2 * Copyright 2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 * based on nouveau_prime.c
24 * Authors: Alex Deucher
28 * DOC: PRIME Buffer Sharing
30 * The following callback implementations are used for :ref:`sharing GEM buffer
31 * objects between different devices via PRIME <prime_buffer_sharing>`.
37 #include "amdgpu_display.h"
38 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
40 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
42 static const struct dma_buf_ops amdgpu_dmabuf_ops
;
45 * amdgpu_gem_prime_get_sg_table - &drm_driver.gem_prime_get_sg_table
47 * @obj: GEM buffer object
50 * A scatter/gather table for the pinned pages of the buffer object's memory.
52 struct sg_table
*amdgpu_gem_prime_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
54 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
55 int npages
= bo
->tbo
.num_pages
;
57 return drm_prime_pages_to_sg(bo
->tbo
.ttm
->pages
, npages
);
61 * amdgpu_gem_prime_vmap - &dma_buf_ops.vmap implementation
62 * @obj: GEM buffer object
64 * Sets up an in-kernel virtual mapping of the buffer object's memory.
67 * The virtual address of the mapping or an error pointer.
69 void *amdgpu_gem_prime_vmap(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
71 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
74 ret
= ttm_bo_kmap(&bo
->tbo
, 0, bo
->tbo
.num_pages
,
79 return bo
->dma_buf_vmap
.virtual;
83 * amdgpu_gem_prime_vunmap - &dma_buf_ops.vunmap implementation
84 * @obj: GEM buffer object
85 * @vaddr: virtual address (unused)
87 * Tears down the in-kernel virtual mapping of the buffer object's memory.
89 void amdgpu_gem_prime_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, void *vaddr
)
91 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
93 ttm_bo_kunmap(&bo
->dma_buf_vmap
);
97 * amdgpu_gem_prime_mmap - &drm_driver.gem_prime_mmap implementation
98 * @obj: GEM buffer object
99 * @vma: virtual memory area
101 * Sets up a userspace mapping of the buffer object's memory in the given
102 * virtual memory area.
105 * 0 on success or negative error code.
107 int amdgpu_gem_prime_mmap(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
109 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
110 struct amdgpu_device
*adev
= amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo
->tbo
.bdev
);
111 unsigned asize
= amdgpu_bo_size(bo
);
120 /* Check for valid size. */
121 if (asize
< vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
)
124 if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo
->tbo
.ttm
) ||
125 (bo
->flags
& AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS
)) {
128 vma
->vm_pgoff
+= amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
130 /* prime mmap does not need to check access, so allow here */
131 ret
= drm_vma_node_allow(&obj
->vma_node
, vma
->vm_file
->private_data
);
135 ret
= ttm_bo_mmap(vma
->vm_file
, vma
, &adev
->mman
.bdev
);
136 drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj
->vma_node
, vma
->vm_file
->private_data
);
142 * amdgpu_gem_prime_import_sg_table - &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table
145 * @attach: DMA-buf attachment
146 * @sg: Scatter/gather table
148 * Import shared DMA buffer memory exported by another device.
151 * A new GEM buffer object of the given DRM device, representing the memory
152 * described by the given DMA-buf attachment and scatter/gather table.
154 struct drm_gem_object
*
155 amdgpu_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device
*dev
,
156 struct dma_buf_attachment
*attach
,
159 struct reservation_object
*resv
= attach
->dmabuf
->resv
;
160 struct amdgpu_device
*adev
= dev
->dev_private
;
161 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
;
162 struct amdgpu_bo_param bp
;
165 memset(&bp
, 0, sizeof(bp
));
166 bp
.size
= attach
->dmabuf
->size
;
167 bp
.byte_align
= PAGE_SIZE
;
168 bp
.domain
= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU
;
170 bp
.type
= ttm_bo_type_sg
;
172 ww_mutex_lock(&resv
->lock
, NULL
);
173 ret
= amdgpu_bo_create(adev
, &bp
, &bo
);
178 bo
->tbo
.ttm
->sg
= sg
;
179 bo
->allowed_domains
= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
;
180 bo
->preferred_domains
= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
;
181 if (attach
->dmabuf
->ops
!= &amdgpu_dmabuf_ops
)
182 bo
->prime_shared_count
= 1;
184 ww_mutex_unlock(&resv
->lock
);
185 return &bo
->gem_base
;
188 ww_mutex_unlock(&resv
->lock
);
193 __reservation_object_make_exclusive(struct reservation_object
*obj
)
195 struct dma_fence
**fences
;
199 if (!reservation_object_get_list(obj
)) /* no shared fences to convert */
202 r
= reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(obj
, NULL
, &count
, &fences
);
207 /* Now that was unexpected. */
208 } else if (count
== 1) {
209 reservation_object_add_excl_fence(obj
, fences
[0]);
210 dma_fence_put(fences
[0]);
213 struct dma_fence_array
*array
;
215 array
= dma_fence_array_create(count
, fences
,
216 dma_fence_context_alloc(1), 0,
221 reservation_object_add_excl_fence(obj
, &array
->base
);
222 dma_fence_put(&array
->base
);
229 dma_fence_put(fences
[count
]);
235 * amdgpu_gem_map_attach - &dma_buf_ops.attach implementation
236 * @dma_buf: shared DMA buffer
237 * @attach: DMA-buf attachment
239 * Makes sure that the shared DMA buffer can be accessed by the target device.
240 * For now, simply pins it to the GTT domain, where it should be accessible by
244 * 0 on success or negative error code.
