2 * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2.
4 * Helper functions for devices that use memory buffers for both source
7 * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
8 * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
9 * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
14 * License, or (at your option) any later version
17 #ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H
18 #define _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H
20 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
23 * struct v4l2_m2m_ops - mem-to-mem device driver callbacks
24 * @device_run: required. Begin the actual job (transaction) inside this
26 * The job does NOT have to end before this callback returns
27 * (and it will be the usual case). When the job finishes,
28 * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() has to be called.
29 * @job_ready: optional. Should return 0 if the driver does not have a job
30 * fully prepared to run yet (i.e. it will not be able to finish a
31 * transaction without sleeping). If not provided, it will be
32 * assumed that one source and one destination buffer are all
33 * that is required for the driver to perform one full transaction.
34 * This method may not sleep.
35 * @job_abort: required. Informs the driver that it has to abort the currently
36 * running transaction as soon as possible (i.e. as soon as it can
37 * stop the device safely; e.g. in the next interrupt handler),
38 * even if the transaction would not have been finished by then.
39 * After the driver performs the necessary steps, it has to call
40 * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() (as if the transaction ended normally).
41 * This function does not have to (and will usually not) wait
42 * until the device enters a state when it can be stopped.
43 * @lock: optional. Define a driver's own lock callback, instead of using
44 * &v4l2_m2m_ctx->q_lock.
45 * @unlock: optional. Define a driver's own unlock callback, instead of
46 * using &v4l2_m2m_ctx->q_lock.
49 void (*device_run
)(void *priv
);
50 int (*job_ready
)(void *priv
);
51 void (*job_abort
)(void *priv
);
52 void (*lock
)(void *priv
);
53 void (*unlock
)(void *priv
);
59 * struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx - represents a queue for buffers ready to be
62 * @q: pointer to struct &vb2_queue
63 * @rdy_queue: List of V4L2 mem-to-mem queues
64 * @rdy_spinlock: spin lock to protect the struct usage
65 * @num_rdy: number of buffers ready to be processed
66 * @buffered: is the queue buffered?
68 * Queue for buffers ready to be processed as soon as this
69 * instance receives access to the device.
72 struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
{
75 struct list_head rdy_queue
;
76 spinlock_t rdy_spinlock
;
82 * struct v4l2_m2m_ctx - Memory to memory context structure
84 * @q_lock: struct &mutex lock
85 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
86 * @cap_q_ctx: Capture (output to memory) queue context
87 * @out_q_ctx: Output (input from memory) queue context
88 * @queue: List of memory to memory contexts
89 * @job_flags: Job queue flags, used internally by v4l2-mem2mem.c:
90 * %TRANS_QUEUED, %TRANS_RUNNING and %TRANS_ABORT.
91 * @finished: Wait queue used to signalize when a job queue finished.
92 * @priv: Instance private data
95 /* optional cap/out vb2 queues lock */
98 /* internal use only */
99 struct v4l2_m2m_dev
*m2m_dev
;
101 struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx cap_q_ctx
;
103 struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx out_q_ctx
;
105 /* For device job queue */
106 struct list_head queue
;
107 unsigned long job_flags
;
108 wait_queue_head_t finished
;
114 * struct v4l2_m2m_buffer - Memory to memory buffer
116 * @vb: pointer to struct &vb2_v4l2_buffer
117 * @list: list of m2m buffers
119 struct v4l2_m2m_buffer
{
120 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb
;
121 struct list_head list
;
125 * v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv() - return driver private data for the currently
126 * running instance or NULL if no instance is running
128 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
130 void *v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv(struct v4l2_m2m_dev
*m2m_dev
);
133 * v4l2_m2m_get_vq() - return vb2_queue for the given type
135 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
136 * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type
138 struct vb2_queue
*v4l2_m2m_get_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
139 enum v4l2_buf_type type
);
142 * v4l2_m2m_try_schedule() - check whether an instance is ready to be added to
143 * the pending job queue and add it if so.
145 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
147 * There are three basic requirements an instance has to meet to be able to run:
148 * 1) at least one source buffer has to be queued,
149 * 2) at least one destination buffer has to be queued,
150 * 3) streaming has to be on.
