2 * omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Nokia Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
7 * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>,
8 * Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/iommu.h>
22 #include <linux/omap-iommu.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
29 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
30 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
31 #include <linux/regmap.h>
32 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_data/iommu-omap.h>
36 #include "omap-iopgtable.h"
37 #include "omap-iommu.h"
39 static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops
;
41 #define to_iommu(dev) \
42 ((struct omap_iommu *)platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev)))
44 /* bitmap of the page sizes currently supported */
45 #define OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES (SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M)
47 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT 10
48 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK (0x1f << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT)
49 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE(x) \
50 ((x & MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT)
52 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT 4
53 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK (0x1f << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT)
54 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT(x) \
55 ((x & MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT)
57 static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver
;
58 static struct kmem_cache
*iopte_cachep
;
61 * to_omap_domain - Get struct omap_iommu_domain from generic iommu_domain
62 * @dom: generic iommu domain handle
64 static struct omap_iommu_domain
*to_omap_domain(struct iommu_domain
*dom
)
66 return container_of(dom
, struct omap_iommu_domain
, domain
);
70 * omap_iommu_save_ctx - Save registers for pm off-mode support
73 void omap_iommu_save_ctx(struct device
*dev
)
75 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
76 struct omap_iommu
*obj
;
83 while (arch_data
->iommu_dev
) {
84 obj
= arch_data
->iommu_dev
;
86 for (i
= 0; i
< (MMU_REG_SIZE
/ sizeof(u32
)); i
++) {
87 p
[i
] = iommu_read_reg(obj
, i
* sizeof(u32
));
88 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__
, i
,
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_save_ctx
);
97 * omap_iommu_restore_ctx - Restore registers for pm off-mode support
100 void omap_iommu_restore_ctx(struct device
*dev
)
102 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
103 struct omap_iommu
*obj
;
110 while (arch_data
->iommu_dev
) {
111 obj
= arch_data
->iommu_dev
;
113 for (i
= 0; i
< (MMU_REG_SIZE
/ sizeof(u32
)); i
++) {
114 iommu_write_reg(obj
, p
[i
], i
* sizeof(u32
));
115 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__
, i
,
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_restore_ctx
);
123 static void dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, bool enable
)
130 mask
= (1 << (obj
->id
* DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG_EN_SHIFT
));
131 val
= enable
? mask
: 0;
132 regmap_update_bits(obj
->syscfg
, DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG
, mask
, val
);
135 static void __iommu_set_twl(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, bool on
)
137 u32 l
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_CNTL
);
140 iommu_write_reg(obj
, MMU_IRQ_TWL_MASK
, MMU_IRQENABLE
);
142 iommu_write_reg(obj
, MMU_IRQ_TLB_MISS_MASK
, MMU_IRQENABLE
);
146 l
|= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN
| MMU_CNTL_TWL_EN
);
148 l
|= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN
);
150 iommu_write_reg(obj
, l
, MMU_CNTL
);
153 static int omap2_iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
157 if (!obj
->iopgd
|| !IS_ALIGNED((u32
)obj
->iopgd
, SZ_16K
))
160 pa
= virt_to_phys(obj
->iopgd
);
161 if (!IS_ALIGNED(pa
, SZ_16K
))
164 l
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_REVISION
);
165 dev_info(obj
->dev
, "%s: version %d.%d\n", obj
->name
,
166 (l
>> 4) & 0xf, l
& 0xf);
168 iommu_write_reg(obj
, pa
, MMU_TTB
);
170 dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj
, true);
172 if (obj
->has_bus_err_back
)
173 iommu_write_reg(obj
, MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN
, MMU_GP_REG
);
175 __iommu_set_twl(obj
, true);
180 static void omap2_iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
182 u32 l
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_CNTL
);
185 iommu_write_reg(obj
, l
, MMU_CNTL
);
186 dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj
, false);
188 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s is shutting down\n", obj
->name
);
191 static int iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
194 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(obj
->dev
);
195 struct iommu_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
197 if (pdata
&& pdata
->deassert_reset
