Linux 3.12.28
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / sctp / associola.c
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1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
10 * This module provides the abstraction for an SCTP association.
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
26 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
31 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
37 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
38 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
39 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
40 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
41 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
42 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
45 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
47 #include <linux/types.h>
48 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/slab.h>
53 #include <linux/in.h>
54 #include <net/ipv6.h>
55 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
56 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
58 /* Forward declarations for internal functions. */
59 static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
60 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc);
61 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc);
63 /* 1st Level Abstractions. */
65 /* Initialize a new association from provided memory. */
66 static struct sctp_association *sctp_association_init(struct sctp_association *asoc,
67 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
68 const struct sock *sk,
69 sctp_scope_t scope,
70 gfp_t gfp)
72 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
73 struct sctp_sock *sp;
74 int i;
75 sctp_paramhdr_t *p;
76 int err;
78 /* Retrieve the SCTP per socket area. */
79 sp = sctp_sk((struct sock *)sk);
81 /* Discarding const is appropriate here. */
82 asoc->ep = (struct sctp_endpoint *)ep;
83 asoc->base.sk = (struct sock *)sk;
85 sctp_endpoint_hold(asoc->ep);
86 sock_hold(asoc->base.sk);
88 /* Initialize the common base substructure. */
89 asoc->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION;
91 /* Initialize the object handling fields. */
92 atomic_set(&asoc->base.refcnt, 1);
93 asoc->base.dead = false;
95 /* Initialize the bind addr area. */
96 sctp_bind_addr_init(&asoc->base.bind_addr, ep->base.bind_addr.port);
98 asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
99 asoc->cookie_life = ms_to_ktime(sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life);
100 asoc->frag_point = 0;
101 asoc->user_frag = sp->user_frag;
103 /* Set the association max_retrans and RTO values from the
104 * socket values.
106 asoc->max_retrans = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
107 asoc->pf_retrans = net->sctp.pf_retrans;
109 asoc->rto_initial = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
110 asoc->rto_max = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_max);
111 asoc->rto_min = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_min);
113 asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
115 /* Initialize the association's heartbeat interval based on the
116 * sock configured value.
118 asoc->hbinterval = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->hbinterval);
120 /* Initialize path max retrans value. */
121 asoc->pathmaxrxt = sp->pathmaxrxt;
123 /* Initialize default path MTU. */
124 asoc->pathmtu = sp->pathmtu;
126 /* Set association default SACK delay */
127 asoc->sackdelay = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->sackdelay);
128 asoc->sackfreq = sp->sackfreq;
130 /* Set the association default flags controlling
131 * Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery.
133 asoc->param_flags = sp->param_flags;
135 /* Initialize the maximum mumber of new data packets that can be sent
136 * in a burst.
138 asoc->max_burst = sp->max_burst;
140 /* initialize association timers */
141 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE] = 0;
142 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] = asoc->rto_initial;
143 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] = asoc->rto_initial;
144 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = asoc->rto_initial;
145 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX] = 0;
146 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = 0;
148 /* sctpimpguide Section 2.12.2
149 * If the 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the
150 * recommended value of 5 times 'RTO.Max'.
152 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]
153 = 5 * asoc->rto_max;
155 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT] = 0;
156 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] = asoc->sackdelay;
157 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] =
158 min_t(unsigned long, sp->autoclose, net->sctp.max_autoclose) * HZ;
160 /* Initializes the timers */
161 for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i)
162 setup_timer(&asoc->timers[i], sctp_timer_events[i],
163 (unsigned long)asoc);
165 /* Pull default initialization values from the sock options.
166 * Note: This assumes that the values have already been
167 * validated in the sock.
169 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams;
170 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams;
171 asoc->max_init_attempts = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts;
173 asoc->max_init_timeo =
174 msecs_to_jiffies(sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo);
176 /* Allocate storage for the ssnmap after the inbound and outbound
177 * streams have been negotiated during Init.
179 asoc->ssnmap = NULL;
181 /* Set the local window size for receive.
182 * This is also the rcvbuf space per association.
183 * RFC 6 - A SCTP receiver MUST be able to receive a minimum of
184 * 1500 bytes in one SCTP packet.
186 if ((sk->sk_rcvbuf/2) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
187 asoc->rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW;
188 else
189 asoc->rwnd = sk->sk_rcvbuf/2;
191 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
193 asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
194 asoc->rwnd_press = 0;
196 /* Use my own max window until I learn something better. */
197 asoc->peer.rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
199 /* Set the sndbuf size for transmit. */
200 asoc->sndbuf_used = 0;
202 /* Initialize the receive memory counter */
203 atomic_set(&asoc->rmem_alloc, 0);
205 init_waitqueue_head(&asoc->wait);
207 asoc->c.my_vtag = sctp_generate_tag(ep);
208 asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0; /* INIT needs a vtag of 0. */
209 asoc->c.peer_vtag = 0;
210 asoc->c.my_ttag = 0;
211 asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
212 asoc->c.my_port = ep->base.bind_addr.port;
214 asoc->c.initial_tsn = sctp_generate_tsn(ep);
216 asoc->next_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
218 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
219 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
220 asoc->highest_sacked = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
221 asoc->last_cwr_tsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
222 asoc->unack_data = 0;
224 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 Asconf Chunk Procedures
226 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
227 * remote endpoint it should do the following:
228 * ...
