2 * linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics
5 * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
8 * Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>:
9 * auto-placement support, read-while load support, various fixes
10 * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation, 2007
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
25 #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
26 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
31 * onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page
33 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64
= {
42 {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2},
43 {34, 3}, {46, 2}, {50, 3}, {62, 2}
48 * onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle (1KB) page
50 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32
= {
56 .oobfree
= { {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2} }
59 static const unsigned char ffchars
[] = {
60 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
61 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 16 */
62 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
63 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 32 */
64 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
65 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 48 */
66 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
67 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 64 */
71 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register
72 * @param addr address to read
74 * Read OneNAND register
76 static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem
*addr
)
82 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value
83 * @param value value to write
84 * @param addr address to write
86 * Write OneNAND register with value
88 static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value
, void __iomem
*addr
)
94 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address
95 * @param this onenand chip data structure
96 * @param block the block
97 * @return translated block address if DDP, otherwise same
99 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h)
101 static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
103 /* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
104 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
105 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
| (block
^ this->density_mask
);
111 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address
112 * @param this onenand chip data structure
113 * @param block the block
114 * @return set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0
116 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP
118 static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
120 /* Device BufferRAM Select */
121 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
122 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
;
124 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0
;
128 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address
129 * @param page the page address
130 * @param sector the sector address
131 * @return combined page and sector address
133 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h)
135 static int onenand_page_address(int page
, int sector
)
137 /* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
140 fpa
= page
& ONENAND_FPA_MASK
;
141 fsa
= sector
& ONENAND_FSA_MASK
;
143 return ((fpa
<< ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT
) | fsa
);
147 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address
148 * @param dataram1 DataRAM index
149 * @param sectors the sector address
150 * @param count the number of sectors
151 * @return the start buffer value
153 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h)
155 static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1
, int sectors
, int count
)
159 /* BufferRAM Sector Address */
160 bsa
= sectors
& ONENAND_BSA_MASK
;
163 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1
; /* DataRAM1 */
165 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0
; /* DataRAM0 */
167 /* BufferRAM Sector Count */
168 bsc
= count
& ONENAND_BSC_MASK
;
170 return ((bsa
<< ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT
) | bsc
);
174 * onenand_get_density - [DEFAULT] Get OneNAND density
175 * @param dev_id OneNAND device ID
177 * Get OneNAND density from device ID
179 static inline int onenand_get_density(int dev_id
)
181 int density
= dev_id
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
182 return (density
& ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_MASK
);
186 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device
187 * @param mtd MTD device structure
188 * @param cmd the command to be sent
189 * @param addr offset to read from or write to
190 * @param len number of bytes to read or write
192 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page
193 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page)
195 static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
, loff_t addr
, size_t len
)
197 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
198 int value
, block
, page
;
200 /* Address translation */
202 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
:
203 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
:
204 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT
:
205 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
:
210 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
:
211 case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
:
212 case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
:
213 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
218 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
219 page
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
221 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
222 /* Make the even block number */
224 /* Is it the odd plane? */
225 if (addr
& this->writesize
)
229 page
&= this->page_mask
;
233 /* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
234 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
) {
235 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
236 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
237 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
239 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
240 /* It is always BufferRAM0 */
241 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this);
243 /* Switch to the next data buffer */
244 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
250 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
251 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
252 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
254 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
255 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
256 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
260 /* Now we use page size operation */
261 int sectors
= 4, count
= 4;
265 case ONENAND_CMD_READ
:
266 case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
:
267 dataram
= ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
271 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_PROG
)
272 cmd
= ONENAND_CMD_2X_PROG
;
273 dataram
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
277 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
278 value
= onenand_page_address(page
, sectors
);
279 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8
);
281 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
282 value
= onenand_buffer_address(dataram
, sectors
, count
);
283 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER
);
286 /* Interrupt clear */
287 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
290 this->write_word(cmd
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_COMMAND
);
296 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
297 * @param mtd MTD device structure
298 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
300 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command
301 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us
302 * according to general OneNAND specs
304 static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
306 struct onenand_chip
* this = mtd
->priv
;
307 unsigned long timeout
;
308 unsigned int flags
= ONENAND_INT_MASTER
;
309 unsigned int interrupt
= 0;
312 /* The 20 msec is enough */
313 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20);
314 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
315 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
317 if (interrupt
& flags
)
320 if (state
!= FL_READING
)
323 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
324 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
326 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
328 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
329 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl
);
330 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK
)
331 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_wait: it's locked error.\n");
335 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
336 int ecc
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
);
338 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
) {
339 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc
);
340 mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
++;
342 } else if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL
) {
343 printk(KERN_INFO
"onenand_wait: correctable ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc
);
344 mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
++;
347 } else if (state
== FL_READING
) {
348 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_wait: read timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", ctrl
, interrupt
);
356 * onenand_interrupt - [DEFAULT] onenand interrupt handler
357 * @param irq onenand interrupt number
358 * @param dev_id interrupt data
362 static irqreturn_t
onenand_interrupt(int irq
, void *data
)
364 struct onenand_chip
*this = data
;
366 /* To handle shared interrupt */
367 if (!this->complete
.done
)
368 complete(&this->complete
);
374 * onenand_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
375 * @param mtd MTD device structure
376 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
378 * Wait for command done.