) {
198 err
= pdata
->deassert_reset(pdev
, pdata
->reset_name
);
200 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "deassert_reset failed: %d\n", err
);
205 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj
->dev
);
207 err
= omap2_iommu_enable(obj
);
212 static void iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
214 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(obj
->dev
);
215 struct iommu_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
217 omap2_iommu_disable(obj
);
219 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj
->dev
);
221 if (pdata
&& pdata
->assert_reset
)
222 pdata
->assert_reset(pdev
, pdata
->reset_name
);
228 static u32
iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs
*cr
)
230 u32 page_size
= cr
->cam
& MMU_CAM_PGSZ_MASK
;
231 u32 mask
= get_cam_va_mask(cr
->cam
& page_size
);
233 return cr
->cam
& mask
;
236 static u32
get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
240 attr
= e
->mixed
<< 5;
242 attr
|= e
->elsz
>> 3;
243 attr
<<= (((e
->pgsz
== MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K
) ||
244 (e
->pgsz
== MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K
)) ? 0 : 6);
248 static u32
iommu_report_fault(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32
*da
)
250 u32 status
, fault_addr
;
252 status
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_IRQSTATUS
);
253 status
&= MMU_IRQ_MASK
;
259 fault_addr
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_FAULT_AD
);
262 iommu_write_reg(obj
, status
, MMU_IRQSTATUS
);
267 void iotlb_lock_get(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_lock
*l
)
271 val
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_LOCK
);
273 l
->base
= MMU_LOCK_BASE(val
);
274 l
->vict
= MMU_LOCK_VICT(val
);
277 void iotlb_lock_set(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_lock
*l
)
281 val
= (l
->base
<< MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT
);
282 val
|= (l
->vict
<< MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT
);
284 iommu_write_reg(obj
, val
, MMU_LOCK
);
287 static void iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct cr_regs
*cr
)
289 cr
->cam
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_READ_CAM
);
290 cr
->ram
= iommu_read_reg(obj
, MMU_READ_RAM
);
293 static void iotlb_load_cr(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct cr_regs
*cr
)
295 iommu_write_reg(obj
, cr
->cam
| MMU_CAM_V
, MMU_CAM
);
296 iommu_write_reg(obj
, cr
->ram
, MMU_RAM
);
298 iommu_write_reg(obj
, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY
);
299 iommu_write_reg(obj
, 1, MMU_LD_TLB
);
302 /* only used in iotlb iteration for-loop */
303 struct cr_regs
__iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, int n
)
308 iotlb_lock_get(obj
, &l
);
310 iotlb_lock_set(obj
, &l
);
311 iotlb_read_cr(obj
, &cr
);
316 #ifdef PREFETCH_IOTLB
317 static struct cr_regs
*iotlb_alloc_cr(struct omap_iommu
*obj
,
318 struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
325 if (e
->da
& ~(get_cam_va_mask(e
->pgsz
))) {
326 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "%s:\twrong alignment: %08x\n", __func__
,
328 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
331 cr
= kmalloc(sizeof(*cr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
333 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
335 cr
->cam
= (e
->da
& MMU_CAM_VATAG_MASK
) | e
->prsvd
| e
->pgsz
| e
->valid
;
336 cr
->ram
= e
->pa
| e
->endian
| e
->elsz
| e
->mixed
;
342 * load_iotlb_entry - Set an iommu tlb entry
344 * @e: an iommu tlb entry info
346 static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
352 if (!obj
|| !obj
->nr_tlb_entries
|| !e
)
355 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj
->dev
);
357 iotlb_lock_get(obj
, &l
);
358 if (l
.base
== obj
->nr_tlb_entries
) {
359 dev_warn(obj
->dev
, "%s: preserve entries full\n", __func__
);
367 for_each_iotlb_cr(obj
, obj
->nr_tlb_entries
, i
, tmp
)
368 if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp
))
371 if (i
== obj
->nr_tlb_entries
) {
372 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: full: no entry\n", __func__
);
377 iotlb_lock_get(obj
, &l
);
380 iotlb_lock_set(obj
, &l
);
383 cr
= iotlb_alloc_cr(obj
, e
);
385 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj
->dev
);
389 iotlb_load_cr(obj
, cr
);
394 /* increment victim for next tlb load */
395 if (++l
.vict
== obj
->nr_tlb_entries
)
397 iotlb_lock_set(obj
, &l
);
399 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj
->dev
);
403 #else /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */
405 static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
410 #endif /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */
412 static int prefetch_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
414 return load_iotlb_entry(obj
, e
);
418 * flush_iotlb_page - Clear an iommu tlb entry
420 * @da: iommu device virtual address
422 * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
424 static void flush_iotlb_page(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
