2 * drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c
4 * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
7 * Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
9 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
11 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_address.h>
25 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/sort.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <soc/tegra/fuse.h>
31 #include <soc/tegra/emc.h>
35 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC 0x19c
37 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_SHIFT 0
38 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK 0xff
39 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(x) (((x) & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK) << \
40 CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_SHIFT)
42 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT 29
43 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK 0x7
44 #define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(x) (((x) & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK) << \
45 CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT)
47 static const char * const emc_parent_clk_names
[] = {
48 "pll_m", "pll_c", "pll_p", "clk_m", "pll_m_ud",
49 "pll_c2", "pll_c3", "pll_c_ud"
53 * List of clock sources for various parents the EMC clock can have.
54 * When we change the timing to a timing with a parent that has the same
55 * clock source as the current parent, we must first change to a backup
56 * timing that has a different clock source.
59 #define EMC_SRC_PLL_M 0
60 #define EMC_SRC_PLL_C 1
61 #define EMC_SRC_PLL_P 2
62 #define EMC_SRC_CLK_M 3
63 #define EMC_SRC_PLL_C2 4
64 #define EMC_SRC_PLL_C3 5
66 static const char emc_parent_clk_sources
[] = {
67 EMC_SRC_PLL_M
, EMC_SRC_PLL_C
, EMC_SRC_PLL_P
, EMC_SRC_CLK_M
,
68 EMC_SRC_PLL_M
, EMC_SRC_PLL_C2
, EMC_SRC_PLL_C3
, EMC_SRC_PLL_C
72 unsigned long rate
, parent_rate
;
78 struct tegra_clk_emc
{
80 void __iomem
*clk_regs
;
81 struct clk
*prev_parent
;
84 struct device_node
*emc_node
;
85 struct tegra_emc
*emc
;
88 struct emc_timing
*timings
;
92 /* Common clock framework callback implementations */
94 static unsigned long emc_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
95 unsigned long parent_rate
)
97 struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
;
100 tegra
= container_of(hw
, struct tegra_clk_emc
, hw
);
103 * CCF wrongly assumes that the parent won't change during set_rate,
104 * so get the parent rate explicitly.
106 parent_rate
= clk_hw_get_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw
));
108 val
= readl(tegra
->clk_regs
+ CLK_SOURCE_EMC
);
109 div
= val
& CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK
;
111 return parent_rate
/ (div
+ 2) * 2;
115 * Rounds up unless no higher rate exists, in which case down. This way is
116 * safer since things have EMC rate floors. Also don't touch parent_rate
117 * since we don't want the CCF to play with our parent clocks.
119 static int emc_determine_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, struct clk_rate_request
*req
)
121 struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
;
122 u8 ram_code
= tegra_read_ram_code();
123 struct emc_timing
*timing
= NULL
;
126 tegra
= container_of(hw
, struct tegra_clk_emc
, hw
);
128 for (i
= 0; i
< tegra
->num_timings
; i
++) {
129 if (tegra
->timings
[i
].ram_code
!= ram_code
)
132 timing
= tegra
->timings
+ i
;
134 if (timing
->rate
> req
->max_rate
) {
136 req
->rate
= tegra
->timings
[i
- 1].rate
;
140 if (timing
->rate
< req
->min_rate
)
143 if (timing
->rate
>= req
->rate
) {
144 req
->rate
= timing
->rate
;
150 req
->rate
= timing
->rate
;
154 req
->rate
= clk_hw_get_rate(hw
);
158 static u8
emc_get_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
160 struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
;
163 tegra
= container_of(hw
, struct tegra_clk_emc
, hw
