Linux 4.19.133
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / amba / bus.c
blob41b706403ef72ec94848b7dae98867ecd30ec971
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/common/amba.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/pm.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
19 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
20 #include <linux/sizes.h>
21 #include <linux/limits.h>
22 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
27 #define to_amba_driver(d) container_of(d, struct amba_driver, drv)
29 static const struct amba_id *
30 amba_lookup(const struct amba_id *table, struct amba_device *dev)
32 int ret = 0;
34 while (table->mask) {
35 ret = (dev->periphid & table->mask) == table->id;
36 if (ret)
37 break;
38 table++;
41 return ret ? table : NULL;
44 static int amba_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
46 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
47 struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(drv);
49 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
50 if (pcdev->driver_override)
51 return !strcmp(pcdev->driver_override, drv->name);
53 return amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev) != NULL;
56 static int amba_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
58 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
59 int retval = 0;
61 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "AMBA_ID=%08x", pcdev->periphid);
62 if (retval)
63 return retval;
65 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=amba:d%08X", pcdev->periphid);
66 return retval;
69 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *_dev,
70 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
72 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev);
73 ssize_t len;
75 device_lock(_dev);
76 len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->driver_override);
77 device_unlock(_dev);
78 return len;
81 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *_dev,
82 struct device_attribute *attr,
83 const char *buf, size_t count)
85 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev);
86 char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
88 /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
89 if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
90 return -EINVAL;
92 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
93 if (!driver_override)
94 return -ENOMEM;
96 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
97 if (cp)
98 *cp = '\0';
100 device_lock(_dev);
101 old = dev->driver_override;
102 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
103 dev->driver_override = driver_override;
104 } else {
105 kfree(driver_override);
106 dev->driver_override = NULL;
108 device_unlock(_dev);
110 kfree(old);
112 return count;
114 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
116 #define amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg...) \
117 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *_dev, \
118 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
120 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev); \
121 return sprintf(buf, fmt, arg); \
123 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
125 amba_attr_func(id, "%08x\n", dev->periphid);
126 amba_attr_func(irq0, "%u\n", dev->irq[0]);
127 amba_attr_func(irq1, "%u\n", dev->irq[1]);
128 amba_attr_func(resource, "\t%016llx\t%016llx\t%016lx\n",
129 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, (unsigned long long)dev->res.end,
130 dev->res.flags);
132 static struct attribute *amba_dev_attrs[] = {
133 &dev_attr_id.attr,
134 &dev_attr_resource.attr,
135 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
136 NULL,
138 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(amba_dev);
140 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
142 * Hooks to provide runtime PM of the pclk (bus clock). It is safe to
143 * enable/disable the bus clock at runtime PM suspend/resume as this
144 * does not result in loss of context.
146 static int amba_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
148 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
149 int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
151 if (ret == 0 && dev->driver) {
152 if (pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(dev))
153 clk_disable(pcdev->pclk);
154 else
155 clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->pclk);
158 return ret;
161 static int amba_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
163 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
164 int ret;
166 if (dev->driver) {
167 if (pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(dev))
168 ret = clk_enable(pcdev->pclk);
169 else
170 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->pclk);
171 /* Failure is probably fatal to the system, but... */
172 if (ret)
173 return ret;
176 return pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
178 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
180 static const struct dev_pm_ops amba_pm = {
181 .suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
182 .resume = pm_generic_resume,
183 .freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
184 .thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
185 .poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
186 .restore = pm_generic_restore,
187 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
188 amba_pm_runtime_suspend,
189 amba_pm_runtime_resume,
190 NULL
195 * Primecells are part of the Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture,
196 * so we call the bus "amba".
197 * DMA configuration for platform and AMBA bus is same. So here we reuse
198 * platform's DMA config routine.
