1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/kernel/seccomp.c
5 * Copyright 2004-2005 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@cpushare.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
8 * Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
10 * This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
12 * Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
13 * Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
14 * of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "seccomp: " fmt
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 #include <linux/audit.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/coredump.h>
22 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
23 #include <linux/nospec.h>
24 #include <linux/prctl.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
27 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
32 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
33 #include <asm/syscall.h>
36 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
37 #include <linux/file.h>
38 #include <linux/filter.h>
39 #include <linux/pid.h>
40 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
41 #include <linux/capability.h>
42 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
45 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
48 * When SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID was first introduced, it had the
49 * wrong direction flag in the ioctl number. This is the broken one,
50 * which the kernel needs to keep supporting until all userspaces stop
51 * using the wrong command number.
53 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID_WRONG_DIR SECCOMP_IOR(2, __u64)
58 SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED
,
61 struct seccomp_knotif
{
62 /* The struct pid of the task whose filter triggered the notification */
63 struct task_struct
*task
;
65 /* The "cookie" for this request; this is unique for this filter. */
69 * The seccomp data. This pointer is valid the entire time this
70 * notification is active, since it comes from __seccomp_filter which
71 * eclipses the entire lifecycle here.
73 const struct seccomp_data
*data
;
76 * Notification states. When SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF is returned, a
77 * struct seccomp_knotif is created and starts out in INIT. Once the
78 * handler reads the notification off of an FD, it transitions to SENT.
79 * If a signal is received the state transitions back to INIT and
80 * another message is sent. When the userspace handler replies, state
81 * transitions to REPLIED.
83 enum notify_state state
;
85 /* The return values, only valid when in SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED */
91 * Signals when this has changed states, such as the listener
92 * dying, a new seccomp addfd message, or changing to REPLIED
94 struct completion ready
;
96 struct list_head list
;
98 /* outstanding addfd requests */
99 struct list_head addfd
;
103 * struct seccomp_kaddfd - container for seccomp_addfd ioctl messages
105 * @file: A reference to the file to install in the other task
106 * @fd: The fd number to install it at. If the fd number is -1, it means the
107 * installing process should allocate the fd as normal.
108 * @flags: The flags for the new file descriptor. At the moment, only O_CLOEXEC
110 * @ret: The return value of the installing process. It is set to the fd num
111 * upon success (>= 0).
112 * @completion: Indicates that the installing process has completed fd
113 * installation, or gone away (either due to successful
117 struct seccomp_kaddfd
{
122 /* To only be set on reply */
124 struct completion completion
;
125 struct list_head list
;
129 * struct notification - container for seccomp userspace notifications. Since
130 * most seccomp filters will not have notification listeners attached and this
131 * structure is fairly large, we store the notification-specific stuff in a
132 * separate structure.
134 * @request: A semaphore that users of this notification can wait on for
135 * changes. Actual reads and writes are still controlled with
136 * filter->notify_lock.
137 * @next_id: The id of the next request.
138 * @notifications: A list of struct seccomp_knotif elements.
140 struct notification
{
141 struct semaphore request
;
143 struct list_head notifications
;
146 #ifdef SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE
148 * struct action_cache - per-filter cache of seccomp actions per
151 * @allow_native: A bitmap where each bit represents whether the
152 * filter will always allow the syscall, for the
153 * native architecture.
154 * @allow_compat: A bitmap where each bit represents whether the
155 * filter will always allow the syscall, for the
156 * compat architecture.
158 struct action_cache
{
159 DECLARE_BITMAP(allow_native
, SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR
);
160 #ifdef SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT
161 DECLARE_BITMAP(allow_compat
, SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT_NR
);
165 struct action_cache
{ };
167 static inline bool seccomp_cache_check_allow(const struct seccomp_filter
*sfilter
,
168 const struct seccomp_data
*sd
)
173 static inline void seccomp_cache_prepare(struct seccomp_filter
*sfilter
)
176 #endif /* SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE */
179 * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
181 * @refs: Reference count to manage the object lifetime.
182 * A filter's reference count is incremented for each directly
183 * attached task, once for the dependent filter, and if
184 * requested for the user notifier. When @refs reaches zero,
185 * the filter can be freed.
186 * @users: A filter's @users count is incremented for each directly
187 * attached task (filter installation, fork(), thread_sync),
188 * and once for the dependent filter (tracked in filter->prev).
189 * When it reaches zero it indicates that no direct or indirect
190 * users of that filter exist. No new tasks can get associated with
191 * this filter after reaching 0. The @users count is always smaller
192 * or equal to @refs. Hence, reaching 0 for @users does not mean
193 * the filter can be freed.
194 * @cache: cache of arch/syscall mappings to actions
195 * @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
196 * @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
197 * @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
198 * @notif: the struct that holds all notification related information
199 * @notify_lock: A lock for all notification-related accesses.
200 * @wqh: A wait queue for poll if a notifier is in use.
202 * seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
203 * pointer. For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
204 * with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
205 * However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
206 * results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory. This is similar to
207 * how namespaces work.
209 * seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
210 * to a task_struct (other than @refs).
212 struct seccomp_filter
{
216 struct action_cache cache
;
217 struct seccomp_filter
*prev
;
218 struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
219 struct notification
*notif
;
220 struct mutex notify_lock
;
221 wait_queue_head_t wqh
;
224 /* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
225 #define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
228 * Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
229 * as per the specific architecture.
231 static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data
*sd
)
234 * Instead of using current_pt_reg(), we're already doing the work
235 * to safely fetch "current", so just use "task" everywhere below.
