2 * Amiga Linux/68k 8390 based PCMCIA Ethernet Driver for the Amiga 1200
4 * (C) Copyright 1997 Alain Malek
5 * (Alain.Malek@cryogen.com)
7 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 * This program is based on
11 * ne.c: A general non-shared-memory NS8390 ethernet driver for linux
12 * Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
14 * 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux.
15 * Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
17 * cnetdevice: A Sana-II ethernet driver for AmigaOS
18 * Written by Bruce Abbott (bhabbott@inhb.co.nz)
20 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
23 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux
24 * distribution for more details.
26 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/errno.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
43 #include <asm/setup.h>
44 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
45 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
46 #include <asm/amigayle.h>
47 #include <asm/amipcmcia.h>
51 /* ---- No user-serviceable parts below ---- */
53 #define DRV_NAME "apne"
55 #define NE_BASE (dev->base_addr)
57 #define NE_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
58 #define NE_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
59 #define NE_IO_EXTENT 0x20
61 #define NE_EN0_ISR 0x07
62 #define NE_EN0_DCFG 0x0e
64 #define NE_EN0_RSARLO 0x08
65 #define NE_EN0_RSARHI 0x09
66 #define NE_EN0_RCNTLO 0x0a
67 #define NE_EN0_RXCR 0x0c
68 #define NE_EN0_TXCR 0x0d
69 #define NE_EN0_RCNTHI 0x0b
70 #define NE_EN0_IMR 0x0f
72 #define NE1SM_START_PG 0x20 /* First page of TX buffer */
73 #define NE1SM_STOP_PG 0x40 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
74 #define NESM_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */
75 #define NESM_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
78 struct net_device
* __init
apne_probe(int unit
);
79 static int apne_probe1(struct net_device
*dev
, int ioaddr
);
81 static void apne_reset_8390(struct net_device
*dev
);
82 static void apne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device
*dev
, struct e8390_pkt_hdr
*hdr
,
84 static void apne_block_input(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
85 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int ring_offset
);
86 static void apne_block_output(struct net_device
*dev
, const int count
,
87 const unsigned char *buf
, const int start_page
);
88 static irqreturn_t
apne_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
90 static int init_pcmcia(void);
92 /* IO base address used for nic */
97 use MANUAL_CONFIG and MANUAL_OFFSET for enabling IO by hand
98 you can find the values to use by looking at the cnet.device
99 config file example (the default values are for the CNET40BC card)
103 #define MANUAL_CONFIG 0x20
104 #define MANUAL_OFFSET 0x3f8
106 #define MANUAL_HWADDR0 0x00
107 #define MANUAL_HWADDR1 0x12
108 #define MANUAL_HWADDR2 0x34
109 #define MANUAL_HWADDR3 0x56
110 #define MANUAL_HWADDR4 0x78
111 #define MANUAL_HWADDR5 0x9a
114 static const char version
[] =
115 "apne.c:v1.1 7/10/98 Alain Malek (Alain.Malek@cryogen.ch)\n";
117 static int apne_owned
; /* signal if card already owned */
119 static u32 apne_msg_enable
;
120 module_param_named(msg_enable
, apne_msg_enable
, uint
, (S_IRUSR
|S_IRGRP
|S_IROTH
));
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(msg_enable
, "Debug message level (see linux/netdevice.h for bitmap)");
123 struct net_device
* __init
apne_probe(int unit
)
125 struct net_device
*dev
;
126 struct ei_device
*ei_local
;
128 #ifndef MANUAL_CONFIG
134 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
137 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
139 if ( !(AMIGAHW_PRESENT(PCMCIA
)) )
140 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
142 pr_info("Looking for PCMCIA ethernet card : ");
144 /* check if a card is inserted */
145 if (!(PCMCIA_INSERTED
)) {
146 pr_cont("NO PCMCIA card inserted\n");
147 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
150 dev
= alloc_ei_netdev();
152 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
154 sprintf(dev
->name
, "eth%d", unit
);
155 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev
);
157 ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
158 ei_local
->msg_enable
= apne_msg_enable
;
160 /* disable pcmcia irq for readtuple */
161 pcmcia_disable_irq();
163 #ifndef MANUAL_CONFIG
164 if ((pcmcia_copy_tuple(CISTPL_FUNCID
, tuple
, 8) < 3) ||
165 (tuple
[2] != CISTPL_FUNCID_NETWORK
)) {
166 pr_cont("not an ethernet card\n");
167 /* XXX: shouldn't we re-enable irq here? */
169 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
173 pr_cont("ethernet PCMCIA card inserted\n");
175 if (!init_pcmcia()) {
176 /* XXX: shouldn't we re-enable irq here? */
