1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
6 * Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
7 * Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
8 * Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
9 * Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
10 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
12 * /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
14 * mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
15 * MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added
16 * (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
18 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
19 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
23 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/msg.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/security.h>
34 #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
35 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
36 #include <linux/audit.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
41 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
43 #include <asm/current.h>
44 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
47 /* one msq_queue structure for each present queue on the system */
49 struct kern_ipc_perm q_perm
;
50 time64_t q_stime
; /* last msgsnd time */
51 time64_t q_rtime
; /* last msgrcv time */
52 time64_t q_ctime
; /* last change time */
53 unsigned long q_cbytes
; /* current number of bytes on queue */
54 unsigned long q_qnum
; /* number of messages in queue */
55 unsigned long q_qbytes
; /* max number of bytes on queue */
56 struct pid
*q_lspid
; /* pid of last msgsnd */
57 struct pid
*q_lrpid
; /* last receive pid */
59 struct list_head q_messages
;
60 struct list_head q_receivers
;
61 struct list_head q_senders
;
65 * MSG_BARRIER Locking:
67 * Similar to the optimization used in ipc/mqueue.c, one syscall return path
68 * does not acquire any locks when it sees that a message exists in
69 * msg_receiver.r_msg. Therefore r_msg is set using smp_store_release()
70 * and accessed using READ_ONCE()+smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(). In addition,
71 * wake_q_add_safe() is used. See ipc/mqueue.c for more details
74 /* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver */
76 struct list_head r_list
;
77 struct task_struct
*r_tsk
;
83 struct msg_msg
*r_msg
;
86 /* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
88 struct list_head list
;
89 struct task_struct
*tsk
;
94 #define SEARCH_EQUAL 2
95 #define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL 3
96 #define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL 4
97 #define SEARCH_NUMBER 5
99 #define msg_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])
101 static inline struct msg_queue
*msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int id
)
103 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= ipc_obtain_object_idr(&msg_ids(ns
), id
);
106 return ERR_CAST(ipcp
);
108 return container_of(ipcp
, struct msg_queue
, q_perm
);
111 static inline struct msg_queue
*msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
,
114 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns
), id
);
117 return ERR_CAST(ipcp
);
119 return container_of(ipcp
, struct msg_queue
, q_perm
);
122 static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct msg_queue
*s
)
124 ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns
), &s
->q_perm
);
127 static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head
*head
)
129 struct kern_ipc_perm
*p
= container_of(head
, struct kern_ipc_perm
, rcu
);
130 struct msg_queue
*msq
= container_of(p
, struct msg_queue
, q_perm
);
132 security_msg_queue_free(&msq
->q_perm
);
137 * newque - Create a new msg queue
139 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
141 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)
143 static int newque(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct ipc_params
*params
)
145 struct msg_queue
*msq
;
147 key_t key
= params
->key
;
148 int msgflg
= params
->flg
;
150 msq
= kvmalloc(sizeof(*msq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
154 msq
->q_perm
.mode
= msgflg
& S_IRWXUGO
;
155 msq
->q_perm
.key
= key
;
157 msq
->q_perm
.security
= NULL
;
158 retval
= security_msg_queue_alloc(&msq
->q_perm
);
164 msq
->q_stime
= msq
->q_rtime
= 0;
165 msq
->q_ctime
= ktime_get_real_seconds();
166 msq
->q_cbytes
= msq
->q_qnum
= 0;
167 msq
->q_qbytes
= ns
->msg_ctlmnb
;
168 msq
->q_lspid
= msq
->q_lrpid
= NULL
;
169 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq
->q_messages
);
170 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq
->q_receivers
);
171 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq
->q_senders
);
173 /* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
174 retval
= ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns
), &msq
->q_perm
, ns
->msg_ctlmni
);
176 ipc_rcu_putref(&msq
->q_perm
, msg_rcu_free
);
180 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
183 return msq
->q_perm
.id
;
186 static inline bool msg_fits_inqueue(struct msg_queue
*msq
, size_t msgsz
)
188 return msgsz
+ msq
->q_cbytes
<= msq
->q_qbytes
&&
189 1 + msq
->q_qnum
<= msq
->q_qbytes
;
192 static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue
*msq
,
193 struct msg_sender
*mss
, size_t msgsz
)
198 * No memory barrier required: we did ipc_lock_object(),
199 * and the waker obtains that lock before calling wake_q_add().