229 * A2) a serial number should be assigned to the chunk. The serial
230 * number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing number. The serial
231 * numbers SHOULD be initialized at the start of the
232 * association to the same value as the initial TSN.
234 asoc->addip_serial = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
236 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->addip_chunk_list);
237 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asconf_ack_list);
239 /* Make an empty list of remote transport addresses. */
240 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
241 asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
243 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
245 * After the reception of the first data chunk in an
246 * association the endpoint must immediately respond with a
247 * sack to acknowledge the data chunk. Subsequent
248 * acknowledgements should be done as described in Section
249 * 6.2.
251 * [We implement this by telling a new association that it
252 * already received one packet.]
254 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
255 asoc->peer.sack_cnt = 0;
256 asoc->peer.sack_generation = 1;
258 /* Assume that the peer will tell us if he recognizes ASCONF
259 * as part of INIT exchange.
260 * The sctp_addip_noauth option is there for backward compatibilty
261 * and will revert old behavior.
263 asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
264 if (net->sctp.addip_noauth)
265 asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
266 asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending = NULL;
267 asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok = 0;
268 asoc->new_transport = NULL;
270 /* Create an input queue. */
271 sctp_inq_init(&asoc->base.inqueue);
272 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&asoc->base.inqueue, sctp_assoc_bh_rcv);
274 /* Create an output queue. */
275 sctp_outq_init(asoc, &asoc->outqueue);
277 if (!sctp_ulpq_init(&asoc->ulpq, asoc))
278 goto fail_init;
280 memset(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_tsnmap));
282 asoc->need_ecne = 0;
284 asoc->assoc_id = 0;
286 /* Assume that peer would support both address types unless we are
287 * told otherwise.
289 asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
290 if (asoc->base.sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
291 asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
292 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asocs);
294 asoc->autoclose = sp->autoclose;
296 asoc->default_stream = sp->default_stream;
297 asoc->default_ppid = sp->default_ppid;
298 asoc->default_flags = sp->default_flags;
299 asoc->default_context = sp->default_context;
300 asoc->default_timetolive = sp->default_timetolive;
301 asoc->default_rcv_context = sp->default_rcv_context;
303 /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS COUNTERS */
304 memset(&asoc->stats, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats));
306 /* AUTH related initializations */
307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
308 err = sctp_auth_asoc_copy_shkeys(ep, asoc, gfp);
309 if (err)
310 goto fail_init;
312 asoc->active_key_id = ep->active_key_id;
313 asoc->asoc_shared_key = NULL;
315 asoc->default_hmac_id = 0;
316 /* Save the hmacs and chunks list into this association */
317 if (ep->auth_hmacs_list)
318 memcpy(asoc->c.auth_hmacs, ep->auth_hmacs_list,
319 ntohs(ep->auth_hmacs_list->param_hdr.length));
320 if (ep->auth_chunk_list)
321 memcpy(asoc->c.auth_chunks, ep->auth_chunk_list,
322 ntohs(ep->auth_chunk_list->param_hdr.length));
324 /* Get the AUTH random number for this association */
325 p = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
326 p->type = SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM;
327 p->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
328 get_random_bytes(p+1, SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
330 return asoc;
332 fail_init:
333 sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
334 sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
335 return NULL;
338 /* Allocate and initialize a new association */
339 struct sctp_association *sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
340 const struct sock *sk,
341 sctp_scope_t scope,
342 gfp_t gfp)
344 struct sctp_association *asoc;
346 asoc = kzalloc(sizeof(*asoc), gfp);
347 if (!asoc)
348 goto fail;
350 if (!sctp_association_init(asoc, ep, sk, scope, gfp))
351 goto fail_init;
353 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(assoc);
355 pr_debug("Created asoc %p\n", asoc);
357 return asoc;
359 fail_init:
360 kfree(asoc);
361 fail:
362 return NULL;
365 /* Free this association if possible. There may still be users, so
366 * the actual deallocation may be delayed.
368 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *asoc)
370 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
371 struct sctp_transport *transport;
372 struct list_head *pos, *temp;
373 int i;
375 /* Only real associations count against the endpoint, so
376 * don't bother for if this is a temporary association.
378 if (!list_empty(&asoc->asocs)) {
379 list_del(&asoc->asocs);
381 /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style listening
382 * socket.
384 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
385 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
388 /* Mark as dead, so other users can know this structure is
389 * going away.
391 asoc->base.dead = true;
393 /* Dispose of any data lying around in the outqueue. */
394 sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue);
396 /* Dispose of any pending messages for the upper layer. */
397 sctp_ulpq_free(&asoc->ulpq);
399 /* Dispose of any pending chunks on the inqueue. */
400 sctp_inq_free(&asoc->base.inqueue);
402 sctp_tsnmap_free(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
404 /* Free ssnmap storage. */
405 sctp_ssnmap_free(asoc->ssnmap);
407 /* Clean up the bound address list. */
408 sctp_bind_addr_free(&asoc->base.bind_addr);
410 /* Do we need to go through all of our timers and
411 * delete them? To be safe we will try to delete all, but we
412 * should be able to go through and make a guess based
413 * on our state.