200 struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
201 .name = "amba",
202 .dev_groups = amba_dev_groups,
203 .match = amba_match,
204 .uevent = amba_uevent,
205 .dma_configure = platform_dma_configure,
206 .pm = &amba_pm,
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_bustype);
210 static int __init amba_init(void)
212 return bus_register(&amba_bustype);
215 postcore_initcall(amba_init);
217 static int amba_get_enable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
219 int ret;
221 pcdev->pclk = clk_get(&pcdev->dev, "apb_pclk");
222 if (IS_ERR(pcdev->pclk))
223 return PTR_ERR(pcdev->pclk);
225 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->pclk);
226 if (ret)
227 clk_put(pcdev->pclk);
229 return ret;
232 static void amba_put_disable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
234 clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->pclk);
235 clk_put(pcdev->pclk);
239 * These are the device model conversion veneers; they convert the
240 * device model structures to our more specific structures.
242 static int amba_probe(struct device *dev)
244 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
245 struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
246 const struct amba_id *id = amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev);
247 int ret;
249 do {
250 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(dev->of_node, false);
251 if (ret < 0)
252 break;
254 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, true);
255 if (ret)
256 break;
258 ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(pcdev);
259 if (ret) {
260 dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
261 break;
264 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
265 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
266 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
268 ret = pcdrv->probe(pcdev, id);
269 if (ret == 0)
270 break;
272 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
273 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
274 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
276 amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
277 dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
278 } while (0);
280 return ret;
283 static int amba_remove(struct device *dev)
285 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
286 struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
287 int ret;
289 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
290 ret = drv->remove(pcdev);
291 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
293 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in amba_probe() */
294 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
295 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
296 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
298 amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
299 dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
301 return ret;
304 static void amba_shutdown(struct device *dev)
306 struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
307 drv->shutdown(to_amba_device(dev));
311 * amba_driver_register - register an AMBA device driver
312 * @drv: amba device driver structure
314 * Register an AMBA device driver with the Linux device model
315 * core. If devices pre-exist, the drivers probe function will
316 * be called.
318 int amba_driver_register(struct amba_driver *drv)
320 drv->drv.bus = &amba_bustype;
322 #define SETFN(fn) if (drv->fn) drv->drv.fn = amba_##fn
323 SETFN(probe);
324 SETFN(remove);
325 SETFN(shutdown);
327 return driver_register(&drv->drv);
331 * amba_driver_unregister - remove an AMBA device driver
332 * @drv: AMBA device driver structure to remove
334 * Unregister an AMBA device driver from the Linux device
335 * model. The device model will call the drivers remove function
336 * for each device the device driver is currently handling.
338 void amba_driver_unregister(struct amba_driver *drv)
340 driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
344 static void amba_device_release(struct device *dev)
346 struct amba_device *d = to_amba_device(dev);
348 if (d->res.parent)
349 release_resource(&d->res);
350 kfree(d);
353 static int amba_device_try_add(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
355 u32 size;
356 void __iomem *tmp;
357 int i, ret;
359 WARN_ON(dev->irq[0] == (unsigned int)-1);
360 WARN_ON(dev->irq[1] == (unsigned int)-1);
362 ret = request_resource(parent, &dev->res);
363 if (ret)
364 goto err_out;
366 /* Hard-coded primecell ID instead of plug-n-play */
367 if (dev->periphid != 0)
368 goto skip_probe;
371 * Dynamically calculate the size of the resource
372 * and use this for iomap
374 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
375 tmp = ioremap(dev->res.start, size);
376 if (!tmp) {
377 ret = -ENOMEM;
378 goto err_release;
381 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(&dev->dev, true);
382 if (ret) {
383 iounmap(tmp);
384 goto err_release;
387 ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(dev);
388 if (ret == 0) {
389 u32 pid, cid;
392 * Read pid and cid based on size of resource
393 * they are located at end of region
395 for (pid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
396 pid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x20 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
397 (i * 8);
398 for (cid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
399 cid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x10 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
400 (i * 8);
402 amba_put_disable_pclk(dev);
404 if (cid == AMBA_CID || cid == CORESIGHT_CID)
405 dev->periphid = pid;
407 if (!dev->periphid)
408 ret = -ENODEV;
411 iounmap(tmp);
412 dev_pm_domain_detach(&dev->dev, true);
414 if (ret)
415 goto err_release;
417 skip_probe:
418 ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
419 if (ret)
420 goto err_release;
422 if (dev->irq[0])
423 ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq0);
424 if (ret == 0 && dev->irq[1])
425 ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq1);
426 if (ret == 0)
427 return ret;
429 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
431 err_release:
432 release_resource(&dev->res);
433 err_out:
434 return ret;
438 * Registration of AMBA device require reading its pid and cid registers.
