2 * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
3 * controls microtune tuners, mt2032 + mt2050 at the moment.
5 * This "mt20xx" module was split apart from the original "tuner" module.
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
11 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
15 module_param(debug
, int, 0644);
16 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "enable verbose debug messages");
18 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
20 static unsigned int optimize_vco
= 1;
21 module_param(optimize_vco
, int, 0644);
23 static unsigned int tv_antenna
= 1;
24 module_param(tv_antenna
, int, 0644);
26 static unsigned int radio_antenna
;
27 module_param(radio_antenna
, int, 0644);
29 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
36 static char *microtune_part
[] = {
37 [ MT2030
] = "MT2030",
38 [ MT2032
] = "MT2032",
39 [ MT2040
] = "MT2040",
40 [ MT2050
] = "MT2050",
43 struct microtune_priv
{
44 struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props
;
47 //unsigned int radio_if2;
52 static void microtune_release(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
54 kfree(fe
->tuner_priv
);
55 fe
->tuner_priv
= NULL
;
58 static int microtune_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
, u32
*frequency
)
60 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
61 *frequency
= priv
->frequency
;
66 static int mt2032_spurcheck(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
67 int f1
, int f2
, int spectrum_from
,int spectrum_to
)
69 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
72 f1
=f1
/1000; //scale to kHz to avoid 32bit overflows
77 tuner_dbg("spurcheck f1=%d f2=%d from=%d to=%d\n",
78 f1
,f2
,spectrum_from
,spectrum_to
);
86 tuner_dbg("spurtest n1=%d n2=%d ftest=%d\n",n1
,n2
,f
);
88 if( (f
>spectrum_from
) && (f
<spectrum_to
))
89 tuner_dbg("mt2032 spurcheck triggered: %d\n",n1
);
90 } while ( (f
>(f2
-spectrum_to
)) || (n2
>-5));
97 static int mt2032_compute_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
99 unsigned int if1
, unsigned int if2
,
100 unsigned int spectrum_from
,
101 unsigned int spectrum_to
,
104 unsigned int xogc
) //all in Hz
106 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
107 unsigned int fref
,lo1
,lo1n
,lo1a
,s
,sel
,lo1freq
, desired_lo1
,
108 desired_lo2
,lo2
,lo2n
,lo2a
,lo2num
,lo2freq
;
110 fref
= 5250 *1000; //5.25MHz
111 desired_lo1
=rfin
+if1
;
113 lo1
=(2*(desired_lo1
/1000)+(fref
/1000)) / (2*fref
/1000);
117 s
=rfin
/1000/1000+1090;
121 else if(s
>1720) sel
=1;
122 else if(s
>1530) sel
=2;
123 else if(s
>1370) sel
=3;
127 if(s
>1790) sel
=0; // <1958
128 else if(s
>1617) sel
=1;
129 else if(s
>1449) sel
=2;
130 else if(s
>1291) sel
=3;
135 lo1freq
=(lo1a
+8*lo1n
)*fref
;
137 tuner_dbg("mt2032: rfin=%d lo1=%d lo1n=%d lo1a=%d sel=%d, lo1freq=%d\n",
138 rfin
,lo1
,lo1n
,lo1a
,sel
,lo1freq
);
140 desired_lo2
=lo1freq
-rfin
-if2
;
141 lo2
=(desired_lo2
)/fref
;
144 lo2num
=((desired_lo2
/1000)%(fref
/1000))* 3780/(fref
/1000); //scale to fit in 32bit arith
145 lo2freq
=(lo2a
+8*lo2n
)*fref
+ lo2num
*(fref
/1000)/3780*1000;
147 tuner_dbg("mt2032: rfin=%d lo2=%d lo2n=%d lo2a=%d num=%d lo2freq=%d\n",
148 rfin
,lo2
,lo2n
,lo2a
,lo2num
,lo2freq
);
150 if (lo1a
> 7 || lo1n
< 17 || lo1n
> 48 || lo2a
> 7 || lo2n
< 17 ||
152 tuner_info("mt2032: frequency parameters out of range: %d %d %d %d\n",
153 lo1a
, lo1n
, lo2a
,lo2n
);
157 mt2032_spurcheck(fe
, lo1freq
, desired_lo2
, spectrum_from
, spectrum_to
);
158 // should recalculate lo1 (one step up/down)
160 // set up MT2032 register map for transfer over i2c
162 buf
[1]=lo1a
| (sel
<<4);
164 buf
[3]=0x0f; //reserved
166 buf
[5]=(lo2n
-1) | (lo2a
<<5);
167 if(rfin
>400*1000*1000)
170 buf
[6]=0xf4; // set PKEN per rev 1.2
172 buf
[8]=0xc3; //reserved
173 buf
[9]=0x4e; //reserved
174 buf
[10]=0xec; //reserved
175 buf
[11]=(lo2num
&0xff);
176 buf
[12]=(lo2num
>>8) |0x80; // Lo2RST
181 static int mt2032_check_lo_lock(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
183 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
185 unsigned char buf
[2];
187 for(try=0;try<10;try++) {
189 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
190 tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