380 static int onenand_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
382 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
384 wait_for_completion(&this->complete
);
386 return onenand_wait(mtd
, state
);
390 * onenand_try_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] try interrupt wait
391 * @param mtd MTD device structure
392 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
394 * Try interrupt based wait (It is used one-time)
396 static int onenand_try_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
398 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
399 unsigned long remain
, timeout
;
401 /* We use interrupt wait first */
402 this->wait
= onenand_interrupt_wait
;
404 timeout
= msecs_to_jiffies(100);
405 remain
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&this->complete
, timeout
);
407 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND: There's no interrupt. "
408 "We use the normal wait\n");
410 /* Release the irq */
411 free_irq(this->irq
, this);
413 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
416 return onenand_wait(mtd
, state
);
420 * onenand_setup_wait - [OneNAND Interface] setup onenand wait method
421 * @param mtd MTD device structure
423 * There's two method to wait onenand work
424 * 1. polling - read interrupt status register
425 * 2. interrupt - use the kernel interrupt method
427 static void onenand_setup_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
429 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
432 init_completion(&this->complete
);
434 if (this->irq
<= 0) {
435 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
439 if (request_irq(this->irq
, &onenand_interrupt
,
440 IRQF_SHARED
, "onenand", this)) {
441 /* If we can't get irq, use the normal wait */
442 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
446 /* Enable interrupt */
447 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
448 syscfg
|= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE
;
449 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
451 this->wait
= onenand_try_interrupt_wait
;
455 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset
456 * @param mtd MTD data structure
457 * @param area BufferRAM area
458 * @return offset given area
460 * Return BufferRAM offset given area
462 static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
)
464 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
466 if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) {
467 /* Note: the 'this->writesize' is a real page size */
468 if (area
== ONENAND_DATARAM
)
469 return this->writesize
;
470 if (area
== ONENAND_SPARERAM
)
478 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area
479 * @param mtd MTD data structure
480 * @param area BufferRAM area
481 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
482 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
483 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
485 * Read the BufferRAM area
487 static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
488 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
490 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
491 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
493 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
495 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
497 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
500 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
503 /* Read word and save byte */
504 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ offset
+ count
);
505 buffer
[count
] = (word
& 0xff);
508 memcpy(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
514 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode
515 * @param mtd MTD data structure
516 * @param area BufferRAM area
517 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
518 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
519 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
521 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode
523 static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
524 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
526 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
527 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
529 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
531 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
533 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
);
535 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
538 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
541 /* Read word and save byte */
542 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ offset
+ count
);
543 buffer
[count
] = (word
& 0xff);
546 memcpy(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
548 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, 0);
554 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area
555 * @param mtd MTD data structure
556 * @param area BufferRAM area
557 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
558 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
559 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
561 * Write the BufferRAM area
563 static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
564 const unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
566 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
567 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
569 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
571 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
573 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
577 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
580 /* Calculate byte access offset */
581 byte_offset
= offset
+ count
;
583 /* Read word and save byte */
584 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ byte_offset
);
585 word
= (word
& ~0xff) | buffer
[count
];
586 this->write_word(word
, bufferram
+ byte_offset
);
589 memcpy(bufferram
+ offset
, buffer
, count
);
595 * onenand_get_2x_blockpage - [GENERIC] Get blockpage at 2x program mode
596 * @param mtd MTD data structure
597 * @param addr address to check
598 * @return blockpage address
600 * Get blockpage address at 2x program mode
602 static int onenand_get_2x_blockpage(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
604 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
605 int blockpage
, block
, page
;
607 /* Calculate the even block number */
608 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
) & ~1;
609 /* Is it the odd plane? */
610 if (addr
& this->writesize
)
612 page
= (int) (addr
>> (this->page_shift
+ 1)) & this->page_mask
;
613 blockpage
= (block
<< 7) | page
;
619 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information
620 * @param mtd MTD data structure
621 * @param addr address to check
622 * @return 1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0
624 * Check bufferram if there is data we required
626 static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
628 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
629 int blockpage
, found
= 0;
632 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
633 blockpage
= onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd
, addr
);
635 blockpage
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
637 /* Is there valid data? */
638 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
639 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
)
642 /* Check another BufferRAM */
643 i
= ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
644 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
) {
645 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
650 if (found
&& ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
651 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
652 int block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
653 int value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
654 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
661 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information
662 * @param mtd MTD data structure
663 * @param addr address to update
664 * @param valid valid flag
666 * Update BufferRAM information
668 static void onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
671 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
675 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
676 blockpage
= onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd
, addr
);
678 blockpage
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
680 /* Invalidate another BufferRAM */
681 i
= ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
682 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
)
683 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
685 /* Update BufferRAM */
686 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
688 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= blockpage
;
690 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
694 * onenand_invalidate_bufferram - [GENERIC] Invalidate BufferRAM information
695 * @param mtd MTD data structure
696 * @param addr start address to invalidate
697 * @param len length to invalidate
699 * Invalidate BufferRAM information
701 static void onenand_invalidate_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
704 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
706 loff_t end_addr
= addr
+ len
;
708 /* Invalidate BufferRAM */
709 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_BUFFERRAM
; i
++) {
710 loff_t buf_addr
= this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
<< this->page_shift
;
711 if (buf_addr
>= addr
&& buf_addr
< end_addr
)
712 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
717 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
718 * @param mtd MTD device structure
719 * @param new_state the state which is requested
721 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
723 static int onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int new_state
)
725 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
726 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
729 * Grab the lock and see if the device is available
732 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock
);
733 if (this->state
== FL_READY
) {
734 this->state
= new_state
;
735 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
738 if (new_state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) {
739 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
740 return (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) ? 0 : -EAGAIN
;
742 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
743 add_wait_queue(&this->wq
, &wait
);
744 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
746 remove_wait_queue(&this->wq
, &wait
);
753 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
754 * @param mtd MTD device structure
756 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
758 static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
760 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
762 /* Release the chip */
763 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock
);
764 this->state
= FL_READY
;
766 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
770 * onenand_transfer_auto_oob - [Internal] oob auto-placement transfer
771 * @param mtd MTD device structure
772 * @param buf destination address
773 * @param column oob offset to read from
774 * @param thislen oob length to read
776 static int onenand_transfer_auto_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, uint8_t *buf
, int column
,
779 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
780 struct nand_oobfree
*free
;
781 int readcol
= column
;
782 int readend
= column
+ thislen
;
785 uint8_t *oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
787 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
788 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
789 if (readcol
>= lastgap
)
790 readcol
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
791 if (readend
>= lastgap
)
792 readend
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
793 lastgap
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
795 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oob_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
796 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
797 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
798 int free_end
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
799 if (free
->offset
< readend
&& free_end
> readcol
) {
800 int st
= max_t(int,free
->offset
,readcol
);
801 int ed
= min_t(int,free_end
,readend
);
803 memcpy(buf
, oob_buf
+ st
, n
);
805 } else if (column
== 0)
812 * onenand_read_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band
813 * @param mtd MTD device structure
814 * @param from offset to read from
815 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
817 * OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band data
819 static int onenand_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
820 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
822 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
823 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
824 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
825 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
826 u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
827 u_char
*oobbuf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
828 int read
= 0, column
, thislen
;
829 int oobread
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
830 int ret
= 0, boundary
= 0;
831 int writesize
= this->writesize
;
833 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_read_ops_nolock: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from
, (int) len
);
835 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
836 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
838 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
840 oobcolumn
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
842 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
843 if ((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
) {
844 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_ops_nolock: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
850 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
852 /* Read-while-load method */
854 /* Do first load to bufferRAM */
856 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd
, from
)) {
857 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
858 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
859 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
865 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
866 column
= from
& (writesize
- 1);
867 if (column
+ thislen
> writesize
)
868 thislen
= writesize
- column
;
871 /* If there is more to load then start next load */
873 if (read
+ thislen
< len
) {
874 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
876 * Chip boundary handling in DDP
877 * Now we issued chip 1 read and pointed chip 1
878 * bufferam so we have to point chip 0 bufferam.
880 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) &&
881 unlikely(from
== (this->chipsize
>> 1))) {
882 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
886 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this);
888 /* While load is going, read from last bufferRAM */
889 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
891 /* Read oob area if needed */
893 thisooblen
= oobsize
- oobcolumn
;
894 thisooblen
= min_t(int, thisooblen
, ooblen
- oobread
);
896 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
897 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
899 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
900 oobread
+= thisooblen
;
901 oobbuf
+= thisooblen
;
905 /* See if we are done */
909 /* Set up for next read from bufferRAM */
910 if (unlikely(boundary
))
911 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
912 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
914 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
917 /* Now wait for load */
918 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
919 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
925 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
926 * fs driver will take care of that, because
927 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
930 ops
->oobretlen
= oobread
;
935 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
938 return mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
- stats
.corrected
? -EUCLEAN
: 0;
942 * onenand_read_oob_nolock - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
943 * @param mtd MTD device structure
944 * @param from offset to read from
945 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
947 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
949 static int onenand_read_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
950 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
952 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
953 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
954 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
, oobsize
;
955 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
956 mtd_oob_mode_t mode
= ops
->mode
;
957 u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
960 from
+= ops
->ooboffs
;
962 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_read_oob_nolock: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from
, (int) len
);
964 /* Initialize return length value */
967 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
968 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
970 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
972 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
974 if (unlikely(column
>= oobsize
)) {
975 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_oob_nolock: Attempted to start read outside oob\n");
979 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
980 if (unlikely(from
>= mtd
->size
||
981 column
+ len
> ((mtd
->size
>> this->page_shift
) -
982 (from
>> this->page_shift
)) * oobsize
)) {
983 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_oob_nolock: Attempted to read beyond end of device\n");
987 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
992 thislen
= oobsize
- column
;
993 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
995 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
997 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
999 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1000 if (ret
&& ret
!= -EBADMSG
) {
1001 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_oob_nolock: read failed = 0x%x\n", ret
);
1005 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1006 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1008 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1020 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
1025 ops
->oobretlen
= read
;
1030 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
1037 * onenand_read - [MTD Interface] Read data from flash
1038 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1039 * @param from offset to read from
1040 * @param len number of bytes to read
1041 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
1042 * @param buf the databuffer to put data
1046 static int onenand_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
1047 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1049 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
1057 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1058 ret
= onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
1059 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1061 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
1066 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] Read main and/or out-of-band
1067 * @param mtd: MTD device structure
1068 * @param from: offset to read from
1069 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
1071 * Read main and/or out-of-band
1073 static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1074 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1078 switch (ops
->mode
) {
1083 /* Not implemented yet */
1088 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1090 ret
= onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
);
1092 ret
= onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
);
1093 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1099 * onenand_bbt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
1100 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1101 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
1103 * Wait for command done.
1105 static int onenand_bbt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
1107 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1108 unsigned long timeout
;
1109 unsigned int interrupt
;
1112 /* The 20 msec is enough */
1113 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1114 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
1115 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
1116 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_MASTER
)
1119 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
1120 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
1121 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
1123 /* Initial bad block case: 0x2400 or 0x0400 */
1124 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
1125 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"onenand_bbt_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl
);
1126 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR
;
1129 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
1130 int ecc
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
);
1131 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
)
1132 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR
;
1134 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_bbt_wait: read timeout!"
1135 "ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", ctrl
, interrupt
);
1136 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR
;
1143 * onenand_bbt_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band for bbt scan
1144 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1145 * @param from offset to read from
1146 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1148 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area for bbt scan
1150 int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1151 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1153 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1154 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
;
1156 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
1157 u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1159 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_bbt_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %zi\n", (unsigned int) from
, len
);
1161 /* Initialize return value */
1164 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1165 if (unlikely((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1166 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_bbt_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
1167 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR
;
1170 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1171 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1173 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1175 while (read
< len
) {
1178 thislen
= mtd
->oobsize
- column
;
1179 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
1181 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1183 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
1185 ret
= onenand_bbt_wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1189 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1198 /* Update Page size */
1199 from
+= this->writesize
;
1204 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1205 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1207 ops
->oobretlen
= read
;
1211 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
1213 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write
1214 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1215 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1216 * @param to offset to read from
1218 static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t to
)
1220 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1221 u_char
*oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
1224 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1225 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
1226 status
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1230 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oob_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1231 for (i
= 0; i
< mtd
->oobsize
; i
++)
1232 if (buf
[i
] != 0xFF && buf
[i
] != oob_buf
[i
])
1239 * onenand_verify - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
1240 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1241 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1242 * @param addr offset to read from
1243 * @param len number of bytes to read and compare
1245 static int onenand_verify(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t addr
, size_t len
)
1247 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1248 void __iomem
*dataram
;
1250 int thislen
, column
;
1253 thislen
= min_t(int, this->writesize
, len
);
1254 column
= addr
& (this->writesize
- 1);
1255 if (column
+ thislen
> this->writesize
)
1256 thislen
= this->writesize
- column
;
1258 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, addr
, this->writesize
);
1260 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 0);
1262 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1266 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 1);
1268 dataram
= this->base
+ ONENAND_DATARAM
;
1269 dataram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
);
1271 if (memcmp(buf
, dataram
+ column
, thislen
))
1282 #define onenand_verify(...) (0)
1283 #define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0)
1286 #define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
1288 static void onenand_panic_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1290 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1291 unsigned int interrupt
;
1294 for (i
= 0; i
< 2000; i
++) {
1295 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
1296 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_MASTER
)
1303 * onenand_panic_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH in a panic context
1304 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1305 * @param to offset to write to
1306 * @param len number of bytes to write
1307 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1308 * @param buf the data to write
1312 static int onenand_panic_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1313 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
1315 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1316 int column
, subpage
;
1320 if (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
)
1323 /* Wait for any existing operation to clear */
1324 onenand_panic_wait(mtd
);
1326 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_panic_write: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
1327 (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
1329 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1332 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
1333 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1334 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_panic_write: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
1338 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
1339 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to
)) || unlikely(NOTALIGNED(len
))) {
1340 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_panic_write: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
1344 column
= to
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
1346 /* Loop until all data write */
1347 while (written
< len
) {
1348 int thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->writesize
- column
, len
- written
);
1349 u_char
*wbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
;
1351 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, thislen
);
1353 /* Partial page write */
1354 subpage
= thislen
< mtd
->writesize
;
1356 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
1357 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1358 wbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1361 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, wbuf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
1362 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, ffchars
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1364 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROG
, to
, mtd
->writesize
);
1366 onenand_panic_wait(mtd
);
1368 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1369 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1370 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1371 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1372 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1376 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_panic_write: write failed %d\n", ret
);
1395 * onenand_fill_auto_oob - [Internal] oob auto-placement transfer
1396 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1397 * @param oob_buf oob buffer
1398 * @param buf source address
1399 * @param column oob offset to write to
1400 * @param thislen oob length to write
1402 static int onenand_fill_auto_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char
*oob_buf
,
1403 const u_char
*buf
, int column
, int thislen
)
1405 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1406 struct nand_oobfree
*free
;
1407 int writecol
= column
;
1408 int writeend
= column
+ thislen
;
1412 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1413 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1414 if (writecol
>= lastgap
)
1415 writecol
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1416 if (writeend
>= lastgap
)
1417 writeend
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1418 lastgap
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1420 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1421 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1422 int free_end
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1423 if (free
->offset
< writeend
&& free_end
> writecol
) {
1424 int st
= max_t(int,free
->offset
,writecol
);
1425 int ed
= min_t(int,free_end
,writeend
);
1427 memcpy(oob_buf
+ st
, buf
, n
);
1429 } else if (column
== 0)
1436 * onenand_write_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] write main and/or out-of-band
1437 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1438 * @param to offset to write to
1439 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1441 * Write main and/or oob with ECC
1443 static int onenand_write_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1444 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1446 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1447 int written
= 0, column
, thislen
, subpage
;
1448 int oobwritten
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
1449 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
1450 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
1451 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
1452 const u_char
*oob
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1456 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_write_ops_nolock: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
1458 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1462 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
1463 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1464 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
1468 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
1469 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to
)) || unlikely(NOTALIGNED(len
))) {
1470 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
1474 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1475 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1477 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1479 oobcolumn
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1481 column
= to
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
1483 /* Loop until all data write */
1484 while (written
< len
) {
1485 u_char
*wbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
;
1487 thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->writesize
- column
, len
- written
);
1488 thisooblen
= min_t(int, oobsize
- oobcolumn
, ooblen
- oobwritten
);
1492 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, thislen
);
1494 /* Partial page write */
1495 subpage
= thislen
< mtd
->writesize
;
1497 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
1498 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1499 wbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1502 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, wbuf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
1505 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
1507 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1508 * to prevent byte access */
1509 memset(oobbuf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1510 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1511 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oob
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1513 memcpy(oobbuf
+ oobcolumn
, oob
, thisooblen
);
1515 oobwritten
+= thisooblen
;
1519 oobbuf
= (u_char
*) ffchars
;
1521 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1523 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROG
, to
, mtd
->writesize
);
1525 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1527 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1528 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1529 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1530 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1531 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1535 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: write filaed %d\n", ret
);
1539 /* Only check verify write turn on */
1540 ret
= onenand_verify(mtd
, buf
, to
, thislen
);
1542 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: verify failed %d\n", ret
);
1556 ops
->retlen
= written
;
1563 * onenand_write_oob_nolock - [Internal] OneNAND write out-of-band
1564 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1565 * @param to offset to write to
1566 * @param len number of bytes to write
1567 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1568 * @param buf the data to write
1569 * @param mode operation mode
1571 * OneNAND write out-of-band
1573 static int onenand_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1574 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1576 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1577 int column
, ret
= 0, oobsize
;
1580 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
1581 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1582 mtd_oob_mode_t mode
= ops
->mode
;
1586 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_write_oob_nolock: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
1588 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1591 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1592 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1594 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1596 column
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1598 if (unlikely(column
>= oobsize
)) {
1599 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: Attempted to start write outside oob\n");
1603 /* For compatibility with NAND: Do not allow write past end of page */
1604 if (unlikely(column
+ len
> oobsize
)) {
1605 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: "
1606 "Attempt to write past end of page\n");
1610 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1611 if (unlikely(to
>= mtd
->size
||
1612 column
+ len
> ((mtd
->size
>> this->page_shift
) -
1613 (to
>> this->page_shift
)) * oobsize
)) {
1614 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: Attempted to write past end of device\n");
1618 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
1620 /* Loop until all data write */
1621 while (written
< len
) {
1622 int thislen
= min_t(int, oobsize
, len
- written
);
1626 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1628 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1629 * to prevent byte access */
1630 memset(oobbuf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1631 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1632 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1634 memcpy(oobbuf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1635 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1637 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1639 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
1640 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1641 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1642 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, 0);
1645 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1647 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: write failed %d\n", ret
);
1651 ret
= onenand_verify_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, to
);
1653 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: verify failed %d\n", ret
);
1661 to
+= mtd
->writesize
;
1666 ops
->oobretlen
= written
;
1672 * onenand_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH
1673 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1674 * @param to offset to write to
1675 * @param len number of bytes to write
1676 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1677 * @param buf the data to write
1681 static int onenand_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1682 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
1684 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
1687 .datbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
,
1692 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1693 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, &ops
);
1694 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1696 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
1701 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
1702 * @param mtd: MTD device structure
1703 * @param to: offset to write
1704 * @param ops: oob operation description structure
1706 static int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1707 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1711 switch (ops
->mode
) {
1716 /* Not implemented yet */
1721 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1723 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, ops
);
1725 ret
= onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, to
, ops
);
1726 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1732 * onenand_block_isbad_nolock - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
1733 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1734 * @param ofs offset from device start
1735 * @param allowbbt 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
1737 * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
1738 * calling of the scan function.
1740 static int onenand_block_isbad_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, int allowbbt
)
1742 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1743 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
1745 /* Return info from the table */
1746 return bbm
->isbad_bbt(mtd
, ofs
, allowbbt
);
1750 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
1751 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1752 * @param instr erase instruction
1754 * Erase one ore more blocks
1756 static int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct erase_info
*instr
)
1758 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1759 unsigned int block_size
;
1764 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) instr
->addr
, (unsigned int) instr
->len
);
1766 block_size
= (1 << this->erase_shift
);
1768 /* Start address must align on block boundary */
1769 if (unlikely(instr
->addr
& (block_size
- 1))) {
1770 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
1774 /* Length must align on block boundary */
1775 if (unlikely(instr
->len
& (block_size
- 1))) {
1776 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
1780 /* Do not allow erase past end of device */
1781 if (unlikely((instr
->len
+ instr
->addr
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1782 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
1786 instr
->fail_addr
= 0xffffffff;
1788 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1789 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
1791 /* Loop throught the pages */
1795 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASING
;
1800 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
1801 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, addr
, 0)) {
1802 printk (KERN_WARNING
"onenand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at addr 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int) addr
);
1803 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
1807 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
, addr
, block_size
);
1809 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, block_size
);
1811 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
1812 /* Check, if it is write protected */
1814 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_erase: Failed erase, block %d\n", (unsigned) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
));
1815 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
1816 instr
->fail_addr
= addr
;
1824 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_DONE
;
1828 ret
= instr
->state
== MTD_ERASE_DONE
? 0 : -EIO
;
1830 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1831 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1833 /* Do call back function */
1835 mtd_erase_callback(instr
);
1841 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
1842 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1844 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
1846 static void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1848 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_sync: called\n");
1850 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1851 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_SYNCING
);
1853 /* Release it and go back */
1854 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1858 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
1859 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1860 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1862 * Check whether the block is bad
1864 static int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1868 /* Check for invalid offset */
1869 if (ofs
> mtd
->size
)
1872 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1873 ret
= onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, ofs
, 0);
1874 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1879 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
1880 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1881 * @param ofs offset from device start
1883 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
1884 * a hardware specific driver.
1886 static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1888 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1889 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
1890 u_char buf
[2] = {0, 0};
1891 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
1892 .mode
= MTD_OOB_PLACE
,
1899 /* Get block number */
1900 block
= ((int) ofs
) >> bbm
->bbt_erase_shift
;
1902 bbm
->bbt
[block
>> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block
& 0x03) << 1);
1904 /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
1905 ofs
+= mtd
->oobsize
+ (bbm
->badblockpos
& ~0x01);
1906 return onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, ofs
, &ops
);
1910 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
1911 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1912 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1914 * Mark the block as bad
1916 static int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1918 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1921 ret
= onenand_block_isbad(mtd
, ofs
);
1923 /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
1929 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1930 ret
= this->block_markbad(mtd
, ofs
);
1931 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1936 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s)
1937 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1938 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1939 * @param len number of bytes to lock or unlock
1940 * @param cmd lock or unlock command
1942 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks
1944 static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
, int cmd
)
1946 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1947 int start
, end
, block
, value
, status
;
1950 start
= ofs
>> this->erase_shift
;
1951 end
= len
>> this->erase_shift
;
1953 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
)
1954 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_LS
;
1956 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_US
;
1958 /* Continuous lock scheme */
1959 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
) {
1960 /* Set start block address */
1961 this->write_word(start
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1962 /* Set end block address */
1963 this->write_word(start
+ end
- 1, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1964 /* Write lock command */
1965 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
1967 /* There's no return value */
1968 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1971 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1972 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1975 /* Check lock status */
1976 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1977 if (!(status
& wp_status_mask
))
1978 printk(KERN_ERR
"wp status = 0x%x\n", status
);
1983 /* Block lock scheme */
1984 for (block
= start
; block
< start
+ end
; block
++) {
1985 /* Set block address */
1986 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
1987 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
1988 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
1989 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
1990 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1991 /* Set start block address */
1992 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1993 /* Write lock command */
1994 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
1996 /* There's no return value */
1997 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2000 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
2001 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
2004 /* Check lock status */
2005 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
2006 if (!(status
& wp_status_mask
))
2007 printk(KERN_ERR
"block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block
, status
);
2014 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s)
2015 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2016 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2017 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2019 * Lock one or more blocks
2021 static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
)
2025 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2026 ret
= onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
);
2027 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2032 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s)
2033 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2034 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2035 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2037 * Unlock one or more blocks
2039 static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
)
2043 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2044 ret
= onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
2045 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2050 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status
2051 * @param this onenand chip data structure
2055 static void onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip
*this)
2057 unsigned int value
, block
, status
;
2060 end
= this->chipsize
>> this->erase_shift
;
2061 for (block
= 0; block
< end
; block
++) {
2062 /* Set block address */
2063 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
2064 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
2065 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
2066 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
2067 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
2068 /* Set start block address */
2069 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2071 /* Check lock status */
2072 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
2073 if (!(status
& ONENAND_WP_US
))
2074 printk(KERN_ERR
"block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block
, status
);
2079 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks
2080 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2084 static int onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2086 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2088 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
) {
2089 /* Set start block address */
2090 this->write_word(0, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
2091 /* Write unlock command */
2092 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
, 0, 0);
2094 /* There's no return value */
2095 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
2098 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
2099 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
2102 /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
2103 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
2104 /* 1st block on another chip */
2105 loff_t ofs
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
2106 size_t len
= mtd
->erasesize
;
2108 onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
2111 onenand_check_lock_status(this);
2116 onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, 0x0, this->chipsize
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
2121 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
2123 /* Interal OTP operation */
2124 typedef int (*otp_op_t
)(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t form
, size_t len
,
2125 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
);
2128 * do_otp_read - [DEFAULT] Read OTP block area
2129 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2130 * @param from The offset to read
2131 * @param len number of bytes to read
2132 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of readbytes
2133 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2135 * Read OTP block area.
2137 static int do_otp_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
2138 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
2140 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2141 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
2149 /* Enter OTP access mode */
2150 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
2151 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
2153 ret
= onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
2155 /* Exit OTP access mode */
2156 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
2157 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
2163 * do_otp_write - [DEFAULT] Write OTP block area
2164 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2165 * @param to The offset to write
2166 * @param len number of bytes to write
2167 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
2168 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2170 * Write OTP block area.
2172 static int do_otp_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
2173 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
2175 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2176 unsigned char *pbuf
= buf
;
2178 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
;
2180 /* Force buffer page aligned */
2181 if (len
< mtd
->writesize
) {
2182 memcpy(this->page_buf
, buf
, len
);
2183 memset(this->page_buf
+ len
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
- len
);
2184 pbuf
= this->page_buf
;
2185 len
= mtd
->writesize
;
2188 /* Enter OTP access mode */
2189 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
2190 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
2196 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, &ops
);
2197 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
2199 /* Exit OTP access mode */
2200 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
2201 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
2207 * do_otp_lock - [DEFAULT] Lock OTP block area
2208 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2209 * @param from The offset to lock
2210 * @param len number of bytes to lock
2211 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of lock bytes
2212 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2214 * Lock OTP block area.
2216 static int do_otp_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
2217 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
2219 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2220 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
2221 .mode
= MTD_OOB_PLACE
,
2228 /* Enter OTP access mode */
2229 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
2230 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
2232 ret
= onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
2234 *retlen
= ops
.oobretlen
;
2236 /* Exit OTP access mode */
2237 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
2238 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
2244 * onenand_otp_walk - [DEFAULT] Handle OTP operation
2245 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2246 * @param from The offset to read/write
2247 * @param len number of bytes to read/write
2248 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
2249 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2250 * @param action do given action
2251 * @param mode specify user and factory
2253 * Handle OTP operation.
2255 static int onenand_otp_walk(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
2256 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
,
2257 otp_op_t action
, int mode
)
2259 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2266 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
2267 if (density
< ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb
)
2272 if (mode
== MTD_OTP_FACTORY
) {
2273 from
+= mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
;
2274 otp_pages
= 64 - otp_pages
;
2277 /* Check User/Factory boundary */
2278 if (((mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
) - (from
+ len
)) < 0)
2281 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
2282 while (len
> 0 && otp_pages
> 0) {
2283 if (!action
) { /* OTP Info functions */
2284 struct otp_info
*otpinfo
;
2286 len
-= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
2292 otpinfo
= (struct otp_info
*) buf
;
2293 otpinfo
->start
= from
;
2294 otpinfo
->length
= mtd
->writesize
;
2295 otpinfo
->locked
= 0;
2297 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
2298 buf
+= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
2299 *retlen
+= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
2304 ret
= action(mtd
, from
, len
, &tmp_retlen
, buf
);
2315 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2321 * onenand_get_fact_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP info
2322 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2323 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2324 * @param len number of bytes to read
2326 * Read factory OTP info.
2328 static int onenand_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
2329 struct otp_info
*buf
, size_t len
)
2334 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, 0, len
, &retlen
, (u_char
*) buf
, NULL
, MTD_OTP_FACTORY
);
2336 return ret
? : retlen
;
2340 * onenand_read_fact_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP area
2341 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2342 * @param from The offset to read
2343 * @param len number of bytes to read
2344 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
2345 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2347 * Read factory OTP area.
2349 static int onenand_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
2350 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
2352 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_read
, MTD_OTP_FACTORY
);
2356 * onenand_get_user_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP info
2357 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2358 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2359 * @param len number of bytes to read
2361 * Read user OTP info.
2363 static int onenand_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
2364 struct otp_info
*buf
, size_t len
)
2369 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, 0, len
, &retlen
, (u_char
*) buf
, NULL
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
2371 return ret
? : retlen
;
2375 * onenand_read_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP area
2376 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2377 * @param from The offset to read
2378 * @param len number of bytes to read
2379 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
2380 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2382 * Read user OTP area.
2384 static int onenand_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
2385 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
2387 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_read
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
2391 * onenand_write_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Write user OTP area
2392 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2393 * @param from The offset to write
2394 * @param len number of bytes to write
2395 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
2396 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
2398 * Write user OTP area.
2400 static int onenand_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
2401 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
2403 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_write
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
2407 * onenand_lock_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Lock user OTP area
2408 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2409 * @param from The offset to lock
2410 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2412 * Write lock mark on spare area in page 0 in OTP block
2414 static int onenand_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
2417 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2418 u_char
*oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
2422 memset(oob_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
2424 * Note: OTP lock operation
2425 * OTP block : 0xXXFC
2426 * 1st block : 0xXXF3 (If chip support)
2427 * Both : 0xXXF0 (If chip support)
2429 oob_buf
[ONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET
] = 0xFC;
2432 * Write lock mark to 8th word of sector0 of page0 of the spare0.
2433 * We write 16 bytes spare area instead of 2 bytes.
2438 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, &retlen
, oob_buf
, do_otp_lock
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
2440 return ret
? : retlen
;
2442 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP */
2445 * onenand_check_features - Check and set OneNAND features
2446 * @param mtd MTD data structure
2448 * Check and set OneNAND features
2452 static void onenand_check_features(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2454 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2455 unsigned int density
, process
;
2457 /* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
2458 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
2459 process
= this->version_id
>> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT
;
2463 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_4Gb
:
2464 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
2466 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_2Gb
:
2467 /* 2Gb DDP don't have 2 plane */
2468 if (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
2469 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
2470 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
2472 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb
:
2473 /* A-Die has all block unlock */
2475 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
2479 /* Some OneNAND has continuous lock scheme */
2481 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
;
2485 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
)
2486 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Lock scheme is Continuous Lock\n");
2487 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
)
2488 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip support all block unlock\n");
2489 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
)
2490 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip has 2 plane\n");
2494 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device & version ID
2495 * @param device device ID
2496 * @param version version ID
2498 * Print device & version ID
2500 static void onenand_print_device_info(int device
, int version
)
2502 int vcc
, demuxed
, ddp
, density
;
2504 vcc
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK
;
2505 demuxed
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX
;
2506 ddp
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
;
2507 density
= onenand_get_density(device
);
2508 printk(KERN_INFO
"%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)\n",
2509 demuxed
? "" : "Muxed ",
2512 vcc
? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8",
2514 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND version = 0x%04x\n", version
);
2517 static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids
[] = {
2518 {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG
, "Samsung"},
2522 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
2523 * @param manuf manufacturer ID
2525 * Check manufacturer ID
2527 static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf
)
2529 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids
);
2533 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
2534 if (manuf
== onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].id
)
2538 name
= onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].name
;
2542 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name
, manuf
);
2548 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device
2549 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2551 * OneNAND detection method:
2552 * Compare the values from command with ones from register
2554 static int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2556 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2557 int bram_maf_id
, bram_dev_id
, maf_id
, dev_id
, ver_id
;
2561 /* Save system configuration 1 */
2562 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
2563 /* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
2564 this->write_word((syscfg
& ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
), this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
2566 /* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
2567 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
2569 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
2570 bram_maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x0);
2571 bram_dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x2);
2573 /* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
2574 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
2576 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
2578 /* Restore system configuration 1 */
2579 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
2581 /* Check manufacturer ID */
2582 if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id
))
2585 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
2586 maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID
);
2587 dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID
);
2588 ver_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID
);
2590 /* Check OneNAND device */
2591 if (maf_id
!= bram_maf_id
|| dev_id
!= bram_dev_id
)
2594 /* Flash device information */
2595 onenand_print_device_info(dev_id
, ver_id
);
2596 this->device_id
= dev_id
;
2597 this->version_id
= ver_id
;
2599 density
= onenand_get_density(dev_id
);
2600 this->chipsize
= (16 << density
) << 20;
2601 /* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
2602 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
2603 this->density_mask
= (1 << (density
+ 6));
2605 this->density_mask
= 0;
2607 /* OneNAND page size & block size */
2608 /* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
2609 mtd
->writesize
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
2610 mtd
->oobsize
= mtd
->writesize
>> 5;
2611 /* Pages per a block are always 64 in OneNAND */
2612 mtd
->erasesize
= mtd
->writesize
<< 6;
2614 this->erase_shift
= ffs(mtd
->erasesize
) - 1;
2615 this->page_shift
= ffs(mtd
->writesize
) - 1;
2616 this->page_mask
= (1 << (this->erase_shift
- this->page_shift
)) - 1;
2617 /* It's real page size */
2618 this->writesize
= mtd
->writesize
;
2620 /* REVIST: Multichip handling */
2622 mtd
->size
= this->chipsize
;
2624 /* Check OneNAND features */
2625 onenand_check_features(mtd
);
2628 * We emulate the 4KiB page and 256KiB erase block size
2629 * But oobsize is still 64 bytes.
2630 * It is only valid if you turn on 2X program support,
2631 * Otherwise it will be ignored by compiler.
2633 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
2634 mtd
->writesize
<<= 1;
2635 mtd
->erasesize
<<= 1;
2642 * onenand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the OneNAND flash
2643 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2645 static int onenand_suspend(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2647 return onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_PM_SUSPENDED
);
2651 * onenand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the OneNAND flash
2652 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2654 static void onenand_resume(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2656 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2658 if (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
)
2659 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
2661 printk(KERN_ERR
"resume() called for the chip which is not"
2662 "in suspended state\n");
2666 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device
2667 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2668 * @param maxchips Number of chips to scan for
2670 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
2671 * with the defaults.
2672 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
2673 * filled with the appropriate values.
2675 int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int maxchips
)
2678 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2680 if (!this->read_word
)
2681 this->read_word
= onenand_readw
;
2682 if (!this->write_word
)
2683 this->write_word
= onenand_writew
;
2686 this->command
= onenand_command
;
2688 onenand_setup_wait(mtd
);
2690 if (!this->read_bufferram
)
2691 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_read_bufferram
;
2692 if (!this->write_bufferram
)
2693 this->write_bufferram
= onenand_write_bufferram
;
2695 if (!this->block_markbad
)
2696 this->block_markbad
= onenand_default_block_markbad
;
2697 if (!this->scan_bbt
)
2698 this->scan_bbt
= onenand_default_bbt
;
2700 if (onenand_probe(mtd
))
2703 /* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
2704 if (this->mmcontrol
) {
2705 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n");
2706 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_sync_read_bufferram
;
2709 /* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
2710 if (!this->page_buf
) {
2711 this->page_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->writesize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2712 if (!this->page_buf
) {
2713 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_scan(): Can't allocate page_buf\n");
2716 this->options
|= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
2718 if (!this->oob_buf
) {
2719 this->oob_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->oobsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2720 if (!this->oob_buf
) {
2721 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_scan(): Can't allocate oob_buf\n");
2722 if (this->options
& ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
) {
2723 this->options
&= ~ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
2724 kfree(this->page_buf
);
2728 this->options
|= ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC
;
2731 this->state
= FL_READY
;
2732 init_waitqueue_head(&this->wq
);
2733 spin_lock_init(&this->chip_lock
);
2736 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize.
2738 switch (mtd
->oobsize
) {
2740 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_64
;
2741 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 2;
2745 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
2746 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 1;
2750 printk(KERN_WARNING
"No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
2752 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 0;
2753 /* To prevent kernel oops */
2754 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
2758 this->subpagesize
= mtd
->writesize
>> mtd
->subpage_sft
;
2761 * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
2762 * the out of band area
2764 this->ecclayout
->oobavail
= 0;
2765 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&&
2766 this->ecclayout
->oobfree
[i
].length
; i
++)
2767 this->ecclayout
->oobavail
+=
2768 this->ecclayout
->oobfree
[i
].length
;
2769 mtd
->oobavail
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
2771 mtd
->ecclayout
= this->ecclayout
;
2773 /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
2774 mtd
->type
= MTD_NANDFLASH
;
2775 mtd
->flags
= MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH
;
2776 mtd
->erase
= onenand_erase
;
2778 mtd
->unpoint
= NULL
;
2779 mtd
->read
= onenand_read
;
2780 mtd
->write
= onenand_write
;
2781 mtd
->read_oob
= onenand_read_oob
;
2782 mtd
->write_oob
= onenand_write_oob
;
2783 mtd
->panic_write
= onenand_panic_write
;
2784 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
2785 mtd
->get_fact_prot_info
= onenand_get_fact_prot_info
;
2786 mtd
->read_fact_prot_reg
= onenand_read_fact_prot_reg
;
2787 mtd
->get_user_prot_info
= onenand_get_user_prot_info
;
2788 mtd
->read_user_prot_reg
= onenand_read_user_prot_reg
;
2789 mtd
->write_user_prot_reg
= onenand_write_user_prot_reg
;
2790 mtd
->lock_user_prot_reg
= onenand_lock_user_prot_reg
;
2792 mtd
->sync
= onenand_sync
;
2793 mtd
->lock
= onenand_lock
;
2794 mtd
->unlock
= onenand_unlock
;
2795 mtd
->suspend
= onenand_suspend
;
2796 mtd
->resume
= onenand_resume
;
2797 mtd
->block_isbad
= onenand_block_isbad
;
2798 mtd
->block_markbad
= onenand_block_markbad
;
2799 mtd
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
2801 /* Unlock whole block */
2802 onenand_unlock_all(mtd
);
2804 return this->scan_bbt(mtd
);
2808 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
2809 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2811 void onenand_release(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2813 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2815 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
2816 /* Deregister partitions */
2817 del_mtd_partitions (mtd
);
2819 /* Deregister the device */
2820 del_mtd_device (mtd
);
2822 /* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */
2824 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
2828 /* Buffers allocated by onenand_scan */
2829 if (this->options
& ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
)
2830 kfree(this->page_buf
);
2831 if (this->options
& ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC
)
2832 kfree(this->oob_buf
);
2835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_scan
);
2836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_release
);
2838 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2839 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>");
2840 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic OneNAND flash driver code");