201 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
202 list_add_tail(&mss
->list
, &msq
->q_senders
);
205 static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender
*mss
)
208 list_del(&mss
->list
);
211 static void ss_wakeup(struct msg_queue
*msq
,
212 struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
, bool kill
)
214 struct msg_sender
*mss
, *t
;
215 struct task_struct
*stop_tsk
= NULL
;
216 struct list_head
*h
= &msq
->q_senders
;
218 list_for_each_entry_safe(mss
, t
, h
, list
) {
220 mss
->list
.next
= NULL
;
223 * Stop at the first task we don't wakeup,
224 * we've already iterated the original
227 else if (stop_tsk
== mss
->tsk
)
230 * We are not in an EIDRM scenario here, therefore
231 * verify that we really need to wakeup the task.
232 * To maintain current semantics and wakeup order,
233 * move the sender to the tail on behalf of the
236 else if (!msg_fits_inqueue(msq
, mss
->msgsz
)) {
240 list_move_tail(&mss
->list
, &msq
->q_senders
);
244 wake_q_add(wake_q
, mss
->tsk
);
248 static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue
*msq
, int res
,
249 struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
)
251 struct msg_receiver
*msr
, *t
;
253 list_for_each_entry_safe(msr
, t
, &msq
->q_receivers
, r_list
) {
254 get_task_struct(msr
->r_tsk
);
256 /* see MSG_BARRIER for purpose/pairing */
257 smp_store_release(&msr
->r_msg
, ERR_PTR(res
));
258 wake_q_add_safe(wake_q
, msr
->r_tsk
);
263 * freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,
264 * removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
265 * messages associated with this queue.
267 * msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
268 * before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
270 static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
)
272 struct msg_msg
*msg
, *t
;
273 struct msg_queue
*msq
= container_of(ipcp
, struct msg_queue
, q_perm
);
274 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q
);
276 expunge_all(msq
, -EIDRM
, &wake_q
);
277 ss_wakeup(msq
, &wake_q
, true);
279 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
283 list_for_each_entry_safe(msg
, t
, &msq
->q_messages
, m_list
) {
284 atomic_dec(&ns
->msg_hdrs
);
287 atomic_sub(msq
->q_cbytes
, &ns
->msg_bytes
);
288 ipc_update_pid(&msq
->q_lspid
, NULL
);
289 ipc_update_pid(&msq
->q_lrpid
, NULL
);
290 ipc_rcu_putref(&msq
->q_perm
, msg_rcu_free
);
293 long ksys_msgget(key_t key
, int msgflg
)
295 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
296 static const struct ipc_ops msg_ops
= {
298 .associate
= security_msg_queue_associate
,
300 struct ipc_params msg_params
;
302 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
304 msg_params
.key
= key
;
305 msg_params
.flg
= msgflg
;
307 return ipcget(ns
, &msg_ids(ns
), &msg_ops
, &msg_params
);
310 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget
, key_t
, key
, int, msgflg
)
312 return ksys_msgget(key
, msgflg
);
315 static inline unsigned long
316 copy_msqid_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct msqid64_ds
*in
, int version
)
320 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
325 memset(&out
, 0, sizeof(out
));
327 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in
->msg_perm
, &out
.msg_perm
);
329 out
.msg_stime
= in
->msg_stime
;
330 out
.msg_rtime
= in
->msg_rtime
;
331 out
.msg_ctime
= in
->msg_ctime
;
333 if (in
->msg_cbytes
> USHRT_MAX
)
334 out
.msg_cbytes
= USHRT_MAX
;
336 out
.msg_cbytes
= in
->msg_cbytes
;
337 out
.msg_lcbytes
= in
->msg_cbytes
;
339 if (in
->msg_qnum
> USHRT_MAX
)
340 out
.msg_qnum
= USHRT_MAX
;
342 out
.msg_qnum
= in
->msg_qnum
;
344 if (in
->msg_qbytes
> USHRT_MAX
)
345 out
.msg_qbytes
= USHRT_MAX
;
347 out
.msg_qbytes
= in
->msg_qbytes
;
348 out
.msg_lqbytes
= in
->msg_qbytes
;
350 out
.msg_lspid
= in
->msg_lspid
;
351 out
.msg_lrpid
= in
->msg_lrpid
;
353 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
360 static inline unsigned long
361 copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds
*out
, void __user
*buf
, int version
)
365 if (copy_from_user(out
, buf
, sizeof(*out
)))
370 struct msqid_ds tbuf_old
;
372 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old
, buf
, sizeof(tbuf_old
)))
375 out
->msg_perm
.uid
= tbuf_old
.msg_perm
.uid
;
376 out
->msg_perm
.gid
= tbuf_old
.msg_perm
.gid
;
377 out
->msg_perm
.mode
= tbuf_old
.msg_perm
.mode
;
379 if (tbuf_old
.msg_qbytes
== 0)
380 out
->msg_qbytes
= tbuf_old
.msg_lqbytes
;
382 out
->msg_qbytes
= tbuf_old
.msg_qbytes
;
392 * This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem
393 * to be held in write mode.
