2 * AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor (CCP) driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2013,2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
6 * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
7 * Author: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/kthread.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
28 #include <linux/ccp.h>
32 struct ccp_tasklet_data
{
33 struct completion completion
;
37 /* Human-readable error strings */
38 #define CCP_MAX_ERROR_CODE 64
39 static char *ccp_error_codes
[] = {
43 "ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_TYPE",
44 "ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_MODE",
45 "ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_ENCRYPT",
46 "ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_SIZE",
47 "Zlib_MISSING_INIT_EOM",
48 "ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_RSVD",
49 "ILLEGAL_BUFFER_LENGTH",
56 "Zlib_ILLEGAL_MULTI_QUEUE",
57 "Zlib_ILLEGAL_JOBID_CHANGE",
62 "IDMA1_AXI_SLAVE_FAULT",
68 "ZLIB_UNEXPECTED_EOM",
71 "ZLIB_UNDEFINED_SYMBOL",
72 "ZLIB_UNDEFINED_DISTANCE_S",
73 "ZLIB_CODE_LENGTH_SYMBOL",
74 "ZLIB _VHB_ILLEGAL_FETCH",
75 "ZLIB_UNCOMPRESSED_LEN",
77 "ZLIB_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH0",
85 void ccp_log_error(struct ccp_device
*d
, unsigned int e
)
87 if (WARN_ON(e
>= CCP_MAX_ERROR_CODE
))
90 if (e
< ARRAY_SIZE(ccp_error_codes
))
91 dev_err(d
->dev
, "CCP error %d: %s\n", e
, ccp_error_codes
[e
]);
93 dev_err(d
->dev
, "CCP error %d: Unknown Error\n", e
);
96 /* List of CCPs, CCP count, read-write access lock, and access functions
98 * Lock structure: get ccp_unit_lock for reading whenever we need to
99 * examine the CCP list. While holding it for reading we can acquire
100 * the RR lock to update the round-robin next-CCP pointer. The unit lock
101 * must be acquired before the RR lock.
103 * If the unit-lock is acquired for writing, we have total control over
104 * the list, so there's no value in getting the RR lock.
106 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ccp_unit_lock
);
107 static LIST_HEAD(ccp_units
);
109 /* Round-robin counter */
110 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccp_rr_lock
);
111 static struct ccp_device
*ccp_rr
;
114 * ccp_add_device - add a CCP device to the list
116 * @ccp: ccp_device struct pointer
118 * Put this CCP on the unit list, which makes it available
121 * Returns zero if a CCP device is present, -ENODEV otherwise.
123 void ccp_add_device(struct ccp_device
*ccp
)
127 write_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
128 list_add_tail(&ccp
->entry
, &ccp_units
);
130 /* We already have the list lock (we're first) so this
131 * pointer can't change on us. Set its initial value.
134 write_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
138 * ccp_del_device - remove a CCP device from the list
140 * @ccp: ccp_device struct pointer
142 * Remove this unit from the list of devices. If the next device
143 * up for use is this one, adjust the pointer. If this is the last
144 * device, NULL the pointer.
146 void ccp_del_device(struct ccp_device
*ccp
)
150 write_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
152 /* ccp_unit_lock is read/write; any read access
153 * will be suspended while we make changes to the
154 * list and RR pointer.
156 if (list_is_last(&ccp_rr
->entry
, &ccp_units
))
157 ccp_rr
= list_first_entry(&ccp_units
, struct ccp_device
,
160 ccp_rr
= list_next_entry(ccp_rr
, entry
);
162 list_del(&ccp
->entry
);
163 if (list_empty(&ccp_units
))
165 write_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
170 int ccp_register_rng(struct ccp_device
*ccp
)
174 dev_dbg(ccp
->dev
, "Registering RNG...\n");
175 /* Register an RNG */
176 ccp
->hwrng
.name
= ccp
->rngname
;
177 ccp
->hwrng
.read
= ccp_trng_read
;
178 ret
= hwrng_register(&ccp
->hwrng
);
180 dev_err(ccp
->dev
, "error registering hwrng (%d)\n", ret
);
185 void ccp_unregister_rng(struct ccp_device
*ccp
)
188 hwrng_unregister(&ccp
->hwrng
);
191 static struct ccp_device
*ccp_get_device(void)
194 struct ccp_device
*dp
= NULL
;
196 /* We round-robin through the unit list.
197 * The (ccp_rr) pointer refers to the next unit to use.
199 read_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
200 if (!list_empty(&ccp_units
)) {
201 spin_lock(&ccp_rr_lock
);
203 if (list_is_last(&ccp_rr
->entry
, &ccp_units
))
204 ccp_rr
= list_first_entry(&ccp_units
, struct ccp_device
,
207 ccp_rr
= list_next_entry(ccp_rr
, entry
);
208 spin_unlock(&ccp_rr_lock
);
210 read_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
216 * ccp_present - check if a CCP device is present
218 * Returns zero if a CCP device is present, -ENODEV otherwise.
