KVM: use gfn_to_pfn_memslot in kvm_iommu_map_pages
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / core / net_namespace.c
blobbd8c4712ea247582f885203960db9bd7a2a310ce
1 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
2 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
3 #include <linux/cache.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/idr.h>
9 #include <linux/rculist.h>
10 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
11 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
12 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
15 * Our network namespace constructor/destructor lists
18 static LIST_HEAD(pernet_list);
19 static struct list_head *first_device = &pernet_list;
20 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_mutex);
22 LIST_HEAD(net_namespace_list);
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_namespace_list);
25 struct net init_net;
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_net);
28 #define INITIAL_NET_GEN_PTRS 13 /* +1 for len +2 for rcu_head */
30 static int ops_init(const struct pernet_operations *ops, struct net *net)
32 int err;
33 if (ops->id && ops->size) {
34 void *data = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
35 if (!data)
36 return -ENOMEM;
38 err = net_assign_generic(net, *ops->id, data);
39 if (err) {
40 kfree(data);
41 return err;
44 if (ops->init)
45 return ops->init(net);
46 return 0;
49 static void ops_free(const struct pernet_operations *ops, struct net *net)
51 if (ops->id && ops->size) {
52 int id = *ops->id;
53 kfree(net_generic(net, id));
57 static void ops_exit_list(const struct pernet_operations *ops,
58 struct list_head *net_exit_list)
60 struct net *net;
61 if (ops->exit) {
62 list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list)
63 ops->exit(net);
65 if (ops->exit_batch)
66 ops->exit_batch(net_exit_list);
69 static void ops_free_list(const struct pernet_operations *ops,
70 struct list_head *net_exit_list)
72 struct net *net;
73 if (ops->size && ops->id) {
74 list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list)
75 ops_free(ops, net);
80 * setup_net runs the initializers for the network namespace object.
82 static __net_init int setup_net(struct net *net)
84 /* Must be called with net_mutex held */
85 const struct pernet_operations *ops, *saved_ops;
86 int error = 0;
87 LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list);
89 atomic_set(&net->count, 1);
91 #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
92 atomic_set(&net->use_count, 0);
93 #endif
95 list_for_each_entry(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
96 error = ops_init(ops, net);
97 if (error < 0)
98 goto out_undo;
100 out:
101 return error;
103 out_undo:
104 /* Walk through the list backwards calling the exit functions
105 * for the pernet modules whose init functions did not fail.
107 list_add(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list);
108 saved_ops = ops;
109 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list)
110 ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
112 ops = saved_ops;
113 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list)
114 ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
116 rcu_barrier();
117 goto out;
120 static struct net_generic *net_alloc_generic(void)
122 struct net_generic *ng;
123 size_t generic_size = sizeof(struct net_generic) +
124 INITIAL_NET_GEN_PTRS * sizeof(void *);
126 ng = kzalloc(generic_size, GFP_KERNEL);
127 if (ng)
128 ng->len = INITIAL_NET_GEN_PTRS;
130 return ng;
133 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
134 static struct kmem_cache *net_cachep;
135 static struct workqueue_struct *netns_wq;
137 static struct net *net_alloc(void)
139 struct net *net = NULL;
140 struct net_generic *ng;
142 ng = net_alloc_generic();
143 if (!ng)
144 goto out;
146 net = kmem_cache_zalloc(net_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
147 if (!net)
148 goto out_free;
150 rcu_assign_pointer(net->gen, ng);
151 out:
152 return net;
154 out_free:
155 kfree(ng);
156 goto out;
159 static void net_free(struct net *net)
161 #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
162 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&net->use_count) != 0)) {
163 printk(KERN_EMERG "network namespace not free! Usage: %d\n",
164 atomic_read(&net->use_count));
165 return;
167 #endif
168 kfree(net->gen);
169 kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net);
172 static struct net *net_create(void)
174 struct net *net;
175 int rv;
177 net = net_alloc();
178 if (!net)
179 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
180 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
181 rv = setup_net(net);
182 if (rv == 0) {
183 rtnl_lock();
184 list_add_tail_rcu(&net->list, &net_namespace_list);
185 rtnl_unlock();
187 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
188 if (rv < 0) {
189 net_free(net);
190 return ERR_PTR(rv);
192 return net;
195 struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *old_net)
197 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWNET))
198 return get_net(old_net);
199 return net_create();
202 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cleanup_list_lock);
203 static LIST_HEAD(cleanup_list); /* Must hold cleanup_list_lock to touch */
205 static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work)
207 const struct pernet_operations *ops;
208 struct net *net, *tmp;
209 LIST_HEAD(net_kill_list);
210 LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list);
212 /* Atomically snapshot the list of namespaces to cleanup */
213 spin_lock_irq(&cleanup_list_lock);
214 list_replace_init(&cleanup_list, &net_kill_list);
215 spin_unlock_irq(&cleanup_list_lock);
217 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
219 /* Don't let anyone else find us. */
220 rtnl_lock();
221 list_for_each_entry(net, &net_kill_list, cleanup_list) {
222 list_del_rcu(&net->list);
223 list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list);
225 rtnl_unlock();
228 * Another CPU might be rcu-iterating the list, wait for it.