415 for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i) {
416 if (del_timer(&asoc->timers[i]))
417 sctp_association_put(asoc);
420 /* Free peer's cached cookie. */
421 kfree(asoc->peer.cookie);
422 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
423 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
424 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
426 /* Release the transport structures. */
427 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
428 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
429 list_del_rcu(pos);
430 sctp_transport_free(transport);
433 asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
435 sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(asoc);
437 /* Free pending address space being deleted */
438 if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL)
439 kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
441 /* AUTH - Free the endpoint shared keys */
442 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
444 /* AUTH - Free the association shared key */
445 sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
447 sctp_association_put(asoc);
450 /* Cleanup and free up an association. */
451 static void sctp_association_destroy(struct sctp_association *asoc)
453 if (unlikely(!asoc->base.dead)) {
454 WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead association %p!\n", asoc);
455 return;
458 sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
459 sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
461 if (asoc->assoc_id != 0) {
462 spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
463 idr_remove(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc->assoc_id);
464 spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
467 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc));
469 kfree(asoc);
470 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(assoc);
473 /* Change the primary destination address for the peer. */
474 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc,
475 struct sctp_transport *transport)
477 int changeover = 0;
479 /* it's a changeover only if we already have a primary path
480 * that we are changing
482 if (asoc->peer.primary_path != NULL &&
483 asoc->peer.primary_path != transport)
484 changeover = 1 ;
486 asoc->peer.primary_path = transport;
488 /* Set a default msg_name for events. */
489 memcpy(&asoc->peer.primary_addr, &transport->ipaddr,
490 sizeof(union sctp_addr));
492 /* If the primary path is changing, assume that the
493 * user wants to use this new path.
495 if ((transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
496 (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN))
497 asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
500 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
501 * Upon the receipt of a request to change the primary
502 * destination address, on the data structure for the new
503 * primary destination, the sender MUST do the following:
505 * 1) If CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set, then there was a switch
506 * to this destination address earlier. The sender MUST set
507 * CYCLING_CHANGEOVER to indicate that this switch is a
508 * double switch to the same destination address.
510 * Really, only bother is we have data queued or outstanding on
511 * the association.
513 if (!asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes && !asoc->outqueue.out_qlen)
514 return;
516 if (transport->cacc.changeover_active)
517 transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = changeover;
519 /* 2) The sender MUST set CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE to indicate that
520 * a changeover has occurred.
522 transport->cacc.changeover_active = changeover;
524 /* 3) The sender MUST store the next TSN to be sent in
525 * next_tsn_at_change.
527 transport->cacc.next_tsn_at_change = asoc->next_tsn;
530 /* Remove a transport from an association. */
531 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
532 struct sctp_transport *peer)
534 struct list_head *pos;
535 struct sctp_transport *transport;
537 pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc\n",
538 __func__, asoc, &peer->ipaddr.sa);
540 /* If we are to remove the current retran_path, update it
541 * to the next peer before removing this peer from the list.
543 if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
544 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
546 /* Remove this peer from the list. */
547 list_del_rcu(&peer->transports);
549 /* Get the first transport of asoc. */
550 pos = asoc->peer.transport_addr_list.next;
551 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
553 /* Update any entries that match the peer to be deleted. */
554 if (asoc->peer.primary_path == peer)
555 sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, transport);
556 if (asoc->peer.active_path == peer)
557 asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
558 if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
559 asoc->peer.retran_path = transport;
560 if (asoc->peer.last_data_from == peer)
561 asoc->peer.last_data_from = transport;
563 /* If we remove the transport an INIT was last sent to, set it to
564 * NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
565 * will cause the next INIT to be sent to the next available
566 * transport, maintaining the cycle.
568 if (asoc->init_last_sent_to == peer)
569 asoc->init_last_sent_to = NULL;
571 /* If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, set it
572 * to NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
573 * will cause the next SHUTDOWN to be sent to the next available
574 * transport, maintaining the cycle.
576 if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to == peer)
577 asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = NULL;
579 /* If we remove the transport an ASCONF was last sent to, set it to
580 * NULL.
582 if (asoc->addip_last_asconf &&
583 asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport == peer)
584 asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport = NULL;
586 /* If we have something on the transmitted list, we have to
587 * save it off. The best place is the active path.
589 if (!list_empty(&peer->transmitted)) {
590 struct sctp_transport *active = asoc->peer.active_path;
591 struct sctp_chunk *ch;
593 /* Reset the transport of each chunk on this list */
594 list_for_each_entry(ch, &peer->transmitted,
595 transmitted_list) {
596 ch->transport = NULL;
597 ch->rtt_in_progress = 0;
600 list_splice_tail_init(&peer->transmitted,
601 &active->transmitted);
603 /* Start a T3 timer here in case it wasn't running so
604 * that these migrated packets have a chance to get
605 * retrnasmitted.
