2 * Rockchip PCIe PHY driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
25 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/regmap.h>
28 #include <linux/reset.h>
31 * The higher 16-bit of this register is used for write protection
32 * only if BIT(x + 16) set to 1 the BIT(x) can be written.
34 #define HIWORD_UPDATE(val, mask, shift) \
35 ((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
37 #define PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM 4
38 #define PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT 7
39 #define PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT 1
40 #define PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK 0xf
41 #define PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK 0x3f
42 #define PHY_CFG_RD_MASK 0x3ff
43 #define PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE 1
44 #define PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE 1
45 #define PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT 0
46 #define PHY_CFG_WR_MASK 1
47 #define PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK 0x10
48 #define PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST 0x10
49 #define PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC 0x12
50 #define PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE BIT(3)
51 #define PHY_CFG_PLL_100M BIT(3)
52 #define PHY_PLL_LOCKED BIT(9)
53 #define PHY_PLL_OUTPUT BIT(10)
54 #define PHY_LANE_A_STATUS 0x30
55 #define PHY_LANE_B_STATUS 0x31
56 #define PHY_LANE_C_STATUS 0x32
57 #define PHY_LANE_D_STATUS 0x33
58 #define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_SHIFT 11
59 #define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_TH 0x1
60 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF 0x1
61 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK 0x1
62 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT 3
63 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_B_SHIFT 4
64 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_C_SHIFT 5
65 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_D_SHIFT 6
67 struct rockchip_pcie_data
{
68 unsigned int pcie_conf
;
69 unsigned int pcie_status
;
70 unsigned int pcie_laneoff
;
73 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
{
74 struct rockchip_pcie_data
*phy_data
;
75 struct regmap
*reg_base
;
76 struct phy_pcie_instance
{
79 } phys
[PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM
];
80 struct mutex pcie_mutex
;
81 struct reset_control
*phy_rst
;
82 struct clk
*clk_pciephy_ref
;
87 static struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*to_pcie_phy(struct phy_pcie_instance
*inst
)
89 return container_of(inst
, struct rockchip_pcie_phy
,
93 static struct phy
*rockchip_pcie_phy_of_xlate(struct device
*dev
,
94 struct of_phandle_args
*args
)
96 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
98 if (args
->args_count
== 0)
99 return rk_phy
->phys
[0].phy
;
101 if (WARN_ON(args
->args
[0] >= PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM
))
102 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
104 return rk_phy
->phys
[args
->args
[0]].phy
;
108 static inline void phy_wr_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
,
111 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
, rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_conf
,
114 PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT
) |
117 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT
));
119 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
, rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_conf
,
120 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE
,
124 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
, rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_conf
,
125 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE
,
130 static inline u32
phy_rd_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
,
135 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
, rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_conf
,
138 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT
));
139 regmap_read(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
140 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_status
,
145 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off(struct phy
*phy
)
147 struct phy_pcie_instance
*inst
= phy_get_drvdata(phy
);
148 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
= to_pcie_phy(inst
);
151 mutex_lock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
153 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
154 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_laneoff
,
155 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF
,
157 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT
+ inst
->index
));
159 if (--rk_phy
->pwr_cnt
)
162 err
= reset_control_assert(rk_phy
->phy_rst
);
164 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "assert phy_rst err %d\n", err
);
169 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
174 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
175 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_laneoff
,
176 HIWORD_UPDATE(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF
,
178 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT
+ inst
->index
));
179 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
183 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on(struct phy
*phy
)
185 struct phy_pcie_instance
*inst
= phy_get_drvdata(phy
);
186 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
= to_pcie_phy(inst
);
189 unsigned long timeout
;
191 mutex_lock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
193 if (rk_phy
->pwr_cnt
++)
196 err
= reset_control_deassert(rk_phy
->phy_rst
);
198 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "deassert phy_rst err %d\n", err
);
202 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
, rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_conf
,
203 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK
,
205 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT
));
207 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
208 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_laneoff
,
209 HIWORD_UPDATE(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF
,
211 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT
+ inst
->index
));
214 * No documented timeout value for phy operation below,
215 * so we make it large enough here. And we use loop-break
216 * method which should not be harmful.
