd_signal(trigger, 1);
247 return IRQ_HANDLED;
248 }
249
250 static int vfio_msi_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int nvec, bool msix)
251 {
252 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
253 unsigned int flag = msix ? PCI_IRQ_MSIX : PCI_IRQ_MSI;
254 int ret;
255
256 if (!is_irq_none(vdev))
257 return -EINVAL;
258
259 vdev->ctx = kzalloc(nvec * sizeof(struct vfio_pci_irq_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
260 if (!vdev->ctx)
261 return -ENOMEM;
262
263 /* return the number of supported vectors if we can't get all: */
264 ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, flag);
265 if (ret < nvec) {
266 if (ret > 0)
267 pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
268 kfree(vdev->ctx);
269 return ret;
270 }
271
272 vdev->num_ctx = nvec;
273 vdev->irq_type = msix ? VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX :
274 VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX;
275
276 if (!msix) {
277 /*
278 * Compute the virtual hardware field for max msi vectors -
279 * it is the log base 2 of the number of vectors.
280 */
281 vdev->msi_qmax = fls(nvec * 2 - 1) - 1;
282 }
283
284 return 0;
285 }
286
287 static int vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
288 int vector, int fd, bool msix)
289 {
290 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
291 struct eventfd_ctx *trigger;
292 int irq, ret;
293
294 if (vector < 0 || vector >= vdev->num_ctx)
295 return -EINVAL;
296
297 irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, vector);
298
299 if (vdev->ctx[vector].trigger) {
300 free_irq(irq, vdev->ctx[vector].trigger);
301 irq_bypass_unregister_producer(&vdev->ctx[vector].producer);
302 kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
303 eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->ctx[vector].trigger);
304 vdev->ctx[vector].trigger = NULL;
305 }
306
307 if (fd < 0)
308 return 0;
309
310 vdev->ctx[vector].name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vfio-msi%s[%d](%s)",
311 msix ? "x" : "", vector,
312 pci_name(pdev));
313 if (!vdev->ctx[vector].name)
314 return -ENOMEM;
315
316 trigger = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
317 if (IS_ERR(trigger)) {
318 kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
319 return PTR_ERR(trigger);
320 }
321
322 /*
323 * The MSIx vector table resides in device memory which may be cleared
324 * via backdoor resets. We don't allow direct access to the vector
325 * table so even if a userspace driver attempts to save/restore around
326 * such a reset it would be unsuccessful. To avoid this, restore the
327 * cached value of the message prior to enabling.
328 */
329 if (msix) {
330 struct msi_msg msg;
331
332 get_cached_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
333 pci_write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
334 }
335
336 ret = request_irq(irq, vfio_msihandler, 0,
337 vdev->ctx[vector].name, trigger);
338 if (ret) {
339 kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
340 eventfd_ctx_put(trigger);
341 return ret;
342 }
343
344 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.token = trigger;
345 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.irq = irq;
346 ret = irq_bypass_register_producer(&vdev->ctx[vector].producer);
347 if (unlikely(ret))
348 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
349 "irq bypass producer (token %p) registration fails: %d\n",
350 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.token, ret);
351
352 vdev->ctx[vector].trigger = trigger;
353
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 static int vfio_msi_set_block(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, unsigned start,
358 unsigned count, int32_t *fds, bool msix)
359 {
360 int i, j, ret = 0;
361
362 if (start >= vdev->num_ctx || start + count > vdev->num_ctx)
363 return -EINVAL;
364
365 for (i = 0, j = start; i < count && !ret; i++, j++) {
366 int fd = fds ? fds[i] : -1;
367 ret = vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(vdev, j, fd, msix);
368 }
369
370 if (ret) {
371 for (--j; j >= (int)start; j--)
372 vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(vdev, j, -1, msix);
373 }
374
375 return ret;
376 }
377
378 static void vfio_msi_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, bool msix)
379 {
380 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
381 int i;
382
383 for (i = 0; i < vdev->num_ctx; i++) {
384 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[i].unmask);
385 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[i].mask);
386 }
387
388 vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, 0, vdev->num_ctx, NULL, msix);
389
390 pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
391
392 /*
393 * Both disable paths above use pci_intx_for_msi() to clear DisINTx
394 * via their shutdown paths. Restore for NoINTx devices.