394 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
396 static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int msqid
, int cmd
,
397 struct ipc64_perm
*perm
, int msg_qbytes
)
399 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
;
400 struct msg_queue
*msq
;
403 down_write(&msg_ids(ns
).rwsem
);
406 ipcp
= ipcctl_obtain_check(ns
, &msg_ids(ns
), msqid
, cmd
,
413 msq
= container_of(ipcp
, struct msg_queue
, q_perm
);
415 err
= security_msg_queue_msgctl(&msq
->q_perm
, cmd
);
421 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
422 /* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
427 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q
);
429 if (msg_qbytes
> ns
->msg_ctlmnb
&&
430 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
435 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
436 err
= ipc_update_perm(perm
, ipcp
);
440 msq
->q_qbytes
= msg_qbytes
;
442 msq
->q_ctime
= ktime_get_real_seconds();
444 * Sleeping receivers might be excluded by
445 * stricter permissions.
447 expunge_all(msq
, -EAGAIN
, &wake_q
);
449 * Sleeping senders might be able to send
450 * due to a larger queue size.
452 ss_wakeup(msq
, &wake_q
, false);
453 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
464 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
468 up_write(&msg_ids(ns
).rwsem
);
472 static int msgctl_info(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int msqid
,
473 int cmd
, struct msginfo
*msginfo
)
479 * We must not return kernel stack data.
480 * due to padding, it's not enough
481 * to set all member fields.
483 err
= security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL
, cmd
);
487 memset(msginfo
, 0, sizeof(*msginfo
));
488 msginfo
->msgmni
= ns
->msg_ctlmni
;
489 msginfo
->msgmax
= ns
->msg_ctlmax
;
490 msginfo
->msgmnb
= ns
->msg_ctlmnb
;
491 msginfo
->msgssz
= MSGSSZ
;
492 msginfo
->msgseg
= MSGSEG
;
493 down_read(&msg_ids(ns
).rwsem
);
494 if (cmd
== MSG_INFO
) {
495 msginfo
->msgpool
= msg_ids(ns
).in_use
;
496 msginfo
->msgmap
= atomic_read(&ns
->msg_hdrs
);
497 msginfo
->msgtql
= atomic_read(&ns
->msg_bytes
);
499 msginfo
->msgmap
= MSGMAP
;
500 msginfo
->msgpool
= MSGPOOL
;
501 msginfo
->msgtql
= MSGTQL
;
503 max_idx
= ipc_get_maxidx(&msg_ids(ns
));
504 up_read(&msg_ids(ns
).rwsem
);
505 return (max_idx
< 0) ? 0 : max_idx
;
508 static int msgctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int msqid
,
509 int cmd
, struct msqid64_ds
*p
)
511 struct msg_queue
*msq
;
514 memset(p
, 0, sizeof(*p
));
517 if (cmd
== MSG_STAT
|| cmd
== MSG_STAT_ANY
) {
518 msq
= msq_obtain_object(ns
, msqid
);
523 } else { /* IPC_STAT */
524 msq
= msq_obtain_object_check(ns
, msqid
);
531 /* see comment for SHM_STAT_ANY */
532 if (cmd
== MSG_STAT_ANY
)
533 audit_ipc_obj(&msq
->q_perm
);
536 if (ipcperms(ns
, &msq
->q_perm
, S_IRUGO
))
540 err
= security_msg_queue_msgctl(&msq
->q_perm
, cmd
);
544 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
546 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq
->q_perm
)) {
547 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
552 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq
->q_perm
, &p
->msg_perm
);
553 p
->msg_stime
= msq
->q_stime
;
554 p
->msg_rtime
= msq
->q_rtime
;
555 p
->msg_ctime
= msq
->q_ctime
;
557 p
->msg_stime_high
= msq
->q_stime
>> 32;
558 p
->msg_rtime_high
= msq
->q_rtime
>> 32;
559 p
->msg_ctime_high
= msq
->q_ctime
>> 32;
561 p
->msg_cbytes
= msq
->q_cbytes
;
562 p
->msg_qnum
= msq
->q_qnum
;
563 p
->msg_qbytes
= msq
->q_qbytes
;
564 p
->msg_lspid
= pid_vnr(msq
->q_lspid
);
565 p