178 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
181 if (!request_region(IOBASE
, 0x20, DRV_NAME
)) {
183 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY
);
186 err
= apne_probe1(dev
, IOBASE
);
188 release_region(IOBASE
, 0x20);
192 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
196 pcmcia_disable_irq();
197 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_PORTS
, dev
);
199 release_region(IOBASE
, 0x20);
204 static int __init
apne_probe1(struct net_device
*dev
, int ioaddr
)
207 unsigned char SA_prom
[32];
209 const char *name
= NULL
;
210 int start_page
, stop_page
;
211 #ifndef MANUAL_HWADDR0
214 static unsigned version_printed
;
216 if ((apne_msg_enable
& NETIF_MSG_DRV
) && (version_printed
++ == 0))
217 netdev_info(dev
, version
);
219 netdev_info(dev
, "PCMCIA NE*000 ethercard probe");
221 /* Reset card. Who knows what dain-bramaged state it was left in. */
222 { unsigned long reset_start_time
= jiffies
;
224 outb(inb(ioaddr
+ NE_RESET
), ioaddr
+ NE_RESET
);
226 while ((inb(ioaddr
+ NE_EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_RESET
) == 0)
227 if (time_after(jiffies
, reset_start_time
+ 2*HZ
/100)) {
228 pr_cont(" not found (no reset ack).\n");
232 outb(0xff, ioaddr
+ NE_EN0_ISR
); /* Ack all intr. */
235 #ifndef MANUAL_HWADDR0
237 /* Read the 16 bytes of station address PROM.
238 We must first initialize registers, similar to NS8390_init(eifdev, 0).
239 We can't reliably read the SAPROM address without this.
240 (I learned the hard way!). */
242 struct {unsigned long value
, offset
; } program_seq
[] = {
243 {E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_STOP
, NE_CMD
}, /* Select page 0*/
244 {0x48, NE_EN0_DCFG
}, /* Set byte-wide (0x48) access. */
245 {0x00, NE_EN0_RCNTLO
}, /* Clear the count regs. */
246 {0x00, NE_EN0_RCNTHI
},
247 {0x00, NE_EN0_IMR
}, /* Mask completion irq. */
249 {E8390_RXOFF
, NE_EN0_RXCR
}, /* 0x20 Set to monitor */
250 {E8390_TXOFF
, NE_EN0_TXCR
}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */
252 {0x00, NE_EN0_RCNTHI
},
253 {0x00, NE_EN0_RSARLO
}, /* DMA starting at 0x0000. */
254 {0x00, NE_EN0_RSARHI
},
255 {E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, NE_CMD
},
257 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq
); i
++) {
258 outb(program_seq
[i
].value
, ioaddr
+ program_seq
[i
].offset
);
262 for(i
= 0; i
< 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i
+=2) {
263 SA_prom
[i
] = inb(ioaddr
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
264 SA_prom
[i
+1] = inb(ioaddr
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
265 if (SA_prom
[i
] != SA_prom
[i
+1])
269 /* At this point, wordlength *only* tells us if the SA_prom is doubled
270 up or not because some broken PCI cards don't respect the byte-wide
271 request in program_seq above, and hence don't have doubled up values.
272 These broken cards would otherwise be detected as an ne1000. */
275 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
276 SA_prom
[i
] = SA_prom
[i
+i
];
278 if (wordlength
== 2) {
279 /* We must set the 8390 for word mode. */
280 outb(0x49, ioaddr
+ NE_EN0_DCFG
);
281 start_page
= NESM_START_PG
;
282 stop_page
= NESM_STOP_PG
;
284 start_page
= NE1SM_START_PG
;
285 stop_page
= NE1SM_STOP_PG
;
288 neX000
= (SA_prom
[14] == 0x57 && SA_prom
[15] == 0x57);
289 ctron
= (SA_prom
[0] == 0x00 && SA_prom
[1] == 0x00 && SA_prom
[2] == 0x1d);
291 /* Set up the rest of the parameters. */
293 name
= (wordlength
== 2) ? "NE2000" : "NE1000";
295 name
= (wordlength
== 2) ? "Ctron-8" : "Ctron-16";
297 stop_page
= (wordlength
== 2) ? 0x40 : 0x20;
299 pr_cont(" not found.\n");
306 /* We must set the 8390 for word mode. */
307 outb(0x49, ioaddr
+ NE_EN0_DCFG
);
308 start_page
= NESM_START_PG
;
309 stop_page
= NESM_STOP_PG
;
311 SA_prom
[0] = MANUAL_HWADDR0
;
312 SA_prom
[1] = MANUAL_HWADDR1
;
313 SA_prom
[2] = MANUAL_HWADDR2
;
314 SA_prom
[3] = MANUAL_HWADDR3
;
315 SA_prom
[4] = MANUAL_HWADDR4
;
316 SA_prom
[5] = MANUAL_HWADDR5
;
320 dev
->base_addr
= ioaddr
;
321 dev
->irq
= IRQ_AMIGA_PORTS
;
322 dev
->netdev_ops
= &ei_netdev_ops
;
324 /* Install the Interrupt handler */
325 i
= request_irq(dev
->irq
, apne_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
, DRV_NAME
, dev
);
328 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++)
329 dev
->dev_addr
[i
] = SA_prom
[i
];
331 pr_cont(" %pM\n", dev
->dev_addr
);
333 netdev_info(dev
, "%s found.\n", name
);
335 ei_status
.name
= name
;
336 ei_status
.tx_start_page
= start_page
;
337 ei_status
.stop_page
= stop_page
;
338 ei_status
.word16
= (wordlength
== 2);
340 ei_status
.rx_start_page
= start_page
+ TX_PAGES
;
342 ei_status
.reset_8390
= &apne_reset_8390
;
343 ei_status
.block_input
= &apne_block_input
;
344 ei_status
.block_output
= &apne_block_output
;
345 ei_status
.get_8390_hdr
