2 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/netlink.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
25 #include <net/netlink.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
28 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
30 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
31 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
32 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
41 static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy
[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
+1] = {
42 [CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
] = { .type
= NLA_NUL_STRING
,
43 .len
= CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
- 1},
44 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] = { .type
= NLA_U16
},
45 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] = { .type
= NLA_U8
},
46 [CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
] = { .type
= NLA_NESTED
},
50 ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeouts
, struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
,
51 struct net
*net
, const struct nlattr
*attr
)
55 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_to_obj
)) {
56 struct nlattr
*tb
[l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_max
+1];
58 ret
= nla_parse_nested(tb
, l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_max
,
59 attr
, l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nla_policy
);
63 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_to_obj(tb
, net
, timeouts
);
68 static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
70 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
71 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
75 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
76 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
, *matching
= NULL
;
80 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
] ||
81 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] ||
82 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] ||
83 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
])
86 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
87 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
88 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
90 list_for_each_entry(timeout
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
91 if (strncmp(timeout
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
94 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
)
101 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
103 /* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
104 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
110 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
) {
111 /* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
112 * different kind, sorry.
114 if (matching
->l3num
!= l3num
||
115 matching
->l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
120 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching
->data
,
122 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
129 timeout
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout
) +
130 l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
131 if (timeout
== NULL
) {
136 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout
->data
, l4proto
, net
,
137 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
141 strcpy(timeout
->name
, nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]));
142 timeout
->l3num
= l3num
;
143 timeout
->l4proto
= l4proto
;
144 atomic_set(&timeout
->refcnt
, 1);
145 list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout
->head
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
);
151 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
156 ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
, u32 seq
, u32 type
,
157 int event
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
159 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
160 struct nfgenmsg
*nfmsg
;
161 unsigned int flags
= portid
? NLM_F_MULTI
: 0;
162 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
= timeout
->l4proto
;
164 event
|= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
<< 8;
165 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*nfmsg
), flags
);
169 nfmsg
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
170 nfmsg
->nfgen_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
171 nfmsg
->version
= NFNETLINK_V0
;
174 if (nla_put_string(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
, timeout
->name
) ||
175 nla_put_be16(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
, htons(timeout
->l3num
)) ||
176 nla_put_u8(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
, timeout
->l4proto
->l4proto
) ||
177 nla_put_be32(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE
,
178 htonl(atomic_read(&timeout
->refcnt
))))
179 goto nla_put_failure
;
181 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr
)) {
182 struct nlattr
*nest_parms
;
185 nest_parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
,
186 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
| NLA_F_NESTED
);
188 goto nla_put_failure
;
190 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr(skb
, &timeout
->data
);
192 goto nla_put_failure
;
194 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest_parms
);
202 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
207 ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
209 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
210 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *last
;
215 last
= (struct ctnl_timeout
*)cb
->args
[1];
220 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
227 if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb
, NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
229 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
230 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
, cur
) < 0) {
231 cb
->args
[1] = (unsigned long)cur
;
241 static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
243 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
244 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
248 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
;
250 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_DUMP
) {
251 struct netlink_dump_control c
= {
252 .dump
= ctnl_timeout_dump
,
254 return netlink_dump_start(ctnl
, skb
, nlh
, &c
);
257 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
])
259 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
261 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
262 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
264 if (strncmp(cur
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
267 skb2
= nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
273 ret
= ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
275 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
276 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
, cur
);
281 ret
= netlink_unicast(ctnl
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
286 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
287 return ret
== -EAGAIN
? -ENOBUFS
: ret
;
292 static void untimeout(struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash
*i
,
293 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
295 struct nf_conn
*ct
= nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(i
);
296 struct nf_conn_timeout
*timeout_ext
= nf_ct_timeout_find(ct
);
298 if (timeout_ext
&& (!timeout
|| timeout_ext
->timeout
== timeout
))
299 RCU_INIT_POINTER(timeout_ext
->timeout
, NULL
);
302 static void ctnl_untimeout(struct net
*net
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
304 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash
*h
;
305 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*nn
;
306 unsigned int last_hsize
;
312 last_hsize
= nf_conntrack_htable_size
;
313 for (i
= 0; i
< last_hsize
; i
++) {
314 lock
= &nf_conntrack_locks
[i
% CONNTRACK_LOCKS
];
315 nf_conntrack_lock(lock
);
316 if (last_hsize
!= nf_conntrack_htable_size
) {
321 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h
, nn
, &nf_conntrack_hash
[i
], hnnode
)
322 untimeout(h
, timeout
);
328 /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
329 static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net
*net
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
333 /* we want to avoid races with nf_ct_timeout_find_get. */
334 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout
->refcnt
)) {
335 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
336 list_del_rcu(&timeout
->head
);
337 nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout
->l4proto
);
338 ctnl_untimeout(net
, timeout
);
339 kfree_rcu(timeout
, rcu_head
);
341 /* still in use, restore reference counter. */
342 atomic_inc(&timeout
->refcnt
);
348 static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
350 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
351 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
353 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
;
357 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]) {
358 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
)
359 ctnl_timeout_try_del(net
, cur
);
363 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
365 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
366 if (strncmp(cur
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
369 ret
= ctnl_timeout_try_del(net
, cur
);
378 static int cttimeout_default_set(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
380 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
381 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
385 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
386 unsigned int *timeouts
;
389 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] ||
390 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] ||
391 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
])
394 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
395 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
396 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
398 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
399 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
404 timeouts
= l4proto
->get_timeouts(net
);
406 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(timeouts
, l4proto
, net
,
407 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
411 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
414 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
419 cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
,
420 u32 seq
, u32 type
, int event
,
421 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
)
423 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
424 struct nfgenmsg
*nfmsg
;
425 unsigned int flags
= portid
? NLM_F_MULTI
: 0;
427 event
|= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
<< 8;
428 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*nfmsg
), flags
);
432 nfmsg
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
433 nfmsg
->nfgen_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
434 nfmsg
->version
= NFNETLINK_V0
;
437 if (nla_put_be16(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
, htons(l4proto
->l3proto
)) ||
438 nla_put_u8(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
, l4proto
->l4proto
))
439 goto nla_put_failure
;
441 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr
)) {
442 struct nlattr
*nest_parms
;
443 unsigned int *timeouts
= l4proto
->get_timeouts(net
);
446 nest_parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
,
447 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
| NLA_F_NESTED
);
449 goto nla_put_failure
;
451 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr(skb
, timeouts
);
453 goto nla_put_failure
;
455 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest_parms
);
463 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
467 static int cttimeout_default_get(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
469 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
470 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
474 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
475 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
478 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] || !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
])
481 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
482 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
483 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
485 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
486 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
491 skb2
= nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
497 ret
= cttimeout_default_fill_info(net
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
499 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
500 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET
,
507 ret
= netlink_unicast(ctnl
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
, MSG_DONTWAIT
);
511 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
512 return ret
== -EAGAIN
? -ENOBUFS
: ret
;
514 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
518 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
519 static struct ctnl_timeout
*
520 ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
522 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
, *matching
= NULL
;
525 list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
526 if (strncmp(timeout
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
529 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE
))
532 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&timeout
->refcnt
)) {
533 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
544 static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
546 atomic_dec(&timeout
->refcnt
);
547 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
549 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
551 static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb
[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX
] = {
552 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
] = { .call
= cttimeout_new_timeout
,
553 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
554 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
555 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET
] = { .call
= cttimeout_get_timeout
,
556 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
557 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
558 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE
] = { .call
= cttimeout_del_timeout
,
559 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
560 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
561 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET
]= { .call
= cttimeout_default_set
,
562 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
563 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
564 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET
]= { .call
= cttimeout_default_get
,
565 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
566 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
569 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys
= {
570 .name
= "conntrack_timeout",
571 .subsys_id
= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
,
572 .cb_count
= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
576 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
);
578 static int __net_init
cttimeout_net_init(struct net
*net
)
580 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net
->nfct_timeout_list
);
585 static void __net_exit
cttimeout_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
587 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *tmp
;
589 ctnl_untimeout(net
, NULL
);
591 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
592 list_del_rcu(&cur
->head
);
593 nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur
->l4proto
);
594 kfree_rcu(cur
, rcu_head
);
598 static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops
= {
599 .init
= cttimeout_net_init
,
600 .exit
= cttimeout_net_exit
,
603 static int __init
cttimeout_init(void)
607 ret
= register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
611 ret
= nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys
);
613 pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
617 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
618 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook
, ctnl_timeout_find_get
);
619 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook
, ctnl_timeout_put
);
620 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
624 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
628 static void __exit
cttimeout_exit(void)
630 pr_info("cttimeout: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
632 nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys
);
634 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
635 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
636 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook
, NULL
);
637 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook
, NULL
);
638 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
642 module_init(cttimeout_init
);
643 module_exit(cttimeout_exit
);