439 * To do this, the device must be turned on (if it is a part of power domain)
440 * and have clocks enabled. However in some cases those resources might not be
441 * yet available. Returning EPROBE_DEFER is not a solution in such case,
442 * because callers don't handle this special error code. Instead such devices
443 * are added to the special list and their registration is retried from
444 * periodic worker, until all resources are available and registration succeeds.
446 struct deferred_device {
447 struct amba_device *dev;
448 struct resource *parent;
449 struct list_head node;
452 static LIST_HEAD(deferred_devices);
453 static DEFINE_MUTEX(deferred_devices_lock);
455 static void amba_deferred_retry_func(struct work_struct *dummy);
456 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(deferred_retry_work, amba_deferred_retry_func);
458 #define DEFERRED_DEVICE_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(5 * 1000))
460 static void amba_deferred_retry_func(struct work_struct *dummy)
462 struct deferred_device *ddev, *tmp;
464 mutex_lock(&deferred_devices_lock);
466 list_for_each_entry_safe(ddev, tmp, &deferred_devices, node) {
467 int ret = amba_device_try_add(ddev->dev, ddev->parent);
469 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
470 continue;
472 list_del_init(&ddev->node);
473 kfree(ddev);
476 if (!list_empty(&deferred_devices))
477 schedule_delayed_work(&deferred_retry_work,
478 DEFERRED_DEVICE_TIMEOUT);
480 mutex_unlock(&deferred_devices_lock);
484 * amba_device_add - add a previously allocated AMBA device structure
485 * @dev: AMBA device allocated by amba_device_alloc
486 * @parent: resource parent for this devices resources
488 * Claim the resource, and read the device cell ID if not already
489 * initialized. Register the AMBA device with the Linux device
490 * manager.
492 int amba_device_add(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
494 int ret = amba_device_try_add(dev, parent);
496 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
497 struct deferred_device *ddev;
499 ddev = kmalloc(sizeof(*ddev), GFP_KERNEL);
500 if (!ddev)
501 return -ENOMEM;
503 ddev->dev = dev;
504 ddev->parent = parent;
505 ret = 0;
507 mutex_lock(&deferred_devices_lock);
509 if (list_empty(&deferred_devices))
510 schedule_delayed_work(&deferred_retry_work,
511 DEFERRED_DEVICE_TIMEOUT);
512 list_add_tail(&ddev->node, &deferred_devices);
514 mutex_unlock(&deferred_devices_lock);
516 return ret;
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_add);
520 static struct amba_device *
521 amba_aphb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
522 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
523 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid, u64 dma_mask,
524 struct resource *resbase)
526 struct amba_device *dev;
527 int ret;
529 dev = amba_device_alloc(name, base, size);
530 if (!dev)
531 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
533 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dma_mask;
534 dev->irq[0] = irq1;
535 dev->irq[1] = irq2;
536 dev->periphid = periphid;
537 dev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
538 dev->dev.parent = parent;
540 ret = amba_device_add(dev, resbase);
541 if (ret) {
542 amba_device_put(dev);
543 return ERR_PTR(ret);
546 return dev;
549 struct amba_device *
550 amba_apb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
551 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
552 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid)
554 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
555 periphid, 0, &iomem_resource);
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_apb_device_add);
559 struct amba_device *
560 amba_ahb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
561 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
562 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid)
564 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
565 periphid, ~0ULL, &iomem_resource);
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_ahb_device_add);
569 struct amba_device *
570 amba_apb_device_add_res(struct device *parent, const char *name,
571 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1,
572 int irq2, void *pdata, unsigned int periphid,
573 struct resource *resbase)
575 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
576 periphid, 0, resbase);
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_apb_device_add_res);
580 struct amba_device *
581 amba_ahb_device_add_res(struct device *parent, const char *name,
582 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1,
583 int irq2, void *pdata, unsigned int periphid,
584 struct resource *resbase)
586 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
587 periphid, ~0ULL, resbase);
589 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_ahb_device_add_res);
592 static void amba_device_initialize(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
594 device_initialize(&dev->dev);
595 if (name)
596 dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", name);
597 dev->dev.release = amba_device_release;
598 dev->dev.bus = &amba_bustype;
599 dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
600 dev->res.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
604 * amba_device_alloc - allocate an AMBA device
605 * @name: sysfs name of the AMBA device
606 * @base: base of AMBA device
607 * @size: size of AMBA device
609 * Allocate and initialize an AMBA device structure. Returns %NULL
610 * on failure.