237 struct task_struct
*task
= current
;
238 struct pt_regs
*regs
= task_pt_regs(task
);
239 unsigned long args
[6];
241 sd
->nr
= syscall_get_nr(task
, regs
);
242 sd
->arch
= syscall_get_arch(task
);
243 syscall_get_arguments(task
, regs
, args
);
244 sd
->args
[0] = args
[0];
245 sd
->args
[1] = args
[1];
246 sd
->args
[2] = args
[2];
247 sd
->args
[3] = args
[3];
248 sd
->args
[4] = args
[4];
249 sd
->args
[5] = args
[5];
250 sd
->instruction_pointer
= KSTK_EIP(task
);
254 * seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
255 * @filter: filter to verify
256 * @flen: length of filter
258 * Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
259 * redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
260 * and related data through seccomp_bpf_load. It also
261 * enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
263 * Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
265 static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter
*filter
, unsigned int flen
)
268 for (pc
= 0; pc
< flen
; pc
++) {
269 struct sock_filter
*ftest
= &filter
[pc
];
270 u16 code
= ftest
->code
;
274 case BPF_LD
| BPF_W
| BPF_ABS
:
275 ftest
->code
= BPF_LDX
| BPF_W
| BPF_ABS
;
276 /* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
277 if (k
>= sizeof(struct seccomp_data
) || k
& 3)
280 case BPF_LD
| BPF_W
| BPF_LEN
:
281 ftest
->code
= BPF_LD
| BPF_IMM
;
282 ftest
->k
= sizeof(struct seccomp_data
);
284 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_W
| BPF_LEN
:
285 ftest
->code
= BPF_LDX
| BPF_IMM
;
286 ftest
->k
= sizeof(struct seccomp_data
);
288 /* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
289 case BPF_RET
| BPF_K
:
290 case BPF_RET
| BPF_A
:
291 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
292 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
293 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
294 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
295 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
296 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
297 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
298 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
299 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
300 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
301 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
302 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
303 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
304 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
305 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
306 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
307 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
308 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
309 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_NEG
:
310 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IMM
:
311 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_IMM
:
312 case BPF_MISC
| BPF_TAX
:
313 case BPF_MISC
| BPF_TXA
:
314 case BPF_LD
| BPF_MEM
:
315 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
:
318 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JA
:
319 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_K
:
320 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_X
:
321 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_K
:
322 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_X
:
323 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_K
:
324 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_X
:
325 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_K
:
326 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_X
:
335 #ifdef SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE
336 static inline bool seccomp_cache_check_allow_bitmap(const void *bitmap
,
340 if (unlikely(syscall_nr
< 0 || syscall_nr
>= bitmap_size
))
342 syscall_nr
= array_index_nospec(syscall_nr
, bitmap_size
);
344 return test_bit(syscall_nr
, bitmap
);
348 * seccomp_cache_check_allow - lookup seccomp cache
349 * @sfilter: The seccomp filter
350 * @sd: The seccomp data to lookup the cache with
352 * Returns true if the seccomp_data is cached and allowed.
354 static inline bool seccomp_cache_check_allow(const struct seccomp_filter
*sfilter
,
355 const struct seccomp_data
*sd
)
357 int syscall_nr
= sd
->nr
;
358 const struct action_cache
*cache
= &sfilter
->cache
;
360 #ifndef SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT
361 /* A native-only architecture doesn't need to check sd->arch. */
362 return seccomp_cache_check_allow_bitmap(cache
->allow_native
,
363 SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR
,
366 if (likely(sd
->arch
== SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE
))
367 return seccomp_cache_check_allow_bitmap(cache
->allow_native
,
368 SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR
,
370 if (likely(sd
->arch
== SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT
))
371 return seccomp_cache_check_allow_bitmap(cache
->allow_compat
,
372 SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT_NR
,
374 #endif /* SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT */
379 #endif /* SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE */
382 * seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @sd
383 * @sd: optional seccomp data to be passed to filters
384 * @match: stores struct seccomp_filter that resulted in the return value,
385 * unless filter returned SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, in which case it will
388 * Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
390 #define ACTION_ONLY(ret) ((s32)((ret) & (SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL)))
391 static u32
seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data
*sd
,
392 struct seccomp_filter
**match
)
394 u32 ret
= SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
;
395 /* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
396 struct seccomp_filter
*f
=
397 READ_ONCE(current
->seccomp
.filter
);
399 /* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
400 if (WARN_ON(f
== NULL
))
401 return SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
;
403 if (seccomp_cache_check_allow(f
, sd
))
404 return SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
;
407 * All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
408 * value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
410 for (; f
; f
= f
->prev
) {
411 u32 cur_ret
= bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(f
->prog
, sd
);
413 if (ACTION_ONLY(cur_ret
) < ACTION_ONLY(ret
)) {
420 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
422 static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode
)
424 assert_spin_locked(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
426 if (current
->seccomp
.mode
&& current
->seccomp
.mode
!= seccomp_mode
)
432 void __weak
arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct
*task
) { }
434 static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct
*task
,
435 unsigned long seccomp_mode
,
438 assert_spin_locked(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
440 task
->seccomp
.mode
= seccomp_mode
;
442 * Make sure SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
445 smp_mb__before_atomic();
446 /* Assume default seccomp processes want spec flaw mitigation. */
447 if ((flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW
) == 0)
448 arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(task
);
449 set_task_syscall_work(task
, SECCOMP
);
452 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
453 /* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
454 static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter
*parent
,
455 struct seccomp_filter
*child
)
457 /* NULL is the root ancestor. */
460 for (; child
; child
= child
->prev
)
467 * seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
469 * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
471 * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
472 * either not in the correct seccomp mode or did not have an ancestral
475 static inline pid_t
seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
477 struct task_struct
*thread
, *caller
;
479 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(¤t
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
));
480 assert_spin_locked(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
482 /* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
484 for_each_thread(caller
, thread
) {
487 /* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
488 if (thread
== caller
)
491 if (thread
->seccomp
.mode
== SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED
||
492 (thread
->seccomp
.mode
== SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
&&
493 is_ancestor(thread
->seccomp
.filter
,
494 caller
->seccomp
.filter
)))
497 /* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
498 failed
= task_pid_vnr(thread
);
499 /* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
500 if (WARN_ON(failed
== 0))
508 static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
511 bpf_prog_destroy(filter
->prog
);
516 static void __seccomp_filter_orphan(struct seccomp_filter
*orig
)
518 while (orig
&& refcount_dec_and_test(&orig
->users
)) {
519 if (waitqueue_active(&orig
->wqh
))
520 wake_up_poll(&orig
->wqh
, EPOLLHUP
);
525 static void __put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter
*orig
)
527 /* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
528 while (orig
&& refcount_dec_and_test(&orig
->refs
)) {
529 struct seccomp_filter
*freeme
= orig
;
531 seccomp_filter_free(freeme
);
535 static void __seccomp_filter_release(struct seccomp_filter
*orig
)
537 /* Notify about any unused filters in the task's former filter tree. */
538 __seccomp_filter_orphan(orig
);
539 /* Finally drop all references to the task's former tree. */
540 __put_seccomp_filter(orig
);
544 * seccomp_filter_release - Detach the task from its filter tree,
545 * drop its reference count, and notify
546 * about unused filters
548 * This function should only be called when the task is exiting as
549 * it detaches it from its filter tree. As such, READ_ONCE() and
550 * barriers are not needed here, as would normally be needed.
