1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/setup.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6 * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/user.h>
18 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
24 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/inet.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/initrd.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/memblock.h>
36 #include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
39 #include <asm/processor.h>
40 #include <asm/oplib.h>
42 #include <asm/idprom.h>
44 #include <asm/starfire.h>
45 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
46 #include <asm/timer.h>
47 #include <asm/sections.h>
48 #include <asm/setup.h>
50 #include <asm/ns87303.h>
51 #include <asm/btext.h>
53 #include <asm/mdesc.h>
54 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
59 #include <net/ipconfig.h>
65 /* Used to synchronize accesses to NatSemi SUPER I/O chip configure
66 * operations in asm/ns87303.h
68 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ns87303_lock
);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns87303_lock
);
71 struct screen_info screen_info
= {
72 0, 0, /* orig-x, orig-y */
74 0, /* orig-video-page */
75 0, /* orig-video-mode */
76 128, /* orig-video-cols */
77 0, 0, 0, /* unused, ega_bx, unused */
78 54, /* orig-video-lines */
79 0, /* orig-video-isVGA */
80 16 /* orig-video-points */
84 prom_console_write(struct console
*con
, const char *s
, unsigned int n
)
89 /* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
90 unsigned long cmdline_memory_size
= 0;
92 static struct console prom_early_console
= {
94 .write
= prom_console_write
,
95 .flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
| CON_BOOT
| CON_ANYTIME
,
100 * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
101 * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
103 static void __init
process_switch(char c
)
110 prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
114 prom_early_console
.flags
&= ~CON_BOOT
;
117 /* Force UltraSPARC-III P-Cache on. */
118 if (tlb_type
!= cheetah
) {
119 printk("BOOT: Ignoring P-Cache force option.\n");
122 cheetah_pcache_forced_on
= 1;
123 add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK
, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE
);
124 cheetah_enable_pcache();
128 printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c
);
133 static void __init
boot_flags_init(char *commands
)
136 /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
137 while (*commands
== ' ')
140 /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
141 if (*commands
== '\0')
143 if (*commands
== '-') {
145 while (*commands
&& *commands
!= ' ')
146 process_switch(*commands
++);
149 if (!strncmp(commands
, "mem=", 4))
150 cmdline_memory_size
= memparse(commands
+ 4, &commands
);
152 while (*commands
&& *commands
!= ' ')
157 extern unsigned short root_flags
;
158 extern unsigned short root_dev
;
159 extern unsigned short ram_flags
;
160 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
161 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
162 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
164 extern int root_mountflags
;
166 char reboot_command
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
];
168 static struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs
= { { 0, }, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
170 static void __init
per_cpu_patch(void)
172 struct cpuid_patch_entry
*p
;
176 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
&& !this_is_starfire
)
180 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
) {
181 __asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver
));
182 is_jbus
= ((ver
>> 32UL) == __JALAPENO_ID
||
183 (ver
>> 32UL) == __SERRANO_ID
);
187 while (p
< &__cpuid_patch_end
) {
188 unsigned long addr
= p
->addr
;
193 insns
= &p
->starfire
[0];
198 insns
= &p
->cheetah_jbus
[0];
200 insns
= &p
->cheetah_safari
[0];
203 insns
= &p
->sun4v
[0];
206 prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
210 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = insns
[0];
212 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
214 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 4) = insns
[1];
216 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 4));
218 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 8) = insns
[2];
220 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 8));
222 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 12) = insns
[3];
224 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 12));
230 void sun4v_patch_1insn_range(struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry
*start
,
231 struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry
*end
)
233 while (start
< end
) {
234 unsigned long addr
= start
->addr
;
236 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = start
->insn
;
238 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
244 void sun4v_patch_2insn_range(struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*start
,
245 struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*end
)
247 while (start
< end
) {
248 unsigned long addr
= start
->addr
;
250 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = start
->insns
[0];
252 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
254 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 4) = start
->insns
[1];
256 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 4));
262 void sun_m7_patch_2insn_range(struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*start
,
263 struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*end
)
265 while (start
< end
) {
266 unsigned long addr
= start
->addr
;
268 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = start
->insns
[0];
270 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
272 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 4) = start
->insns
[1];
274 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 4));
280 static void __init
sun4v_patch(void)