229 * This needs to be before calling the exit() notifiers, so
230 * the rcu_barrier() below isn't sufficient alone.
232 synchronize_rcu();
234 /* Run all of the network namespace exit methods */
235 list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list)
236 ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
238 /* Free the net generic variables */
239 list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list)
240 ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
242 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
244 /* Ensure there are no outstanding rcu callbacks using this
245 * network namespace.
247 rcu_barrier();
249 /* Finally it is safe to free my network namespace structure */
250 list_for_each_entry_safe(net, tmp, &net_exit_list, exit_list) {
251 list_del_init(&net->exit_list);
252 net_free(net);
255 static DECLARE_WORK(net_cleanup_work, cleanup_net);
257 void __put_net(struct net *net)
259 /* Cleanup the network namespace in process context */
260 unsigned long flags;
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&cleanup_list_lock, flags);
263 list_add(&net->cleanup_list, &cleanup_list);
264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cleanup_list_lock, flags);
266 queue_work(netns_wq, &net_cleanup_work);
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_net);
270 #else
271 struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *old_net)
273 if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
274 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
275 return old_net;
277 #endif
279 struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid)
281 struct task_struct *tsk;
282 struct net *net;
284 /* Lookup the network namespace */
285 net = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
286 rcu_read_lock();
287 tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
288 if (tsk) {
289 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
290 nsproxy = task_nsproxy(tsk);
291 if (nsproxy)
292 net = get_net(nsproxy->net_ns);
294 rcu_read_unlock();
295 return net;
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_net_ns_by_pid);
299 static int __init net_ns_init(void)
301 struct net_generic *ng;
303 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
304 net_cachep = kmem_cache_create("net_namespace", sizeof(struct net),
305 SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
306 SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
308 /* Create workqueue for cleanup */
309 netns_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("netns");
310 if (!netns_wq)
311 panic("Could not create netns workq");
312 #endif
314 ng = net_alloc_generic();
315 if (!ng)
316 panic("Could not allocate generic netns");
318 rcu_assign_pointer(init_net.gen, ng);
320 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
321 if (setup_net(&init_net))
322 panic("Could not setup the initial network namespace");
324 rtnl_lock();
325 list_add_tail_rcu(&init_net.list, &net_namespace_list);
326 rtnl_unlock();
328 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
330 return 0;
333 pure_initcall(net_ns_init);
335 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
336 static int __register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
337 struct pernet_operations *ops)
339 struct net *net;
340 int error;
341 LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list);
343 list_add_tail(&ops->list, list);
344 if (ops->init || (ops->id && ops->size)) {
345 for_each_net(net) {
346 error = ops_init(ops, net);
347 if (error)
348 goto out_undo;
349 list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list);
352 return 0;
354 out_undo:
355 /* If I have an error cleanup all namespaces I initialized */
356 list_del(&ops->list);
357 ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
358 ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
359 return error;
362 static void __unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
364 struct net *net;
365 LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list);
367 list_del(&ops->list);
368 for_each_net(net)
369 list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list);
370 ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
371 ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
374 #else
376 static int __register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
377 struct pernet_operations *ops)
379 int err = 0;
380 err = ops_init(ops, &init_net);
381 if (err)
382 ops_free(ops, &init_net);
383 return err;
387 static void __unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
389 LIST_HEAD(net_exit_list);
390 list_add(&init_net.exit_list, &net_exit_list);
391 ops_exit_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
392 ops_free_list(ops, &net_exit_list);
395 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
397 static DEFINE_IDA(net_generic_ids);
399 static int register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
400 struct pernet_operations *ops)
402 int error;
404 if (ops->id) {
405 again:
406 error = ida_get_new_above(&net_generic_ids, 1, ops->id);