552 void seccomp_filter_release(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
554 struct seccomp_filter
*orig
= tsk
->seccomp
.filter
;
556 /* We are effectively holding the siglock by not having any sighand. */
557 WARN_ON(tsk
->sighand
!= NULL
);
559 /* Detach task from its filter tree. */
560 tsk
->seccomp
.filter
= NULL
;
561 __seccomp_filter_release(orig
);
565 * seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
567 * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
568 * seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
569 * without dropping the locks.
572 static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(unsigned long flags
)
574 struct task_struct
*thread
, *caller
;
576 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(¤t
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
));
577 assert_spin_locked(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
579 /* Synchronize all threads. */
581 for_each_thread(caller
, thread
) {
582 /* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
583 if (thread
== caller
)
586 /* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
587 get_seccomp_filter(caller
);
590 * Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
591 * current's path will hold a reference. (This also
592 * allows a put before the assignment.)
594 __seccomp_filter_release(thread
->seccomp
.filter
);
596 /* Make our new filter tree visible. */
597 smp_store_release(&thread
->seccomp
.filter
,
598 caller
->seccomp
.filter
);
599 atomic_set(&thread
->seccomp
.filter_count
,
600 atomic_read(&thread
->seccomp
.filter_count
));
603 * Don't let an unprivileged task work around
604 * the no_new_privs restriction by creating
605 * a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
608 if (task_no_new_privs(caller
))
609 task_set_no_new_privs(thread
);
612 * Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
613 * As threads are considered to be trust-realm
614 * equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
615 * allow one thread to transition the other.
617 if (thread
->seccomp
.mode
== SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED
)
618 seccomp_assign_mode(thread
, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
,
624 * seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
625 * @fprog: BPF program to install
627 * Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
629 static struct seccomp_filter
*seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog
*fprog
)
631 struct seccomp_filter
*sfilter
;
633 const bool save_orig
=
634 #if defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) || defined(SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE)
640 if (fprog
->len
== 0 || fprog
->len
> BPF_MAXINSNS
)
641 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
643 BUG_ON(INT_MAX
/ fprog
->len
< sizeof(struct sock_filter
));
646 * Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
647 * CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
648 * This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
649 * behavior of privileged children.
651 if (!task_no_new_privs(current
) &&
652 !ns_capable_noaudit(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
653 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
655 /* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
656 sfilter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter
), GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
658 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
660 mutex_init(&sfilter
->notify_lock
);
661 ret
= bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter
->prog
, fprog
,
662 seccomp_check_filter
, save_orig
);
668 refcount_set(&sfilter
->refs
, 1);
669 refcount_set(&sfilter
->users
, 1);
670 init_waitqueue_head(&sfilter
->wqh
);
676 * seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
677 * @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
679 * Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
681 static struct seccomp_filter
*
682 seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user
*user_filter
)
684 struct sock_fprog fprog
;
685 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
= ERR_PTR(-EFAULT
);
688 if (in_compat_syscall()) {
689 struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32
;
690 if (copy_from_user(&fprog32
, user_filter
, sizeof(fprog32
)))
692 fprog
.len
= fprog32
.len
;
693 fprog
.filter
= compat_ptr(fprog32
.filter
);
694 } else /* falls through to the if below. */
696 if (copy_from_user(&fprog
, user_filter
, sizeof(fprog
)))
698 filter
= seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog
);
703 #ifdef SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE
705 * seccomp_is_const_allow - check if filter is constant allow with given data
706 * @fprog: The BPF programs
707 * @sd: The seccomp data to check against, only syscall number and arch
708 * number are considered constant.
710 static bool seccomp_is_const_allow(struct sock_fprog_kern
*fprog
,
711 struct seccomp_data
*sd
)
713 unsigned int reg_value
= 0;
717 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fprog
))
720 for (pc
= 0; pc
< fprog
->len
; pc
++) {
721 struct sock_filter
*insn
= &fprog
->filter
[pc
];
722 u16 code
= insn
->code
;
726 case BPF_LD
| BPF_W
| BPF_ABS
:
728 case offsetof(struct seccomp_data
, nr
):
731 case offsetof(struct seccomp_data
, arch
):
732 reg_value
= sd
->arch
;
735 /* can't optimize (non-constant value load) */
739 case BPF_RET
| BPF_K
:
740 /* reached return with constant values only, check allow */
741 return k
== SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
;
742 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JA
:
745 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_K
:
746 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_K
:
747 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_K
:
748 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_K
:
749 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
751 op_res
= reg_value
== k
;
754 op_res
= reg_value
>= k
;
757 op_res
= reg_value
> k
;
760 op_res
= !!(reg_value
& k
);
763 /* can't optimize (unknown jump) */
767 pc
+= op_res
? insn
->jt
: insn
->jf
;
769 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
773 /* can't optimize (unknown insn) */
778 /* ran off the end of the filter?! */
783 static void seccomp_cache_prepare_bitmap(struct seccomp_filter
*sfilter
,
784 void *bitmap
, const void *bitmap_prev
,
785 size_t bitmap_size
, int arch
)
787 struct sock_fprog_kern
*fprog
= sfilter
->prog
->orig_prog
;
788 struct seccomp_data sd
;
792 /* The new filter must be as restrictive as the last. */
793 bitmap_copy(bitmap
, bitmap_prev
, bitmap_size
);
795 /* Before any filters, all syscalls are always allowed. */
796 bitmap_fill(bitmap
, bitmap_size
);
799 for (nr
= 0; nr
< bitmap_size
; nr
++) {
800 /* No bitmap change: not a cacheable action. */
801 if (!test_bit(nr
, bitmap
))
807 /* No bitmap change: continue to always allow. */
808 if (seccomp_is_const_allow(fprog
, &sd
))
812 * Not a cacheable action: always run filters.
813 * atomic clear_bit() not needed, filter not visible yet.
815 __clear_bit(nr
, bitmap
);
820 * seccomp_cache_prepare - emulate the filter to find cachable syscalls
821 * @sfilter: The seccomp filter
823 * Returns 0 if successful or -errno if error occurred.