607 if (!timer_pending(&active->T3_rtx_timer))
608 if (!mod_timer(&active->T3_rtx_timer,
609 jiffies + active->rto))
610 sctp_transport_hold(active);
613 asoc->peer.transport_count--;
615 sctp_transport_free(peer);
618 /* Add a transport address to an association. */
619 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
620 const union sctp_addr *addr,
621 const gfp_t gfp,
622 const int peer_state)
624 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
625 struct sctp_transport *peer;
626 struct sctp_sock *sp;
627 unsigned short port;
629 sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
631 /* AF_INET and AF_INET6 share common port field. */
632 port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
634 pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc state:%d\n", __func__,
635 asoc, &addr->sa, peer_state);
637 /* Set the port if it has not been set yet. */
638 if (0 == asoc->peer.port)
639 asoc->peer.port = port;
641 /* Check to see if this is a duplicate. */
642 peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, addr);
643 if (peer) {
644 /* An UNKNOWN state is only set on transports added by
645 * user in sctp_connectx() call. Such transports should be
646 * considered CONFIRMED per RFC 4960, Section 5.4.
648 if (peer->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
649 peer->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
651 return peer;
654 peer = sctp_transport_new(net, addr, gfp);
655 if (!peer)
656 return NULL;
658 sctp_transport_set_owner(peer, asoc);
660 /* Initialize the peer's heartbeat interval based on the
661 * association configured value.
663 peer->hbinterval = asoc->hbinterval;
665 /* Set the path max_retrans. */
666 peer->pathmaxrxt = asoc->pathmaxrxt;
668 /* And the partial failure retrnas threshold */
669 peer->pf_retrans = asoc->pf_retrans;
671 /* Initialize the peer's SACK delay timeout based on the
672 * association configured value.
674 peer->sackdelay = asoc->sackdelay;
675 peer->sackfreq = asoc->sackfreq;
677 /* Enable/disable heartbeat, SACK delay, and path MTU discovery
678 * based on association setting.
680 peer->param_flags = asoc->param_flags;
682 sctp_transport_route(peer, NULL, sp);
684 /* Initialize the pmtu of the transport. */
685 if (peer->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE) {
686 if (asoc->pathmtu)
687 peer->pathmtu = asoc->pathmtu;
688 else
689 peer->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
692 /* If this is the first transport addr on this association,
693 * initialize the association PMTU to the peer's PMTU.
694 * If not and the current association PMTU is higher than the new
695 * peer's PMTU, reset the association PMTU to the new peer's PMTU.
697 if (asoc->pathmtu)
698 asoc->pathmtu = min_t(int, peer->pathmtu, asoc->pathmtu);
699 else
700 asoc->pathmtu = peer->pathmtu;
702 pr_debug("%s: association:%p PMTU set to %d\n", __func__, asoc,
703 asoc->pathmtu);
705 peer->pmtu_pending = 0;
707 asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
709 /* The asoc->peer.port might not be meaningful yet, but
710 * initialize the packet structure anyway.
712 sctp_packet_init(&peer->packet, peer, asoc->base.bind_addr.port,
713 asoc->peer.port);
715 /* 7.2.1 Slow-Start
717 * o The initial cwnd before DATA transmission or after a sufficiently
718 * long idle period MUST be set to
719 * min(4*MTU, max(2*MTU, 4380 bytes))
721 * o The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily high
722 * (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the
723 * receiver advertised window).
725 peer->cwnd = min(4*asoc->pathmtu, max_t(__u32, 2*asoc->pathmtu, 4380));
727 /* At this point, we may not have the receiver's advertised window,
728 * so initialize ssthresh to the default value and it will be set
729 * later when we process the INIT.
731 peer->ssthresh = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
733 peer->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
734 peer->flight_size = 0;
735 peer->burst_limited = 0;
737 /* Set the transport's RTO.initial value */
738 peer->rto = asoc->rto_initial;
739 sctp_max_rto(asoc, peer);
741 /* Set the peer's active state. */
742 peer->state = peer_state;
744 /* Attach the remote transport to our asoc. */
745 list_add_tail_rcu(&peer->transports, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
746 asoc->peer.transport_count++;
748 /* If we do not yet have a primary path, set one. */
749 if (!asoc->peer.primary_path) {
750 sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
751 asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
754 if (asoc->peer.active_path == asoc->peer.retran_path &&
755 peer->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) {
756 asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
759 return peer;
762 /* Delete a transport address from an association. */
763 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
764 const union sctp_addr *addr)
766 struct list_head *pos;
767 struct list_head *temp;
768 struct sctp_transport *transport;
770 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
771 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
772 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(addr, &transport->ipaddr)) {
773 /* Do book keeping for removing the peer and free it. */
774 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
775 break;
780 /* Lookup a transport by address. */
781 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(
782 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
783 const union sctp_addr *address)
785 struct sctp_transport *t;
787 /* Cycle through all transports searching for a peer address. */
789 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
790 transports) {
791 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(address, &t->ipaddr))
792 return t;
795 return NULL;
798 /* Remove all transports except a give one */
799 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *asoc,
800 struct sctp_transport *primary)
802 struct sctp_transport *temp;
803 struct sctp_transport *t;
805 list_for_each_entry_safe(t, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
806 transports) {
807 /* if the current transport is not the primary one, delete it */
808 if (t != primary)
809 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, t);
813 /* Engage in transport control operations.
814 * Mark the transport up or down and send a notification to the user.
815 * Select and update the new active and retran paths.