246 static int amdgpu_gem_map_attach(struct dma_buf
*dma_buf
,
247 struct dma_buf_attachment
*attach
)
249 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
= dma_buf
->priv
;
250 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
251 struct amdgpu_device
*adev
= amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo
->tbo
.bdev
);
254 r
= drm_gem_map_attach(dma_buf
, attach
);
258 r
= amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo
, false);
259 if (unlikely(r
!= 0))
263 if (attach
->dev
->driver
!= adev
->dev
->driver
) {
265 * We only create shared fences for internal use, but importers
266 * of the dmabuf rely on exclusive fences for implicitly
267 * tracking write hazards. As any of the current fences may
268 * correspond to a write, we need to convert all existing
269 * fences on the reservation object into a single exclusive
272 r
= __reservation_object_make_exclusive(bo
->tbo
.resv
);
274 goto error_unreserve
;
277 /* pin buffer into GTT */
278 r
= amdgpu_bo_pin(bo
, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
);
280 goto error_unreserve
;
282 if (attach
->dev
->driver
!= adev
->dev
->driver
)
283 bo
->prime_shared_count
++;
286 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo
);
290 drm_gem_map_detach(dma_buf
, attach
);
295 * amdgpu_gem_map_detach - &dma_buf_ops.detach implementation
296 * @dma_buf: shared DMA buffer
297 * @attach: DMA-buf attachment
299 * This is called when a shared DMA buffer no longer needs to be accessible by
300 * the other device. For now, simply unpins the buffer from GTT.
302 static void amdgpu_gem_map_detach(struct dma_buf
*dma_buf
,
303 struct dma_buf_attachment
*attach
)
305 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
= dma_buf
->priv
;
306 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
307 struct amdgpu_device
*adev
= amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo
->tbo
.bdev
);
310 ret
= amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo
, true);
311 if (unlikely(ret
!= 0))
315 if (attach
->dev
->driver
!= adev
->dev
->driver
&& bo
->prime_shared_count
)
316 bo
->prime_shared_count
--;
317 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo
);
320 drm_gem_map_detach(dma_buf
, attach
);
324 * amdgpu_gem_prime_res_obj - &drm_driver.gem_prime_res_obj implementation
325 * @obj: GEM buffer object
328 * The buffer object's reservation object.
330 struct reservation_object
*amdgpu_gem_prime_res_obj(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
332 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj
);
338 * amdgpu_gem_begin_cpu_access - &dma_buf_ops.begin_cpu_access implementation
339 * @dma_buf: shared DMA buffer
340 * @direction: direction of DMA transfer
342 * This is called before CPU access to the shared DMA buffer's memory. If it's
343 * a read access, the buffer is moved to the GTT domain if possible, for optimal
344 * CPU read performance.
347 * 0 on success or negative error code.
349 static int amdgpu_gem_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf
*dma_buf
,
350 enum dma_data_direction direction
)
352 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(dma_buf
->priv
);
353 struct amdgpu_device
*adev
= amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo
->tbo
.bdev
);
354 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx
= { true, false };
355 u32 domain
= amdgpu_display_supported_domains(adev
);
357 bool reads
= (direction
== DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
||
358 direction
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
360 if (!reads
|| !(domain
& AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
))
364 ret
= amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo
, false);
365 if (unlikely(ret
!= 0))
368 if (!bo
->pin_count
&& (bo
->allowed_domains
& AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
)) {
369 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo
, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
);
370 ret
= ttm_bo_validate(&bo
->tbo
, &bo
->placement
, &ctx
);
373 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo
);
377 static const struct dma_buf_ops amdgpu_dmabuf_ops
= {
378 .attach
= amdgpu_gem_map_attach
,
379 .detach
= amdgpu_gem_map_detach
,
380 .map_dma_buf
= drm_gem_map_dma_buf
,
381 .unmap_dma_buf
= drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf
,
382 .release
= drm_gem_dmabuf_release
,
383 .begin_cpu_access
= amdgpu_gem_begin_cpu_access
,
384 .map
= drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap
,
385 .unmap
= drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap
,
386 .mmap
= drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap
,
387 .vmap
= drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap
,
388 .vunmap
= drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap
,
392 * amdgpu_gem_prime_export - &drm_driver.gem_prime_export implementation
394 * @gobj: GEM buffer object
395 * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC and DRM_RDWR
397 * The main work is done by the &drm_gem_prime_export helper, which in turn
398 * uses &amdgpu_gem_prime_res_obj.
401 * Shared DMA buffer representing the GEM buffer object from the given device.
403 struct dma_buf
*amdgpu_gem_prime_export(struct drm_device
*dev
,
404 struct drm_gem_object
*gobj
,
407 struct amdgpu_bo
*bo
= gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj
);
410 if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo
->tbo
.ttm
) ||
411 bo
->flags
& AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID
)
412 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM
);
414 buf
= drm_gem_prime_export(dev
, gobj
, flags
);
416 buf
->file
->f_mapping
= dev
->anon_inode
->i_mapping
;
417 buf
->ops
= &amdgpu_dmabuf_ops
;
424 * amdgpu_gem_prime_import - &drm_driver.gem_prime_import implementation
426 * @dma_buf: Shared DMA buffer
428 * The main work is done by the &drm_gem_prime_import helper, which in turn
429 * uses &amdgpu_gem_prime_import_sg_table.
432 * GEM buffer object representing the shared DMA buffer for the given device.
434 struct drm_gem_object
*amdgpu_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device
*dev
,
435 struct dma_buf
*dma_buf
)
437 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
;
439 if (dma_buf
->ops
== &amdgpu_dmabuf_ops
) {
441 if (obj
->dev
== dev
) {
443 * Importing dmabuf exported from out own gem increases
444 * refcount on gem itself instead of f_count of dmabuf.
446 drm_gem_object_get(obj
);
451 return drm_gem_prime_import(dev
, dma_buf
);