825 static void seccomp_cache_prepare(struct seccomp_filter
*sfilter
)
827 struct action_cache
*cache
= &sfilter
->cache
;
828 const struct action_cache
*cache_prev
=
829 sfilter
->prev
? &sfilter
->prev
->cache
: NULL
;
831 seccomp_cache_prepare_bitmap(sfilter
, cache
->allow_native
,
832 cache_prev
? cache_prev
->allow_native
: NULL
,
833 SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR
,
834 SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE
);
836 #ifdef SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT
837 seccomp_cache_prepare_bitmap(sfilter
, cache
->allow_compat
,
838 cache_prev
? cache_prev
->allow_compat
: NULL
,
839 SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT_NR
,
840 SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT
);
841 #endif /* SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT */
843 #endif /* SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE */
846 * seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
847 * @flags: flags to change filter behavior
848 * @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
850 * Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
852 * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or
853 * - in TSYNC mode: the pid of a thread which was either not in the correct
854 * seccomp mode or did not have an ancestral seccomp filter
855 * - in NEW_LISTENER mode: the fd of the new listener
857 static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags
,
858 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
860 unsigned long total_insns
;
861 struct seccomp_filter
*walker
;
863 assert_spin_locked(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
865 /* Validate resulting filter length. */
866 total_insns
= filter
->prog
->len
;
867 for (walker
= current
->seccomp
.filter
; walker
; walker
= walker
->prev
)
868 total_insns
+= walker
->prog
->len
+ 4; /* 4 instr penalty */
869 if (total_insns
> MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH
)
872 /* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
873 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
) {
876 ret
= seccomp_can_sync_threads();
878 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH
)
885 /* Set log flag, if present. */
886 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG
)
890 * If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
893 filter
->prev
= current
->seccomp
.filter
;
894 seccomp_cache_prepare(filter
);
895 current
->seccomp
.filter
= filter
;
896 atomic_inc(¤t
->seccomp
.filter_count
);
898 /* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
899 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
)
900 seccomp_sync_threads(flags
);
905 static void __get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
907 refcount_inc(&filter
->refs
);
910 /* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
911 void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
913 struct seccomp_filter
*orig
= tsk
->seccomp
.filter
;
916 __get_seccomp_filter(orig
);
917 refcount_inc(&orig
->users
);
920 static void seccomp_init_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t
*info
, int syscall
, int reason
)
923 info
->si_signo
= SIGSYS
;
924 info
->si_code
= SYS_SECCOMP
;
925 info
->si_call_addr
= (void __user
*)KSTK_EIP(current
);
926 info
->si_errno
= reason
;
927 info
->si_arch
= syscall_get_arch(current
);
928 info
->si_syscall
= syscall
;
932 * seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
933 * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
934 * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
936 * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
938 static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall
, int reason
)
940 struct kernel_siginfo info
;
941 seccomp_init_siginfo(&info
, syscall
, reason
);
942 force_sig_info(&info
);
944 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
946 /* For use with seccomp_actions_logged */
947 #define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS (1 << 0)
948 #define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD (1 << 1)
949 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP (1 << 2)
950 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO (1 << 3)
951 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE (1 << 4)
952 #define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG (1 << 5)
953 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW (1 << 6)
954 #define SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF (1 << 7)
956 static u32 seccomp_actions_logged
= SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS
|
957 SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD
|
960 SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF
|
964 static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall
, long signr
, u32 action
,
970 case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
:
972 case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP
:
973 log
= requested
&& seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP
;
975 case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO
:
976 log
= requested
&& seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO
;
978 case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE
:
979 log
= requested
&& seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE
;
981 case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF
:
982 log
= requested
&& seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF
;
984 case SECCOMP_RET_LOG
:
985 log
= seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_LOG
;
987 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
:
988 log
= seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD
;
990 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
:
992 log
= seccomp_actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS
;
996 * Emit an audit message when the action is RET_KILL_*, RET_LOG, or the
997 * FILTER_FLAG_LOG bit was set. The admin has the ability to silence
998 * any action from being logged by removing the action name from the
999 * seccomp_actions_logged sysctl.
1004 audit_seccomp(syscall
, signr
, action
);
1008 * Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
1009 * To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
1010 * to limit the stack allocations too.
1012 static const int mode1_syscalls
[] = {
1013 __NR_seccomp_read
, __NR_seccomp_write
, __NR_seccomp_exit
, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn
,
1014 -1, /* negative terminated */
1017 static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall
)
1019 const int *allowed_syscalls
= mode1_syscalls
;
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1021 if (in_compat_syscall())
1022 allowed_syscalls
= get_compat_mode1_syscalls();
1025 if (*allowed_syscalls
== this_syscall
)
1027 } while (*++allowed_syscalls
!= -1);
1029 #ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
1032 seccomp_log(this_syscall
, SIGKILL
, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
, true);
1036 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
1037 void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall
)
1039 int mode
= current
->seccomp
.mode
;
1041 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
) &&
1042 unlikely(current
->ptrace
& PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP
))
1045 if (mode
== SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED
)
1047 else if (mode
== SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT
)
1048 __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall
);
1054 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
1055 static u64
seccomp_next_notify_id(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
1058 * Note: overflow is ok here, the id just needs to be unique per
1061 lockdep_assert_held(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1062 return filter
->notif
->next_id
++;
1065 static void seccomp_handle_addfd(struct seccomp_kaddfd
*addfd
)
1068 * Remove the notification, and reset the list pointers, indicating
1069 * that it has been handled.
1071 list_del_init(&addfd
->list
);
1072 addfd
->ret
= receive_fd_replace(addfd
->fd
, addfd
->file
, addfd
->flags
);
1073 complete(&addfd
->completion
);
1076 static int seccomp_do_user_notification(int this_syscall
,
1077 struct seccomp_filter
*match
,
1078 const struct seccomp_data
*sd
)
1083 struct seccomp_knotif n
= {};
1084 struct seccomp_kaddfd
*addfd
, *tmp
;
1086 mutex_lock(&match
->notify_lock
);
1092 n
.state
= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT
;
1094 n
.id
= seccomp_next_notify_id(match
);
1095 init_completion(&n
.ready
);
1096 list_add(&n
.list
, &match
->notif
->notifications
);
1097 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n
.addfd
);
1099 up(&match
->notif
->request
);
1100 wake_up_poll(&match
->wqh
, EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
);
1101 mutex_unlock(&match
->notify_lock
);
1104 * This is where we wait for a reply from userspace.
1107 err
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&n
.ready
);
1108 mutex_lock(&match
->notify_lock
);
1110 /* Check if we were woken up by a addfd message */
1111 addfd
= list_first_entry_or_null(&n
.addfd
,
1112 struct seccomp_kaddfd
, list
);
1113 if (addfd
&& n
.state
!= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED
) {
1114 seccomp_handle_addfd(addfd
);
1115 mutex_unlock(&match
->notify_lock
);
1123 /* If there were any pending addfd calls, clear them out */
1124 list_for_each_entry_safe(addfd
, tmp
, &n
.addfd
, list
) {
1125 /* The process went away before we got a chance to handle it */
1126 addfd
->ret
= -ESRCH
;
1127 list_del_init(&addfd
->list
);
1128 complete(&addfd
->completion
);
1132 * Note that it's possible the listener died in between the time when
1133 * we were notified of a response (or a signal) and when we were able to
1134 * re-acquire the lock, so only delete from the list if the
1135 * notification actually exists.