817 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
818 struct sctp_transport *transport,
819 sctp_transport_cmd_t command,
820 sctp_sn_error_t error)
822 struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
823 struct sctp_transport *first;
824 struct sctp_transport *second;
825 struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
826 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
827 int spc_state = 0;
828 bool ulp_notify = true;
830 /* Record the transition on the transport. */
831 switch (command) {
832 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP:
833 /* If we are moving from UNCONFIRMED state due
834 * to heartbeat success, report the SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED
835 * state to the user, otherwise report SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE.
837 if (SCTP_UNCONFIRMED == transport->state &&
838 SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS == error)
839 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED;
840 else
841 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE;
842 /* Don't inform ULP about transition from PF to
843 * active state and set cwnd to 1 MTU, see SCTP
844 * Quick failover draft section 5.1, point 5
846 if (transport->state == SCTP_PF) {
847 ulp_notify = false;
848 transport->cwnd = asoc->pathmtu;
850 transport->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
851 break;
853 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN:
854 /* If the transport was never confirmed, do not transition it
855 * to inactive state. Also, release the cached route since
856 * there may be a better route next time.
858 if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
859 transport->state = SCTP_INACTIVE;
860 else {
861 dst_release(transport->dst);
862 transport->dst = NULL;
865 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE;
866 break;
868 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF:
869 transport->state = SCTP_PF;
870 ulp_notify = false;
871 break;
873 default:
874 return;
877 /* Generate and send a SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notification to the
878 * user.
880 if (ulp_notify) {
881 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
882 memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr,
883 transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len);
884 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr,
885 0, spc_state, error, GFP_ATOMIC);
886 if (event)
887 sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, event);
890 /* Select new active and retran paths. */
892 /* Look for the two most recently used active transports.
894 * This code produces the wrong ordering whenever jiffies
895 * rolls over, but we still get usable transports, so we don't
896 * worry about it.
898 first = NULL; second = NULL;
900 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
901 transports) {
903 if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
904 (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
905 (t->state == SCTP_PF))
906 continue;
907 if (!first || t->last_time_heard > first->last_time_heard) {
908 second = first;
909 first = t;
911 if (!second || t->last_time_heard > second->last_time_heard)
912 second = t;
915 /* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints
917 * By default, an endpoint should always transmit to the
918 * primary path, unless the SCTP user explicitly specifies the
919 * destination transport address (and possibly source
920 * transport address) to use.
922 * [If the primary is active but not most recent, bump the most
923 * recently used transport.]
925 if (((asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
926 (asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) &&
927 first != asoc->peer.primary_path) {
928 second = first;
929 first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
932 /* If we failed to find a usable transport, just camp on the
933 * primary, even if it is inactive.
935 if (!first) {
936 first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
937 second = asoc->peer.primary_path;
940 /* Set the active and retran transports. */
941 asoc->peer.active_path = first;
942 asoc->peer.retran_path = second;
945 /* Hold a reference to an association. */
946 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *asoc)
948 atomic_inc(&asoc->base.refcnt);
951 /* Release a reference to an association and cleanup
952 * if there are no more references.
954 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *asoc)
956 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&asoc->base.refcnt))
957 sctp_association_destroy(asoc);
960 /* Allocate the next TSN, Transmission Sequence Number, for the given
961 * association.
963 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc)
965 /* From Section 1.6 Serial Number Arithmetic:
966 * Transmission Sequence Numbers wrap around when they reach
967 * 2**32 - 1. That is, the next TSN a DATA chunk MUST use
968 * after transmitting TSN = 2*32 - 1 is TSN = 0.
970 __u32 retval = asoc->next_tsn;
971 asoc->next_tsn++;
972 asoc->unack_data++;
974 return retval;
977 /* Compare two addresses to see if they match. Wildcard addresses
978 * only match themselves.
980 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
981 const union sctp_addr *ss2)
983 struct sctp_af *af;
985 af = sctp_get_af_specific(ss1->sa.sa_family);
986 if (unlikely(!af))
987 return 0;
989 return af->cmp_addr(ss1, ss2);
992 /* Return an ecne chunk to get prepended to a packet.
993 * Note: We are sly and return a shared, prealloced chunk. FIXME:
994 * No we don't, but we could/should.
996 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc)
998 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1000 /* Send ECNE if needed.
1001 * Not being able to allocate a chunk here is not deadly.
1003 if (asoc->need_ecne)
1004 chunk = sctp_make_ecne(asoc, asoc->last_ecne_tsn);
1005 else
1006 chunk = NULL;
1008 return chunk;
1012 * Find which transport this TSN was sent on.
1014 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1015 __u32 tsn)
1017 struct sctp_transport *active;
1018 struct sctp_transport *match;
1019 struct sctp_transport *transport;
1020 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1021 __be32 key = htonl(tsn);
1023 match = NULL;
1026 * FIXME: In general, find a more efficient data structure for
1027 * searching.
1031 * The general strategy is to search each transport's transmitted
1032 * list. Return which transport this TSN lives on.
1034 * Let's be hopeful and check the active_path first.
1035 * Another optimization would be to know if there is only one
1036 * outbound path and not have to look for the TSN at all.
