driver core: bus: use to_subsys_private and to_device_private_bus
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / sound / soc / fsl / imx-ssi.c
blobb95132e2f9dc299d82c783810982c2d5b768fb35
1 /*
2 * imx-ssi.c -- ALSA Soc Audio Layer
4 * Copyright 2009 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
6 * This code is based on code copyrighted by Freescale,
7 * Liam Girdwood, Javier Martin and probably others.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12 * option) any later version.
15 * The i.MX SSI core has some nasty limitations in AC97 mode. While most
16 * sane processor vendors have a FIFO per AC97 slot, the i.MX has only
17 * one FIFO which combines all valid receive slots. We cannot even select
18 * which slots we want to receive. The WM9712 with which this driver
19 * was developed with always sends GPIO status data in slot 12 which
20 * we receive in our (PCM-) data stream. The only chance we have is to
21 * manually skip this data in the FIQ handler. With sampling rates different
22 * from 48000Hz not every frame has valid receive data, so the ratio
23 * between pcm data and GPIO status data changes. Our FIQ handler is not
24 * able to handle this, hence this driver only works with 48000Hz sampling
25 * rate.
26 * Reading and writing AC97 registers is another challenge. The core
27 * provides us status bits when the read register is updated with *another*
28 * value. When we read the same register two times (and the register still
29 * contains the same value) these status bits are not set. We work
30 * around this by not polling these bits but only wait a fixed delay.
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <sound/core.h>
45 #include <sound/initval.h>
46 #include <sound/pcm.h>
47 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
48 #include <sound/soc.h>
50 #include <linux/platform_data/asoc-imx-ssi.h>
52 #include "imx-ssi.h"
53 #include "fsl_utils.h"
55 #define SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT (SSI_SACNT_AC97EN | SSI_SACNT_FV)
58 * SSI Network Mode or TDM slots configuration.
59 * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0).
61 static int imx_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
62 unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
64 struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
65 u32 sccr;
67 sccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_STCCR);
68 sccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DC_MASK;
69 sccr |= SSI_STCCR_DC(slots - 1);
70 writel(sccr, ssi->base + SSI_STCCR);
72 sccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR);
73 sccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DC_MASK;
74 sccr |= SSI_STCCR_DC(slots - 1);
75 writel(sccr, ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR);
77 writel(~tx_mask, ssi->base + SSI_STMSK);
78 writel(~rx_mask, ssi->base + SSI_SRMSK);
80 return 0;
84 * SSI DAI format configuration.
85 * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0).
87 static int imx_ssi_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
89 struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
90 u32 strcr = 0, scr;
92 scr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SCR) & ~(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET);
94 /* DAI mode */
95 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
96 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
97 /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame low 1clk before data */
98 strcr |= SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | SSI_STCR_TSCKP | SSI_STCR_TFSI |
99 SSI_STCR_TEFS;
100 scr |= SSI_SCR_NET;
101 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_I2S_SLAVE) {
102 scr &= ~SSI_I2S_MODE_MASK;
103 scr |= SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_SLAVE;
105 break;
106 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
107 /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame high with data */
108 strcr |= SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
109 break;
110 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
111 /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame high with data */
112 strcr |= SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | SSI_STCR_TSCKP | SSI_STCR_TFSL;
113 break;
114 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
115 /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame high 1clk before data */
116 strcr |= SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | SSI_STCR_TSCKP | SSI_STCR_TFSL |
117 SSI_STCR_TEFS;
118 break;
121 /* DAI clock inversion */
122 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
123 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
124 strcr ^= SSI_STCR_TSCKP | SSI_STCR_TFSI;
125 break;
126 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
127 strcr ^= SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
128 break;
129 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
130 strcr ^= SSI_STCR_TFSI;
131 break;
132 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
133 break;
136 /* DAI clock master masks */
137 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
138 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
139 break;
140 default:
141 /* Master mode not implemented, needs handling of clocks. */
142 return -EINVAL;
145 strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFEN0;
147 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_NET)
148 scr |= SSI_SCR_NET;
149 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_SYN)
150 scr |= SSI_SCR_SYN;
152 writel(strcr, ssi->base + SSI_STCR);
153 writel(strcr, ssi->base + SSI_SRCR);
154 writel(scr, ssi->base + SSI_SCR);
156 return 0;
160 * SSI system clock configuration.