->msg_lrpid
= pid_vnr(msq
->q_lrpid
);
567 if (cmd
== IPC_STAT
) {
570 * Return 0 on success
575 * MSG_STAT and MSG_STAT_ANY (both Linux specific)
576 * Return the full id, including the sequence number
578 err
= msq
->q_perm
.id
;
581 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
587 static long ksys_msgctl(int msqid
, int cmd
, struct msqid_ds __user
*buf
, int version
)
589 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
590 struct msqid64_ds msqid64
;
593 if (msqid
< 0 || cmd
< 0)
596 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
601 struct msginfo msginfo
;
602 err
= msgctl_info(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, &msginfo
);
605 if (copy_to_user(buf
, &msginfo
, sizeof(struct msginfo
)))
609 case MSG_STAT
: /* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
612 err
= msgctl_stat(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, &msqid64
);
615 if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf
, &msqid64
, version
))
619 if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64
, buf
, version
))
621 return msgctl_down(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, &msqid64
.msg_perm
,
624 return msgctl_down(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, NULL
, 0);
630 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl
, int, msqid
, int, cmd
, struct msqid_ds __user
*, buf
)
632 return ksys_msgctl(msqid
, cmd
, buf
, IPC_64
);
635 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
636 long ksys_old_msgctl(int msqid
, int cmd
, struct msqid_ds __user
*buf
)
638 int version
= ipc_parse_version(&cmd
);
640 return ksys_msgctl(msqid
, cmd
, buf
, version
);
643 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(old_msgctl
, int, msqid
, int, cmd
, struct msqid_ds __user
*, buf
)
645 return ksys_old_msgctl(msqid
, cmd
, buf
);
651 struct compat_msqid_ds
{
652 struct compat_ipc_perm msg_perm
;
653 compat_uptr_t msg_first
;
654 compat_uptr_t msg_last
;
655 old_time32_t msg_stime
;
656 old_time32_t msg_rtime
;
657 old_time32_t msg_ctime
;
658 compat_ulong_t msg_lcbytes
;
659 compat_ulong_t msg_lqbytes
;
660 unsigned short msg_cbytes
;
661 unsigned short msg_qnum
;
662 unsigned short msg_qbytes
;
663 compat_ipc_pid_t msg_lspid
;
664 compat_ipc_pid_t msg_lrpid
;
667 static int copy_compat_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds
*out
, void __user
*buf
,
670 memset(out
, 0, sizeof(*out
));
671 if (version
== IPC_64
) {
672 struct compat_msqid64_ds __user
*p
= buf
;
673 if (get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out
->msg_perm
, &p
->msg_perm
))
675 if (get_user(out
->msg_qbytes
, &p
->msg_qbytes
))
678 struct compat_msqid_ds __user
*p
= buf
;
679 if (get_compat_ipc_perm(&out
->msg_perm
, &p
->msg_perm
))
681 if (get_user(out
->msg_qbytes
, &p
->msg_qbytes
))
687 static int copy_compat_msqid_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct msqid64_ds
*in
,
690 if (version
== IPC_64
) {
691 struct compat_msqid64_ds v
;
692 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(v
));
693 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v
.msg_perm
, &in
->msg_perm
);
694 v
.msg_stime
= lower_32_bits(in
->msg_stime
);
695 v
.msg_stime_high
= upper_32_bits(in
->msg_stime
);
696 v
.msg_rtime
= lower_32_bits(in
->msg_rtime
);
697 v
.msg_rtime_high
= upper_32_bits(in
->msg_rtime
);
698 v
.msg_ctime
= lower_32_bits(in
->msg_ctime
);
699 v
.msg_ctime_high
= upper_32_bits(in
->msg_ctime
);
700 v
.msg_cbytes
= in
->msg_cbytes
;
701 v
.msg_qnum
= in
->msg_qnum
;
702 v
.msg_qbytes
= in
->msg_qbytes
;
703 v
.msg_lspid