1040 active = asoc->peer.active_path;
1042 list_for_each_entry(chunk, &active->transmitted,
1043 transmitted_list) {
1045 if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1046 match = active;
1047 goto out;
1051 /* If not found, go search all the other transports. */
1052 list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1053 transports) {
1055 if (transport == active)
1056 continue;
1057 list_for_each_entry(chunk, &transport->transmitted,
1058 transmitted_list) {
1059 if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1060 match = transport;
1061 goto out;
1065 out:
1066 return match;
1069 /* Is this the association we are looking for? */
1070 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1071 struct net *net,
1072 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1073 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
1075 struct sctp_transport *transport;
1077 if ((htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
1078 (htons(asoc->peer.port) == paddr->v4.sin_port) &&
1079 net_eq(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), net)) {
1080 transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, paddr);
1081 if (!transport)
1082 goto out;
1084 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1085 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1086 goto out;
1088 transport = NULL;
1090 out:
1091 return transport;
1094 /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv(). */
1095 static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1097 struct sctp_association *asoc =
1098 container_of(work, struct sctp_association,
1099 base.inqueue.immediate);
1100 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1101 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1102 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1103 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
1104 int state;
1105 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
1106 int error = 0;
1108 /* The association should be held so we should be safe. */
1109 ep = asoc->ep;
1111 inqueue = &asoc->base.inqueue;
1112 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1113 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
1114 state = asoc->state;
1115 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1117 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1118 * The receiver has a list of chunk types which it expects
1119 * to be received only after an AUTH-chunk. This list has
1120 * been sent to the peer during the association setup. It
1121 * MUST silently discard these chunks if they are not placed
1122 * after an AUTH chunk in the packet.
1124 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
1125 continue;
1127 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
1128 * know where to send the SACK.
1130 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
1131 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
1132 else {
1133 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
1134 asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
1135 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_SACK)
1136 asoc->stats.isacks++;
1139 if (chunk->transport)
1140 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
1142 /* Run through the state machine. */
1143 error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype,
1144 state, ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1146 /* Check to see if the association is freed in response to
1147 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
1149 if (asoc->base.dead)
1150 break;
1152 /* If there is an error on chunk, discard this packet. */
1153 if (error && chunk)
1154 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1156 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1159 /* This routine moves an association from its old sk to a new sk. */
1160 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sock *newsk)
1162 struct sctp_sock *newsp = sctp_sk(newsk);
1163 struct sock *oldsk = assoc->base.sk;
1165 /* Delete the association from the old endpoint's list of
1166 * associations.
1168 list_del_init(&assoc->asocs);
1170 /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style socket. */
1171 if (sctp_style(oldsk, TCP))
1172 oldsk->sk_ack_backlog--;
1174 /* Release references to the old endpoint and the sock. */
1175 sctp_endpoint_put(assoc->ep);
1176 sock_put(assoc->base.sk);
1178 /* Get a reference to the new endpoint. */
1179 assoc->ep = newsp->ep;
1180 sctp_endpoint_hold(assoc->ep);
1182 /* Get a reference to the new sock. */
1183 assoc->base.sk = newsk;
1184 sock_hold(assoc->base.sk);
1186 /* Add the association to the new endpoint's list of associations. */
1187 sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(newsp->ep, assoc);
1190 /* Update an association (possibly from unexpected COOKIE-ECHO processing). */
1191 void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1192 struct sctp_association *new)
1194 struct sctp_transport *trans;
1195 struct list_head *pos, *temp;
1197 /* Copy in new parameters of peer. */
1198 asoc->c = new->c;
1199 asoc->peer.rwnd = new->peer.rwnd;
1200 asoc->peer.sack_needed = new->peer.sack_needed;
1201 asoc->peer.auth_capable = new->peer.auth_capable;
1202 asoc->peer.i = new->peer.i;
1203 sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
1204 asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC);
1206 /* Remove any peer addresses not present in the new association. */
1207 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1208 trans = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1209 if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(new, &trans->ipaddr)) {
1210 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, trans);
1211 continue;
1214 if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
1215 sctp_transport_reset(trans);
1218 /* If the case is A (association restart), use
1219 * initial_tsn as next_tsn. If the case is B, use
1220 * current next_tsn in case data sent to peer
1221 * has been discarded and needs retransmission.
1223 if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1224 asoc->next_tsn = new->next_tsn;
1225 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = new->ctsn_ack_point;
1226 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = new->adv_peer_ack_point;
1228 /* Reinitialize SSN for both local streams
1229 * and peer's streams.
1231 sctp_ssnmap_clear(asoc->ssnmap);
1233 /* Flush the ULP reassembly and ordered queue.
1234 * Any data there will now be stale and will
1235 * cause problems.
1237 sctp_ulpq_flush(&asoc->ulpq);
1239 /* reset the overall association error count so
1240 * that the restarted association doesn't get torn
1241 * down on the next retransmission timer.
1243 asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1245 } else {
1246 /* Add any peer addresses from the new association. */
1247 list_for_each_entry(trans, &new->peer.transport_addr_list,
1248 transports) {
1249 if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &trans->ipaddr))
1250 sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &trans->ipaddr,
1251 GFP_ATOMIC, trans->state);
1254 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
1255 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1256 if (!asoc->ssnmap) {
1257 /* Move the ssnmap. */
1258 asoc->ssnmap = new->ssnmap;
1259 new->ssnmap = NULL;
1262 if (!asoc->assoc_id) {
1263 /* get a new association id since we don't have one
1264 * yet.