)
429 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj
->dev
);
431 for_each_iotlb_cr(obj
, obj
->nr_tlb_entries
, i
, cr
) {
435 if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&cr
))
438 start
= iotlb_cr_to_virt(&cr
);
439 bytes
= iopgsz_to_bytes(cr
.cam
& 3);
441 if ((start
<= da
) && (da
< start
+ bytes
)) {
442 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: %08x<=%08x(%x)\n",
443 __func__
, start
, da
, bytes
);
444 iotlb_load_cr(obj
, &cr
);
445 iommu_write_reg(obj
, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY
);
449 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj
->dev
);
451 if (i
== obj
->nr_tlb_entries
)
452 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: no page for %08x\n", __func__
, da
);
456 * flush_iotlb_all - Clear all iommu tlb entries
459 static void flush_iotlb_all(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
463 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj
->dev
);
467 iotlb_lock_set(obj
, &l
);
469 iommu_write_reg(obj
, 1, MMU_GFLUSH
);
471 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj
->dev
);
475 * H/W pagetable operations
477 static void flush_iopte_range(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma
,
478 unsigned long offset
, int num_entries
)
480 size_t size
= num_entries
* sizeof(u32
);
482 dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev
, dma
, offset
, size
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
485 static void iopte_free(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32
*iopte
, bool dma_valid
)
489 /* Note: freed iopte's must be clean ready for re-use */
492 pt_dma
= virt_to_phys(iopte
);
493 dma_unmap_single(obj
->dev
, pt_dma
, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE
,
497 kmem_cache_free(iopte_cachep
, iopte
);
501 static u32
*iopte_alloc(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32
*iopgd
,
502 dma_addr_t
*pt_dma
, u32 da
)
505 unsigned long offset
= iopgd_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
507 /* a table has already existed */
512 * do the allocation outside the page table lock
514 spin_unlock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
515 iopte
= kmem_cache_zalloc(iopte_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
516 spin_lock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
520 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
522 *pt_dma
= dma_map_single(obj
->dev
, iopte
, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE
,
524 if (dma_mapping_error(obj
->dev
, *pt_dma
)) {
525 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "DMA map error for L2 table\n");
526 iopte_free(obj
, iopte
, false);
527 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
531 * we rely on dma address and the physical address to be
532 * the same for mapping the L2 table
534 if (WARN_ON(*pt_dma
!= virt_to_phys(iopte
))) {
535 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "DMA translation error for L2 table\n");
536 dma_unmap_single(obj
->dev
, *pt_dma
, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE
,
538 iopte_free(obj
, iopte
, false);
539 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
542 *iopgd
= virt_to_phys(iopte
) | IOPGD_TABLE
;
544 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
, offset
, 1);
545 dev_vdbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: a new pte:%p\n", __func__
, iopte
);
547 /* We raced, free the reduniovant table */
548 iopte_free(obj
, iopte
, false);
552 iopte
= iopte_offset(iopgd
, da
);
553 *pt_dma
= iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd
);
555 "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
556 __func__
, da
, iopgd
, *iopgd
, iopte
, *iopte
);
561 static int iopgd_alloc_section(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
, u32 pa
, u32 prot
)
563 u32
*iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
564 unsigned long offset
= iopgd_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
566 if ((da
| pa
) & ~IOSECTION_MASK
) {
567 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
568 __func__
, da
, pa
, IOSECTION_SIZE
);
572 *iopgd
= (pa
& IOSECTION_MASK
) | prot
| IOPGD_SECTION
;
573 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
, offset
, 1);
577 static int iopgd_alloc_super(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
, u32 pa
, u32 prot
)
579 u32
*iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
580 unsigned long offset
= iopgd_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
583 if ((da
| pa
) & ~IOSUPER_MASK
) {
584 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
585 __func__
, da
, pa
, IOSUPER_SIZE
);
589 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
590 *(iopgd
+ i
) = (pa
& IOSUPER_MASK
) | prot
| IOPGD_SUPER
;
591 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
, offset
, 16);
595 static int iopte_alloc_page(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
, u32 pa
, u32 prot
)
597 u32
*iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
599 u32
*iopte
= iopte_alloc(obj
, iopgd