1137 * Also note that this test is only valid because there's no way to
1138 * *reattach* to a notifier right now. If one is added, we'll need to
1139 * keep track of the notif itself and make sure they match here.
1144 mutex_unlock(&match
->notify_lock
);
1146 /* Userspace requests to continue the syscall. */
1147 if (flags
& SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE
)
1150 syscall_set_return_value(current
, current_pt_regs(),
1155 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall
, const struct seccomp_data
*sd
,
1156 const bool recheck_after_trace
)
1158 u32 filter_ret
, action
;
1159 struct seccomp_filter
*match
= NULL
;
1161 struct seccomp_data sd_local
;
1164 * Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
1165 * been seen after SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP was seen.
1170 populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local
);
1174 filter_ret
= seccomp_run_filters(sd
, &match
);
1175 data
= filter_ret
& SECCOMP_RET_DATA
;
1176 action
= filter_ret
& SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL
;
1179 case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO
:
1180 /* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
1181 if (data
> MAX_ERRNO
)
1183 syscall_set_return_value(current
, current_pt_regs(),
1187 case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP
:
1188 /* Show the handler the original registers. */
1189 syscall_rollback(current
, current_pt_regs());
1190 /* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
1191 seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall
, data
);
1194 case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE
:
1195 /* We've been put in this state by the ptracer already. */
1196 if (recheck_after_trace
)
1199 /* ENOSYS these calls if there is no tracer attached. */
1200 if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current
, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP
)) {
1201 syscall_set_return_value(current
,
1207 /* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
1208 ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP
, data
);
1210 * The delivery of a fatal signal during event
1211 * notification may silently skip tracer notification,
1212 * which could leave us with a potentially unmodified
1213 * syscall that the tracer would have liked to have
1214 * changed. Since the process is about to die, we just
1215 * force the syscall to be skipped and let the signal
1216 * kill the process and correctly handle any tracer exit
1219 if (fatal_signal_pending(current
))
1221 /* Check if the tracer forced the syscall to be skipped. */
1222 this_syscall
= syscall_get_nr(current
, current_pt_regs());
1223 if (this_syscall
< 0)
1227 * Recheck the syscall, since it may have changed. This
1228 * intentionally uses a NULL struct seccomp_data to force
1229 * a reload of all registers. This does not goto skip since
1230 * a skip would have already been reported.
1232 if (__seccomp_filter(this_syscall
, NULL
, true))
1237 case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF
:
1238 if (seccomp_do_user_notification(this_syscall
, match
, sd
))
1243 case SECCOMP_RET_LOG
:
1244 seccomp_log(this_syscall
, 0, action
, true);
1247 case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
:
1249 * Note that the "match" filter will always be NULL for
1250 * this action since SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW is the starting
1251 * state in seccomp_run_filters().
1255 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
:
1256 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
:
1258 seccomp_log(this_syscall
, SIGSYS
, action
, true);
1259 /* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
1260 if (action
!= SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
||
1261 get_nr_threads(current
) == 1) {
1262 kernel_siginfo_t info
;
1264 /* Show the original registers in the dump. */
1265 syscall_rollback(current
, current_pt_regs());
1266 /* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */
1267 seccomp_init_siginfo(&info
, this_syscall
, data
);
1270 if (action
== SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
)
1273 do_group_exit(SIGSYS
);
1279 seccomp_log(this_syscall
, 0, action
, match
? match
->log
: false);
1283 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall
, const struct seccomp_data
*sd
,
1284 const bool recheck_after_trace
)
1290 int __secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data
*sd
)
1292 int mode
= current
->seccomp
.mode
;
1295 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
) &&
1296 unlikely(current
->ptrace
& PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP
))
1299 this_syscall
= sd
? sd
->nr
:
1300 syscall_get_nr(current
, current_pt_regs());
1303 case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT
:
1304 __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall
); /* may call do_exit */
1306 case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
:
1307 return __seccomp_filter(this_syscall
, sd
, false);
1312 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
1314 long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
1316 return current
->seccomp
.mode
;
1320 * seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
1322 * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
1324 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
1326 static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
1328 const unsigned long seccomp_mode
= SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT
;
1331 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
1333 if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode
))
1339 seccomp_assign_mode(current
, seccomp_mode
, 0);
1343 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
1348 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
1349 static void seccomp_notify_free(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
1351 kfree(filter
->notif
);
1352 filter
->notif
= NULL
;
1355 static void seccomp_notify_detach(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
1357 struct seccomp_knotif
*knotif
;
1362 mutex_lock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1365 * If this file is being closed because e.g. the task who owned it
1366 * died, let's wake everyone up who was waiting on us.
1368 list_for_each_entry(knotif
, &filter
->notif
->notifications
, list
) {
1369 if (knotif
->state
== SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED
)
1372 knotif
->state
= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED
;
1373 knotif
->error
= -ENOSYS
;
1377 * We do not need to wake up any pending addfd messages, as
1378 * the notifier will do that for us, as this just looks
1379 * like a standard reply.
1381 complete(&knotif
->ready
);
1384 seccomp_notify_free(filter
);
1385 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1388 static int seccomp_notify_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1390 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
= file
->private_data
;
1392 seccomp_notify_detach(filter
);
1393 __put_seccomp_filter(filter
);
1397 /* must be called with notif_lock held */
1398 static inline struct seccomp_knotif
*
1399 find_notification(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
, u64 id
)
1401 struct seccomp_knotif
*cur
;
1403 lockdep_assert_held(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1405 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &filter
->notif
->notifications
, list
) {
1414 static long seccomp_notify_recv(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
,
1417 struct seccomp_knotif
*knotif
= NULL
, *cur
;
1418 struct seccomp_notif unotif
;
1421 /* Verify that we're not given garbage to keep struct extensible. */
1422 ret
= check_zeroed_user(buf
, sizeof(unotif
));
1428 memset(&unotif
, 0, sizeof(unotif
));
1430 ret
= down_interruptible(&filter
->notif
->request
);
1434 mutex_lock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1435 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &filter
->notif
->notifications
, list
) {
1436 if (cur
->state
== SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT
) {
1443 * If we didn't find a notification, it could be that the task was
1444 * interrupted by a fatal signal between the time we were woken and
1445 * when we were able to acquire the rw lock.