218 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
221 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
222 regmap_read(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
223 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_status
,
225 if (status
& PHY_PLL_LOCKED
) {
226 dev_dbg(&phy
->dev
, "pll locked!\n");
234 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "pll lock timeout!\n");
238 phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy
, PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST
, PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE
);
239 phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy
, PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC
, PHY_CFG_PLL_100M
);
242 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
243 regmap_read(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
244 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_status
,
246 if (!(status
& PHY_PLL_OUTPUT
)) {
247 dev_dbg(&phy
->dev
, "pll output enable done!\n");
255 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "pll output enable timeout!\n");
259 regmap_write(rk_phy
->reg_base
, rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_conf
,
260 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK
,
262 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT
));
264 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
265 regmap_read(rk_phy
->reg_base
,
266 rk_phy
->phy_data
->pcie_status
,
268 if (status
& PHY_PLL_LOCKED
) {
269 dev_dbg(&phy
->dev
, "pll relocked!\n");
277 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "pll relock timeout!\n");
282 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
286 reset_control_assert(rk_phy
->phy_rst
);
289 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
293 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_init(struct phy
*phy
)
295 struct phy_pcie_instance
*inst
= phy_get_drvdata(phy
);
296 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
= to_pcie_phy(inst
);
299 mutex_lock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
301 if (rk_phy
->init_cnt
++)
304 err
= clk_prepare_enable(rk_phy
->clk_pciephy_ref
);
306 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "Fail to enable pcie ref clock.\n");
310 err
= reset_control_assert(rk_phy
->phy_rst
);
312 dev_err(&phy
->dev
, "assert phy_rst err %d\n", err
);
317 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
322 clk_disable_unprepare(rk_phy
->clk_pciephy_ref
);
325 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
329 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_exit(struct phy
*phy
)
331 struct phy_pcie_instance
*inst
= phy_get_drvdata(phy
);
332 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
= to_pcie_phy(inst
);
334 mutex_lock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
336 if (--rk_phy
->init_cnt
)
339 clk_disable_unprepare(rk_phy
->clk_pciephy_ref
);
342 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
346 static const struct phy_ops ops
= {
347 .init
= rockchip_pcie_phy_init
,
348 .exit
= rockchip_pcie_phy_exit
,
349 .power_on
= rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on
,
350 .power_off
= rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off
,
351 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
354 static const struct rockchip_pcie_data rk3399_pcie_data
= {
356 .pcie_status
= 0xe2a4,
357 .pcie_laneoff
= 0xe214,
360 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids
[] = {
362 .compatible
= "rockchip,rk3399-pcie-phy",
363 .data
= &rk3399_pcie_data
,
368 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids
);
370 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
372 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
373 struct rockchip_pcie_phy
*rk_phy
;
374 struct phy_provider
*phy_provider
;
376 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
;
380 grf
= syscon_node_to_regmap(dev
->parent
->of_node
);
382 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot find GRF syscon\n");
386 rk_phy
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*rk_phy
), GFP_KERNEL
);
390 of_id
= of_match_device(rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids
, &pdev
->dev
);
394 rk_phy
->phy_data
= (struct rockchip_pcie_data
*)of_id
->data
;
395 rk_phy
->reg_base
= grf
;
397 mutex_init(&rk_phy
->pcie_mutex
);
399 rk_phy
->phy_rst
= devm_reset_control_get(dev
, "phy");
400 if (IS_ERR(rk_phy
->phy_rst
)) {
401 if (PTR_ERR(rk_phy
->phy_rst
) != -EPROBE_DEFER
)
403 "missing phy property for reset controller\n");
404 return PTR_ERR(rk_phy
->phy_rst
);
407 rk_phy
->clk_pciephy_ref
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "refclk");
408 if (IS_ERR(rk_phy
->clk_pciephy_ref
)) {
409 dev_err(dev
, "refclk not found.\n");
410 return PTR_ERR(rk_phy
->clk_pciephy_ref
);
413 /* parse #phy-cells to see if it's legacy PHY model */
414 if (of_property_read_u32(dev
->of_node
, "#phy-cells", &phy_num
))
417 phy_num
= (phy_num
== 0) ? 1 : PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM
;
418 dev_dbg(dev
, "phy number is %d\n", phy_num
);
420 for (i
= 0; i
< phy_num
; i
++) {
421 rk_phy
->phys
[i
].phy
= devm_phy_create(dev
, dev
->of_node
, &ops
);
422 if (IS_ERR(rk_phy
->phys
[i
].phy
)) {
423 dev_err(dev
, "failed to create PHY%d\n", i
);
424 return PTR_ERR(rk_phy
->phys
[i
].phy
);
426 rk_phy
->phys
[i
].index
= i
;
427 phy_set_drvdata(rk_phy
->phys
[i
].phy
, &rk_phy
->phys
[i
]);
430 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, rk_phy
);
431 phy_provider
= devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev
,
432 rockchip_pcie_phy_of_xlate
);
434 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider
);
437 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pcie_driver
= {
438 .probe
= rockchip_pcie_phy_probe
,
440 .name
= "rockchip-pcie-phy",
441 .of_match_table
= rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids
,
445 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pcie_driver
);
447 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>");
448 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip PCIe PHY driver");
449 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");