, &pt_dma
, da
);
600 unsigned long offset
= iopte_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
603 return PTR_ERR(iopte
);
605 *iopte
= (pa
& IOPAGE_MASK
) | prot
| IOPTE_SMALL
;
606 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, pt_dma
, offset
, 1);
608 dev_vdbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: da:%08x pa:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
609 __func__
, da
, pa
, iopte
, *iopte
);
614 static int iopte_alloc_large(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
, u32 pa
, u32 prot
)
616 u32
*iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
618 u32
*iopte
= iopte_alloc(obj
, iopgd
, &pt_dma
, da
);
619 unsigned long offset
= iopte_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
622 if ((da
| pa
) & ~IOLARGE_MASK
) {
623 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
624 __func__
, da
, pa
, IOLARGE_SIZE
);
629 return PTR_ERR(iopte
);
631 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
632 *(iopte
+ i
) = (pa
& IOLARGE_MASK
) | prot
| IOPTE_LARGE
;
633 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, pt_dma
, offset
, 16);
638 iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
640 int (*fn
)(struct omap_iommu
*, u32
, u32
, u32
);
648 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M
:
649 fn
= iopgd_alloc_super
;
651 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M
:
652 fn
= iopgd_alloc_section
;
654 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K
:
655 fn
= iopte_alloc_large
;
657 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K
:
658 fn
= iopte_alloc_page
;
668 prot
= get_iopte_attr(e
);
670 spin_lock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
671 err
= fn(obj
, e
->da
, e
->pa
, prot
);
672 spin_unlock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
678 * omap_iopgtable_store_entry - Make an iommu pte entry
680 * @e: an iommu tlb entry info
683 omap_iopgtable_store_entry(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, struct iotlb_entry
*e
)
687 flush_iotlb_page(obj
, e
->da
);
688 err
= iopgtable_store_entry_core(obj
, e
);
690 prefetch_iotlb_entry(obj
, e
);
695 * iopgtable_lookup_entry - Lookup an iommu pte entry
697 * @da: iommu device virtual address
698 * @ppgd: iommu pgd entry pointer to be returned
699 * @ppte: iommu pte entry pointer to be returned
702 iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
, u32
**ppgd
, u32
**ppte
)
704 u32
*iopgd
, *iopte
= NULL
;
706 iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
710 if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd
))
711 iopte
= iopte_offset(iopgd
, da
);
717 static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
)
720 u32
*iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
723 unsigned long pd_offset
= iopgd_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
724 unsigned long pt_offset
= iopte_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
729 if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd
)) {
731 u32
*iopte
= iopte_offset(iopgd
, da
);
734 if (*iopte
& IOPTE_LARGE
) {
736 /* rewind to the 1st entry */
737 iopte
= iopte_offset(iopgd
, (da
& IOLARGE_MASK
));
740 memset(iopte
, 0, nent
* sizeof(*iopte
));
741 pt_dma
= iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd
);
742 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, pt_dma
, pt_offset
, nent
);
745 * do table walk to check if this table is necessary or not
747 iopte
= iopte_offset(iopgd
, 0);
748 for (i
= 0; i
< PTRS_PER_IOPTE
; i
++)
752 iopte_free(obj
, iopte
, true);
753 nent
= 1; /* for the next L1 entry */
756 if ((*iopgd
& IOPGD_SUPER
) == IOPGD_SUPER
) {
758 /* rewind to the 1st entry */
759 iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, (da
& IOSUPER_MASK
));
763 memset(iopgd
, 0, nent
* sizeof(*iopgd
));
764 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
, pd_offset
, nent
);
770 * iopgtable_clear_entry - Remove an iommu pte entry
772 * @da: iommu device virtual address
774 static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32 da
)
778 spin_lock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
780 bytes
= iopgtable_clear_entry_core(obj
, da
);
781 flush_iotlb_page(obj
, da
);
783 spin_unlock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
788 static void iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
790 unsigned long offset
;
793 spin_lock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
795 for (i
= 0; i
< PTRS_PER_IOPGD
; i
++) {
799 da
= i
<< IOPGD_SHIFT
;
800 iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
801 offset
= iopgd_index(da
) * sizeof(da
);
806 if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd
))
807 iopte_free(obj
, iopte_offset(iopgd
, 0), true);
810 flush_iopte_range(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
, offset
, 1);
813 flush_iotlb_all(obj
);
815 spin_unlock(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
819 * Device IOMMU generic operations
821 static irqreturn_t
iommu_fault_handler(int irq
, void *data
)
825 struct omap_iommu
*obj
= data
;