1266 sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1270 /* SCTP-AUTH: Save the peer parameters from the new assocaitions
1271 * and also move the association shared keys over
1273 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
1274 asoc->peer.peer_random = new->peer.peer_random;
1275 new->peer.peer_random = NULL;
1277 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
1278 asoc->peer.peer_chunks = new->peer.peer_chunks;
1279 new->peer.peer_chunks = NULL;
1281 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
1282 asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = new->peer.peer_hmacs;
1283 new->peer.peer_hmacs = NULL;
1285 sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
1286 sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1289 /* Update the retran path for sending a retransmitted packet.
1290 * Round-robin through the active transports, else round-robin
1291 * through the inactive transports as this is the next best thing
1292 * we can try.
1294 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1296 struct sctp_transport *t, *next;
1297 struct list_head *head = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1298 struct list_head *pos;
1300 if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
1301 return;
1303 /* Find the next transport in a round-robin fashion. */
1304 t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1305 pos = &t->transports;
1306 next = NULL;
1308 while (1) {
1309 /* Skip the head. */
1310 if (pos->next == head)
1311 pos = head->next;
1312 else
1313 pos = pos->next;
1315 t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1317 /* We have exhausted the list, but didn't find any
1318 * other active transports. If so, use the next
1319 * transport.
1321 if (t == asoc->peer.retran_path) {
1322 t = next;
1323 break;
1326 /* Try to find an active transport. */
1328 if ((t->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
1329 (t->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) {
1330 break;
1331 } else {
1332 /* Keep track of the next transport in case
1333 * we don't find any active transport.
1335 if (t->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED && !next)
1336 next = t;
1340 if (t)
1341 asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1342 else
1343 t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1345 pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc\n", __func__, asoc,
1346 &t->ipaddr.sa);
1349 /* Choose the transport for sending retransmit packet. */
1350 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
1351 struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to)
1353 /* If this is the first time packet is sent, use the active path,
1354 * else use the retran path. If the last packet was sent over the
1355 * retran path, update the retran path and use it.
1357 if (!last_sent_to)
1358 return asoc->peer.active_path;
1359 else {
1360 if (last_sent_to == asoc->peer.retran_path)
1361 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
1362 return asoc->peer.retran_path;
1366 /* Update the association's pmtu and frag_point by going through all the
1367 * transports. This routine is called when a transport's PMTU has changed.
1369 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
1371 struct sctp_transport *t;
1372 __u32 pmtu = 0;
1374 if (!asoc)
1375 return;
1377 /* Get the lowest pmtu of all the transports. */
1378 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1379 transports) {
1380 if (t->pmtu_pending && t->dst) {
1381 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, dst_mtu(t->dst));
1382 t->pmtu_pending = 0;
1384 if (!pmtu || (t->pathmtu < pmtu))
1385 pmtu = t->pathmtu;
1388 if (pmtu) {
1389 asoc->pathmtu = pmtu;
1390 asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, pmtu);
1393 pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p, pmtu:%d, frag_point:%d\n", __func__, asoc,
1394 asoc->pathmtu, asoc->frag_point);
1397 /* Should we send a SACK to update our peer? */
1398 static inline int sctp_peer_needs_update(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1400 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1401 switch (asoc->state) {
1402 case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
1403 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
1404 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
1405 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
1406 if ((asoc->rwnd > asoc->a_rwnd) &&
1407 ((asoc->rwnd - asoc->a_rwnd) >= max_t(__u32,
1408 (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf >> net->sctp.rwnd_upd_shift),
1409 asoc->pathmtu)))
1410 return 1;
1411 break;
1412 default:
1413 break;
1415 return 0;
1418 /* Increase asoc's rwnd by len and send any window update SACK if needed. */
1419 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned int len)
1421 struct sctp_chunk *sack;
1422 struct timer_list *timer;
1424 if (asoc->rwnd_over) {
1425 if (asoc->rwnd_over >= len) {
1426 asoc->rwnd_over -= len;
1427 } else {
1428 asoc->rwnd += (len - asoc->rwnd_over);
1429 asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
1431 } else {
1432 asoc->rwnd += len;
1435 /* If we had window pressure, start recovering it
1436 * once our rwnd had reached the accumulated pressure
1437 * threshold. The idea is to recover slowly, but up
1438 * to the initial advertised window.
1440 if (asoc->rwnd_press && asoc->rwnd >= asoc->rwnd_press) {
1441 int change = min(asoc->pathmtu, asoc->rwnd_press);
1442 asoc->rwnd += change;
1443 asoc->rwnd_press -= change;
1446 pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p rwnd increased by %d to (%u, %u) - %u\n",
1447 __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd, asoc->rwnd_over,
1448 asoc->a_rwnd);
1450 /* Send a window update SACK if the rwnd has increased by at least the
1451 * minimum of the association's PMTU and half of the receive buffer.
1452 * The algorithm used is similar to the one described in
1453 * Section 4.2.3.3 of RFC 1122.