161 * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0).
163 static int imx_ssi_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
164 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
166 struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
167 u32 scr;
169 scr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SCR);
171 switch (clk_id) {
172 case IMX_SSP_SYS_CLK:
173 if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT)
174 scr |= SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
175 else
176 scr &= ~SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
177 break;
178 default:
179 return -EINVAL;
182 writel(scr, ssi->base + SSI_SCR);
184 return 0;
188 * SSI Clock dividers
189 * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0).
191 static int imx_ssi_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
192 int div_id, int div)
194 struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
195 u32 stccr, srccr;
197 stccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_STCCR);
198 srccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR);
200 switch (div_id) {
201 case IMX_SSI_TX_DIV_2:
202 stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DIV2;
203 stccr |= div;
204 break;
205 case IMX_SSI_TX_DIV_PSR:
206 stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_PSR;
207 stccr |= div;
208 break;
209 case IMX_SSI_TX_DIV_PM:
210 stccr &= ~0xff;
211 stccr |= SSI_STCCR_PM(div);
212 break;
213 case IMX_SSI_RX_DIV_2:
214 stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DIV2;
215 stccr |= div;
216 break;
217 case IMX_SSI_RX_DIV_PSR:
218 stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_PSR;
219 stccr |= div;
220 break;
221 case IMX_SSI_RX_DIV_PM:
222 stccr &= ~0xff;
223 stccr |= SSI_STCCR_PM(div);
224 break;
225 default:
226 return -EINVAL;
229 writel(stccr, ssi->base + SSI_STCCR);
230 writel(srccr, ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR);
232 return 0;
236 * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0),
237 * although can be called multiple times by upper layers.
239 static int imx_ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
240 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
241 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
243 struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
244 u32 reg, sccr;
246 /* Tx/Rx config */
247 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
248 reg = SSI_STCCR;
249 else
250 reg = SSI_SRCCR;
252 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_SYN)
253 reg = SSI_STCCR;
255 sccr = readl(ssi->base + reg) & ~SSI_STCCR_WL_MASK;
257 /* DAI data (word) size */
258 switch (params_format(params)) {
259 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
260 sccr |= SSI_SRCCR_WL(16);
261 break;
262 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
263 sccr |= SSI_SRCCR_WL(20);
264 break;
265 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
266 sccr |= SSI_SRCCR_WL(24);
267 break;
270 writel(sccr, ssi->base + reg);
272 return 0;
275 static int imx_ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
276 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
278 struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
279 unsigned int sier_bits, sier;
280 unsigned int scr;
282 scr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SCR);
283 sier = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SIER);
285 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
286 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_DMA)
287 sier_bits = SSI_SIER_TDMAE;
288 else
289 sier_bits = SSI_SIER_TIE | SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN;
290 } else {
291 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_DMA)
292 sier_bits = SSI_SIER_RDMAE;
293 else
294 sier_bits = SSI_SIER_RIE | SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN;
297 switch (cmd) {
298 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
299 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
300 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
301 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
302 scr |= SSI_SCR_TE;
303 else
304 scr |= SSI_SCR_RE;
305 sier |= sier_bits;
307 scr |= SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
309 break;
311 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
312 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
313 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
314 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
315 scr &= ~SSI_SCR_TE;
316 else
317 scr &= ~SSI_SCR_RE;
318 sier &= ~sier_bits;
320 if (!(scr & (SSI_SCR_TE | SSI_SCR_RE)))
321 scr &= ~SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
323 break;
324 default:
325 return -EINVAL;
328 if (!(ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_AC97))
329 /* rx/tx are always enabled to access ac97 registers */