826 struct iommu_domain
*domain
= obj
->domain
;
827 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
829 if (!omap_domain
->dev
)
832 errs
= iommu_report_fault(obj
, &da
);
836 /* Fault callback or TLB/PTE Dynamic loading */
837 if (!report_iommu_fault(domain
, obj
->dev
, da
, 0))
840 iommu_write_reg(obj
, 0, MMU_IRQENABLE
);
842 iopgd
= iopgd_offset(obj
, da
);
844 if (!iopgd_is_table(*iopgd
)) {
845 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:px%08x\n",
846 obj
->name
, errs
, da
, iopgd
, *iopgd
);
850 iopte
= iopte_offset(iopgd
, da
);
852 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:0x%08x pte:0x%p *pte:0x%08x\n",
853 obj
->name
, errs
, da
, iopgd
, *iopgd
, iopte
, *iopte
);
859 * omap_iommu_attach() - attach iommu device to an iommu domain
860 * @obj: target omap iommu device
863 static int omap_iommu_attach(struct omap_iommu
*obj
, u32
*iopgd
)
867 spin_lock(&obj
->iommu_lock
);
869 obj
->pd_dma
= dma_map_single(obj
->dev
, iopgd
, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE
,
871 if (dma_mapping_error(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
)) {
872 dev_err(obj
->dev
, "DMA map error for L1 table\n");
878 err
= iommu_enable(obj
);
881 flush_iotlb_all(obj
);
883 spin_unlock(&obj
->iommu_lock
);
885 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: %s\n", __func__
, obj
->name
);
890 spin_unlock(&obj
->iommu_lock
);
896 * omap_iommu_detach - release iommu device
899 static void omap_iommu_detach(struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
901 if (!obj
|| IS_ERR(obj
))
904 spin_lock(&obj
->iommu_lock
);
906 dma_unmap_single(obj
->dev
, obj
->pd_dma
, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE
,
912 spin_unlock(&obj
->iommu_lock
);
914 dev_dbg(obj
->dev
, "%s: %s\n", __func__
, obj
->name
);
917 static bool omap_iommu_can_register(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
919 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
921 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np
, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu"))
925 * restrict IOMMU core registration only for processor-port MDMA MMUs
928 if ((!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev
->dev
), "40d01000.mmu")) ||
929 (!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev
->dev
), "41501000.mmu")))
935 static int omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
936 struct omap_iommu
*obj
)
938 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
941 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np
, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu"))
944 if (!of_property_read_bool(np
, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig")) {
945 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig property is missing\n");
950 syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np
, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig");
951 if (IS_ERR(obj
->syscfg
)) {
952 /* can fail with -EPROBE_DEFER */
953 ret
= PTR_ERR(obj
->syscfg
);
957 if (of_property_read_u32_index(np
, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig", 1,
959 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "couldn't get the IOMMU instance id within subsystem\n");
963 if (obj
->id
!= 0 && obj
->id
!= 1) {
964 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "invalid IOMMU instance id\n");
972 * OMAP Device MMU(IOMMU) detection
974 static int omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
978 struct omap_iommu
*obj
;
979 struct resource
*res
;
980 struct device_node
*of
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
983 pr_err("%s: only DT-based devices are supported\n", __func__
);
987 obj
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*obj
) + MMU_REG_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
991 obj
->name
= dev_name(&pdev
->dev
);
992 obj
->nr_tlb_entries
= 32;
993 err
= of_property_read_u32(of
, "ti,#tlb-entries", &obj
->nr_tlb_entries
);
994 if (err
&& err
!= -EINVAL
)
996 if (obj
->nr_tlb_entries
!= 32 && obj
->nr_tlb_entries
!= 8)
998 if (of_find_property(of
, "ti,iommu-bus-err-back", NULL
))
999 obj
->has_bus_err_back
= MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN
;
1001 obj
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1002 obj
->ctx
= (void *)obj
+ sizeof(*obj
);
1004 spin_lock_init(&obj
->iommu_lock
);
1005 spin_lock_init(&obj
->page_table_lock
);
1007 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
1008 obj
->regbase
= devm_ioremap_resource(obj
->dev
, res
);
1009 if (IS_ERR(obj
->regbase
))
1010 return PTR_ERR(obj
->regbase
);
1012 err
= omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(pdev
, obj
);
1016 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
1020 err
= devm_request_irq(obj
->dev
, irq
, iommu_fault_handler
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1021 dev_name(obj
->dev
), obj
);
1024 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, obj
);
1026 if (omap_iommu_can_register(pdev
)) {
1027 obj
->group
= iommu_group_alloc();
1028 if (IS_ERR(obj
->group
))