1455 if (sctp_peer_needs_update(asoc)) {
1456 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1458 pr_debug("%s: sending window update SACK- asoc:%p rwnd:%u "
1459 "a_rwnd:%u\n", __func__, asoc, asoc->rwnd,
1460 asoc->a_rwnd);
1462 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
1463 if (!sack)
1464 return;
1466 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
1468 sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
1470 /* Stop the SACK timer. */
1471 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK];
1472 if (del_timer(timer))
1473 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1477 /* Decrease asoc's rwnd by len. */
1478 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned int len)
1480 int rx_count;
1481 int over = 0;
1483 if (unlikely(!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over))
1484 pr_debug("%s: association:%p has asoc->rwnd:%u, "
1485 "asoc->rwnd_over:%u!\n", __func__, asoc,
1486 asoc->rwnd, asoc->rwnd_over);
1488 if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
1489 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
1490 else
1491 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->base.sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1493 /* If we've reached or overflowed our receive buffer, announce
1494 * a 0 rwnd if rwnd would still be positive. Store the
1495 * the pottential pressure overflow so that the window can be restored
1496 * back to original value.
1498 if (rx_count >= asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1499 over = 1;
1501 if (asoc->rwnd >= len) {
1502 asoc->rwnd -= len;
1503 if (over) {
1504 asoc->rwnd_press += asoc->rwnd;
1505 asoc->rwnd = 0;
1507 } else {
1508 asoc->rwnd_over = len - asoc->rwnd;
1509 asoc->rwnd = 0;
1512 pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p rwnd decreased by %d to (%u, %u, %u)\n",
1513 __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd, asoc->rwnd_over,
1514 asoc->rwnd_press);
1517 /* Build the bind address list for the association based on info from the
1518 * local endpoint and the remote peer.
1520 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1521 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp)
1523 int flags;
1525 /* Use scoping rules to determine the subset of addresses from
1526 * the endpoint.
1528 flags = (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family) ? SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED : 0;
1529 if (asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
1530 flags |= SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP;
1531 if (asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
1532 flags |= SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP;
1534 return sctp_bind_addr_copy(sock_net(asoc->base.sk),
1535 &asoc->base.bind_addr,
1536 &asoc->ep->base.bind_addr,
1537 scope, gfp, flags);
1540 /* Build the association's bind address list from the cookie. */
1541 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1542 struct sctp_cookie *cookie,
1543 gfp_t gfp)
1545 int var_size2 = ntohs(cookie->peer_init->chunk_hdr.length);
1546 int var_size3 = cookie->raw_addr_list_len;
1547 __u8 *raw = (__u8 *)cookie->peer_init + var_size2;
1549 return sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(&asoc->base.bind_addr, raw, var_size3,
1550 asoc->ep->base.bind_addr.port, gfp);
1553 /* Lookup laddr in the bind address list of an association. */
1554 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1555 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
1557 int found = 0;
1559 if ((asoc->base.bind_addr.port == ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port)) &&
1560 sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1561 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1562 found = 1;
1564 return found;
1567 /* Set an association id for a given association */
1568 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
1570 bool preload = gfp & __GFP_WAIT;
1571 int ret;
1573 /* If the id is already assigned, keep it. */
1574 if (asoc->assoc_id)
1575 return 0;
1577 if (preload)
1578 idr_preload(gfp);
1579 spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
1580 /* 0 is not a valid assoc_id, must be >= 1 */
1581 ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
1582 spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
1583 if (preload)
1584 idr_preload_end();
1585 if (ret < 0)
1586 return ret;
1588 asoc->assoc_id = (sctp_assoc_t)ret;
1589 return 0;
1592 /* Free the ASCONF queue */
1593 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1595 struct sctp_chunk *asconf;
1596 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1598 list_for_each_entry_safe(asconf, tmp, &asoc->addip_chunk_list, list) {
1599 list_del_init(&asconf->list);
1600 sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
1604 /* Free asconf_ack cache */
1605 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1607 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1608 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1610 list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1611 transmitted_list) {
1612 list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1613 sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1617 /* Clean up the ASCONF_ACK queue */
1618 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1620 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1621 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1623 /* We can remove all the entries from the queue up to
1624 * the "Peer-Sequence-Number".
1626 list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1627 transmitted_list) {
1628 if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial ==
1629 htonl(asoc->peer.addip_serial))
1630 break;
1632 list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1633 sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1637 /* Find the ASCONF_ACK whose serial number matches ASCONF */
1638 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
1639 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1640 __be32 serial)
1642 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1644 /* Walk through the list of cached ASCONF-ACKs and find the
1645 * ack chunk whose serial number matches that of the request.
1647 list_for_each_entry(ack, &asoc->asconf_ack_list, transmitted_list) {
1648 if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial == serial) {
1649 sctp_chunk_hold(ack);
1650 return ack;
1654 return NULL;
1657 void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1659 /* Free any cached ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
1660 sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(asoc);
1662 /* Free the ASCONF queue. */
1663 sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(asoc);
1665 /* Free any cached ASCONF chunk. */
1666 if (asoc->addip_last_asconf)
1667 sctp_chunk_free(asoc->addip_last_asconf);