= in
->msg_lspid
;
704 v
.msg_lrpid
= in
->msg_lrpid
;
705 return copy_to_user(buf
, &v
, sizeof(v
));
707 struct compat_msqid_ds v
;
708 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(v
));
709 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v
.msg_perm
, &in
->msg_perm
);
710 v
.msg_stime
= in
->msg_stime
;
711 v
.msg_rtime
= in
->msg_rtime
;
712 v
.msg_ctime
= in
->msg_ctime
;
713 v
.msg_cbytes
= in
->msg_cbytes
;
714 v
.msg_qnum
= in
->msg_qnum
;
715 v
.msg_qbytes
= in
->msg_qbytes
;
716 v
.msg_lspid
= in
->msg_lspid
;
717 v
.msg_lrpid
= in
->msg_lrpid
;
718 return copy_to_user(buf
, &v
, sizeof(v
));
722 static long compat_ksys_msgctl(int msqid
, int cmd
, void __user
*uptr
, int version
)
724 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
726 struct msqid64_ds msqid64
;
728 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
730 if (msqid
< 0 || cmd
< 0)
733 switch (cmd
& (~IPC_64
)) {
736 struct msginfo msginfo
;
737 err
= msgctl_info(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, &msginfo
);
740 if (copy_to_user(uptr
, &msginfo
, sizeof(struct msginfo
)))
747 err
= msgctl_stat(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, &msqid64
);
750 if (copy_compat_msqid_to_user(uptr
, &msqid64
, version
))
754 if (copy_compat_msqid_from_user(&msqid64
, uptr
, version
))
756 return msgctl_down(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, &msqid64
.msg_perm
, msqid64
.msg_qbytes
);
758 return msgctl_down(ns
, msqid
, cmd
, NULL
, 0);
764 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl
, int, msqid
, int, cmd
, void __user
*, uptr
)
766 return compat_ksys_msgctl(msqid
, cmd
, uptr
, IPC_64
);
769 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
770 long compat_ksys_old_msgctl(int msqid
, int cmd
, void __user
*uptr
)
772 int version
= compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd
);
774 return compat_ksys_msgctl(msqid
, cmd
, uptr
, version
);
777 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(old_msgctl
, int, msqid
, int, cmd
, void __user
*, uptr
)
779 return compat_ksys_old_msgctl(msqid
, cmd
, uptr
);
784 static int testmsg(struct msg_msg
*msg
, long type
, int mode
)
790 case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL
:
791 if (msg
->m_type
<= type
)
795 if (msg
->m_type
== type
)
798 case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL
:
799 if (msg
->m_type
!= type
)
806 static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue
*msq
, struct msg_msg
*msg
,
807 struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
)
809 struct msg_receiver
*msr
, *t
;
811 list_for_each_entry_safe(msr
, t
, &msq
->q_receivers
, r_list
) {
812 if (testmsg(msg
, msr
->r_msgtype
, msr
->r_mode
) &&
813 !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(&msq
->q_perm
, msg
, msr
->r_tsk
,
814 msr
->r_msgtype
, msr
->r_mode
)) {
816 list_del(&msr
->r_list
);
817 if (msr
->r_maxsize
< msg
->m_ts
) {
818 wake_q_add(wake_q
, msr
->r_tsk
);
820 /* See expunge_all regarding memory barrier */
821 smp_store_release(&msr
->r_msg
, ERR_PTR(-E2BIG
));
823 ipc_update_pid(&msq
->q_lrpid
, task_pid(msr
->r_tsk
));
824 msq
->q_rtime
= ktime_get_real_seconds();
826 wake_q_add(wake_q
, msr
->r_tsk
);
828 /* See expunge_all regarding memory barrier */
829 smp_store_release(&msr
->r_msg
, msg
);
838 static long do_msgsnd(int msqid
, long mtype
, void __user
*mtext
,
839 size_t msgsz
, int msgflg
)
841 struct msg_queue
*msq
;
844 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
845 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q
);