1029 return PTR_ERR(obj
->group
);
1031 err
= iommu_device_sysfs_add(&obj
->iommu
, obj
->dev
, NULL
,
1036 iommu_device_set_ops(&obj
->iommu
, &omap_iommu_ops
);
1038 err
= iommu_device_register(&obj
->iommu
);
1043 pm_runtime_irq_safe(obj
->dev
);
1044 pm_runtime_enable(obj
->dev
);
1046 omap_iommu_debugfs_add(obj
);
1048 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "%s registered\n", obj
->name
);
1053 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj
->iommu
);
1055 iommu_group_put(obj
->group
);
1059 static int omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1061 struct omap_iommu
*obj
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1064 iommu_group_put(obj
->group
);
1067 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj
->iommu
);
1068 iommu_device_unregister(&obj
->iommu
);
1071 omap_iommu_debugfs_remove(obj
);
1073 pm_runtime_disable(obj
->dev
);
1075 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "%s removed\n", obj
->name
);
1079 static const struct of_device_id omap_iommu_of_match
[] = {
1080 { .compatible
= "ti,omap2-iommu" },
1081 { .compatible
= "ti,omap4-iommu" },
1082 { .compatible
= "ti,dra7-iommu" },
1083 { .compatible
= "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu" },
1087 static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver
= {
1088 .probe
= omap_iommu_probe
,
1089 .remove
= omap_iommu_remove
,
1091 .name
= "omap-iommu",
1092 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(omap_iommu_of_match
),
1096 static u32
iotlb_init_entry(struct iotlb_entry
*e
, u32 da
, u32 pa
, int pgsz
)
1098 memset(e
, 0, sizeof(*e
));
1102 e
->valid
= MMU_CAM_V
;
1104 e
->endian
= MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE
;
1105 e
->elsz
= MMU_RAM_ELSZ_8
;
1108 return iopgsz_to_bytes(e
->pgsz
);
1111 static int omap_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain
*domain
, unsigned long da
,
1112 phys_addr_t pa
, size_t bytes
, int prot
)
1114 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
1115 struct device
*dev
= omap_domain
->dev
;
1116 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
;
1117 struct omap_iommu
*oiommu
;
1118 struct iotlb_entry e
;
1123 omap_pgsz
= bytes_to_iopgsz(bytes
);
1124 if (omap_pgsz
< 0) {
1125 dev_err(dev
, "invalid size to map: %d\n", bytes
);
1129 dev_dbg(dev
, "mapping da 0x%lx to pa %pa size 0x%x\n", da
, &pa
, bytes
);
1131 iotlb_init_entry(&e
, da
, pa
, omap_pgsz
);
1133 iommu
= omap_domain
->iommus
;
1134 for (i
= 0; i
< omap_domain
->num_iommus
; i
++, iommu
++) {
1135 oiommu
= iommu
->iommu_dev
;
1136 ret
= omap_iopgtable_store_entry(oiommu
, &e
);
1138 dev_err(dev
, "omap_iopgtable_store_entry failed: %d\n",
1147 oiommu
= iommu
->iommu_dev
;
1148 iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu
, da
);
1155 static size_t omap_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain
*domain
, unsigned long da
,
1158 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
1159 struct device
*dev
= omap_domain
->dev
;
1160 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
;
1161 struct omap_iommu
*oiommu
;
1166 dev_dbg(dev
, "unmapping da 0x%lx size %u\n", da
, size
);
1168 iommu
= omap_domain
->iommus
;
1169 for (i
= 0; i
< omap_domain
->num_iommus
; i
++, iommu
++) {
1170 oiommu
= iommu
->iommu_dev
;
1171 bytes
= iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu
, da
);
1177 * simplify return - we are only checking if any of the iommus
1178 * reported an error, but not if all of them are unmapping the
1179 * same number of entries. This should not occur due to the
1180 * mirror programming.
1182 return error
? 0 : bytes
;
1185 static int omap_iommu_count(struct device
*dev
)
1187 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
1190 while (arch_data
->iommu_dev
) {
1198 /* caller should call cleanup if this function fails */
1199 static int omap_iommu_attach_init(struct device
*dev
,
1200 struct omap_iommu_domain
*odomain
)
1202 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
;
1205 odomain
->num_iommus
= omap_iommu_count(dev
);
1206 if (!odomain
->num_iommus
)
1209 odomain
->iommus
= kcalloc(odomain
->num_iommus
, sizeof(*iommu
),
1211 if (!odomain
->iommus
)
1214 iommu
= odomain
->iommus
;
1215 for (i
= 0; i
< odomain
->num_iommus
; i
++, iommu
++) {
1216 iommu
->pgtable
= kzalloc(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1217 if (!iommu
->pgtable
)
1221 * should never fail, but please keep this around to ensure
1222 * we keep the hardware happy
1224 if (WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((long)iommu
->pgtable
,
1232 static void omap_iommu_detach_fini(struct omap_iommu_domain
*odomain
)
1235 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
= odomain
->iommus
;
1237 for (i
= 0; iommu
&& i
< odomain
->num_iommus
; i
++, iommu
++)
1238 kfree(iommu
->pgtable
);
1240 kfree(odomain
->iommus
);
1241 odomain
->num_iommus
= 0;
1242 odomain
->iommus
= NULL
;
1246 omap_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain
*domain
, struct device
*dev
)
1248 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