395 */
396 if (vdev->nointx)
397 pci_intx(pdev, 0);
398
399 vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
400 vdev->num_ctx = 0;
401 kfree(vdev->ctx);
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * IOCTL support
406 */
407 static int vfio_pci_set_intx_unmask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
408 unsigned index, unsigned start,
409 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
410 {
411 if (!is_intx(vdev) || start != 0 || count != 1)
412 return -EINVAL;
413
414 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
415 vfio_pci_intx_unmask(vdev);
416 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
417 uint8_t unmask = *(uint8_t *)data;
418 if (unmask)
419 vfio_pci_intx_unmask(vdev);
420 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
421 int32_t fd = *(int32_t *)data;
422 if (fd >= 0)
423 return vfio_virqfd_enable((void *) vdev,
424 vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler,
425 vfio_send_intx_eventfd, NULL,
426 &vdev->ctx[0].unmask, fd);
427
428 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[0].unmask);
429 }
430
431 return 0;
432 }
433
434 static int vfio_pci_set_intx_mask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
435 unsigned index, unsigned start,
436 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
437 {
438 if (!is_intx(vdev) || start != 0 || count != 1)
439 return -EINVAL;
440
441 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
442 vfio_pci_intx_mask(vdev);
443 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
444 uint8_t mask = *(uint8_t *)data;
445 if (mask)
446 vfio_pci_intx_mask(vdev);
447 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
448 return -ENOTTY; /* XXX implement me */
449 }
450
451 return 0;
452 }
453
454 static int vfio_pci_set_intx_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
455 unsigned index, unsigned start,
456 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
457 {
458 if (is_intx(vdev) && !count && (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) {
459 vfio_intx_disable(vdev);
460 return 0;
461 }
462
463 if (!(is_intx(vdev) || is_irq_none(vdev)) || start != 0 || count != 1)
464 return -EINVAL;
465
466 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
467 int32_t fd = *(int32_t *)data;
468 int ret;
469
470 if (is_intx(vdev))
471 return vfio_intx_set_signal(vdev, fd);
472
473 ret = vfio_intx_enable(vdev);
474 if (ret)
475 return ret;
476
477 ret = vfio_intx_set_signal(vdev, fd);
478 if (ret)
479 vfio_intx_disable(vdev);
480
481 return ret;
482 }
483
484 if (!is_intx(vdev))
485 return -EINVAL;
486
487 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
488 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
489 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
490 uint8_t trigger = *(uint8_t *)data;
491 if (trigger)
492 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
493 }
494 return 0;
495 }
496
497 static int vfio_pci_set_msi_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
498 unsigned index, unsigned start,
499 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
500 {
501 int i;
502 bool msix = (index == VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX) ? true : false;
503
504 if (irq_is(vdev, index) && !count && (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) {
505 vfio_msi_disable(vdev, msix);
506 return 0;
507 }
508
509 if (!(irq_is(vdev, index) || is_irq_none(vdev)))
510 return -EINVAL;
511
512 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
513 int32_t *fds = data;
514 int ret;
515
516 if (vdev->irq_type == index)
517 return vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, start, count,
518 fds, msix);
519
520 ret = vfio_msi_enable(vdev, start + count, msix);
521 if (ret)
522 return ret;
523
524 ret = vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, start, count, fds, msix);
525 if (ret)
526 vfio_msi_disable(vdev, msix);
527
528 return ret;
529 }
530
531 if (!irq_is(vdev, index) || start + count > vdev->num_ctx)
532 return -EINVAL;
533
534 for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
535 if (!vdev->ctx[i].trigger)
536 continue;
537 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
538 eventfd_signal(vdev->ctx[i].trigger, 1);
539 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
540 uint8_t *bools = data;
541 if (bools[i - start])
542 eventfd_signal(vdev->ctx[i].trigger, 1);
543 }
544 }
545 return 0;
546 }
547
548 static int vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single(struct eventfd_ctx **ctx,
549 unsigned int count, uint32_t flags,
550 void *data)
551 {
552 /* DATA_NONE/DATA_BOOL enables loopback testing */
553 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
554 if (*ctx) {
555 if (count) {
556 eventfd_signal(*ctx, 1);
557 } else {
558 eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
559 *ctx = NULL;
560 }
561 return 0;
562 }
563 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
564 uint8_t trigger;
565
566 if (!count)
567 return -EINVAL;
568
569 trigger = *(uint8_t *)data;
570 if (trigger && *ctx)
571 eventfd_signal(*ctx, 1);
572
573 return 0;
574 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
575 int32_t fd;
576
577 if (!count)
578 return -EINVAL;
579
580 fd = *(int32_t *)data;
581 if (fd == -1) {
582 if (*ctx)
583 eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
584 *ctx = NULL;
585 } else if (fd >= 0) {
586 struct eventfd_ctx *efdctx;
587
588 efdctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
589 if (IS_ERR(efdctx))
590 return PTR_ERR(efdctx);
591
592 if (*ctx)
593 eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
594
595 *ctx = efdctx;
596 }
597 return 0;
598 }
599
600 return -EINVAL;
601 }
602
603 static int vfio_pci_set_err_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
604 unsigned index, unsigned start,
605 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
606 {
607 if (index != VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX || start != 0 || count > 1)
608 return -EINVAL;
609
610 return vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single(&vdev->err_trigger,
611 count, flags, data);
612 }
613
614 static int vfio_pci_set_req_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
615 unsigned index, unsigned start,
616 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
617 {
618 if (index != VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX || start != 0 || count > 1)
619 return -EINVAL;
620
621 return vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single(&vdev->req_trigger,
622 count, flags, data);
623 }
624
625 int vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, uint32_t flags,
626 unsigned index, unsigned start, unsigned count,
627 void *data)
628 {
629 int (*func)(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, unsigned index,
630 unsigned start, unsigned count, uint32_t flags,
631 void *data) = NULL;
632
633 switch (index) {
634 case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX:
635 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
636 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK:
637 func = vfio_pci_set_intx_mask;
638 break;
639 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK:
640 func = vfio_pci_set_intx_unmask;
641 break;
642 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
643 func = vfio_pci_set_intx_trigger;
644 break;
645 }
646 break;
647 case VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX:
648 case VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX:
649 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
650 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK:
651 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK:
652 /* XXX Need masking support exported */
653 break;
654 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
655 func = vfio_pci_set_msi_trigger;
656 break;
657 }
658 break;
659 case VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX:
660 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
661 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
662 if (pci_is_pcie(vdev->pdev))
663 func = vfio_pci_set_err_trigger;
664 break;
665 }
666 break;
667 case VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX:
668 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
669 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
670 func = vfio_pci_set_req_trigger;
671 break;
672 }
673 break;
674 }
675
676 if (!func)
677 return -ENOTTY;
678
679 return func(vdev, index, start, count, flags, data);
680 }
Linux with added FPC-III support