= &apne_get_8390_hdr
;
349 pcmcia_ack_int(pcmcia_get_intreq()); /* ack PCMCIA int req */
357 /* Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that a
358 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. */
360 apne_reset_8390(struct net_device
*dev
)
362 unsigned long reset_start_time
= jiffies
;
363 struct ei_device
*ei_local
= netdev_priv(dev
);
367 netif_dbg(ei_local
, hw
, dev
, "resetting the 8390 t=%ld...\n", jiffies
);
369 outb(inb(NE_BASE
+ NE_RESET
), NE_BASE
+ NE_RESET
);
372 ei_status
.dmaing
= 0;
374 /* This check _should_not_ be necessary, omit eventually. */
375 while ((inb(NE_BASE
+NE_EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_RESET
) == 0)
376 if (time_after(jiffies
, reset_start_time
+ 2*HZ
/100)) {
377 netdev_err(dev
, "ne_reset_8390() did not complete.\n");
380 outb(ENISR_RESET
, NE_BASE
+ NE_EN0_ISR
); /* Ack intr. */
383 /* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
384 we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
385 the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
388 apne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device
*dev
, struct e8390_pkt_hdr
*hdr
, int ring_page
)
391 int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
396 /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
397 if (ei_status
.dmaing
) {
398 netdev_err(dev
, "DMAing conflict in ne_get_8390_hdr "
399 "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n",
400 ei_status
.dmaing
, ei_status
.irqlock
, dev
->irq
);
404 ei_status
.dmaing
|= 0x01;
405 outb(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ NE_CMD
);
406 outb(ENISR_RDC
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_ISR
);
407 outb(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
), nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RCNTLO
);
408 outb(0, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RCNTHI
);
409 outb(0, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RSARLO
); /* On page boundary */
410 outb(ring_page
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RSARHI
);
411 outb(E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ NE_CMD
);
413 if (ei_status
.word16
) {
415 for(cnt
= 0; cnt
< (sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
)>>1); cnt
++)
416 *ptrs
++ = inw(NE_BASE
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
419 for(cnt
= 0; cnt
< sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr
); cnt
++)
420 *ptrc
++ = inb(NE_BASE
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
423 outb(ENISR_RDC
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_ISR
); /* Ack intr. */
424 ei_status
.dmaing
&= ~0x01;
426 le16_to_cpus(&hdr
->count
);
429 /* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver. If you
430 are porting to a new ethercard, look at the packet driver source for hints.
431 The NEx000 doesn't share the on-board packet memory -- you have to put
432 the packet out through the "remote DMA" dataport using outb. */
435 apne_block_input(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, int ring_offset
)
437 int nic_base
= dev
->base_addr
;
438 char *buf
= skb
->data
;
443 /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
444 if (ei_status
.dmaing
) {
445 netdev_err(dev
, "DMAing conflict in ne_block_input "
446 "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n",
447 ei_status
.dmaing
, ei_status
.irqlock
, dev
->irq
);
450 ei_status
.dmaing
|= 0x01;
451 outb(E8390_NODMA
+E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ NE_CMD
);
452 outb(ENISR_RDC
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_ISR
);
453 outb(count
& 0xff, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RCNTLO
);
454 outb(count
>> 8, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RCNTHI
);
455 outb(ring_offset
& 0xff, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RSARLO
);
456 outb(ring_offset
>> 8, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RSARHI
);
457 outb(E8390_RREAD
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ NE_CMD
);
458 if (ei_status
.word16
) {
460 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< (count
>>1); cnt
++)
461 *ptrs
++ = inw(NE_BASE
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
463 buf
[count
-1] = inb(NE_BASE
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
467 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< count
; cnt
++)
468 *ptrc
++ = inb(NE_BASE
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
471 outb(ENISR_RDC
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_ISR
); /* Ack intr. */
472 ei_status
.dmaing
&= ~0x01;
476 apne_block_output(struct net_device
*dev
, int count
,
477 const unsigned char *buf
, const int start_page
)
479 int nic_base
= NE_BASE
;
480 unsigned long dma_start
;
485 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this?