612 struct amba_device *amba_device_alloc(const char *name, resource_size_t base,
613 size_t size)
615 struct amba_device *dev;
617 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
618 if (dev) {
619 amba_device_initialize(dev, name);
620 dev->res.start = base;
621 dev->res.end = base + size - 1;
622 dev->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
625 return dev;
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_alloc);
630 * amba_device_register - register an AMBA device
631 * @dev: AMBA device to register
632 * @parent: parent memory resource
634 * Setup the AMBA device, reading the cell ID if present.
635 * Claim the resource, and register the AMBA device with
636 * the Linux device manager.
638 int amba_device_register(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
640 amba_device_initialize(dev, dev->dev.init_name);
641 dev->dev.init_name = NULL;
643 return amba_device_add(dev, parent);
647 * amba_device_put - put an AMBA device
648 * @dev: AMBA device to put
650 void amba_device_put(struct amba_device *dev)
652 put_device(&dev->dev);
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_put);
657 * amba_device_unregister - unregister an AMBA device
658 * @dev: AMBA device to remove
660 * Remove the specified AMBA device from the Linux device
661 * manager. All files associated with this object will be
662 * destroyed, and device drivers notified that the device has
663 * been removed. The AMBA device's resources including
664 * the amba_device structure will be freed once all
665 * references to it have been dropped.
667 void amba_device_unregister(struct amba_device *dev)
669 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
673 struct find_data {
674 struct amba_device *dev;
675 struct device *parent;
676 const char *busid;
677 unsigned int id;
678 unsigned int mask;
681 static int amba_find_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
683 struct find_data *d = data;
684 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
685 int r;
687 r = (pcdev->periphid & d->mask) == d->id;
688 if (d->parent)
689 r &= d->parent == dev->parent;
690 if (d->busid)
691 r &= strcmp(dev_name(dev), d->busid) == 0;
693 if (r) {
694 get_device(dev);
695 d->dev = pcdev;
698 return r;
702 * amba_find_device - locate an AMBA device given a bus id
703 * @busid: bus id for device (or NULL)
704 * @parent: parent device (or NULL)
705 * @id: peripheral ID (or 0)
706 * @mask: peripheral ID mask (or 0)
708 * Return the AMBA device corresponding to the supplied parameters.
709 * If no device matches, returns NULL.
711 * NOTE: When a valid device is found, its refcount is
712 * incremented, and must be decremented before the returned
713 * reference.
715 struct amba_device *
716 amba_find_device(const char *busid, struct device *parent, unsigned int id,
717 unsigned int mask)
719 struct find_data data;
721 data.dev = NULL;
722 data.parent = parent;
723 data.busid = busid;
724 data.id = id;
725 data.mask = mask;
727 bus_for_each_dev(&amba_bustype, NULL, &data, amba_find_match);
729 return data.dev;
733 * amba_request_regions - request all mem regions associated with device
734 * @dev: amba_device structure for device
735 * @name: name, or NULL to use driver name
737 int amba_request_regions(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
739 int ret = 0;
740 u32 size;
742 if (!name)
743 name = dev->dev.driver->name;
745 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
747 if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start, size, name))
748 ret = -EBUSY;
750 return ret;
754 * amba_release_regions - release mem regions associated with device
755 * @dev: amba_device structure for device
757 * Release regions claimed by a successful call to amba_request_regions.
759 void amba_release_regions(struct amba_device *dev)
761 u32 size;
763 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
764 release_mem_region(dev->res.start, size);
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_register);
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_unregister);
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_register);
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_unregister);
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_find_device);
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_request_regions);
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_release_regions);