1249 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
1250 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
;
1251 struct omap_iommu
*oiommu
;
1255 if (!arch_data
|| !arch_data
->iommu_dev
) {
1256 dev_err(dev
, "device doesn't have an associated iommu\n");
1260 spin_lock(&omap_domain
->lock
);
1262 /* only a single client device can be attached to a domain */
1263 if (omap_domain
->dev
) {
1264 dev_err(dev
, "iommu domain is already attached\n");
1269 ret
= omap_iommu_attach_init(dev
, omap_domain
);
1271 dev_err(dev
, "failed to allocate required iommu data %d\n",
1276 iommu
= omap_domain
->iommus
;
1277 for (i
= 0; i
< omap_domain
->num_iommus
; i
++, iommu
++, arch_data
++) {
1278 /* configure and enable the omap iommu */
1279 oiommu
= arch_data
->iommu_dev
;
1280 ret
= omap_iommu_attach(oiommu
, iommu
->pgtable
);
1282 dev_err(dev
, "can't get omap iommu: %d\n", ret
);
1286 oiommu
->domain
= domain
;
1287 iommu
->iommu_dev
= oiommu
;
1290 omap_domain
->dev
= dev
;
1298 oiommu
= iommu
->iommu_dev
;
1299 omap_iommu_detach(oiommu
);
1300 iommu
->iommu_dev
= NULL
;
1301 oiommu
->domain
= NULL
;
1304 omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain
);
1306 spin_unlock(&omap_domain
->lock
);
1310 static void _omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
,
1313 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
1314 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
= omap_domain
->iommus
;
1315 struct omap_iommu
*oiommu
;
1318 if (!omap_domain
->dev
) {
1319 dev_err(dev
, "domain has no attached device\n");
1323 /* only a single device is supported per domain for now */
1324 if (omap_domain
->dev
!= dev
) {
1325 dev_err(dev
, "invalid attached device\n");
1330 * cleanup in the reverse order of attachment - this addresses
1331 * any h/w dependencies between multiple instances, if any
1333 iommu
+= (omap_domain
->num_iommus
- 1);
1334 arch_data
+= (omap_domain
->num_iommus
- 1);
1335 for (i
= 0; i
< omap_domain
->num_iommus
; i
++, iommu
--, arch_data
--) {
1336 oiommu
= iommu
->iommu_dev
;
1337 iopgtable_clear_entry_all(oiommu
);
1339 omap_iommu_detach(oiommu
);
1340 iommu
->iommu_dev
= NULL
;
1341 oiommu
->domain
= NULL
;
1344 omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain
);
1346 omap_domain
->dev
= NULL
;
1349 static void omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain
*domain
,
1352 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
1354 spin_lock(&omap_domain
->lock
);
1355 _omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain
, dev
);
1356 spin_unlock(&omap_domain
->lock
);
1359 static struct iommu_domain
*omap_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type
)
1361 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
;
1363 if (type
!= IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED
)
1366 omap_domain
= kzalloc(sizeof(*omap_domain
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1370 spin_lock_init(&omap_domain
->lock
);
1372 omap_domain
->domain
.geometry
.aperture_start
= 0;
1373 omap_domain
->domain
.geometry
.aperture_end
= (1ULL << 32) - 1;
1374 omap_domain
->domain
.geometry
.force_aperture
= true;
1376 return &omap_domain
->domain
;
1379 static void omap_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain
*domain
)
1381 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
1384 * An iommu device is still attached
1385 * (currently, only one device can be attached) ?
1387 if (omap_domain
->dev
)
1388 _omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain
, omap_domain
->dev
);
1393 static phys_addr_t
omap_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain
*domain
,
1396 struct omap_iommu_domain
*omap_domain
= to_omap_domain(domain
);
1397 struct omap_iommu_device
*iommu
= omap_domain
->iommus
;
1398 struct omap_iommu
*oiommu
= iommu
->iommu_dev
;
1399 struct device
*dev
= oiommu
->dev
;
1401 phys_addr_t ret
= 0;
1404 * all the iommus within the domain will have identical programming,
1405 * so perform the lookup using just the first iommu
1407 iopgtable_lookup_entry(oiommu
, da
, &pgd
, &pte
);
1410 if (iopte_is_small(*pte
))
1411 ret
= omap_iommu_translate(*pte
, da
, IOPTE_MASK
);
1412 else if (iopte_is_large(*pte
))
1413 ret
= omap_iommu_translate(*pte
, da
, IOLARGE_MASK
);
1415 dev_err(dev
, "bogus pte 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pte
,
1416 (unsigned long long)da
);
1418 if (iopgd_is_section(*pgd
))
1419 ret
= omap_iommu_translate(*pgd
, da
, IOSECTION_MASK
);
1420 else if (iopgd_is_super(*pgd
))
1421 ret
= omap_iommu_translate(*pgd
, da
, IOSUPER_MASK
);
1423 dev_err(dev
, "bogus pgd 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pgd
,
1424 (unsigned long long)da
);
1430 static int omap_iommu_add_device(struct device
*dev
)
1432 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
, *tmp
;
1433 struct omap_iommu
*oiommu
;
1434 struct iommu_group
*group
;
1435 struct device_node
*np
;
1436 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
1441 * Allocate the archdata iommu structure for DT-based devices.