220 int ccp_present(void)
225 read_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
226 ret
= list_empty(&ccp_units
);
227 read_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
229 return ret
? -ENODEV
: 0;
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccp_present
);
234 * ccp_version - get the version of the CCP device
236 * Returns the version from the first unit on the list;
237 * otherwise a zero if no CCP device is present
239 unsigned int ccp_version(void)
241 struct ccp_device
*dp
;
245 read_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
246 if (!list_empty(&ccp_units
)) {
247 dp
= list_first_entry(&ccp_units
, struct ccp_device
, entry
);
248 ret
= dp
->vdata
->version
;
250 read_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock
, flags
);
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccp_version
);
257 * ccp_enqueue_cmd - queue an operation for processing by the CCP
259 * @cmd: ccp_cmd struct to be processed
261 * Queue a cmd to be processed by the CCP. If queueing the cmd
262 * would exceed the defined length of the cmd queue the cmd will
263 * only be queued if the CCP_CMD_MAY_BACKLOG flag is set and will
264 * result in a return code of -EBUSY.
266 * The callback routine specified in the ccp_cmd struct will be
267 * called to notify the caller of completion (if the cmd was not
268 * backlogged) or advancement out of the backlog. If the cmd has
269 * advanced out of the backlog the "err" value of the callback
270 * will be -EINPROGRESS. Any other "err" value during callback is
271 * the result of the operation.
273 * The cmd has been successfully queued if:
274 * the return code is -EINPROGRESS or
275 * the return code is -EBUSY and CCP_CMD_MAY_BACKLOG flag is set
277 int ccp_enqueue_cmd(struct ccp_cmd
*cmd
)
279 struct ccp_device
*ccp
;
284 /* Some commands might need to be sent to a specific device */
285 ccp
= cmd
->ccp
? cmd
->ccp
: ccp_get_device();
290 /* Caller must supply a callback routine */
296 spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
298 i
= ccp
->cmd_q_count
;
300 if (ccp
->cmd_count
>= MAX_CMD_QLEN
) {
301 if (cmd
->flags
& CCP_CMD_MAY_BACKLOG
) {
303 list_add_tail(&cmd
->entry
, &ccp
->backlog
);
310 list_add_tail(&cmd
->entry
, &ccp
->cmd
);
312 /* Find an idle queue */
313 if (!ccp
->suspending
) {
314 for (i
= 0; i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
; i
++) {
315 if (ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].active
)
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
325 /* If we found an idle queue, wake it up */
326 if (i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
)
327 wake_up_process(ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].kthread
);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccp_enqueue_cmd
);
333 static void ccp_do_cmd_backlog(struct work_struct
*work
)
335 struct ccp_cmd
*cmd
= container_of(work
, struct ccp_cmd
, work
);
336 struct ccp_device
*ccp
= cmd
->ccp
;
340 cmd
->callback(cmd
->data
, -EINPROGRESS
);
342 spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
345 list_add_tail(&cmd
->entry
, &ccp
->cmd
);
347 /* Find an idle queue */
348 for (i
= 0; i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
; i
++) {
349 if (ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].active
)
355 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
357 /* If we found an idle queue, wake it up */
358 if (i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
)
359 wake_up_process(ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].kthread
);
362 static struct ccp_cmd
*ccp_dequeue_cmd(struct ccp_cmd_queue
*cmd_q
)
364 struct ccp_device
*ccp
= cmd_q
->ccp
;
365 struct ccp_cmd
*cmd
= NULL
;
366 struct ccp_cmd
*backlog
= NULL
;
369 spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
373 if (ccp
->suspending
) {
374 cmd_q
->suspended
= 1;
376 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
377 wake_up_interruptible(&ccp
->suspend_queue
);
382 if (ccp
->cmd_count
) {
385 cmd
= list_first_entry(&ccp
->cmd
, struct ccp_cmd
, entry
);
386 list_del(&cmd
->entry
);
391 if (!list_empty(&ccp
->backlog
)) {
392 backlog
= list_first_entry(&ccp
->backlog
, struct ccp_cmd
,
394 list_del(&backlog
->entry
);
397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
400 INIT_WORK(&backlog
->work
, ccp_do_cmd_backlog
);
401 schedule_work(&backlog
->work
);
407 static void ccp_do_cmd_complete(unsigned long data
)
409 struct ccp_tasklet_data
*tdata
= (struct ccp_tasklet_data
*)data
;
410 struct ccp_cmd
*cmd
= tdata
->cmd
;
412 cmd
->callback(cmd
->data
, cmd
->ret
);
414 complete(&tdata
->completion
);
418 * ccp_cmd_queue_thread - create a kernel thread to manage a CCP queue
420 * @data: thread-specific data