);
165 val
= readl(tegra
->clk_regs
+ CLK_SOURCE_EMC
);
167 return (val
>> CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT
)
168 & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK
;
171 static struct tegra_emc
*emc_ensure_emc_driver(struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
)
173 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
178 if (!tegra
->emc_node
)
181 pdev
= of_find_device_by_node(tegra
->emc_node
);
183 pr_err("%s: could not get external memory controller\n",
188 of_node_put(tegra
->emc_node
);
189 tegra
->emc_node
= NULL
;
191 tegra
->emc
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
193 pr_err("%s: cannot find EMC driver\n", __func__
);
200 static int emc_set_timing(struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
,
201 struct emc_timing
*timing
)
206 unsigned long flags
= 0;
207 struct tegra_emc
*emc
= emc_ensure_emc_driver(tegra
);
212 pr_debug("going to rate %ld prate %ld p %s\n", timing
->rate
,
213 timing
->parent_rate
, __clk_get_name(timing
->parent
));
215 if (emc_get_parent(&tegra
->hw
) == timing
->parent_index
&&
216 clk_get_rate(timing
->parent
) != timing
->parent_rate
) {
221 tegra
->changing_timing
= true;
223 err
= clk_set_rate(timing
->parent
, timing
->parent_rate
);
225 pr_err("cannot change parent %s rate to %ld: %d\n",
226 __clk_get_name(timing
->parent
), timing
->parent_rate
,
232 err
= clk_prepare_enable(timing
->parent
);
234 pr_err("cannot enable parent clock: %d\n", err
);
238 div
= timing
->parent_rate
/ (timing
->rate
/ 2) - 2;
240 err
= tegra_emc_prepare_timing_change(emc
, timing
->rate
);
244 spin_lock_irqsave(tegra
->lock
, flags
);
246 car_value
= readl(tegra
->clk_regs
+ CLK_SOURCE_EMC
);
248 car_value
&= ~CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(~0);
249 car_value
|= CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(timing
->parent_index
);
251 car_value
&= ~CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(~0);
252 car_value
|= CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(div
);
254 writel(car_value
, tegra
->clk_regs
+ CLK_SOURCE_EMC
);
256 spin_unlock_irqrestore(tegra
->lock
, flags
);
258 tegra_emc_complete_timing_change(emc
, timing
->rate
);
260 clk_hw_reparent(&tegra
->hw
, __clk_get_hw(timing
->parent
));
261 clk_disable_unprepare(tegra
->prev_parent
);
263 tegra
->prev_parent
= timing
->parent
;
264 tegra
->changing_timing
= false;
270 * Get backup timing to use as an intermediate step when a change between
271 * two timings with the same clock source has been requested. First try to
272 * find a timing with a higher clock rate to avoid a rate below any set rate
273 * floors. If that is not possible, find a lower rate.
275 static struct emc_timing
*get_backup_timing(struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
,
279 u32 ram_code
= tegra_read_ram_code();
280 struct emc_timing
*timing
;
282 for (i
= timing_index
+1; i
< tegra
->num_timings
; i
++) {
283 timing
= tegra
->timings
+ i
;
284 if (timing
->ram_code
!= ram_code
)
287 if (emc_parent_clk_sources
[timing
->parent_index
] !=
288 emc_parent_clk_sources
[
289 tegra
->timings
[timing_index
].parent_index
])
293 for (i
= timing_index
-1; i
>= 0; --i
) {
294 timing
= tegra
->timings
+ i
;
295 if (timing
->ram_code
!= ram_code
)
298 if (emc_parent_clk_sources
[timing
->parent_index
] !=
299 emc_parent_clk_sources
[
300 tegra
->timings
[timing_index
].parent_index
])
307 static int emc_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
308 unsigned long parent_rate
)
310 struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
;
311 struct emc_timing
*timing
= NULL
;
313 u32 ram_code
= tegra_read_ram_code();
315 tegra
= container_of(hw
, struct tegra_clk_emc
, hw
);
317 if (clk_hw_get_rate(hw
) == rate
)
321 * When emc_set_timing changes the parent rate, CCF will propagate
322 * that downward to us, so ignore any set_rate calls while a rate
323 * change is already going on.
