1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * pci.c -- basic PCI support code
5 * (C) Copyright 2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
17 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
18 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
19 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
22 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
23 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
24 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
25 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
26 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
27 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
29 resource_size_t
pcibios_align_resource(void *data
, const struct resource
*res
,
30 resource_size_t size
, resource_size_t align
)
32 resource_size_t start
= res
->start
;
34 if ((res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) && (start
& 0x300))
35 start
= (start
+ 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
37 start
= (start
+ align
- 1) & ~(align
- 1);
43 * This is taken from the ARM code for this.
45 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int mask
)
51 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
);
54 for (idx
= 0; idx
< 6; idx
++) {
55 /* Only set up the requested stuff */
56 if (!(mask
& (1 << idx
)))
59 r
= dev
->resource
+ idx
;
60 if (!r
->start
&& r
->end
) {
61 pr_err("PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n",
65 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
66 newcmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_IO
;
67 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
68 newcmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
;
72 * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
74 if ((dev
->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE
)
75 newcmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
;
79 pr_info("PCI: enabling device %s (0x%04x -> 0x%04x)\n",
80 pci_name(dev
), cmd
, newcmd
);
81 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, newcmd
);
86 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
90 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
91 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
, 8);
92 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 32);
96 char *pcibios_setup(char *str
)