486 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
487 I should check someday. */
488 if (ei_status
.word16
&& (count
& 0x01))
491 /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
492 if (ei_status
.dmaing
) {
493 netdev_err(dev
, "DMAing conflict in ne_block_output."
494 "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d]\n",
495 ei_status
.dmaing
, ei_status
.irqlock
, dev
->irq
);
498 ei_status
.dmaing
|= 0x01;
499 /* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
500 outb(E8390_PAGE0
+E8390_START
+E8390_NODMA
, nic_base
+ NE_CMD
);
502 outb(ENISR_RDC
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_ISR
);
504 /* Now the normal output. */
505 outb(count
& 0xff, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RCNTLO
);
506 outb(count
>> 8, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RCNTHI
);
507 outb(0x00, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RSARLO
);
508 outb(start_page
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_RSARHI
);
510 outb(E8390_RWRITE
+E8390_START
, nic_base
+ NE_CMD
);
511 if (ei_status
.word16
) {
513 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< count
>>1; cnt
++)
514 outw(*ptrs
++, NE_BASE
+NE_DATAPORT
);
517 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< count
; cnt
++)
518 outb(*ptrc
++, NE_BASE
+ NE_DATAPORT
);
523 while ((inb(NE_BASE
+ NE_EN0_ISR
) & ENISR_RDC
) == 0)
524 if (time_after(jiffies
, dma_start
+ 2*HZ
/100)) { /* 20ms */
525 netdev_warn(dev
, "timeout waiting for Tx RDC.\n");
526 apne_reset_8390(dev
);
531 outb(ENISR_RDC
, nic_base
+ NE_EN0_ISR
); /* Ack intr. */
532 ei_status
.dmaing
&= ~0x01;
535 static irqreturn_t
apne_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
537 unsigned char pcmcia_intreq
;
539 if (!(gayle
.inten
& GAYLE_IRQ_IRQ
))
542 pcmcia_intreq
= pcmcia_get_intreq();
544 if (!(pcmcia_intreq
& GAYLE_IRQ_IRQ
)) {
545 pcmcia_ack_int(pcmcia_intreq
);
548 if (apne_msg_enable
& NETIF_MSG_INTR
)
549 pr_debug("pcmcia intreq = %x\n", pcmcia_intreq
);
550 pcmcia_disable_irq(); /* to get rid of the sti() within ei_interrupt */
551 ei_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
552 pcmcia_ack_int(pcmcia_get_intreq());
558 static struct net_device
*apne_dev
;
560 static int __init
apne_module_init(void)
562 apne_dev
= apne_probe(-1);
563 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(apne_dev
);
566 static void __exit
apne_module_exit(void)
568 unregister_netdev(apne_dev
);
570 pcmcia_disable_irq();
572 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_PORTS
, apne_dev
);
576 release_region(IOBASE
, 0x20);
578 free_netdev(apne_dev
);
580 module_init(apne_module_init
);
581 module_exit(apne_module_exit
);
584 static int init_pcmcia(void)
587 #ifndef MANUAL_CONFIG
594 pcmcia_program_voltage(PCMCIA_0V
);
595 pcmcia_access_speed(PCMCIA_SPEED_250NS
);
596 pcmcia_write_enable();
599 config
= MANUAL_CONFIG
;
601 /* get and write config byte to enable IO port */
603 if (pcmcia_copy_tuple(CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
, tuple
, 32) < 3)
606 config
= tuple
[2] & 0x3f;
609 offset
= MANUAL_OFFSET
;
611 if (pcmcia_copy_tuple(CISTPL_CONFIG
, tuple
, 32) < 6)
614 offset_len
= (tuple
[2] & 0x3) + 1;
616 while(offset_len
--) {
617 offset
= (offset
<< 8) | tuple
[4+offset_len
];
621 out_8(GAYLE_ATTRIBUTE
+offset
, config
);
626 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");