325 if (tegra
->changing_timing
)
328 for (i
= 0; i
< tegra
->num_timings
; i
++) {
329 if (tegra
->timings
[i
].rate
== rate
&&
330 tegra
->timings
[i
].ram_code
== ram_code
) {
331 timing
= tegra
->timings
+ i
;
337 pr_err("cannot switch to rate %ld without emc table\n", rate
);
341 if (emc_parent_clk_sources
[emc_get_parent(hw
)] ==
342 emc_parent_clk_sources
[timing
->parent_index
] &&
343 clk_get_rate(timing
->parent
) != timing
->parent_rate
) {
345 * Parent clock source not changed but parent rate has changed,
346 * need to temporarily switch to another parent
349 struct emc_timing
*backup_timing
;
351 backup_timing
= get_backup_timing(tegra
, i
);
352 if (!backup_timing
) {
353 pr_err("cannot find backup timing\n");
357 pr_debug("using %ld as backup rate when going to %ld\n",
358 backup_timing
->rate
, rate
);
360 err
= emc_set_timing(tegra
, backup_timing
);
362 pr_err("cannot set backup timing: %d\n", err
);
367 return emc_set_timing(tegra
, timing
);
370 /* Initialization and deinitialization */
372 static int load_one_timing_from_dt(struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
,
373 struct emc_timing
*timing
,
374 struct device_node
*node
)
379 err
= of_property_read_u32(node
, "clock-frequency", &tmp
);
381 pr_err("timing %pOF: failed to read rate\n", node
);
387 err
= of_property_read_u32(node
, "nvidia,parent-clock-frequency", &tmp
);
389 pr_err("timing %pOF: failed to read parent rate\n", node
);
393 timing
->parent_rate
= tmp
;
395 timing
->parent
= of_clk_get_by_name(node
, "emc-parent");
396 if (IS_ERR(timing
->parent
)) {
397 pr_err("timing %pOF: failed to get parent clock\n", node
);
398 return PTR_ERR(timing
->parent
);
401 timing
->parent_index
= 0xff;
402 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(emc_parent_clk_names
); i
++) {
403 if (!strcmp(emc_parent_clk_names
[i
],
404 __clk_get_name(timing
->parent
))) {
405 timing
->parent_index
= i
;
409 if (timing
->parent_index
== 0xff) {
410 pr_err("timing %pOF: %s is not a valid parent\n",
411 node
, __clk_get_name(timing
->parent
));
412 clk_put(timing
->parent
);
419 static int cmp_timings(const void *_a
, const void *_b
)
421 const struct emc_timing
*a
= _a
;
422 const struct emc_timing
*b
= _b
;
424 if (a
->rate
< b
->rate
)
426 else if (a
->rate
== b
->rate
)
432 static int load_timings_from_dt(struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
,
433 struct device_node
*node
,
436 struct device_node
*child
;
437 int child_count
= of_get_child_count(node
);
440 tegra
->timings
= kcalloc(child_count
, sizeof(struct emc_timing
),
445 tegra
->num_timings
= child_count
;
447 for_each_child_of_node(node
, child
) {
448 struct emc_timing
*timing
= tegra
->timings
+ (i
++);
450 err
= load_one_timing_from_dt(tegra
, timing
, child
);
456 timing
->ram_code
= ram_code
;
459 sort(tegra
->timings
, tegra
->num_timings
, sizeof(struct emc_timing
),
465 static const struct clk_ops tegra_clk_emc_ops
= {
466 .recalc_rate
= emc_recalc_rate
,
467 .determine_rate
= emc_determine_rate
,
468 .set_rate
= emc_set_rate
,
469 .get_parent
= emc_get_parent
,
472 struct clk
*tegra_clk_register_emc(void __iomem
*base
, struct device_node
*np
,
475 struct tegra_clk_emc
*tegra
;
476 struct clk_init_data init
;
477 struct device_node
*node
;
482 tegra
= kcalloc(1, sizeof(*tegra
), GFP_KERNEL
);
484 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
486 tegra
->clk_regs
= base
;
489 tegra
->num_timings
= 0;
491 for_each_child_of_node(np
, node
) {
492 err
= of_property_read_u32(node
, "nvidia,ram-code",
498 * Store timings for all ram codes as we cannot read the
499 * fuses until the apbmisc driver is loaded.
501 err
= load_timings_from_dt(tegra
, node
, node_ram_code
);
508 if (tegra
->num_timings
== 0)
509 pr_warn("%s: no memory timings registered\n", __func__
);
511 tegra
->emc_node
= of_parse_phandle(np
,
512 "nvidia,external-memory-controller", 0);
513 if (!tegra
->emc_node
)
514 pr_warn("%s: couldn't find node for EMC driver\n", __func__
);
517 init
.ops
= &tegra_clk_emc_ops
;
518 init
.flags
= CLK_IS_CRITICAL
;
519 init
.parent_names
= emc_parent_clk_names
;
520 init
.num_parents
= ARRAY_SIZE(emc_parent_clk_names
);
522 tegra
->hw
.init
= &init
;
524 clk
= clk_register(NULL
, &tegra
->hw
);
528 tegra
->prev_parent
= clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(
529 &tegra
->hw
, emc_get_parent(&tegra
->hw
))->clk
;
530 tegra
->changing_timing
= false;
532 /* Allow debugging tools to see the EMC clock */
533 clk_register_clkdev(clk
, "emc", "tegra-clk-debug");
535 clk_prepare_enable(clk
);