282 extern void sun4v_hvapi_init(void);
284 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
)
287 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__sun4v_1insn_patch
,
288 &__sun4v_1insn_patch_end
);
290 sun4v_patch_2insn_range(&__sun4v_2insn_patch
,
291 &__sun4v_2insn_patch_end
);
293 switch (sun4v_chip_type
) {
294 case SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
:
295 case SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
:
296 case SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
:
297 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__sun_m7_1insn_patch
,
298 &__sun_m7_1insn_patch_end
);
299 sun_m7_patch_2insn_range(&__sun_m7_2insn_patch
,
300 &__sun_m7_2insn_patch_end
);
306 if (sun4v_chip_type
!= SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
) {
307 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__fast_win_ctrl_1insn_patch
,
308 &__fast_win_ctrl_1insn_patch_end
);
314 static void __init
popc_patch(void)
316 struct popc_3insn_patch_entry
*p3
;
317 struct popc_6insn_patch_entry
*p6
;
319 p3
= &__popc_3insn_patch
;
320 while (p3
< &__popc_3insn_patch_end
) {
321 unsigned long i
, addr
= p3
->addr
;
323 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
324 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ (i
* 4)) = p3
->insns
[i
];
326 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0"
327 : : "r" (addr
+ (i
* 4)));
333 p6
= &__popc_6insn_patch
;
334 while (p6
< &__popc_6insn_patch_end
) {
335 unsigned long i
, addr
= p6
->addr
;
337 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
338 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ (i
* 4)) = p6
->insns
[i
];
340 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0"
341 : : "r" (addr
+ (i
* 4)));
348 static void __init
pause_patch(void)
350 struct pause_patch_entry
*p
;
352 p
= &__pause_3insn_patch
;
353 while (p
< &__pause_3insn_patch_end
) {
354 unsigned long i
, addr
= p
->addr
;
356 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
357 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ (i
* 4)) = p
->insns
[i
];
359 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0"
360 : : "r" (addr
+ (i
* 4)));
367 void __init
start_early_boot(void)
376 cpu
= hard_smp_processor_id();
377 if (cpu
>= NR_CPUS
) {
378 prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id (%d) >= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
382 current_thread_info()->cpu
= cpu
;
389 /* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
390 unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap
= (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH
| HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR
|
391 HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP
| HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV
|
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap
);
395 static const char *hwcaps
[] = {
396 "flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
397 "ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
399 /* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
400 * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
402 "mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
403 "ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
404 "ima", "cspare", "pause", "cbcond", NULL
/*reserved for crypto */,
408 static const char *crypto_hwcaps
[] = {
409 "aes", "des", "kasumi", "camellia", "md5", "sha1", "sha256",
410 "sha512", "mpmul", "montmul", "montsqr", "crc32c",
413 void cpucap_info(struct seq_file
*m
)
415 unsigned long caps
= sparc64_elf_hwcap
;
418 seq_puts(m
, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
419 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps
); i
++) {
420 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
421 if (hwcaps
[i
] && (caps
& bit
)) {
422 seq_printf(m
, "%s%s",
423 printed
? "," : "", hwcaps
[i
]);
427 if (caps
& HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO
) {
430 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr26, %0" : "=r" (cfr
));
431 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps
); i
++) {
432 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
434 seq_printf(m
, "%s%s",
435 printed
? "," : "", crypto_hwcaps
[i
]);
443 static void __init
report_one_hwcap(int *printed
, const char *name
)
446 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU CAPS: [");
447 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s%s",
448 (*printed
) ? "," : "", name
);
449 if (++(*printed
) == 8) {
450 printk(KERN_CONT
"]\n");
455 static void __init
report_crypto_hwcaps(int *printed
)
460 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr26, %0" : "=r" (cfr
));
462 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps
); i
++) {
463 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
465 report_one_hwcap(printed
, crypto_hwcaps
[i
]);
469 static void __init
report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps
)
473 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps
); i
++) {
474 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
475 if (hwcaps
[i
] && (caps
& bit
))
476 report_one_hwcap(&printed
, hwcaps
[i
]);
478 if (caps
& HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO
)
479 report_crypto_hwcaps(&printed
);
481 printk(KERN_CONT
"]\n");
484 static unsigned long __init
mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
486 struct mdesc_handle
*hp
;
487 unsigned long caps
= 0;
496 pn
= mdesc_node_by_name(hp
, MDESC_NODE_NULL
, "cpu");
497 if (pn
== MDESC_NODE_NULL
)
500 prop
= mdesc_get_property(hp
, pn
, "hwcap-list", &len
);
507 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps
); i
++) {
508 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
510 if (hwcaps
[i
] && !strcmp(prop
, hwcaps
[i
])) {
515 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps
); i
++) {
516 if (!strcmp(prop
, crypto_hwcaps
[i
]))
517 caps
|= HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO
;
520 plen
= strlen(prop
) + 1;
530 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
531 * instruction set this cpu supports.