407 if (error < 0) {
408 if (error == -EAGAIN) {
409 ida_pre_get(&net_generic_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
410 goto again;
412 return error;
415 error = __register_pernet_operations(list, ops);
416 if (error) {
417 rcu_barrier();
418 if (ops->id)
419 ida_remove(&net_generic_ids, *ops->id);
422 return error;
425 static void unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
428 __unregister_pernet_operations(ops);
429 rcu_barrier();
430 if (ops->id)
431 ida_remove(&net_generic_ids, *ops->id);
435 * register_pernet_subsys - register a network namespace subsystem
436 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
438 * Register a subsystem which has init and exit functions
439 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
440 * destroyed respectively.
442 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
443 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
444 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
446 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
447 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
449 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
450 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
451 * registered.
453 int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *ops)
455 int error;
456 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
457 error = register_pernet_operations(first_device, ops);
458 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
459 return error;
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_subsys);
464 * unregister_pernet_subsys - unregister a network namespace subsystem
465 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
467 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
468 * used when network namespaces are created or destroyed. In
469 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
470 * namespaces.
472 void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *module)
474 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
475 unregister_pernet_operations(module);
476 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_subsys);
481 * register_pernet_device - register a network namespace device
482 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
484 * Register a device which has init and exit functions
485 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
486 * destroyed respectively.
488 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
489 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
490 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
492 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
493 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
495 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
496 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
497 * registered.
499 int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
501 int error;
502 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
503 error = register_pernet_operations(&pernet_list, ops);
504 if (!error && (first_device == &pernet_list))
505 first_device = &ops->list;
506 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
507 return error;
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_device);
512 * unregister_pernet_device - unregister a network namespace netdevice
513 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
515 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
516 * used when network namespaces are created or destroyed. In
517 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
518 * namespaces.
520 void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
522 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
523 if (&ops->list == first_device)
524 first_device = first_device->next;
525 unregister_pernet_operations(ops);
526 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_device);
530 static void net_generic_release(struct rcu_head *rcu)
532 struct net_generic *ng;
534 ng = container_of(rcu, struct net_generic, rcu);
535 kfree(ng);
538 int net_assign_generic(struct net *net, int id, void *data)
540 struct net_generic *ng, *old_ng;
542 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&net_mutex));
543 BUG_ON(id == 0);
545 ng = old_ng = net->gen;
546 if (old_ng->len >= id)
547 goto assign;
549 ng = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_generic) +
550 id * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
551 if (ng == NULL)
552 return -ENOMEM;
555 * Some synchronisation notes:
557 * The net_generic explores the net->gen array inside rcu
558 * read section. Besides once set the net->gen->ptr[x]
559 * pointer never changes (see rules in netns/generic.h).
561 * That said, we simply duplicate this array and schedule
562 * the old copy for kfree after a grace period.
565 ng->len = id;
566 memcpy(&ng->ptr, &old_ng->ptr, old_ng->len * sizeof(void*));
568 rcu_assign_pointer(net->gen, ng);
569 call_rcu(&old_ng->rcu, net_generic_release);
570 assign:
571 ng->ptr[id - 1] = data;
572 return 0;
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_assign_generic);