847 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
849 if (msgsz
> ns
->msg_ctlmax
|| (long) msgsz
< 0 || msqid
< 0)
854 msg
= load_msg(mtext
, msgsz
);
862 msq
= msq_obtain_object_check(ns
, msqid
);
868 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
874 if (ipcperms(ns
, &msq
->q_perm
, S_IWUGO
))
877 /* raced with RMID? */
878 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq
->q_perm
)) {
883 err
= security_msg_queue_msgsnd(&msq
->q_perm
, msg
, msgflg
);
887 if (msg_fits_inqueue(msq
, msgsz
))
890 /* queue full, wait: */
891 if (msgflg
& IPC_NOWAIT
) {
896 /* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
897 ss_add(msq
, &s
, msgsz
);
899 if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&msq
->q_perm
)) {
904 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
909 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
911 ipc_rcu_putref(&msq
->q_perm
, msg_rcu_free
);
912 /* raced with RMID? */
913 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq
->q_perm
)) {
919 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
920 err
= -ERESTARTNOHAND
;
926 ipc_update_pid(&msq
->q_lspid
, task_tgid(current
));
927 msq
->q_stime
= ktime_get_real_seconds();
929 if (!pipelined_send(msq
, msg
, &wake_q
)) {
930 /* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */
931 list_add_tail(&msg
->m_list
, &msq
->q_messages
);
932 msq
->q_cbytes
+= msgsz
;
934 atomic_add(msgsz
, &ns
->msg_bytes
);
935 atomic_inc(&ns
->msg_hdrs
);
942 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
951 long ksys_msgsnd(int msqid
, struct msgbuf __user
*msgp
, size_t msgsz
,
956 if (get_user(mtype
, &msgp
->mtype
))
958 return do_msgsnd(msqid
, mtype
, msgp
->mtext
, msgsz
, msgflg
);
961 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd
, int, msqid
, struct msgbuf __user
*, msgp
, size_t, msgsz
,
964 return ksys_msgsnd(msqid
, msgp
, msgsz
, msgflg
);
969 struct compat_msgbuf
{
974 long compat_ksys_msgsnd(int msqid
, compat_uptr_t msgp
,
975 compat_ssize_t msgsz
, int msgflg
)
977 struct compat_msgbuf __user
*up
= compat_ptr(msgp
);
980 if (get_user(mtype
, &up
->mtype
))
982 return do_msgsnd(msqid
, mtype
, up
->mtext
, (ssize_t
)msgsz
, msgflg
);
985 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd
, int, msqid
, compat_uptr_t
, msgp
,
986 compat_ssize_t
, msgsz
, int, msgflg
)
988 return compat_ksys_msgsnd(msqid
, msgp
, msgsz
, msgflg
);
992 static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp
, int msgflg
)
994 if (msgflg
& MSG_COPY
)
995 return SEARCH_NUMBER
;
997 * find message of correct type.
998 * msgtyp = 0 => get first.
999 * msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.
1000 * msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).
1005 if (*msgtyp
== LONG_MIN
) /* -LONG_MIN is undefined */
1009 return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL
;
1011 if (msgflg
& MSG_EXCEPT
)
1012 return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL
;
1013 return SEARCH_EQUAL
;
1016 static long do_msg_fill(void __user
*dest
, struct msg_msg
*msg
, size_t bufsz
)
1018 struct msgbuf __user
*msgp
= dest
;
1021 if (put_user(msg
->m_type
, &msgp
->mtype
))
1024 msgsz
= (bufsz
> msg
->m_ts
) ? msg
->m_ts
: bufsz
;
1025 if (store_msg(msgp
->mtext
, msg
, msgsz
))
1030 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1032 * This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
1033 * bufsz message bytes.
1035 static inline struct msg_msg
*prepare_copy(void __user
*buf
, size_t bufsz
)
1037 struct msg_msg
*copy
;
1040 * Create dummy message to copy real message to.