152 * If a queue is buffered (for example a decoder hardware ringbuffer that has
153 * to be drained before doing streamoff), allow scheduling without v4l2 buffers
156 * There may also be additional, custom requirements. In such case the driver
157 * should supply a custom callback (job_ready in v4l2_m2m_ops) that should
158 * return 1 if the instance is ready.
159 * An example of the above could be an instance that requires more than one
160 * src/dst buffer per transaction.
162 void v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
);
165 * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() - inform the framework that a job has been finished
166 * and have it clean up
168 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
169 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
171 * Called by a driver to yield back the device after it has finished with it.
172 * Should be called as soon as possible after reaching a state which allows
173 * other instances to take control of the device.
175 * This function has to be called only after &v4l2_m2m_ops->device_run
176 * callback has been called on the driver. To prevent recursion, it should
177 * not be called directly from the &v4l2_m2m_ops->device_run callback though.
179 void v4l2_m2m_job_finish(struct v4l2_m2m_dev
*m2m_dev
,
180 struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
);
183 v4l2_m2m_buf_done(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer
*buf
, enum vb2_buffer_state state
)
185 vb2_buffer_done(&buf
->vb2_buf
, state
);
189 * v4l2_m2m_reqbufs() - multi-queue-aware REQBUFS multiplexer
191 * @file: pointer to struct &file
192 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
193 * @reqbufs: pointer to struct &v4l2_requestbuffers
195 int v4l2_m2m_reqbufs(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
196 struct v4l2_requestbuffers
*reqbufs
);
199 * v4l2_m2m_querybuf() - multi-queue-aware QUERYBUF multiplexer
201 * @file: pointer to struct &file
202 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
203 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
205 * See v4l2_m2m_mmap() documentation for details.
207 int v4l2_m2m_querybuf(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
208 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
211 * v4l2_m2m_qbuf() - enqueue a source or destination buffer, depending on
214 * @file: pointer to struct &file
215 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
216 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
218 int v4l2_m2m_qbuf(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
219 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
222 * v4l2_m2m_dqbuf() - dequeue a source or destination buffer, depending on
225 * @file: pointer to struct &file
226 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
227 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
229 int v4l2_m2m_dqbuf(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
230 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
233 * v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf() - prepare a source or destination buffer, depending on
236 * @file: pointer to struct &file
237 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
238 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
240 int v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
241 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
244 * v4l2_m2m_create_bufs() - create a source or destination buffer, depending
247 * @file: pointer to struct &file
248 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
249 * @create: pointer to struct &v4l2_create_buffers
251 int v4l2_m2m_create_bufs(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
252 struct v4l2_create_buffers
*create
);
255 * v4l2_m2m_expbuf() - export a source or destination buffer, depending on
258 * @file: pointer to struct &file
259 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
260 * @eb: pointer to struct &v4l2_exportbuffer
262 int v4l2_m2m_expbuf(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
263 struct v4l2_exportbuffer
*eb
);
266 * v4l2_m2m_streamon() - turn on streaming for a video queue
268 * @file: pointer to struct &file
269 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
270 * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type
272 int v4l2_m2m_streamon(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
273 enum v4l2_buf_type type
);
276 * v4l2_m2m_streamoff() - turn off streaming for a video queue
278 * @file: pointer to struct &file
279 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
280 * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type
282 int v4l2_m2m_streamoff(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
283 enum v4l2_buf_type type
);
286 * v4l2_m2m_poll() - poll replacement, for destination buffers only
288 * @file: pointer to struct &file
289 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
290 * @wait: pointer to struct &poll_table_struct
292 * Call from the driver's poll() function. Will poll both queues. If a buffer
293 * is available to dequeue (with dqbuf) from the source queue, this will
294 * indicate that a non-blocking write can be performed, while read will be
295 * returned in case of the destination queue.
297 unsigned int v4l2_m2m_poll(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
298 struct poll_table_struct
*wait
);
301 * v4l2_m2m_mmap() - source and destination queues-aware mmap multiplexer
303 * @file: pointer to struct &file
304 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
305 * @vma: pointer to struct &vm_area_struct
307 * Call from driver's mmap() function. Will handle mmap() for both queues
308 * seamlessly for videobuffer, which will receive normal per-queue offsets and
309 * proper videobuf queue pointers. The differentiation is made outside videobuf
310 * by adding a predefined offset to buffers from one of the queues and
311 * subtracting it before passing it back to videobuf. Only drivers (and
312 * thus applications) receive modified offsets.