1452 unotif
.id
= knotif
->id
;
1453 unotif
.pid
= task_pid_vnr(knotif
->task
);
1454 unotif
.data
= *(knotif
->data
);
1456 knotif
->state
= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT
;
1457 wake_up_poll(&filter
->wqh
, EPOLLOUT
| EPOLLWRNORM
);
1460 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1462 if (ret
== 0 && copy_to_user(buf
, &unotif
, sizeof(unotif
))) {
1466 * Userspace screwed up. To make sure that we keep this
1467 * notification alive, let's reset it back to INIT. It
1468 * may have died when we released the lock, so we need to make
1469 * sure it's still around.
1471 mutex_lock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1472 knotif
= find_notification(filter
, unotif
.id
);
1474 knotif
->state
= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT
;
1475 up(&filter
->notif
->request
);
1477 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1483 static long seccomp_notify_send(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
,
1486 struct seccomp_notif_resp resp
= {};
1487 struct seccomp_knotif
*knotif
;
1490 if (copy_from_user(&resp
, buf
, sizeof(resp
)))
1493 if (resp
.flags
& ~SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE
)
1496 if ((resp
.flags
& SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE
) &&
1497 (resp
.error
|| resp
.val
))
1500 ret
= mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1504 knotif
= find_notification(filter
, resp
.id
);
1510 /* Allow exactly one reply. */
1511 if (knotif
->state
!= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT
) {
1517 knotif
->state
= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED
;
1518 knotif
->error
= resp
.error
;
1519 knotif
->val
= resp
.val
;
1520 knotif
->flags
= resp
.flags
;
1521 complete(&knotif
->ready
);
1523 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1527 static long seccomp_notify_id_valid(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
,
1530 struct seccomp_knotif
*knotif
;
1534 if (copy_from_user(&id
, buf
, sizeof(id
)))
1537 ret
= mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1541 knotif
= find_notification(filter
, id
);
1542 if (knotif
&& knotif
->state
== SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT
)
1547 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1551 static long seccomp_notify_addfd(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
,
1552 struct seccomp_notif_addfd __user
*uaddfd
,
1555 struct seccomp_notif_addfd addfd
;
1556 struct seccomp_knotif
*knotif
;
1557 struct seccomp_kaddfd kaddfd
;
1560 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(addfd
) < SECCOMP_NOTIFY_ADDFD_SIZE_VER0
);
1561 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(addfd
) != SECCOMP_NOTIFY_ADDFD_SIZE_LATEST
);
1563 if (size
< SECCOMP_NOTIFY_ADDFD_SIZE_VER0
|| size
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1566 ret
= copy_struct_from_user(&addfd
, sizeof(addfd
), uaddfd
, size
);
1570 if (addfd
.newfd_flags
& ~O_CLOEXEC
)
1573 if (addfd
.flags
& ~SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD
)
1576 if (addfd
.newfd
&& !(addfd
.flags
& SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD
))
1579 kaddfd
.file
= fget(addfd
.srcfd
);
1583 kaddfd
.flags
= addfd
.newfd_flags
;
1584 kaddfd
.fd
= (addfd
.flags
& SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD
) ?
1586 init_completion(&kaddfd
.completion
);
1588 ret
= mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1592 knotif
= find_notification(filter
, addfd
.id
);
1599 * We do not want to allow for FD injection to occur before the
1600 * notification has been picked up by a userspace handler, or after
1601 * the notification has been replied to.
1603 if (knotif
->state
!= SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT
) {
1608 list_add(&kaddfd
.list
, &knotif
->addfd
);
1609 complete(&knotif
->ready
);
1610 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1612 /* Now we wait for it to be processed or be interrupted */
1613 ret
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&kaddfd
.completion
);
1616 * We had a successful completion. The other side has already
1617 * removed us from the addfd queue, and
1618 * wait_for_completion_interruptible has a memory barrier upon
1619 * success that lets us read this value directly without
1626 mutex_lock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1628 * Even though we were woken up by a signal and not a successful
1629 * completion, a completion may have happened in the mean time.
1631 * We need to check again if the addfd request has been handled,
1632 * and if not, we will remove it from the queue.
1634 if (list_empty(&kaddfd
.list
))
1637 list_del(&kaddfd
.list
);
1640 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1647 static long seccomp_notify_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
,
1650 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
= file
->private_data
;
1651 void __user
*buf
= (void __user
*)arg
;
1653 /* Fixed-size ioctls */
1655 case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV
:
1656 return seccomp_notify_recv(filter
, buf
);
1657 case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND
:
1658 return seccomp_notify_send(filter
, buf
);
1659 case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID_WRONG_DIR
:
1660 case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID
:
1661 return seccomp_notify_id_valid(filter
, buf
);
1664 /* Extensible Argument ioctls */
1665 #define EA_IOCTL(cmd) ((cmd) & ~(IOC_INOUT | IOCSIZE_MASK))
1666 switch (EA_IOCTL(cmd
)) {
1667 case EA_IOCTL(SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD
):
1668 return seccomp_notify_addfd(filter
, buf
, _IOC_SIZE(cmd
));
1674 static __poll_t
seccomp_notify_poll(struct file
*file
,
1675 struct poll_table_struct
*poll_tab
)
1677 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
= file
->private_data
;
1679 struct seccomp_knotif
*cur
;
1681 poll_wait(file
, &filter
->wqh
, poll_tab
);
1683 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter
->notify_lock
) < 0)
1686 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &filter
->notif
->notifications
, list
) {
1687 if (cur
->state
== SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT
)
1688 ret
|= EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
;
1689 if (cur
->state
== SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT
)
1690 ret
|= EPOLLOUT
| EPOLLWRNORM
;
1691 if ((ret
& EPOLLIN
) && (ret
& EPOLLOUT
))
1695 mutex_unlock(&filter
->notify_lock
);
1697 if (refcount_read(&filter
->users
) == 0)
1703 static const struct file_operations seccomp_notify_ops
= {
1704 .poll
= seccomp_notify_poll
,
1705 .release
= seccomp_notify_release
,
1706 .unlocked_ioctl
= seccomp_notify_ioctl
,
1707 .compat_ioctl
= seccomp_notify_ioctl
,
1710 static struct file
*init_listener(struct seccomp_filter
*filter
)
1714 ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1715 filter
->notif
= kzalloc(sizeof(*(filter
->notif
)), GFP_KERNEL
);
1719 sema_init(&filter
->notif
->request
, 0);
1720 filter
->notif
->next_id
= get_random_u64();
1721 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter
->notif
->notifications
);
1723 ret
= anon_inode_getfile("seccomp notify", &seccomp_notify_ops
,
1728 /* The file has a reference to it now */
1729 __get_seccomp_filter(filter
);
1733 seccomp_notify_free(filter
);
1739 * Does @new_child have a listener while an ancestor also has a listener?