533 static void __init
init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
535 unsigned long cap
= sparc64_elf_hwcap
;
536 unsigned long mdesc_caps
;
538 if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
)
539 cap
|= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3
;
540 else if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
541 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
||
542 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
||
543 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
544 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
545 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
546 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
547 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
548 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
549 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
550 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
551 cap
|= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT
;
552 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
||
553 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
554 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
555 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
556 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
557 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
558 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
559 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
560 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
561 cap
|= HWCAP_SPARC_N2
;
564 cap
|= (AV_SPARC_MUL32
| AV_SPARC_DIV32
| AV_SPARC_V8PLUS
);
566 mdesc_caps
= mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
568 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
)
570 if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
)
571 cap
|= AV_SPARC_VIS
| AV_SPARC_VIS2
;
572 if (tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
) {
573 unsigned long impl
, ver
;
575 __asm__
__volatile__("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver
));
576 impl
= ((ver
>> 32) & 0xffff);
577 if (impl
== PANTHER_IMPL
)
578 cap
|= AV_SPARC_POPC
;
580 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
581 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
)
582 cap
|= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT
;
583 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
||
584 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
585 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
586 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
587 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
588 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
589 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
590 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
591 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
592 cap
|= (AV_SPARC_VIS
| AV_SPARC_VIS2
|
593 AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT
|
595 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
596 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
597 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
598 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
599 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
600 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
601 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
602 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
603 cap
|= (AV_SPARC_VIS3
| AV_SPARC_HPC
|
607 sparc64_elf_hwcap
= cap
| mdesc_caps
;
609 report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap
);
611 if (sparc64_elf_hwcap
& AV_SPARC_POPC
)
613 if (sparc64_elf_hwcap
& AV_SPARC_PAUSE
)
617 void __init
alloc_irqstack_bootmem(void)
619 unsigned int i
, node
;
621 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
622 node
= cpu_to_node(i
);
624 softirq_stack
[i
] = memblock_alloc_node(THREAD_SIZE
,
626 if (!softirq_stack
[i
])
627 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=%lx nid=%d\n",
628 __func__
, THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, node
);
629 hardirq_stack
[i
] = memblock_alloc_node(THREAD_SIZE
,
631 if (!hardirq_stack
[i
])
632 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=%lx nid=%d\n",
633 __func__
, THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, node
);
637 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
639 /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
640 *cmdline_p
= prom_getbootargs();
641 strlcpy(boot_command_line
, *cmdline_p
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
644 boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p
);
645 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLYFB
646 if (btext_find_display())
648 register_console(&prom_early_console
);
650 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
651 pr_info("ARCH: SUN4V\n");
653 pr_info("ARCH: SUN4U\n");
658 root_mountflags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
659 ROOT_DEV
= old_decode_dev(root_dev
);
660 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
661 rd_image_start
= ram_flags
& RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK
;
664 task_thread_info(&init_task
)->kregs
= &fake_swapper_regs
;
667 if (!ic_set_manually
) {
668 phandle chosen
= prom_finddevice("/chosen");
671 cl
= prom_getintdefault (chosen
, "client-ip", 0);
672 sv
= prom_getintdefault (chosen
, "server-ip", 0);
673 gw
= prom_getintdefault (chosen
, "gateway-ip", 0);
679 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
680 ic_proto_enabled
= 0;
686 /* Get boot processor trap_block[] setup. */
687 init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());
690 init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
691 smp_fill_in_cpu_possible_map();
693 * Once the OF device tree and MDESC have been setup and nr_cpus has
694 * been parsed, we know the list of possible cpus. Therefore we can
695 * allocate the IRQ stacks.
697 alloc_irqstack_bootmem();
700 extern int stop_a_enabled
;
702 void sun_do_break(void)
708 flush_user_windows();
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break
);
714 int stop_a_enabled
= 1;
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(stop_a_enabled
);