191 tuner_dbg("mt2032 Reg.E=0x%02x\n",buf
[0]);
197 tuner_dbg("mt2032: pll wait 1ms for lock (0x%2x)\n",buf
[0]);
203 static int mt2032_optimize_vco(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,int sel
,int lock
)
205 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
206 unsigned char buf
[2];
210 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
211 tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
212 tuner_dbg("mt2032 Reg.F=0x%02x\n",buf
[0]);
215 if(tad1
==0) return lock
;
216 if(tad1
==1) return lock
;
230 tuner_dbg("mt2032 optimize_vco: sel=%d\n",sel
);
234 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,2);
235 lock
=mt2032_check_lo_lock(fe
);
240 static void mt2032_set_if_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
, unsigned int rfin
,
241 unsigned int if1
, unsigned int if2
,
242 unsigned int from
, unsigned int to
)
244 unsigned char buf
[21];
245 int lint_try
,ret
,sel
,lock
=0;
246 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
248 tuner_dbg("mt2032_set_if_freq rfin=%d if1=%d if2=%d from=%d to=%d\n",
249 rfin
,if1
,if2
,from
,to
);
252 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
253 tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,21);
256 ret
=mt2032_compute_freq(fe
,rfin
,if1
,if2
,from
,to
,&buf
[1],&sel
,priv
->xogc
);
260 // send only the relevant registers per Rev. 1.2
262 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,4);
264 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
+5,4);
266 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
+11,3);
268 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 3)\n",ret
);
270 // wait for PLLs to lock (per manual), retry LINT if not.
271 for(lint_try
=0; lint_try
<2; lint_try
++) {
272 lock
=mt2032_check_lo_lock(fe
);
275 lock
=mt2032_optimize_vco(fe
,sel
,lock
);
278 tuner_dbg("mt2032: re-init PLLs by LINT\n");
280 buf
[1]=0x80 +8+priv
->xogc
; // set LINT to re-init PLLs
281 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,2);
284 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,2);
288 tuner_warn("MT2032 Fatal Error: PLLs didn't lock.\n");
291 buf
[1]=0x20; // LOGC for optimal phase noise
292 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,2);
294 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",ret
);
298 static int mt2032_set_tv_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
299 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
303 // signal bandwidth and picture carrier
304 if (params
->std
& V4L2_STD_525_60
) {
316 mt2032_set_if_freq(fe
, params
->frequency
*62500,
317 1090*1000*1000, if2
, from
, to
);
322 static int mt2032_set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
323 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
325 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
328 if (params
->std
& V4L2_STD_525_60
) {
329 tuner_dbg("pinnacle ntsc\n");
332 tuner_dbg("pinnacle pal\n");
336 // per Manual for FM tuning: first if center freq. 1085 MHz
337 mt2032_set_if_freq(fe
, params
->frequency
* 125 / 2,
338 1085*1000*1000,if2
,if2
,if2
);
343 static int mt2032_set_params(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
344 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
346 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
349 switch (params
->mode
) {
350 case V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
:
351 ret
= mt2032_set_radio_freq(fe
, params
);
352 priv
->frequency
= params
->frequency
* 125 / 2;
354 case V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV
:
355 case V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV
:
356 ret
= mt2032_set_tv_freq(fe
, params
);
357 priv
->frequency
= params
->frequency
* 62500;
364 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2032_tuner_ops
= {
365 .set_analog_params
= mt2032_set_params
,
366 .release
= microtune_release
,
367 .get_frequency
= microtune_get_frequency
,
370 // Initialization as described in "MT203x Programming Procedures", Rev 1.2, Feb.2001
371 static int mt2032_init(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
373 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
374 unsigned char buf
[21];
377 // Initialize Registers per spec.