1042 copy
= load_msg(buf
, bufsz
);
1048 static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg
*copy
)
1054 static inline struct msg_msg
*prepare_copy(void __user
*buf
, size_t bufsz
)
1056 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS
);
1059 static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg
*copy
)
1064 static struct msg_msg
*find_msg(struct msg_queue
*msq
, long *msgtyp
, int mode
)
1066 struct msg_msg
*msg
, *found
= NULL
;
1069 list_for_each_entry(msg
, &msq
->q_messages
, m_list
) {
1070 if (testmsg(msg
, *msgtyp
, mode
) &&
1071 !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(&msq
->q_perm
, msg
, current
,
1073 if (mode
== SEARCH_LESSEQUAL
&& msg
->m_type
!= 1) {
1074 *msgtyp
= msg
->m_type
- 1;
1076 } else if (mode
== SEARCH_NUMBER
) {
1077 if (*msgtyp
== count
)
1085 return found
?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
);
1088 static long do_msgrcv(int msqid
, void __user
*buf
, size_t bufsz
, long msgtyp
, int msgflg
,
1089 long (*msg_handler
)(void __user
*, struct msg_msg
*, size_t))
1092 struct msg_queue
*msq
;
1093 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
1094 struct msg_msg
*msg
, *copy
= NULL
;
1095 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q
);
1097 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
1099 if (msqid
< 0 || (long) bufsz
< 0)
1102 if (msgflg
& MSG_COPY
) {
1103 if ((msgflg
& MSG_EXCEPT
) || !(msgflg
& IPC_NOWAIT
))
1105 copy
= prepare_copy(buf
, min_t(size_t, bufsz
, ns
->msg_ctlmax
));
1107 return PTR_ERR(copy
);
1109 mode
= convert_mode(&msgtyp
, msgflg
);
1112 msq
= msq_obtain_object_check(ns
, msqid
);
1116 return PTR_ERR(msq
);
1120 struct msg_receiver msr_d
;
1122 msg
= ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
1123 if (ipcperms(ns
, &msq
->q_perm
, S_IRUGO
))
1126 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
1128 /* raced with RMID? */
1129 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq
->q_perm
)) {
1130 msg
= ERR_PTR(-EIDRM
);
1134 msg
= find_msg(msq
, &msgtyp
, mode
);
1137 * Found a suitable message.
1138 * Unlink it from the queue.
1140 if ((bufsz
< msg
->m_ts
) && !(msgflg
& MSG_NOERROR
)) {
1141 msg
= ERR_PTR(-E2BIG
);
1145 * If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
1146 * not update queue parameters.
1148 if (msgflg
& MSG_COPY
) {
1149 msg
= copy_msg(msg
, copy
);
1153 list_del(&msg
->m_list
);
1155 msq
->q_rtime
= ktime_get_real_seconds();
1156 ipc_update_pid(&msq
->q_lrpid
, task_tgid(current
));
1157 msq
->q_cbytes
-= msg
->m_ts
;
1158 atomic_sub(msg
->m_ts
, &ns
->msg_bytes
);
1159 atomic_dec(&ns
->msg_hdrs
);
1160 ss_wakeup(msq
, &wake_q
, false);
1165 /* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
1166 if (msgflg
& IPC_NOWAIT
) {
1167 msg
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG
);
1171 list_add_tail(&msr_d
.r_list
, &msq
->q_receivers
);
1172 msr_d
.r_tsk
= current
;
1173 msr_d
.r_msgtype
= msgtyp
;
1174 msr_d
.r_mode
= mode
;
1175 if (msgflg
& MSG_NOERROR
)
1176 msr_d
.r_maxsize
= INT_MAX
;
1178 msr_d
.r_maxsize
= bufsz
;
1180 /* memory barrier not require due to ipc_lock_object() */
1181 WRITE_ONCE(msr_d
.r_msg
, ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
));
1183 /* memory barrier not required, we own ipc_lock_object() */
1184 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1186 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
1191 * Lockless receive, part 1:
1192 * We don't hold a reference to the queue and getting a
1193 * reference would defeat the idea of a lockless operation,
1194 * thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the existence of
1196 * Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
1197 * Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
1202 * Lockless receive, part 2:
1203 * The work in pipelined_send() and expunge_all():
1204 * - Set pointer to message
1205 * - Queue the receiver task for later wakeup
1206 * - Wake up the process after the lock is dropped.