330 writel(scr, ssi->base + SSI_SCR);
332 writel(sier, ssi->base + SSI_SIER);
334 return 0;
337 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops imx_ssi_pcm_dai_ops = {
338 .hw_params = imx_ssi_hw_params,
339 .set_fmt = imx_ssi_set_dai_fmt,
340 .set_clkdiv = imx_ssi_set_dai_clkdiv,
341 .set_sysclk = imx_ssi_set_dai_sysclk,
342 .set_tdm_slot = imx_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot,
343 .trigger = imx_ssi_trigger,
346 static int imx_ssi_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
348 struct imx_ssi *ssi = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
349 uint32_t val;
351 snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(dai, ssi);
353 val = SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(ssi->dma_params_tx.maxburst) |
354 SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(ssi->dma_params_rx.maxburst);
355 writel(val, ssi->base + SSI_SFCSR);
357 /* Tx/Rx config */
358 dai->playback_dma_data = &ssi->dma_params_tx;
359 dai->capture_dma_data = &ssi->dma_params_rx;
361 return 0;
364 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver imx_ssi_dai = {
365 .probe = imx_ssi_dai_probe,
366 .playback = {
367 .channels_min = 1,
368 .channels_max = 2,
369 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
370 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
372 .capture = {
373 .channels_min = 1,
374 .channels_max = 2,
375 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
376 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
378 .ops = &imx_ssi_pcm_dai_ops,
381 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver imx_ac97_dai = {
382 .probe = imx_ssi_dai_probe,
383 .bus_control = true,
384 .playback = {
385 .stream_name = "AC97 Playback",
386 .channels_min = 2,
387 .channels_max = 2,
388 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
389 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
391 .capture = {
392 .stream_name = "AC97 Capture",
393 .channels_min = 2,
394 .channels_max = 2,
395 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
396 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
398 .ops = &imx_ssi_pcm_dai_ops,
401 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver imx_component = {
402 .name = DRV_NAME,
405 static void setup_channel_to_ac97(struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi)
407 void __iomem *base = imx_ssi->base;
409 writel(0x0, base + SSI_SCR);
410 writel(0x0, base + SSI_STCR);
411 writel(0x0, base + SSI_SRCR);
413 writel(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET, base + SSI_SCR);
415 writel(SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(8) |
416 SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(8) |
417 SSI_SFCSR_RFWM1(8) |
418 SSI_SFCSR_TFWM1(8), base + SSI_SFCSR);
420 writel(SSI_STCCR_WL(16) | SSI_STCCR_DC(12), base + SSI_STCCR);
421 writel(SSI_STCCR_WL(16) | SSI_STCCR_DC(12), base + SSI_SRCCR);
423 writel(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET | SSI_SCR_SSIEN, base + SSI_SCR);
424 writel(SSI_SOR_WAIT(3), base + SSI_SOR);
426 writel(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET | SSI_SCR_SSIEN |
427 SSI_SCR_TE | SSI_SCR_RE,
428 base + SSI_SCR);
430 writel(SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT, base + SSI_SACNT);
431 writel(0xff, base + SSI_SACCDIS);
432 writel(0x300, base + SSI_SACCEN);
435 static struct imx_ssi *ac97_ssi;
437 static void imx_ssi_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
438 unsigned short val)
440 struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi;
441 void __iomem *base = imx_ssi->base;
442 unsigned int lreg;
443 unsigned int lval;
445 if (reg > 0x7f)
446 return;
448 pr_debug("%s: 0x%02x 0x%04x\n", __func__, reg, val);
450 lreg = reg << 12;
451 writel(lreg, base + SSI_SACADD);
453 lval = val << 4;
454 writel(lval , base + SSI_SACDAT);
456 writel(SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT | SSI_SACNT_WR, base + SSI_SACNT);
457 udelay(100);
460 static unsigned short imx_ssi_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
461 unsigned short reg)
463 struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi;
464 void __iomem *base = imx_ssi->base;
466 unsigned short val = -1;
467 unsigned int lreg;
469 lreg = (reg & 0x7f) << 12 ;
470 writel(lreg, base + SSI_SACADD);
471 writel(SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT | SSI_SACNT_RD, base + SSI_SACNT);
473 udelay(100);
475 val = (readl(base + SSI_SACDAT) >> 4) & 0xffff;
477 pr_debug("%s: 0x%02x 0x%04x\n", __func__, reg, val);
479 return val;
482 static void imx_ssi_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
484 struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi;
486 if (imx_ssi->ac97_reset)
487 imx_ssi->ac97_reset(ac97);
488 /* First read sometimes fails, do a dummy read */