1740 * If so, we'll want to reject this filter.
1741 * This only has to be tested for the current process, even in the TSYNC case,
1742 * because TSYNC installs @child with the same parent on all threads.
1743 * Note that @new_child is not hooked up to its parent at this point yet, so
1744 * we use current->seccomp.filter.
1746 static bool has_duplicate_listener(struct seccomp_filter
*new_child
)
1748 struct seccomp_filter
*cur
;
1750 /* must be protected against concurrent TSYNC */
1751 lockdep_assert_held(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
1753 if (!new_child
->notif
)
1755 for (cur
= current
->seccomp
.filter
; cur
; cur
= cur
->prev
) {
1764 * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
1765 * @flags: flags to change filter behavior
1766 * @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
1768 * This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
1769 * Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
1770 * for each system call the task makes.
1772 * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
1774 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
1776 static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags
,
1777 const char __user
*filter
)
1779 const unsigned long seccomp_mode
= SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
;
1780 struct seccomp_filter
*prepared
= NULL
;
1783 struct file
*listener_f
= NULL
;
1785 /* Validate flags. */
1786 if (flags
& ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK
)
1790 * In the successful case, NEW_LISTENER returns the new listener fd.
1791 * But in the failure case, TSYNC returns the thread that died. If you
1792 * combine these two flags, there's no way to tell whether something
1793 * succeeded or failed. So, let's disallow this combination if the user
1794 * has not explicitly requested no errors from TSYNC.
1796 if ((flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
) &&
1797 (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER
) &&
1798 ((flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH
) == 0))
1801 /* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
1802 prepared
= seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter
);
1803 if (IS_ERR(prepared
))
1804 return PTR_ERR(prepared
);
1806 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER
) {
1807 listener
= get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC
);
1813 listener_f
= init_listener(prepared
);
1814 if (IS_ERR(listener_f
)) {
1815 put_unused_fd(listener
);
1816 ret
= PTR_ERR(listener_f
);
1822 * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
1823 * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
1825 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
&&
1826 mutex_lock_killable(¤t
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
))
1829 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
1831 if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode
))
1834 if (has_duplicate_listener(prepared
)) {
1839 ret
= seccomp_attach_filter(flags
, prepared
);
1842 /* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
1845 seccomp_assign_mode(current
, seccomp_mode
, flags
);
1847 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
1848 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
)
1849 mutex_unlock(¤t
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
1851 if (flags
& SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER
) {
1853 listener_f
->private_data
= NULL
;
1855 put_unused_fd(listener
);
1856 seccomp_notify_detach(prepared
);
1858 fd_install(listener
, listener_f
);
1863 seccomp_filter_free(prepared
);
1867 static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags
,
1868 const char __user
*filter
)
1874 static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user
*uaction
)
1878 if (copy_from_user(&action
, uaction
, sizeof(action
)))
1882 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
:
1883 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
:
1884 case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP
:
1885 case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO
:
1886 case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF
:
1887 case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE
:
1888 case SECCOMP_RET_LOG
:
1889 case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
:
1898 static long seccomp_get_notif_sizes(void __user
*usizes
)
1900 struct seccomp_notif_sizes sizes
= {
1901 .seccomp_notif
= sizeof(struct seccomp_notif
),
1902 .seccomp_notif_resp
= sizeof(struct seccomp_notif_resp
),
1903 .seccomp_data
= sizeof(struct seccomp_data
),
1906 if (copy_to_user(usizes
, &sizes
, sizeof(sizes
)))
1912 /* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
1913 static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op
, unsigned int flags
,
1917 case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT
:
1918 if (flags
!= 0 || uargs
!= NULL
)
1920 return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
1921 case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER
:
1922 return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags
, uargs
);
1923 case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL
:
1927 return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs
);
1928 case SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES
:
1932 return seccomp_get_notif_sizes(uargs
);
1938 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp
, unsigned int, op
, unsigned int, flags
,
1939 void __user
*, uargs
)
1941 return do_seccomp(op
, flags
, uargs
);
1945 * prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
1946 * @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
1947 * @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
1949 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
1951 long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode
, void __user
*filter
)
1956 switch (seccomp_mode
) {
1957 case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT
:
1958 op
= SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT
;
1960 * Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
1961 * so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
1962 * check in do_seccomp().
1966 case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
:
1967 op
= SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER
;
1974 /* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
1975 return do_seccomp(op
, 0, uargs
);
1978 #if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
1979 static struct seccomp_filter
*get_nth_filter(struct task_struct
*task
,
1980 unsigned long filter_off
)
1982 struct seccomp_filter
*orig
, *filter
;
1983 unsigned long count
;
1986 * Note: this is only correct because the caller should be the (ptrace)
1987 * tracer of the task, otherwise lock_task_sighand is needed.