1208 * Should the process wake up before this wakeup (due to a
1209 * signal) it will either see the message and continue ...
1211 msg
= READ_ONCE(msr_d
.r_msg
);
1212 if (msg
!= ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
)) {
1213 /* see MSG_BARRIER for purpose/pairing */
1214 smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();
1220 * ... or see -EAGAIN, acquire the lock to check the message
1223 ipc_lock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
1225 msg
= READ_ONCE(msr_d
.r_msg
);
1226 if (msg
!= ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
))
1229 list_del(&msr_d
.r_list
);
1230 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1231 msg
= ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND
);
1235 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
1239 ipc_unlock_object(&msq
->q_perm
);
1245 return PTR_ERR(msg
);
1248 bufsz
= msg_handler(buf
, msg
, bufsz
);
1254 long ksys_msgrcv(int msqid
, struct msgbuf __user
*msgp
, size_t msgsz
,
1255 long msgtyp
, int msgflg
)
1257 return do_msgrcv(msqid
, msgp
, msgsz
, msgtyp
, msgflg
, do_msg_fill
);
1260 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv
, int, msqid
, struct msgbuf __user
*, msgp
, size_t, msgsz
,
1261 long, msgtyp
, int, msgflg
)
1263 return ksys_msgrcv(msqid
, msgp
, msgsz
, msgtyp
, msgflg
);
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1267 static long compat_do_msg_fill(void __user
*dest
, struct msg_msg
*msg
, size_t bufsz
)
1269 struct compat_msgbuf __user
*msgp
= dest
;
1272 if (put_user(msg
->m_type
, &msgp
->mtype
))
1275 msgsz
= (bufsz
> msg
->m_ts
) ? msg
->m_ts
: bufsz
;
1276 if (store_msg(msgp
->mtext
, msg
, msgsz
))
1281 long compat_ksys_msgrcv(int msqid
, compat_uptr_t msgp
, compat_ssize_t msgsz
,
1282 compat_long_t msgtyp
, int msgflg
)
1284 return do_msgrcv(msqid
, compat_ptr(msgp
), (ssize_t
)msgsz
, (long)msgtyp
,
1285 msgflg
, compat_do_msg_fill
);
1288 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv
, int, msqid
, compat_uptr_t
, msgp
,
1289 compat_ssize_t
, msgsz
, compat_long_t
, msgtyp
,
1292 return compat_ksys_msgrcv(msqid
, msgp
, msgsz
, msgtyp
, msgflg
);
1296 void msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
1298 ns
->msg_ctlmax
= MSGMAX
;
1299 ns
->msg_ctlmnb
= MSGMNB
;
1300 ns
->msg_ctlmni
= MSGMNI
;
1302 atomic_set(&ns
->msg_bytes
, 0);
1303 atomic_set(&ns
->msg_hdrs
, 0);
1304 ipc_init_ids(&ns
->ids
[IPC_MSG_IDS
]);
1307 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
1308 void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
1310 free_ipcs(ns
, &msg_ids(ns
), freeque
);
1311 idr_destroy(&ns
->ids
[IPC_MSG_IDS
].ipcs_idr
);
1312 rhashtable_destroy(&ns
->ids
[IPC_MSG_IDS
].key_ht
);
1316 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1317 static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
)
1319 struct pid_namespace
*pid_ns
= ipc_seq_pid_ns(s
);
1320 struct user_namespace
*user_ns
= seq_user_ns(s
);
1321 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= it
;
1322 struct msg_queue
*msq
= container_of(ipcp
, struct msg_queue
, q_perm
);
1325 "%10d %10d %4o %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu\n",
1331 pid_nr_ns(msq
->q_lspid
, pid_ns
),
1332 pid_nr_ns(msq
->q_lrpid
, pid_ns
),
1333 from_kuid_munged(user_ns
, msq
->q_perm
.uid
),
1334 from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, msq
->q_perm
.gid
),
1335 from_kuid_munged(user_ns
, msq
->q_perm
.cuid
),
1336 from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, msq
->q_perm
.cgid
),
1345 void __init
msg_init(void)
1347 msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns
);
1349 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
1350 " key msqid perms cbytes qnum lspid lrpid uid gid cuid cgid stime rtime ctime\n",
1351 IPC_MSG_IDS
, sysvipc_msg_proc_show
);