422 int ccp_cmd_queue_thread(void *data
)
424 struct ccp_cmd_queue
*cmd_q
= (struct ccp_cmd_queue
*)data
;
426 struct ccp_tasklet_data tdata
;
427 struct tasklet_struct tasklet
;
429 tasklet_init(&tasklet
, ccp_do_cmd_complete
, (unsigned long)&tdata
);
431 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
432 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
435 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
437 cmd
= ccp_dequeue_cmd(cmd_q
);
441 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
443 /* Execute the command */
444 cmd
->ret
= ccp_run_cmd(cmd_q
, cmd
);
446 /* Schedule the completion callback */
448 init_completion(&tdata
.completion
);
449 tasklet_schedule(&tasklet
);
450 wait_for_completion(&tdata
.completion
);
453 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
459 * ccp_alloc_struct - allocate and initialize the ccp_device struct
461 * @dev: device struct of the CCP
463 struct ccp_device
*ccp_alloc_struct(struct sp_device
*sp
)
465 struct device
*dev
= sp
->dev
;
466 struct ccp_device
*ccp
;
468 ccp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*ccp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
473 ccp
->axcache
= sp
->axcache
;
475 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccp
->cmd
);
476 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccp
->backlog
);
478 spin_lock_init(&ccp
->cmd_lock
);
479 mutex_init(&ccp
->req_mutex
);
480 mutex_init(&ccp
->sb_mutex
);
481 ccp
->sb_count
= KSB_COUNT
;
484 /* Initialize the wait queues */
485 init_waitqueue_head(&ccp
->sb_queue
);
486 init_waitqueue_head(&ccp
->suspend_queue
);
488 snprintf(ccp
->name
, MAX_CCP_NAME_LEN
, "ccp-%u", sp
->ord
);
489 snprintf(ccp
->rngname
, MAX_CCP_NAME_LEN
, "ccp-%u-rng", sp
->ord
);
494 int ccp_trng_read(struct hwrng
*rng
, void *data
, size_t max
, bool wait
)
496 struct ccp_device
*ccp
= container_of(rng
, struct ccp_device
, hwrng
);
498 int len
= min_t(int, sizeof(trng_value
), max
);
500 /* Locking is provided by the caller so we can update device
501 * hwrng-related fields safely
503 trng_value
= ioread32(ccp
->io_regs
+ TRNG_OUT_REG
);
505 /* Zero is returned if not data is available or if a
506 * bad-entropy error is present. Assume an error if
507 * we exceed TRNG_RETRIES reads of zero.
509 if (ccp
->hwrng_retries
++ > TRNG_RETRIES
)
515 /* Reset the counter and save the rng value */
516 ccp
->hwrng_retries
= 0;
517 memcpy(data
, &trng_value
, len
);
523 bool ccp_queues_suspended(struct ccp_device
*ccp
)
525 unsigned int suspended
= 0;
529 spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
531 for (i
= 0; i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
; i
++)
532 if (ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].suspended
)
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
537 return ccp
->cmd_q_count
== suspended
;
540 int ccp_dev_suspend(struct sp_device
*sp
, pm_message_t state
)
542 struct ccp_device
*ccp
= sp
->ccp_data
;
546 /* If there's no device there's nothing to do */
550 spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
554 /* Wake all the queue kthreads to prepare for suspend */
555 for (i
= 0; i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
; i
++)
556 wake_up_process(ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].kthread
);
558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
560 /* Wait for all queue kthreads to say they're done */
561 while (!ccp_queues_suspended(ccp
))
562 wait_event_interruptible(ccp
->suspend_queue
,
563 ccp_queues_suspended(ccp
));
568 int ccp_dev_resume(struct sp_device
*sp
)
570 struct ccp_device
*ccp
= sp
->ccp_data
;
574 /* If there's no device there's nothing to do */
578 spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
582 /* Wake up all the kthreads */
583 for (i
= 0; i
< ccp
->cmd_q_count
; i
++) {
584 ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].suspended
= 0;
585 wake_up_process(ccp
->cmd_q
[i
].kthread
);
588 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp
->cmd_lock
, flags
);
594 int ccp_dev_init(struct sp_device
*sp
)
596 struct device
*dev
= sp
->dev
;
597 struct ccp_device
*ccp
;
601 ccp
= ccp_alloc_struct(sp
);
606 ccp
->vdata
= (struct ccp_vdata
*)sp
->dev_vdata
->ccp_vdata
;
607 if (!ccp
->vdata
|| !ccp
->vdata
->version
) {
609 dev_err(dev
, "missing driver data\n");
613 ccp
->use_tasklet
= sp
->use_tasklet
;
615 ccp
->io_regs
= sp
->io_map
+ ccp
->vdata
->offset
;
616 if (ccp
->vdata
->setup
)
617 ccp
->vdata
->setup(ccp
);
619 ret
= ccp
->vdata
->perform
->init(ccp
);
623 dev_notice(dev
, "ccp enabled\n");
630 dev_notice(dev
, "ccp initialization failed\n");
635 void ccp_dev_destroy(struct sp_device
*sp
)
637 struct ccp_device
*ccp
= sp
->ccp_data
;
642 ccp
->vdata
->perform
->destroy(ccp
);