489 imx_ssi_ac97_read(ac97, 0);
492 static void imx_ssi_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
494 struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi;
496 if (imx_ssi->ac97_warm_reset)
497 imx_ssi->ac97_warm_reset(ac97);
499 /* First read sometimes fails, do a dummy read */
500 imx_ssi_ac97_read(ac97, 0);
503 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops imx_ssi_ac97_ops = {
504 .read = imx_ssi_ac97_read,
505 .write = imx_ssi_ac97_write,
506 .reset = imx_ssi_ac97_reset,
507 .warm_reset = imx_ssi_ac97_warm_reset
510 static int imx_ssi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
512 struct resource *res;
513 struct imx_ssi *ssi;
514 struct imx_ssi_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
515 int ret = 0;
516 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai;
518 ssi = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ssi), GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!ssi)
520 return -ENOMEM;
521 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ssi);
523 if (pdata) {
524 ssi->ac97_reset = pdata->ac97_reset;
525 ssi->ac97_warm_reset = pdata->ac97_warm_reset;
526 ssi->flags = pdata->flags;
529 ssi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
531 ssi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
532 if (IS_ERR(ssi->clk)) {
533 ret = PTR_ERR(ssi->clk);
534 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get the clock: %d\n",
535 ret);
536 goto failed_clk;
538 ret = clk_prepare_enable(ssi->clk);
539 if (ret)
540 goto failed_clk;
542 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
543 ssi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
544 if (IS_ERR(ssi->base)) {
545 ret = PTR_ERR(ssi->base);
546 goto failed_register;
549 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_AC97) {
550 if (ac97_ssi) {
551 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "AC'97 SSI already registered\n");
552 ret = -EBUSY;
553 goto failed_register;
555 ac97_ssi = ssi;
556 setup_channel_to_ac97(ssi);
557 dai = &imx_ac97_dai;
558 } else
559 dai = &imx_ssi_dai;
561 writel(0x0, ssi->base + SSI_SIER);
563 ssi->dma_params_rx.addr = res->start + SSI_SRX0;
564 ssi->dma_params_tx.addr = res->start + SSI_STX0;
566 ssi->dma_params_tx.maxburst = 6;
567 ssi->dma_params_rx.maxburst = 4;
569 ssi->dma_params_tx.filter_data = &ssi->filter_data_tx;
570 ssi->dma_params_rx.filter_data = &ssi->filter_data_rx;
572 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, "tx0");
573 if (res) {
574 imx_pcm_dma_params_init_data(&ssi->filter_data_tx, res->start,
575 IMX_DMATYPE_SSI);
578 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, "rx0");
579 if (res) {
580 imx_pcm_dma_params_init_data(&ssi->filter_data_rx, res->start,
581 IMX_DMATYPE_SSI);
584 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ssi);
586 ret = snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(&imx_ssi_ac97_ops);
587 if (ret != 0) {
588 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to set AC'97 ops: %d\n", ret);
589 goto failed_register;
592 ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &imx_component,
593 dai, 1);
594 if (ret) {
595 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register DAI failed\n");
596 goto failed_register;
599 ssi->fiq_params.irq = ssi->irq;
600 ssi->fiq_params.base = ssi->base;
601 ssi->fiq_params.dma_params_rx = &ssi->dma_params_rx;
602 ssi->fiq_params.dma_params_tx = &ssi->dma_params_tx;
604 ssi->fiq_init = imx_pcm_fiq_init(pdev, &ssi->fiq_params);
605 ssi->dma_init = imx_pcm_dma_init(pdev, IMX_SSI_DMABUF_SIZE);
607 if (ssi->fiq_init && ssi->dma_init) {
608 ret = ssi->fiq_init;
609 goto failed_pcm;
612 return 0;
614 failed_pcm:
615 snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
616 failed_register:
617 clk_disable_unprepare(ssi->clk);
618 failed_clk:
619 snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(NULL);
621 return ret;
624 static int imx_ssi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
626 struct imx_ssi *ssi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
628 if (!ssi->fiq_init)
629 imx_pcm_fiq_exit(pdev);
631 snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
633 if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_AC97)
634 ac97_ssi = NULL;
636 clk_disable_unprepare(ssi->clk);
637 snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(NULL);
639 return 0;
642 static struct platform_driver imx_ssi_driver = {
643 .probe = imx_ssi_probe,
644 .remove = imx_ssi_remove,
646 .driver = {
647 .name = "imx-ssi",
651 module_platform_driver(imx_ssi_driver);
653 /* Module information */
654 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>");
655 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX I2S/ac97 SoC Interface");
656 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
657 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-ssi");