314 int v4l2_m2m_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
315 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
318 * v4l2_m2m_init() - initialize per-driver m2m data
320 * @m2m_ops: pointer to struct v4l2_m2m_ops
322 * Usually called from driver's ``probe()`` function.
324 * Return: returns an opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
326 struct v4l2_m2m_dev
*v4l2_m2m_init(const struct v4l2_m2m_ops
*m2m_ops
);
329 * v4l2_m2m_release() - cleans up and frees a m2m_dev structure
331 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
333 * Usually called from driver's ``remove()`` function.
335 void v4l2_m2m_release(struct v4l2_m2m_dev
*m2m_dev
);
338 * v4l2_m2m_ctx_init() - allocate and initialize a m2m context
340 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
341 * @drv_priv: driver's instance private data
342 * @queue_init: a callback for queue type-specific initialization function
343 * to be used for initializing videobuf_queues
345 * Usually called from driver's ``open()`` function.
347 struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(struct v4l2_m2m_dev
*m2m_dev
,
349 int (*queue_init
)(void *priv
, struct vb2_queue
*src_vq
, struct vb2_queue
*dst_vq
));
351 static inline void v4l2_m2m_set_src_buffered(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
354 m2m_ctx
->out_q_ctx
.buffered
= buffered
;
357 static inline void v4l2_m2m_set_dst_buffered(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
360 m2m_ctx
->cap_q_ctx
.buffered
= buffered
;
364 * v4l2_m2m_ctx_release() - release m2m context
366 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
368 * Usually called from driver's release() function.
370 void v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
);
373 * v4l2_m2m_buf_queue() - add a buffer to the proper ready buffers list.
375 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
376 * @vbuf: pointer to struct &vb2_v4l2_buffer
378 * Call from videobuf_queue_ops->ops->buf_queue, videobuf_queue_ops callback.
380 void v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
,
381 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer
*vbuf
);
384 * v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready() - return the number of source buffers ready for
387 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
390 unsigned int v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
392 return m2m_ctx
->out_q_ctx
.num_rdy
;
396 * v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready() - return the number of destination buffers
399 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
402 unsigned int v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
404 return m2m_ctx
->cap_q_ctx
.num_rdy
;
408 * v4l2_m2m_next_buf() - return next buffer from the list of ready buffers
410 * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
412 void *v4l2_m2m_next_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
*q_ctx
);
415 * v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf() - return next source buffer from the list of ready
418 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
420 static inline void *v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
422 return v4l2_m2m_next_buf(&m2m_ctx
->out_q_ctx
);
426 * v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf() - return next destination buffer from the list of
429 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
431 static inline void *v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
433 return v4l2_m2m_next_buf(&m2m_ctx
->cap_q_ctx
);
437 * v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq() - return vb2_queue for source buffers
439 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
442 struct vb2_queue
*v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
444 return &m2m_ctx
->out_q_ctx
.q
;
448 * v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq() - return vb2_queue for destination buffers
450 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
453 struct vb2_queue
*v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
455 return &m2m_ctx
->cap_q_ctx
.q
;
459 * v4l2_m2m_buf_remove() - take off a buffer from the list of ready buffers and
462 * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
464 void *v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
*q_ctx
);
467 * v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove() - take off a source buffer from the list of ready
468 * buffers and return it
470 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
472 static inline void *v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
474 return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(&m2m_ctx
->out_q_ctx
);
478 * v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove() - take off a destination buffer from the list of
479 * ready buffers and return it
481 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
483 static inline void *v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
*m2m_ctx
)
485 return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(&m2m_ctx
->cap_q_ctx
);
488 /* v4l2 ioctl helpers */
490 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
491 struct v4l2_requestbuffers
*rb
);
492 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
493 struct v4l2_create_buffers
*create
);
494 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
495 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
496 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
497 struct v4l2_exportbuffer
*eb
);
498 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
499 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
500 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
501 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
502 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
503 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
);
504 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
505 enum v4l2_buf_type type
);
506 int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff(struct file
*file
, void *fh
,
507 enum v4l2_buf_type type
);
508 int v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
509 unsigned int v4l2_m2m_fop_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
);
511 #endif /* _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H */