378 buf
[1]=2; // Index to register 2
382 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
+1,4);
384 buf
[5]=6; // Index register 6
390 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
+5,6);
392 buf
[12]=13; // Index register 13
394 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
+12,2);
396 // Adjust XOGC (register 7), wait for XOK
399 tuner_dbg("mt2032: xogc = 0x%02x\n",xogc
&0x07);
402 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
403 tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
405 tuner_dbg("mt2032: xok = 0x%02x\n",xok
);
409 tuner_dbg("mt2032: xogc = 0x%02x\n",xogc
&0x07);
411 xogc
=4; // min. 4 per spec
416 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,2);
418 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",ret
);
422 memcpy(&fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
, &mt2032_tuner_ops
, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops
));
427 static void mt2050_set_antenna(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
, unsigned char antenna
)
429 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
430 unsigned char buf
[2];
433 buf
[1] = antenna
? 0x11 : 0x10;
434 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
, buf
, 2);
435 tuner_dbg("mt2050: enabled antenna connector %d\n", antenna
);
438 static void mt2050_set_if_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,unsigned int freq
, unsigned int if2
)
440 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
441 unsigned int if1
=1218*1000*1000;
442 unsigned int f_lo1
,f_lo2
,lo1
,lo2
,f_lo1_modulo
,f_lo2_modulo
,num1
,num2
,div1a
,div1b
,div2a
,div2b
;
444 unsigned char buf
[6];
446 tuner_dbg("mt2050_set_if_freq freq=%d if1=%d if2=%d\n",
450 f_lo1
=(f_lo1
/1000000)*1000000;
452 f_lo2
=f_lo1
-freq
-if2
;
453 f_lo2
=(f_lo2
/50000)*50000;
458 f_lo1_modulo
= f_lo1
-(lo1
*4000000);
459 f_lo2_modulo
= f_lo2
-(lo2
*4000000);
461 num1
=4*f_lo1_modulo
/4000000;
462 num2
=4096*(f_lo2_modulo
/1000)/4000;
467 div1b
=lo1
-(div1a
+1)*12;
470 div2b
=lo2
-(div2a
+1)*8;
473 tuner_dbg("lo1 lo2 = %d %d\n", lo1
, lo2
);
474 tuner_dbg("num1 num2 div1a div1b div2a div2b= %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
475 num1
,num2
,div1a
,div1b
,div2a
,div2b
);
479 buf
[1]= 4*div1b
+ num1
;
480 if(freq
<275*1000*1000) buf
[1] = buf
[1]|0x80;
483 buf
[3]=32*div2b
+ num2
/256;
484 buf
[4]=num2
-(num2
/256)*256;
486 if(num2
!=0) buf
[5]=buf
[5]|0x40;
489 tuner_dbg("bufs is: %*ph\n", 6, buf
);
491 ret
=tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,6);
493 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 6)\n",ret
);
496 static int mt2050_set_tv_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
497 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
501 if (params
->std
& V4L2_STD_525_60
) {
508 if (V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV
== params
->mode
) {
509 // DVB (pinnacle 300i)
512 mt2050_set_if_freq(fe
, params
->frequency
*62500, if2
);
513 mt2050_set_antenna(fe
, tv_antenna
);
518 static int mt2050_set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
519 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
521 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
524 if (params
->std
& V4L2_STD_525_60
) {
525 tuner_dbg("pinnacle ntsc\n");
528 tuner_dbg("pinnacle pal\n");
532 mt2050_set_if_freq(fe
, params
->frequency
* 125 / 2, if2
);
533 mt2050_set_antenna(fe
, radio_antenna
);
538 static int mt2050_set_params(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
539 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
541 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
544 switch (params
->mode
) {
545 case V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
:
546 ret
= mt2050_set_radio_freq(fe
, params
);
547 priv
->frequency
= params
->frequency
* 125 / 2;
549 case V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV
:
550 case V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV
:
551 ret
= mt2050_set_tv_freq(fe
, params
);
552 priv
->frequency
= params
->frequency
* 62500;
559 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2050_tuner_ops
= {
560 .set_analog_params
= mt2050_set_params
,
561 .release
= microtune_release
,
562 .get_frequency
= microtune_get_frequency
,
565 static int mt2050_init(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
567 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
568 unsigned char buf
[2];
572 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
, buf
, 2); /* power */
576 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
, buf
, 2); /* m1lo */
579 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
, buf
, 1);
580 tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv
->i2c_props
, buf
, 1);
582 tuner_dbg("mt2050: sro is %x\n", buf
[0]);
584 memcpy(&fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
, &mt2050_tuner_ops
, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops
));
589 struct dvb_frontend
*microtune_attach(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
590 struct i2c_adapter
* i2c_adap
,
593 struct microtune_priv
*priv
= NULL
;
595 unsigned char buf
[21];
598 priv
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct microtune_priv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
601 fe
->tuner_priv
= priv
;
603 priv
->i2c_props
.addr
= i2c_addr
;
604 priv
->i2c_props
.adap
= i2c_adap
;
605 priv
->i2c_props
.name
= "mt20xx";
607 //priv->radio_if2 = 10700 * 1000; /* 10.7MHz - FM radio */
609 memset(buf
,0,sizeof(buf
));
613 tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,1);
614 tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv
->i2c_props
,buf
,21);
616 tuner_dbg("MT20xx hexdump: %*ph\n", 21, buf
);
618 company_code
= buf
[0x11] << 8 | buf
[0x12];
619 tuner_info("microtune: companycode=%04x part=%02x rev=%02x\n",
620 company_code
,buf
[0x13],buf
[0x14]);
623 if (buf
[0x13] < ARRAY_SIZE(microtune_part
) &&
624 NULL
!= microtune_part
[buf
[0x13]])
625 name
= microtune_part
[buf
[0x13]];
634 tuner_info("microtune %s found, not (yet?) supported, sorry :-/\n",
639 strlcpy(fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.info
.name
, name
,
640 sizeof(fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.info
.name
));
641 tuner_info("microtune %s found, OK\n",name
);
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(microtune_attach
);
647 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microtune tuner driver");
648 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Gerd Knorr, Gunther Mayer");
649 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");