1443 * TODO: Simplify this when removing non-DT support completely from the
1450 * retrieve the count of IOMMU nodes using phandle size as element size
1451 * since #iommu-cells = 0 for OMAP
1453 num_iommus
= of_property_count_elems_of_size(dev
->of_node
, "iommus",
1458 arch_data
= kcalloc(num_iommus
+ 1, sizeof(*arch_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1462 for (i
= 0, tmp
= arch_data
; i
< num_iommus
; i
++, tmp
++) {
1463 np
= of_parse_phandle(dev
->of_node
, "iommus", i
);
1469 pdev
= of_find_device_by_node(np
);
1470 if (WARN_ON(!pdev
)) {
1476 oiommu
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1483 tmp
->iommu_dev
= oiommu
;
1489 * use the first IOMMU alone for the sysfs device linking.
1490 * TODO: Evaluate if a single iommu_group needs to be
1491 * maintained for both IOMMUs
1493 oiommu
= arch_data
->iommu_dev
;
1494 ret
= iommu_device_link(&oiommu
->iommu
, dev
);
1500 dev
->archdata
.iommu
= arch_data
;
1503 * IOMMU group initialization calls into omap_iommu_device_group, which
1504 * needs a valid dev->archdata.iommu pointer
1506 group
= iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev
);
1507 if (IS_ERR(group
)) {
1508 iommu_device_unlink(&oiommu
->iommu
, dev
);
1509 dev
->archdata
.iommu
= NULL
;
1511 return PTR_ERR(group
);
1513 iommu_group_put(group
);
1518 static void omap_iommu_remove_device(struct device
*dev
)
1520 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
1522 if (!dev
->of_node
|| !arch_data
)
1525 iommu_device_unlink(&arch_data
->iommu_dev
->iommu
, dev
);
1526 iommu_group_remove_device(dev
);
1528 dev
->archdata
.iommu
= NULL
;
1533 static struct iommu_group
*omap_iommu_device_group(struct device
*dev
)
1535 struct omap_iommu_arch_data
*arch_data
= dev
->archdata
.iommu
;
1536 struct iommu_group
*group
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1538 if (arch_data
->iommu_dev
)
1539 group
= iommu_group_ref_get(arch_data
->iommu_dev
->group
);
1544 static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops
= {
1545 .domain_alloc
= omap_iommu_domain_alloc
,
1546 .domain_free
= omap_iommu_domain_free
,
1547 .attach_dev
= omap_iommu_attach_dev
,
1548 .detach_dev
= omap_iommu_detach_dev
,
1549 .map
= omap_iommu_map
,
1550 .unmap
= omap_iommu_unmap
,
1551 .iova_to_phys
= omap_iommu_iova_to_phys
,
1552 .add_device
= omap_iommu_add_device
,
1553 .remove_device
= omap_iommu_remove_device
,
1554 .device_group
= omap_iommu_device_group
,
1555 .pgsize_bitmap
= OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES
,
1558 static int __init
omap_iommu_init(void)
1560 struct kmem_cache
*p
;
1561 const unsigned long flags
= SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
;
1562 size_t align
= 1 << 10; /* L2 pagetable alignement */
1563 struct device_node
*np
;
1566 np
= of_find_matching_node(NULL
, omap_iommu_of_match
);
1572 p
= kmem_cache_create("iopte_cache", IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE
, align
, flags
,
1578 omap_iommu_debugfs_init();
1580 ret
= platform_driver_register(&omap_iommu_driver
);
1582 pr_err("%s: failed to register driver\n", __func__
);
1586 ret
= bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type
, &omap_iommu_ops
);
1593 platform_driver_unregister(&omap_iommu_driver
);
1595 kmem_cache_destroy(iopte_cachep
);
1598 subsys_initcall(omap_iommu_init
);
1599 /* must be ready before omap3isp is probed */