1989 spin_lock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
1991 if (task
->seccomp
.mode
!= SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
) {
1992 spin_unlock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
1993 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1996 orig
= task
->seccomp
.filter
;
1997 __get_seccomp_filter(orig
);
1998 spin_unlock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
2001 for (filter
= orig
; filter
; filter
= filter
->prev
)
2004 if (filter_off
>= count
) {
2005 filter
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2009 count
-= filter_off
;
2010 for (filter
= orig
; filter
&& count
> 1; filter
= filter
->prev
)
2013 if (WARN_ON(count
!= 1 || !filter
)) {
2014 filter
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2018 __get_seccomp_filter(filter
);
2021 __put_seccomp_filter(orig
);
2025 long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned long filter_off
,
2028 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
;
2029 struct sock_fprog_kern
*fprog
;
2032 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) ||
2033 current
->seccomp
.mode
!= SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED
) {
2037 filter
= get_nth_filter(task
, filter_off
);
2039 return PTR_ERR(filter
);
2041 fprog
= filter
->prog
->orig_prog
;
2043 /* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
2044 * every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
2045 * CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
2055 if (copy_to_user(data
, fprog
->filter
, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog
)))
2059 __put_seccomp_filter(filter
);
2063 long seccomp_get_metadata(struct task_struct
*task
,
2064 unsigned long size
, void __user
*data
)
2067 struct seccomp_filter
*filter
;
2068 struct seccomp_metadata kmd
= {};
2070 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) ||
2071 current
->seccomp
.mode
!= SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED
) {
2075 size
= min_t(unsigned long, size
, sizeof(kmd
));
2077 if (size
< sizeof(kmd
.filter_off
))
2080 if (copy_from_user(&kmd
.filter_off
, data
, sizeof(kmd
.filter_off
)))
2083 filter
= get_nth_filter(task
, kmd
.filter_off
);
2085 return PTR_ERR(filter
);
2088 kmd
.flags
|= SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG
;
2091 if (copy_to_user(data
, &kmd
, size
))
2094 __put_seccomp_filter(filter
);
2099 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2101 /* Human readable action names for friendly sysctl interaction */
2102 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME "kill_process"
2103 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME "kill_thread"
2104 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME "trap"
2105 #define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME "errno"
2106 #define SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME "user_notif"
2107 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME "trace"
2108 #define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME "log"
2109 #define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME "allow"
2111 static const char seccomp_actions_avail
[] =
2112 SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME
" "
2113 SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME
" "
2114 SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME
" "
2115 SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME
" "
2116 SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME
" "
2117 SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME
" "
2118 SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME
" "
2119 SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME
;
2121 struct seccomp_log_name
{
2126 static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names
[] = {
2127 { SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS
, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME
},
2128 { SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD
, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME
},
2129 { SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP
, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME
},
2130 { SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO
, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME
},
2131 { SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF
, SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME
},
2132 { SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE
, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME
},
2133 { SECCOMP_LOG_LOG
, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME
},
2134 { SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW
, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME
},
2138 static bool seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char *names
, size_t size
,
2142 const struct seccomp_log_name
*cur
;
2143 bool append_sep
= false;
2145 for (cur
= seccomp_log_names
; cur
->name
&& size
; cur
++) {
2148 if (!(actions_logged
& cur
->log
))
2152 ret
= strscpy(names
, sep
, size
);
2161 ret
= strscpy(names
, cur
->name
, size
);
2172 static bool seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32
*action_logged
,
2175 const struct seccomp_log_name
*cur
;
2177 for (cur
= seccomp_log_names
; cur
->name
; cur
++) {
2178 if (!strcmp(cur
->name
, name
)) {
2179 *action_logged
= cur
->log
;
2187 static bool seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32
*actions_logged
, char *names
)
2191 *actions_logged
= 0;
2192 while ((name
= strsep(&names
, " ")) && *name
) {
2193 u32 action_logged
= 0;
2195 if (!seccomp_action_logged_from_name(&action_logged
, name
))
2198 *actions_logged
|= action_logged
;
2204 static int read_actions_logged(struct ctl_table
*ro_table
, void *buffer
,
2205 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2207 char names
[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail
)];
2208 struct ctl_table table
;
2210 memset(names
, 0, sizeof(names
));
2212 if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names
, sizeof(names
),
2213 seccomp_actions_logged
, " "))
2218 table
.maxlen
= sizeof(names
);
2219 return proc_dostring(&table
, 0, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2222 static int write_actions_logged(struct ctl_table
*ro_table
, void *buffer
,
2223 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
, u32
*actions_logged
)
2225 char names
[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail
)];
2226 struct ctl_table table
;
2229 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2232 memset(names
, 0, sizeof(names
));
2236 table
.maxlen
= sizeof(names
);
2237 ret
= proc_dostring(&table
, 1, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2241 if (!seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(actions_logged
, table
.data
))
2244 if (*actions_logged
& SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW
)
2247 seccomp_actions_logged
= *actions_logged
;
2251 static void audit_actions_logged(u32 actions_logged
, u32 old_actions_logged
,
2254 char names
[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail
)];
2255 char old_names
[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail
)];
2256 const char *new = names
;
2257 const char *old
= old_names
;
2262 memset(names
, 0, sizeof(names
));
2263 memset(old_names
, 0, sizeof(old_names
));
2267 else if (!actions_logged
)
2269 else if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names
, sizeof(names
),
2270 actions_logged
, ","))
2273 if (!old_actions_logged
)
2275 else if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(old_names
,
2277 old_actions_logged
, ","))
2280 return audit_seccomp_actions_logged(new, old
, !ret
);
2283 static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table
*ro_table
, int write
,
2284 void *buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
2290 u32 actions_logged
= 0;
2291 u32 old_actions_logged
= seccomp_actions_logged
;
2293 ret
= write_actions_logged(ro_table
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2295 audit_actions_logged(actions_logged
, old_actions_logged
, ret
);
2297 ret
= read_actions_logged(ro_table
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2302 static struct ctl_path seccomp_sysctl_path
[] = {
2303 { .procname
= "kernel", },
2304 { .procname
= "seccomp", },
2308 static struct ctl_table seccomp_sysctl_table
[] = {
2310 .procname
= "actions_avail",
2311 .data
= (void *) &seccomp_actions_avail
,
2312 .maxlen
= sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail
),
2314 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
2317 .procname
= "actions_logged",
2319 .proc_handler
= seccomp_actions_logged_handler
,
2324 static int __init
seccomp_sysctl_init(void)
2326 struct ctl_table_header
*hdr
;
2328 hdr
= register_sysctl_paths(seccomp_sysctl_path
, seccomp_sysctl_table
);
2330 pr_warn("sysctl registration failed\n");
2332 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr
);
2337 device_initcall(seccomp_sysctl_init
)
2339 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
2341 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG
2342 /* Currently CONFIG_SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG implies SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE */
2343 static void proc_pid_seccomp_cache_arch(struct seq_file
*m
, const char *name
,
2344 const void *bitmap
, size_t bitmap_size
)
2348 for (nr
= 0; nr
< bitmap_size
; nr
++) {
2349 bool cached
= test_bit(nr
, bitmap
);
2350 char *status
= cached
? "ALLOW" : "FILTER";
2352 seq_printf(m
, "%s %d %s\n", name
, nr
, status
);
2356 int proc_pid_seccomp_cache(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
2357 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
2359 struct seccomp_filter
*f
;
2360 unsigned long flags
;
2363 * We don't want some sandboxed process to know what their seccomp
2364 * filters consist of.
2366 if (!file_ns_capable(m
->file
, &init_user_ns
, CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2369 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
))
2372 f
= READ_ONCE(task
->seccomp
.filter
);
2374 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
2378 /* prevent filter from being freed while we are printing it */
2379 __get_seccomp_filter(f
);
2380 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
2382 proc_pid_seccomp_cache_arch(m
, SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NAME
,
2383 f
->cache
.allow_native
,
2384 SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR
);
2386 #ifdef SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT
2387 proc_pid_seccomp_cache_arch(m
, SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT_NAME
,
2388 f
->cache
.allow_compat
,
2389 SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT_NR
);
2390 #endif /* SECCOMP_ARCH_COMPAT */
2392 __put_seccomp_filter(f
);
2395 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG */