1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
4 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
7 #include <linux/cdev.h>
8 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/freezer.h>
14 #include <linux/splice.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/virtio.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio_console.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include "../tty/hvc/hvc_console.h"
30 #define is_rproc_enabled IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC)
33 * This is a global struct for storing common data for all the devices
34 * this driver handles.
36 * Mainly, it has a linked list for all the consoles in one place so
37 * that callbacks from hvc for get_chars(), put_chars() work properly
38 * across multiple devices and multiple ports per device.
40 struct ports_driver_data
{
41 /* Used for registering chardevs */
44 /* Used for exporting per-port information to debugfs */
45 struct dentry
*debugfs_dir
;
47 /* List of all the devices we're handling */
48 struct list_head portdevs
;
51 * This is used to keep track of the number of hvc consoles
52 * spawned by this driver. This number is given as the first
53 * argument to hvc_alloc(). To correctly map an initial
54 * console spawned via hvc_instantiate to the console being
55 * hooked up via hvc_alloc, we need to pass the same vtermno.
57 * We also just assume the first console being initialised was
58 * the first one that got used as the initial console.
60 unsigned int next_vtermno
;
62 /* All the console devices handled by this driver */
63 struct list_head consoles
;
65 static struct ports_driver_data pdrvdata
= { .next_vtermno
= 1};
67 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pdrvdata_lock
);
68 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(early_console_added
);
70 /* This struct holds information that's relevant only for console ports */
72 /* We'll place all consoles in a list in the pdrvdata struct */
73 struct list_head list
;
75 /* The hvc device associated with this console port */
76 struct hvc_struct
*hvc
;
78 /* The size of the console */
82 * This number identifies the number that we used to register
83 * with hvc in hvc_instantiate() and hvc_alloc(); this is the
84 * number passed on by the hvc callbacks to us to
85 * differentiate between the other console ports handled by
94 /* size of the buffer in *buf above */
97 /* used length of the buffer */
99 /* offset in the buf from which to consume data */
102 /* DMA address of buffer */
105 /* Device we got DMA memory from */
108 /* List of pending dma buffers to free */
109 struct list_head list
;
111 /* If sgpages == 0 then buf is used */
112 unsigned int sgpages
;
114 /* sg is used if spages > 0. sg must be the last in is struct */
115 struct scatterlist sg
[];
119 * This is a per-device struct that stores data common to all the
120 * ports for that device (vdev->priv).
122 struct ports_device
{
123 /* Next portdev in the list, head is in the pdrvdata struct */
124 struct list_head list
;
127 * Workqueue handlers where we process deferred work after
130 struct work_struct control_work
;
131 struct work_struct config_work
;
133 struct list_head ports
;
135 /* To protect the list of ports */
136 spinlock_t ports_lock
;
138 /* To protect the vq operations for the control channel */
139 spinlock_t c_ivq_lock
;
140 spinlock_t c_ovq_lock
;
142 /* max. number of ports this device can hold */
145 /* The virtio device we're associated with */
146 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
149 * A couple of virtqueues for the control channel: one for
150 * guest->host transfers, one for host->guest transfers
152 struct virtqueue
*c_ivq
, *c_ovq
;
155 * A control packet buffer for guest->host requests, protected
158 struct virtio_console_control cpkt
;
160 /* Array of per-port IO virtqueues */
161 struct virtqueue
**in_vqs
, **out_vqs
;
163 /* Major number for this device. Ports will be created as minors. */
168 unsigned long bytes_sent
, bytes_received
, bytes_discarded
;
171 /* This struct holds the per-port data */
173 /* Next port in the list, head is in the ports_device */
174 struct list_head list
;
176 /* Pointer to the parent virtio_console device */
177 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
179 /* The current buffer from which data has to be fed to readers */
180 struct port_buffer
*inbuf
;
183 * To protect the operations on the in_vq associated with this
184 * port. Has to be a spinlock because it can be called from
185 * interrupt context (get_char()).
187 spinlock_t inbuf_lock
;
189 /* Protect the operations on the out_vq. */
190 spinlock_t outvq_lock
;
192 /* The IO vqs for this port */
193 struct virtqueue
*in_vq
, *out_vq
;
195 /* File in the debugfs directory that exposes this port's information */
196 struct dentry
*debugfs_file
;
199 * Keep count of the bytes sent, received and discarded for
200 * this port for accounting and debugging purposes. These
201 * counts are not reset across port open / close events.
203 struct port_stats stats
;
206 * The entries in this struct will be valid if this port is
207 * hooked up to an hvc console
211 /* Each port associates with a separate char device */
215 /* Reference-counting to handle port hot-unplugs and file operations */
218 /* A waitqueue for poll() or blocking read operations */
219 wait_queue_head_t waitqueue
;
221 /* The 'name' of the port that we expose via sysfs properties */
224 /* We can notify apps of host connect / disconnect events via SIGIO */
225 struct fasync_struct
*async_queue
;
227 /* The 'id' to identify the port with the Host */
232 /* Is the host device open */
235 /* We should allow only one process to open a port */
236 bool guest_connected
;
239 /* This is the very early arch-specified put chars function. */
240 static int (*early_put_chars
)(u32
, const char *, int);
242 static struct port
*find_port_by_vtermno(u32 vtermno
)
245 struct console
*cons
;
248 spin_lock_irqsave(&pdrvdata_lock
, flags
);
249 list_for_each_entry(cons
, &pdrvdata
.consoles
, list
) {
250 if (cons
->vtermno
== vtermno
) {
251 port
= container_of(cons
, struct port
, cons
);
257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdrvdata_lock
, flags
);
261 static struct port
*find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(struct ports_device
*portdev
,
267 spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev
->ports_lock
, flags
);
268 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portdev
->ports
, list
) {
269 if (port
->cdev
->dev
== dev
) {
270 kref_get(&port
->kref
);
276 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev
->ports_lock
, flags
);
281 static struct port
*find_port_by_devt(dev_t dev
)
283 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
287 spin_lock_irqsave(&pdrvdata_lock
, flags
);
288 list_for_each_entry(portdev
, &pdrvdata
.portdevs
, list
) {
289 port
= find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(portdev
, dev
);
295 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdrvdata_lock
, flags
);
299 static struct port
*find_port_by_id(struct ports_device
*portdev
, u32 id
)
304 spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev
->ports_lock
, flags
);
305 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portdev
->ports
, list
)
310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev
->ports_lock
, flags
);
315 static struct port
*find_port_by_vq(struct ports_device
*portdev
,
316 struct virtqueue
*vq
)
321 spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev
->ports_lock
, flags
);
322 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portdev
->ports
, list
)
323 if (port
->in_vq
== vq
|| port
->out_vq
== vq
)
327 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev
->ports_lock
, flags
);
331 static bool is_console_port(struct port
*port
)
338 static bool is_rproc_serial(const struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
340 return is_rproc_enabled
&& vdev
->id
.device
== VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL
;
343 static inline bool use_multiport(struct ports_device
*portdev
)
346 * This condition can be true when put_chars is called from
351 return __virtio_test_bit(portdev
->vdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT
);
354 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_bufs_lock
);
355 static LIST_HEAD(pending_free_dma_bufs
);
357 static void free_buf(struct port_buffer
*buf
, bool can_sleep
)
361 for (i
= 0; i
< buf
->sgpages
; i
++) {
362 struct page
*page
= sg_page(&buf
->sg
[i
]);
370 } else if (is_rproc_enabled
) {
373 /* dma_free_coherent requires interrupts to be enabled. */
375 /* queue up dma-buffers to be freed later */
376 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_bufs_lock
, flags
);
377 list_add_tail(&buf
->list
, &pending_free_dma_bufs
);
378 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_bufs_lock
, flags
);
381 dma_free_coherent(buf
->dev
, buf
->size
, buf
->buf
, buf
->dma
);
383 /* Release device refcnt and allow it to be freed */
384 put_device(buf
->dev
);
390 static void reclaim_dma_bufs(void)
393 struct port_buffer
*buf
, *tmp
;
396 if (list_empty(&pending_free_dma_bufs
))
399 /* Create a copy of the pending_free_dma_bufs while holding the lock */
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_bufs_lock
, flags
);
401 list_cut_position(&tmp_list
, &pending_free_dma_bufs
,
402 pending_free_dma_bufs
.prev
);
403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_bufs_lock
, flags
);
405 /* Release the dma buffers, without irqs enabled */
406 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf
, tmp
, &tmp_list
, list
) {
407 list_del(&buf
->list
);
412 static struct port_buffer
*alloc_buf(struct virtio_device
*vdev
, size_t buf_size
,
415 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
420 * Allocate buffer and the sg list. The sg list array is allocated
421 * directly after the port_buffer struct.
423 buf
= kmalloc(struct_size(buf
, sg
, pages
), GFP_KERNEL
);
427 buf
->sgpages
= pages
;
434 if (is_rproc_serial(vdev
)) {
436 * Allocate DMA memory from ancestor. When a virtio
437 * device is created by remoteproc, the DMA memory is
438 * associated with the grandparent device:
439 * vdev => rproc => platform-dev.
441 if (!vdev
->dev
.parent
|| !vdev
->dev
.parent
->parent
)
443 buf
->dev
= vdev
->dev
.parent
->parent
;
445 /* Increase device refcnt to avoid freeing it */
446 get_device(buf
->dev
);
447 buf
->buf
= dma_alloc_coherent(buf
->dev
, buf_size
, &buf
->dma
,
451 buf
->buf
= kmalloc(buf_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
458 buf
->size
= buf_size
;
467 /* Callers should take appropriate locks */
468 static struct port_buffer
*get_inbuf(struct port
*port
)
470 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
476 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(port
->in_vq
, &len
);
480 port
->stats
.bytes_received
+= len
;
486 * Create a scatter-gather list representing our input buffer and put
489 * Callers should take appropriate locks.
491 static int add_inbuf(struct virtqueue
*vq
, struct port_buffer
*buf
)
493 struct scatterlist sg
[1];
496 sg_init_one(sg
, buf
->buf
, buf
->size
);
498 ret
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(vq
, sg
, 1, buf
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
505 /* Discard any unread data this port has. Callers lockers. */
506 static void discard_port_data(struct port
*port
)
508 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
511 if (!port
->portdev
) {
512 /* Device has been unplugged. vqs are already gone. */
515 buf
= get_inbuf(port
);
519 port
->stats
.bytes_discarded
+= buf
->len
- buf
->offset
;
520 if (add_inbuf(port
->in_vq
, buf
) < 0) {
522 free_buf(buf
, false);
525 buf
= get_inbuf(port
);
528 dev_warn(port
->dev
, "Errors adding %d buffers back to vq\n",
532 static bool port_has_data(struct port
*port
)
538 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->inbuf_lock
, flags
);
539 port
->inbuf
= get_inbuf(port
);
543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->inbuf_lock
, flags
);
547 static ssize_t
__send_control_msg(struct ports_device
*portdev
, u32 port_id
,
548 unsigned int event
, unsigned int value
)
550 struct scatterlist sg
[1];
551 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
554 if (!use_multiport(portdev
))
559 spin_lock(&portdev
->c_ovq_lock
);
561 portdev
->cpkt
.id
= cpu_to_virtio32(portdev
->vdev
, port_id
);
562 portdev
->cpkt
.event
= cpu_to_virtio16(portdev
->vdev
, event
);
563 portdev
->cpkt
.value
= cpu_to_virtio16(portdev
->vdev
, value
);
565 sg_init_one(sg
, &portdev
->cpkt
, sizeof(struct virtio_console_control
));
567 if (virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq
, sg
, 1, &portdev
->cpkt
, GFP_ATOMIC
) == 0) {
569 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq
, &len
)
570 && !virtqueue_is_broken(vq
))
574 spin_unlock(&portdev
->c_ovq_lock
);
578 static ssize_t
send_control_msg(struct port
*port
, unsigned int event
,
581 /* Did the port get unplugged before userspace closed it? */
583 return __send_control_msg(port
->portdev
, port
->id
, event
, value
);
588 /* Callers must take the port->outvq_lock */
589 static void reclaim_consumed_buffers(struct port
*port
)
591 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
594 if (!port
->portdev
) {
595 /* Device has been unplugged. vqs are already gone. */
598 while ((buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(port
->out_vq
, &len
))) {
599 free_buf(buf
, false);
600 port
->outvq_full
= false;
604 static ssize_t
__send_to_port(struct port
*port
, struct scatterlist
*sg
,
605 int nents
, size_t in_count
,
606 void *data
, bool nonblock
)
608 struct virtqueue
*out_vq
;
613 out_vq
= port
->out_vq
;
615 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->outvq_lock
, flags
);
617 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port
);
619 err
= virtqueue_add_outbuf(out_vq
, sg
, nents
, data
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
621 /* Tell Host to go! */
622 virtqueue_kick(out_vq
);
629 if (out_vq
->num_free
== 0)
630 port
->outvq_full
= true;
636 * Wait till the host acknowledges it pushed out the data we
637 * sent. This is done for data from the hvc_console; the tty
638 * operations are performed with spinlocks held so we can't
639 * sleep here. An alternative would be to copy the data to a
640 * buffer and relax the spinning requirement. The downside is
641 * we need to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC buffer each time the
642 * console driver writes something out.
644 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(out_vq
, &len
)
645 && !virtqueue_is_broken(out_vq
))
648 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->outvq_lock
, flags
);
650 port
->stats
.bytes_sent
+= in_count
;
652 * We're expected to return the amount of data we wrote -- all
659 * Give out the data that's requested from the buffer that we have
662 static ssize_t
fill_readbuf(struct port
*port
, char __user
*out_buf
,
663 size_t out_count
, bool to_user
)
665 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
668 if (!out_count
|| !port_has_data(port
))
672 out_count
= min(out_count
, buf
->len
- buf
->offset
);
677 ret
= copy_to_user(out_buf
, buf
->buf
+ buf
->offset
, out_count
);
681 memcpy((__force
char *)out_buf
, buf
->buf
+ buf
->offset
,
685 buf
->offset
+= out_count
;
687 if (buf
->offset
== buf
->len
) {
689 * We're done using all the data in this buffer.
690 * Re-queue so that the Host can send us more data.
692 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->inbuf_lock
, flags
);
695 if (add_inbuf(port
->in_vq
, buf
) < 0)
696 dev_warn(port
->dev
, "failed add_buf\n");
698 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->inbuf_lock
, flags
);
700 /* Return the number of bytes actually copied */
704 /* The condition that must be true for polling to end */
705 static bool will_read_block(struct port
*port
)
707 if (!port
->guest_connected
) {
708 /* Port got hot-unplugged. Let's exit. */
711 return !port_has_data(port
) && port
->host_connected
;
714 static bool will_write_block(struct port
*port
)
718 if (!port
->guest_connected
) {
719 /* Port got hot-unplugged. Let's exit. */
722 if (!port
->host_connected
)
725 spin_lock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
727 * Check if the Host has consumed any buffers since we last
728 * sent data (this is only applicable for nonblocking ports).
730 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port
);
731 ret
= port
->outvq_full
;
732 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
737 static ssize_t
port_fops_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
738 size_t count
, loff_t
*offp
)
743 port
= filp
->private_data
;
745 /* Port is hot-unplugged. */
746 if (!port
->guest_connected
)
749 if (!port_has_data(port
)) {
751 * If nothing's connected on the host just return 0 in
752 * case of list_empty; this tells the userspace app
753 * that there's no connection
755 if (!port
->host_connected
)
757 if (filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
760 ret
= wait_event_freezable(port
->waitqueue
,
761 !will_read_block(port
));
765 /* Port got hot-unplugged while we were waiting above. */
766 if (!port
->guest_connected
)
769 * We could've received a disconnection message while we were
770 * waiting for more data.
772 * This check is not clubbed in the if() statement above as we
773 * might receive some data as well as the host could get
774 * disconnected after we got woken up from our wait. So we
775 * really want to give off whatever data we have and only then
776 * check for host_connected.
778 if (!port_has_data(port
) && !port
->host_connected
)
781 return fill_readbuf(port
, ubuf
, count
, true);
784 static int wait_port_writable(struct port
*port
, bool nonblock
)
788 if (will_write_block(port
)) {
792 ret
= wait_event_freezable(port
->waitqueue
,
793 !will_write_block(port
));
797 /* Port got hot-unplugged. */
798 if (!port
->guest_connected
)
804 static ssize_t
port_fops_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
805 size_t count
, loff_t
*offp
)
808 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
811 struct scatterlist sg
[1];
813 /* Userspace could be out to fool us */
817 port
= filp
->private_data
;
819 nonblock
= filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
;
821 ret
= wait_port_writable(port
, nonblock
);
825 count
= min((size_t)(32 * 1024), count
);
827 buf
= alloc_buf(port
->portdev
->vdev
, count
, 0);
831 ret
= copy_from_user(buf
->buf
, ubuf
, count
);
838 * We now ask send_buf() to not spin for generic ports -- we
839 * can re-use the same code path that non-blocking file
840 * descriptors take for blocking file descriptors since the
841 * wait is already done and we're certain the write will go
842 * through to the host.
845 sg_init_one(sg
, buf
->buf
, count
);
846 ret
= __send_to_port(port
, sg
, 1, count
, buf
, nonblock
);
848 if (nonblock
&& ret
> 0)
861 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
864 static int pipe_to_sg(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, struct pipe_buffer
*buf
,
865 struct splice_desc
*sd
)
867 struct sg_list
*sgl
= sd
->u
.data
;
868 unsigned int offset
, len
;
870 if (sgl
->n
== sgl
->size
)
873 /* Try lock this page */
874 if (pipe_buf_try_steal(pipe
, buf
)) {
875 /* Get reference and unlock page for moving */
877 unlock_page(buf
->page
);
879 len
= min(buf
->len
, sd
->len
);
880 sg_set_page(&(sgl
->sg
[sgl
->n
]), buf
->page
, len
, buf
->offset
);
882 /* Failback to copying a page */
883 struct page
*page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
889 offset
= sd
->pos
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
892 if (len
+ offset
> PAGE_SIZE
)
893 len
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
895 src
= kmap_atomic(buf
->page
);
896 memcpy(page_address(page
) + offset
, src
+ buf
->offset
, len
);
899 sg_set_page(&(sgl
->sg
[sgl
->n
]), page
, len
, offset
);
907 /* Faster zero-copy write by splicing */
908 static ssize_t
port_fops_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
909 struct file
*filp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
910 size_t len
, unsigned int flags
)
912 struct port
*port
= filp
->private_data
;
915 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
916 struct splice_desc sd
= {
922 unsigned int occupancy
;
925 * Rproc_serial does not yet support splice. To support splice
926 * pipe_to_sg() must allocate dma-buffers and copy content from
927 * regular pages to dma pages. And alloc_buf and free_buf must
928 * support allocating and freeing such a list of dma-buffers.
930 if (is_rproc_serial(port
->out_vq
->vdev
))
935 if (pipe_empty(pipe
->head
, pipe
->tail
))
938 ret
= wait_port_writable(port
, filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
942 occupancy
= pipe_occupancy(pipe
->head
, pipe
->tail
);
943 buf
= alloc_buf(port
->portdev
->vdev
, 0, occupancy
);
952 sgl
.size
= occupancy
;
954 sg_init_table(sgl
.sg
, sgl
.size
);
955 ret
= __splice_from_pipe(pipe
, &sd
, pipe_to_sg
);
958 ret
= __send_to_port(port
, buf
->sg
, sgl
.n
, sgl
.len
, buf
, true);
960 if (unlikely(ret
<= 0))
969 static __poll_t
port_fops_poll(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*wait
)
974 port
= filp
->private_data
;
975 poll_wait(filp
, &port
->waitqueue
, wait
);
977 if (!port
->guest_connected
) {
978 /* Port got unplugged */
982 if (!will_read_block(port
))
983 ret
|= EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
;
984 if (!will_write_block(port
))
986 if (!port
->host_connected
)
992 static void remove_port(struct kref
*kref
);
994 static int port_fops_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
998 port
= filp
->private_data
;
1000 /* Notify host of port being closed */
1001 send_control_msg(port
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN
, 0);
1003 spin_lock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1004 port
->guest_connected
= false;
1006 discard_port_data(port
);
1008 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1010 spin_lock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1011 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port
);
1012 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1016 * Locks aren't necessary here as a port can't be opened after
1017 * unplug, and if a port isn't unplugged, a kref would already
1018 * exist for the port. Plus, taking ports_lock here would
1019 * create a dependency on other locks taken by functions
1020 * inside remove_port if we're the last holder of the port,
1021 * creating many problems.
1023 kref_put(&port
->kref
, remove_port
);
1028 static int port_fops_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1030 struct cdev
*cdev
= inode
->i_cdev
;
1034 /* We get the port with a kref here */
1035 port
= find_port_by_devt(cdev
->dev
);
1037 /* Port was unplugged before we could proceed */
1040 filp
->private_data
= port
;
1043 * Don't allow opening of console port devices -- that's done
1046 if (is_console_port(port
)) {
1051 /* Allow only one process to open a particular port at a time */
1052 spin_lock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1053 if (port
->guest_connected
) {
1054 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1059 port
->guest_connected
= true;
1060 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1062 spin_lock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1064 * There might be a chance that we missed reclaiming a few
1065 * buffers in the window of the port getting previously closed
1068 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port
);
1069 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1071 nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
1073 /* Notify host of port being opened */
1074 send_control_msg(filp
->private_data
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN
, 1);
1078 kref_put(&port
->kref
, remove_port
);
1082 static int port_fops_fasync(int fd
, struct file
*filp
, int mode
)
1086 port
= filp
->private_data
;
1087 return fasync_helper(fd
, filp
, mode
, &port
->async_queue
);
1091 * The file operations that we support: programs in the guest can open
1092 * a console device, read from it, write to it, poll for data and
1093 * close it. The devices are at
1094 * /dev/vport<device number>p<port number>
1096 static const struct file_operations port_fops
= {
1097 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1098 .open
= port_fops_open
,
1099 .read
= port_fops_read
,
1100 .write
= port_fops_write
,
1101 .splice_write
= port_fops_splice_write
,
1102 .poll
= port_fops_poll
,
1103 .release
= port_fops_release
,
1104 .fasync
= port_fops_fasync
,
1105 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
1109 * The put_chars() callback is pretty straightforward.
1111 * We turn the characters into a scatter-gather list, add it to the
1112 * output queue and then kick the Host. Then we sit here waiting for
1113 * it to finish: inefficient in theory, but in practice
1114 * implementations will do it immediately.
1116 static int put_chars(u32 vtermno
, const char *buf
, int count
)
1119 struct scatterlist sg
[1];
1123 if (unlikely(early_put_chars
))
1124 return early_put_chars(vtermno
, buf
, count
);
1126 port
= find_port_by_vtermno(vtermno
);
1130 data
= kmemdup(buf
, count
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1134 sg_init_one(sg
, data
, count
);
1135 ret
= __send_to_port(port
, sg
, 1, count
, data
, false);
1141 * get_chars() is the callback from the hvc_console infrastructure
1142 * when an interrupt is received.
1144 * We call out to fill_readbuf that gets us the required data from the
1145 * buffers that are queued up.
1147 static int get_chars(u32 vtermno
, char *buf
, int count
)
1151 /* If we've not set up the port yet, we have no input to give. */
1152 if (unlikely(early_put_chars
))
1155 port
= find_port_by_vtermno(vtermno
);
1159 /* If we don't have an input queue yet, we can't get input. */
1160 BUG_ON(!port
->in_vq
);
1162 return fill_readbuf(port
, (__force
char __user
*)buf
, count
, false);
1165 static void resize_console(struct port
*port
)
1167 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
1169 /* The port could have been hot-unplugged */
1170 if (!port
|| !is_console_port(port
))
1173 vdev
= port
->portdev
->vdev
;
1175 /* Don't test F_SIZE at all if we're rproc: not a valid feature! */
1176 if (!is_rproc_serial(vdev
) &&
1177 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE
))
1178 hvc_resize(port
->cons
.hvc
, port
->cons
.ws
);
1181 /* We set the configuration at this point, since we now have a tty */
1182 static int notifier_add_vio(struct hvc_struct
*hp
, int data
)
1186 port
= find_port_by_vtermno(hp
->vtermno
);
1190 hp
->irq_requested
= 1;
1191 resize_console(port
);
1196 static void notifier_del_vio(struct hvc_struct
*hp
, int data
)
1198 hp
->irq_requested
= 0;
1201 /* The operations for console ports. */
1202 static const struct hv_ops hv_ops
= {
1203 .get_chars
= get_chars
,
1204 .put_chars
= put_chars
,
1205 .notifier_add
= notifier_add_vio
,
1206 .notifier_del
= notifier_del_vio
,
1207 .notifier_hangup
= notifier_del_vio
,
1211 * Console drivers are initialized very early so boot messages can go
1212 * out, so we do things slightly differently from the generic virtio
1213 * initialization of the net and block drivers.
1215 * At this stage, the console is output-only. It's too early to set
1216 * up a virtqueue, so we let the drivers do some boutique early-output
1219 int __init
virtio_cons_early_init(int (*put_chars
)(u32
, const char *, int))
1221 early_put_chars
= put_chars
;
1222 return hvc_instantiate(0, 0, &hv_ops
);
1225 static int init_port_console(struct port
*port
)
1230 * The Host's telling us this port is a console port. Hook it
1231 * up with an hvc console.
1233 * To set up and manage our virtual console, we call
1236 * The first argument of hvc_alloc() is the virtual console
1237 * number. The second argument is the parameter for the
1238 * notification mechanism (like irq number). We currently
1239 * leave this as zero, virtqueues have implicit notifications.
1241 * The third argument is a "struct hv_ops" containing the
1242 * put_chars() get_chars(), notifier_add() and notifier_del()
1243 * pointers. The final argument is the output buffer size: we
1244 * can do any size, so we put PAGE_SIZE here.
1246 port
->cons
.vtermno
= pdrvdata
.next_vtermno
;
1248 port
->cons
.hvc
= hvc_alloc(port
->cons
.vtermno
, 0, &hv_ops
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1249 if (IS_ERR(port
->cons
.hvc
)) {
1250 ret
= PTR_ERR(port
->cons
.hvc
);
1252 "error %d allocating hvc for port\n", ret
);
1253 port
->cons
.hvc
= NULL
;
1256 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
1257 pdrvdata
.next_vtermno
++;
1258 list_add_tail(&port
->cons
.list
, &pdrvdata
.consoles
);
1259 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
1260 port
->guest_connected
= true;
1263 * Start using the new console output if this is the first
1264 * console to come up.
1266 if (early_put_chars
)
1267 early_put_chars
= NULL
;
1269 /* Notify host of port being opened */
1270 send_control_msg(port
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN
, 1);
1275 static ssize_t
show_port_name(struct device
*dev
,
1276 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buffer
)
1280 port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1282 return sprintf(buffer
, "%s\n", port
->name
);
1285 static DEVICE_ATTR(name
, S_IRUGO
, show_port_name
, NULL
);
1287 static struct attribute
*port_sysfs_entries
[] = {
1288 &dev_attr_name
.attr
,
1292 static const struct attribute_group port_attribute_group
= {
1293 .name
= NULL
, /* put in device directory */
1294 .attrs
= port_sysfs_entries
,
1297 static int port_debugfs_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *data
)
1299 struct port
*port
= s
->private;
1301 seq_printf(s
, "name: %s\n", port
->name
? port
->name
: "");
1302 seq_printf(s
, "guest_connected: %d\n", port
->guest_connected
);
1303 seq_printf(s
, "host_connected: %d\n", port
->host_connected
);
1304 seq_printf(s
, "outvq_full: %d\n", port
->outvq_full
);
1305 seq_printf(s
, "bytes_sent: %lu\n", port
->stats
.bytes_sent
);
1306 seq_printf(s
, "bytes_received: %lu\n", port
->stats
.bytes_received
);
1307 seq_printf(s
, "bytes_discarded: %lu\n", port
->stats
.bytes_discarded
);
1308 seq_printf(s
, "is_console: %s\n",
1309 is_console_port(port
) ? "yes" : "no");
1310 seq_printf(s
, "console_vtermno: %u\n", port
->cons
.vtermno
);
1315 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(port_debugfs
);
1317 static void set_console_size(struct port
*port
, u16 rows
, u16 cols
)
1319 if (!port
|| !is_console_port(port
))
1322 port
->cons
.ws
.ws_row
= rows
;
1323 port
->cons
.ws
.ws_col
= cols
;
1326 static int fill_queue(struct virtqueue
*vq
, spinlock_t
*lock
)
1328 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
1334 buf
= alloc_buf(vq
->vdev
, PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
1338 spin_lock_irq(lock
);
1339 ret
= add_inbuf(vq
, buf
);
1341 spin_unlock_irq(lock
);
1342 free_buf(buf
, true);
1346 spin_unlock_irq(lock
);
1349 return nr_added_bufs
;
1352 static void send_sigio_to_port(struct port
*port
)
1354 if (port
->async_queue
&& port
->guest_connected
)
1355 kill_fasync(&port
->async_queue
, SIGIO
, POLL_OUT
);
1358 static int add_port(struct ports_device
*portdev
, u32 id
)
1360 char debugfs_name
[16];
1365 port
= kmalloc(sizeof(*port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1370 kref_init(&port
->kref
);
1372 port
->portdev
= portdev
;
1377 port
->cons
.hvc
= NULL
;
1378 port
->async_queue
= NULL
;
1380 port
->cons
.ws
.ws_row
= port
->cons
.ws
.ws_col
= 0;
1381 port
->cons
.vtermno
= 0;
1383 port
->host_connected
= port
->guest_connected
= false;
1384 port
->stats
= (struct port_stats
) { 0 };
1386 port
->outvq_full
= false;
1388 port
->in_vq
= portdev
->in_vqs
[port
->id
];
1389 port
->out_vq
= portdev
->out_vqs
[port
->id
];
1391 port
->cdev
= cdev_alloc();
1393 dev_err(&port
->portdev
->vdev
->dev
, "Error allocating cdev\n");
1397 port
->cdev
->ops
= &port_fops
;
1399 devt
= MKDEV(portdev
->chr_major
, id
);
1400 err
= cdev_add(port
->cdev
, devt
, 1);
1402 dev_err(&port
->portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1403 "Error %d adding cdev for port %u\n", err
, id
);
1406 port
->dev
= device_create(pdrvdata
.class, &port
->portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1407 devt
, port
, "vport%up%u",
1408 port
->portdev
->vdev
->index
, id
);
1409 if (IS_ERR(port
->dev
)) {
1410 err
= PTR_ERR(port
->dev
);
1411 dev_err(&port
->portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1412 "Error %d creating device for port %u\n",
1417 spin_lock_init(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1418 spin_lock_init(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1419 init_waitqueue_head(&port
->waitqueue
);
1421 /* We can safely ignore ENOSPC because it means
1422 * the queue already has buffers. Buffers are removed
1423 * only by virtcons_remove(), not by unplug_port()
1425 err
= fill_queue(port
->in_vq
, &port
->inbuf_lock
);
1426 if (err
< 0 && err
!= -ENOSPC
) {
1427 dev_err(port
->dev
, "Error allocating inbufs\n");
1431 if (is_rproc_serial(port
->portdev
->vdev
))
1433 * For rproc_serial assume remote processor is connected.
1434 * rproc_serial does not want the console port, only
1435 * the generic port implementation.
1437 port
->host_connected
= true;
1438 else if (!use_multiport(port
->portdev
)) {
1440 * If we're not using multiport support,
1441 * this has to be a console port.
1443 err
= init_port_console(port
);
1448 spin_lock_irq(&portdev
->ports_lock
);
1449 list_add_tail(&port
->list
, &port
->portdev
->ports
);
1450 spin_unlock_irq(&portdev
->ports_lock
);
1453 * Tell the Host we're set so that it can send us various
1454 * configuration parameters for this port (eg, port name,
1455 * caching, whether this is a console port, etc.)
1457 send_control_msg(port
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY
, 1);
1459 if (pdrvdata
.debugfs_dir
) {
1461 * Finally, create the debugfs file that we can use to
1462 * inspect a port's state at any time
1464 snprintf(debugfs_name
, sizeof(debugfs_name
), "vport%up%u",
1465 port
->portdev
->vdev
->index
, id
);
1466 port
->debugfs_file
= debugfs_create_file(debugfs_name
, 0444,
1467 pdrvdata
.debugfs_dir
,
1469 &port_debugfs_fops
);
1475 device_destroy(pdrvdata
.class, port
->dev
->devt
);
1477 cdev_del(port
->cdev
);
1481 /* The host might want to notify management sw about port add failure */
1482 __send_control_msg(portdev
, id
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY
, 0);
1486 /* No users remain, remove all port-specific data. */
1487 static void remove_port(struct kref
*kref
)
1491 port
= container_of(kref
, struct port
, kref
);
1496 static void remove_port_data(struct port
*port
)
1498 spin_lock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1499 /* Remove unused data this port might have received. */
1500 discard_port_data(port
);
1501 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1503 spin_lock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1504 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port
);
1505 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1509 * Port got unplugged. Remove port from portdev's list and drop the
1510 * kref reference. If no userspace has this port opened, it will
1511 * result in immediate removal the port.
1513 static void unplug_port(struct port
*port
)
1515 spin_lock_irq(&port
->portdev
->ports_lock
);
1516 list_del(&port
->list
);
1517 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->portdev
->ports_lock
);
1519 spin_lock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1520 if (port
->guest_connected
) {
1521 /* Let the app know the port is going down. */
1522 send_sigio_to_port(port
);
1524 /* Do this after sigio is actually sent */
1525 port
->guest_connected
= false;
1526 port
->host_connected
= false;
1528 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->waitqueue
);
1530 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1532 if (is_console_port(port
)) {
1533 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
1534 list_del(&port
->cons
.list
);
1535 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
1536 hvc_remove(port
->cons
.hvc
);
1539 remove_port_data(port
);
1542 * We should just assume the device itself has gone off --
1543 * else a close on an open port later will try to send out a
1546 port
->portdev
= NULL
;
1548 sysfs_remove_group(&port
->dev
->kobj
, &port_attribute_group
);
1549 device_destroy(pdrvdata
.class, port
->dev
->devt
);
1550 cdev_del(port
->cdev
);
1552 debugfs_remove(port
->debugfs_file
);
1556 * Locks around here are not necessary - a port can't be
1557 * opened after we removed the port struct from ports_list
1560 kref_put(&port
->kref
, remove_port
);
1563 /* Any private messages that the Host and Guest want to share */
1564 static void handle_control_message(struct virtio_device
*vdev
,
1565 struct ports_device
*portdev
,
1566 struct port_buffer
*buf
)
1568 struct virtio_console_control
*cpkt
;
1573 cpkt
= (struct virtio_console_control
*)(buf
->buf
+ buf
->offset
);
1575 port
= find_port_by_id(portdev
, virtio32_to_cpu(vdev
, cpkt
->id
));
1577 cpkt
->event
!= cpu_to_virtio16(vdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD
)) {
1578 /* No valid header at start of buffer. Drop it. */
1579 dev_dbg(&portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1580 "Invalid index %u in control packet\n", cpkt
->id
);
1584 switch (virtio16_to_cpu(vdev
, cpkt
->event
)) {
1585 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD
:
1587 dev_dbg(&portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1588 "Port %u already added\n", port
->id
);
1589 send_control_msg(port
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY
, 1);
1592 if (virtio32_to_cpu(vdev
, cpkt
->id
) >=
1593 portdev
->max_nr_ports
) {
1594 dev_warn(&portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1595 "Request for adding port with "
1596 "out-of-bound id %u, max. supported id: %u\n",
1597 cpkt
->id
, portdev
->max_nr_ports
- 1);
1600 add_port(portdev
, virtio32_to_cpu(vdev
, cpkt
->id
));
1602 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE
:
1605 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_CONSOLE_PORT
:
1608 if (is_console_port(port
))
1611 init_port_console(port
);
1612 complete(&early_console_added
);
1614 * Could remove the port here in case init fails - but
1615 * have to notify the host first.
1618 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE
: {
1624 if (!is_console_port(port
))
1627 memcpy(&size
, buf
->buf
+ buf
->offset
+ sizeof(*cpkt
),
1629 set_console_size(port
, size
.rows
, size
.cols
);
1631 port
->cons
.hvc
->irq_requested
= 1;
1632 resize_console(port
);
1635 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN
:
1636 port
->host_connected
= virtio16_to_cpu(vdev
, cpkt
->value
);
1637 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->waitqueue
);
1639 * If the host port got closed and the host had any
1640 * unconsumed buffers, we'll be able to reclaim them
1643 spin_lock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1644 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port
);
1645 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->outvq_lock
);
1648 * If the guest is connected, it'll be interested in
1649 * knowing the host connection state changed.
1651 spin_lock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1652 send_sigio_to_port(port
);
1653 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->inbuf_lock
);
1655 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_NAME
:
1657 * If we woke up after hibernation, we can get this
1658 * again. Skip it in that case.
1664 * Skip the size of the header and the cpkt to get the size
1665 * of the name that was sent
1667 name_size
= buf
->len
- buf
->offset
- sizeof(*cpkt
) + 1;
1669 port
->name
= kmalloc(name_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1672 "Not enough space to store port name\n");
1675 strncpy(port
->name
, buf
->buf
+ buf
->offset
+ sizeof(*cpkt
),
1677 port
->name
[name_size
- 1] = 0;
1680 * Since we only have one sysfs attribute, 'name',
1681 * create it only if we have a name for the port.
1683 err
= sysfs_create_group(&port
->dev
->kobj
,
1684 &port_attribute_group
);
1687 "Error %d creating sysfs device attributes\n",
1691 * Generate a udev event so that appropriate
1692 * symlinks can be created based on udev
1695 kobject_uevent(&port
->dev
->kobj
, KOBJ_CHANGE
);
1701 static void control_work_handler(struct work_struct
*work
)
1703 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
1704 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
1705 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
1708 portdev
= container_of(work
, struct ports_device
, control_work
);
1709 vq
= portdev
->c_ivq
;
1711 spin_lock(&portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
1712 while ((buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(vq
, &len
))) {
1713 spin_unlock(&portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
1718 handle_control_message(vq
->vdev
, portdev
, buf
);
1720 spin_lock(&portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
1721 if (add_inbuf(portdev
->c_ivq
, buf
) < 0) {
1722 dev_warn(&portdev
->vdev
->dev
,
1723 "Error adding buffer to queue\n");
1724 free_buf(buf
, false);
1727 spin_unlock(&portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
1730 static void flush_bufs(struct virtqueue
*vq
, bool can_sleep
)
1732 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
1735 while ((buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(vq
, &len
)))
1736 free_buf(buf
, can_sleep
);
1739 static void out_intr(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
1743 port
= find_port_by_vq(vq
->vdev
->priv
, vq
);
1745 flush_bufs(vq
, false);
1749 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->waitqueue
);
1752 static void in_intr(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
1755 unsigned long flags
;
1757 port
= find_port_by_vq(vq
->vdev
->priv
, vq
);
1759 flush_bufs(vq
, false);
1763 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->inbuf_lock
, flags
);
1764 port
->inbuf
= get_inbuf(port
);
1767 * Normally the port should not accept data when the port is
1768 * closed. For generic serial ports, the host won't (shouldn't)
1769 * send data till the guest is connected. But this condition
1770 * can be reached when a console port is not yet connected (no
1771 * tty is spawned) and the other side sends out data over the
1772 * vring, or when a remote devices start sending data before
1773 * the ports are opened.
1775 * A generic serial port will discard data if not connected,
1776 * while console ports and rproc-serial ports accepts data at
1777 * any time. rproc-serial is initiated with guest_connected to
1778 * false because port_fops_open expects this. Console ports are
1779 * hooked up with an HVC console and is initialized with
1780 * guest_connected to true.
1783 if (!port
->guest_connected
&& !is_rproc_serial(port
->portdev
->vdev
))
1784 discard_port_data(port
);
1786 /* Send a SIGIO indicating new data in case the process asked for it */
1787 send_sigio_to_port(port
);
1789 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->inbuf_lock
, flags
);
1791 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->waitqueue
);
1793 if (is_console_port(port
) && hvc_poll(port
->cons
.hvc
))
1797 static void control_intr(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
1799 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
1801 portdev
= vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1802 schedule_work(&portdev
->control_work
);
1805 static void config_intr(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
1807 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
1809 portdev
= vdev
->priv
;
1811 if (!use_multiport(portdev
))
1812 schedule_work(&portdev
->config_work
);
1815 static void config_work_handler(struct work_struct
*work
)
1817 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
1819 portdev
= container_of(work
, struct ports_device
, config_work
);
1820 if (!use_multiport(portdev
)) {
1821 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
1825 vdev
= portdev
->vdev
;
1826 virtio_cread(vdev
, struct virtio_console_config
, cols
, &cols
);
1827 virtio_cread(vdev
, struct virtio_console_config
, rows
, &rows
);
1829 port
= find_port_by_id(portdev
, 0);
1830 set_console_size(port
, rows
, cols
);
1833 * We'll use this way of resizing only for legacy
1834 * support. For newer userspace
1835 * (VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTPORT+), use control messages
1836 * to indicate console size changes so that it can be
1839 resize_console(port
);
1843 static int init_vqs(struct ports_device
*portdev
)
1845 vq_callback_t
**io_callbacks
;
1847 struct virtqueue
**vqs
;
1848 u32 i
, j
, nr_ports
, nr_queues
;
1851 nr_ports
= portdev
->max_nr_ports
;
1852 nr_queues
= use_multiport(portdev
) ? (nr_ports
+ 1) * 2 : 2;
1854 vqs
= kmalloc_array(nr_queues
, sizeof(struct virtqueue
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
1855 io_callbacks
= kmalloc_array(nr_queues
, sizeof(vq_callback_t
*),
1857 io_names
= kmalloc_array(nr_queues
, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL
);
1858 portdev
->in_vqs
= kmalloc_array(nr_ports
, sizeof(struct virtqueue
*),
1860 portdev
->out_vqs
= kmalloc_array(nr_ports
, sizeof(struct virtqueue
*),
1862 if (!vqs
|| !io_callbacks
|| !io_names
|| !portdev
->in_vqs
||
1863 !portdev
->out_vqs
) {
1869 * For backward compat (newer host but older guest), the host
1870 * spawns a console port first and also inits the vqs for port
1874 io_callbacks
[j
] = in_intr
;
1875 io_callbacks
[j
+ 1] = out_intr
;
1876 io_names
[j
] = "input";
1877 io_names
[j
+ 1] = "output";
1880 if (use_multiport(portdev
)) {
1881 io_callbacks
[j
] = control_intr
;
1882 io_callbacks
[j
+ 1] = NULL
;
1883 io_names
[j
] = "control-i";
1884 io_names
[j
+ 1] = "control-o";
1886 for (i
= 1; i
< nr_ports
; i
++) {
1888 io_callbacks
[j
] = in_intr
;
1889 io_callbacks
[j
+ 1] = out_intr
;
1890 io_names
[j
] = "input";
1891 io_names
[j
+ 1] = "output";
1894 /* Find the queues. */
1895 err
= virtio_find_vqs(portdev
->vdev
, nr_queues
, vqs
,
1897 (const char **)io_names
, NULL
);
1902 portdev
->in_vqs
[0] = vqs
[0];
1903 portdev
->out_vqs
[0] = vqs
[1];
1905 if (use_multiport(portdev
)) {
1906 portdev
->c_ivq
= vqs
[j
];
1907 portdev
->c_ovq
= vqs
[j
+ 1];
1909 for (i
= 1; i
< nr_ports
; i
++) {
1911 portdev
->in_vqs
[i
] = vqs
[j
];
1912 portdev
->out_vqs
[i
] = vqs
[j
+ 1];
1916 kfree(io_callbacks
);
1922 kfree(portdev
->out_vqs
);
1923 kfree(portdev
->in_vqs
);
1925 kfree(io_callbacks
);
1931 static const struct file_operations portdev_fops
= {
1932 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1935 static void remove_vqs(struct ports_device
*portdev
)
1937 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
1939 virtio_device_for_each_vq(portdev
->vdev
, vq
) {
1940 struct port_buffer
*buf
;
1942 flush_bufs(vq
, true);
1943 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)))
1944 free_buf(buf
, true);
1946 portdev
->vdev
->config
->del_vqs(portdev
->vdev
);
1947 kfree(portdev
->in_vqs
);
1948 kfree(portdev
->out_vqs
);
1951 static void virtcons_remove(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
1953 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
1954 struct port
*port
, *port2
;
1956 portdev
= vdev
->priv
;
1958 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
1959 list_del(&portdev
->list
);
1960 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
1962 /* Disable interrupts for vqs */
1963 vdev
->config
->reset(vdev
);
1964 /* Finish up work that's lined up */
1965 if (use_multiport(portdev
))
1966 cancel_work_sync(&portdev
->control_work
);
1968 cancel_work_sync(&portdev
->config_work
);
1970 list_for_each_entry_safe(port
, port2
, &portdev
->ports
, list
)
1973 unregister_chrdev(portdev
->chr_major
, "virtio-portsdev");
1976 * When yanking out a device, we immediately lose the
1977 * (device-side) queues. So there's no point in keeping the
1978 * guest side around till we drop our final reference. This
1979 * also means that any ports which are in an open state will
1980 * have to just stop using the port, as the vqs are going
1983 remove_vqs(portdev
);
1988 * Once we're further in boot, we get probed like any other virtio
1991 * If the host also supports multiple console ports, we check the
1992 * config space to see how many ports the host has spawned. We
1993 * initialize each port found.
1995 static int virtcons_probe(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
1997 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
2000 bool early
= early_put_chars
!= NULL
;
2002 /* We only need a config space if features are offered */
2003 if (!vdev
->config
->get
&&
2004 (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE
)
2005 || virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT
))) {
2006 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2011 /* Ensure to read early_put_chars now */
2014 portdev
= kmalloc(sizeof(*portdev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2020 /* Attach this portdev to this virtio_device, and vice-versa. */
2021 portdev
->vdev
= vdev
;
2022 vdev
->priv
= portdev
;
2024 portdev
->chr_major
= register_chrdev(0, "virtio-portsdev",
2026 if (portdev
->chr_major
< 0) {
2028 "Error %d registering chrdev for device %u\n",
2029 portdev
->chr_major
, vdev
->index
);
2030 err
= portdev
->chr_major
;
2035 portdev
->max_nr_ports
= 1;
2037 /* Don't test MULTIPORT at all if we're rproc: not a valid feature! */
2038 if (!is_rproc_serial(vdev
) &&
2039 virtio_cread_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT
,
2040 struct virtio_console_config
, max_nr_ports
,
2041 &portdev
->max_nr_ports
) == 0) {
2045 err
= init_vqs(portdev
);
2047 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "Error %d initializing vqs\n", err
);
2051 spin_lock_init(&portdev
->ports_lock
);
2052 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&portdev
->ports
);
2053 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&portdev
->list
);
2055 virtio_device_ready(portdev
->vdev
);
2057 INIT_WORK(&portdev
->config_work
, &config_work_handler
);
2058 INIT_WORK(&portdev
->control_work
, &control_work_handler
);
2061 spin_lock_init(&portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
2062 spin_lock_init(&portdev
->c_ovq_lock
);
2064 err
= fill_queue(portdev
->c_ivq
, &portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
2067 "Error allocating buffers for control queue\n");
2069 * The host might want to notify mgmt sw about device
2072 __send_control_msg(portdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID
,
2073 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY
, 0);
2074 /* Device was functional: we need full cleanup. */
2075 virtcons_remove(vdev
);
2080 * For backward compatibility: Create a console port
2081 * if we're running on older host.
2083 add_port(portdev
, 0);
2086 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
2087 list_add_tail(&portdev
->list
, &pdrvdata
.portdevs
);
2088 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock
);
2090 __send_control_msg(portdev
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID
,
2091 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY
, 1);
2094 * If there was an early virtio console, assume that there are no
2095 * other consoles. We need to wait until the hvc_alloc matches the
2096 * hvc_instantiate, otherwise tty_open will complain, resulting in
2097 * a "Warning: unable to open an initial console" boot failure.
2098 * Without multiport this is done in add_port above. With multiport
2099 * this might take some host<->guest communication - thus we have to
2102 if (multiport
&& early
)
2103 wait_for_completion(&early_console_added
);
2108 unregister_chrdev(portdev
->chr_major
, "virtio-portsdev");
2115 static struct virtio_device_id id_table
[] = {
2116 { VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE
, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID
},
2120 static unsigned int features
[] = {
2121 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE
,
2122 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT
,
2125 static struct virtio_device_id rproc_serial_id_table
[] = {
2126 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC)
2127 { VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL
, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID
},
2132 static unsigned int rproc_serial_features
[] = {
2135 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2136 static int virtcons_freeze(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2138 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
2141 portdev
= vdev
->priv
;
2143 vdev
->config
->reset(vdev
);
2145 if (use_multiport(portdev
))
2146 virtqueue_disable_cb(portdev
->c_ivq
);
2147 cancel_work_sync(&portdev
->control_work
);
2148 cancel_work_sync(&portdev
->config_work
);
2150 * Once more: if control_work_handler() was running, it would
2151 * enable the cb as the last step.
2153 if (use_multiport(portdev
))
2154 virtqueue_disable_cb(portdev
->c_ivq
);
2156 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portdev
->ports
, list
) {
2157 virtqueue_disable_cb(port
->in_vq
);
2158 virtqueue_disable_cb(port
->out_vq
);
2160 * We'll ask the host later if the new invocation has
2161 * the port opened or closed.
2163 port
->host_connected
= false;
2164 remove_port_data(port
);
2166 remove_vqs(portdev
);
2171 static int virtcons_restore(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2173 struct ports_device
*portdev
;
2177 portdev
= vdev
->priv
;
2179 ret
= init_vqs(portdev
);
2183 virtio_device_ready(portdev
->vdev
);
2185 if (use_multiport(portdev
))
2186 fill_queue(portdev
->c_ivq
, &portdev
->c_ivq_lock
);
2188 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portdev
->ports
, list
) {
2189 port
->in_vq
= portdev
->in_vqs
[port
->id
];
2190 port
->out_vq
= portdev
->out_vqs
[port
->id
];
2192 fill_queue(port
->in_vq
, &port
->inbuf_lock
);
2194 /* Get port open/close status on the host */
2195 send_control_msg(port
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY
, 1);
2198 * If a port was open at the time of suspending, we
2199 * have to let the host know that it's still open.
2201 if (port
->guest_connected
)
2202 send_control_msg(port
, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN
, 1);
2208 static struct virtio_driver virtio_console
= {
2209 .feature_table
= features
,
2210 .feature_table_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(features
),
2211 .driver
.name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
2212 .driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2213 .id_table
= id_table
,
2214 .probe
= virtcons_probe
,
2215 .remove
= virtcons_remove
,
2216 .config_changed
= config_intr
,
2217 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2218 .freeze
= virtcons_freeze
,
2219 .restore
= virtcons_restore
,
2223 static struct virtio_driver virtio_rproc_serial
= {
2224 .feature_table
= rproc_serial_features
,
2225 .feature_table_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(rproc_serial_features
),
2226 .driver
.name
= "virtio_rproc_serial",
2227 .driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2228 .id_table
= rproc_serial_id_table
,
2229 .probe
= virtcons_probe
,
2230 .remove
= virtcons_remove
,
2233 static int __init
init(void)
2237 pdrvdata
.class = class_create(THIS_MODULE
, "virtio-ports");
2238 if (IS_ERR(pdrvdata
.class)) {
2239 err
= PTR_ERR(pdrvdata
.class);
2240 pr_err("Error %d creating virtio-ports class\n", err
);
2244 pdrvdata
.debugfs_dir
= debugfs_create_dir("virtio-ports", NULL
);
2245 if (!pdrvdata
.debugfs_dir
)
2246 pr_warn("Error creating debugfs dir for virtio-ports\n");
2247 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdrvdata
.consoles
);
2248 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdrvdata
.portdevs
);
2250 err
= register_virtio_driver(&virtio_console
);
2252 pr_err("Error %d registering virtio driver\n", err
);
2255 err
= register_virtio_driver(&virtio_rproc_serial
);
2257 pr_err("Error %d registering virtio rproc serial driver\n",
2263 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_console
);
2265 debugfs_remove_recursive(pdrvdata
.debugfs_dir
);
2266 class_destroy(pdrvdata
.class);
2270 static void __exit
fini(void)
2274 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_console
);
2275 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_rproc_serial
);
2277 class_destroy(pdrvdata
.class);
2278 debugfs_remove_recursive(pdrvdata
.debugfs_dir
);
2283 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio
, id_table
);
2284 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio console driver");
2285 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");