2 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
3 * Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
13 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/bio.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
27 #include <linux/mempool.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include "jfs_incore.h"
30 #include "jfs_superblock.h"
31 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
32 #include "jfs_metapage.h"
33 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
34 #include "jfs_debug.h"
36 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
38 uint pagealloc
; /* # of page allocations */
39 uint pagefree
; /* # of page frees */
40 uint lockwait
; /* # of sleeping lock_metapage() calls */
44 #define metapage_locked(mp) test_bit(META_locked, &(mp)->flag)
45 #define trylock_metapage(mp) test_and_set_bit_lock(META_locked, &(mp)->flag)
47 static inline void unlock_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
49 clear_bit_unlock(META_locked
, &mp
->flag
);
53 static inline void __lock_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
55 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
56 INCREMENT(mpStat
.lockwait
);
57 add_wait_queue_exclusive(&mp
->wait
, &wait
);
59 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
60 if (metapage_locked(mp
)) {
61 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
65 } while (trylock_metapage(mp
));
66 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
67 remove_wait_queue(&mp
->wait
, &wait
);
71 * Must have mp->page locked
73 static inline void lock_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
75 if (trylock_metapage(mp
))
79 #define METAPOOL_MIN_PAGES 32
80 static struct kmem_cache
*metapage_cache
;
81 static mempool_t
*metapage_mempool
;
83 #define MPS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> L2PSIZE)
90 struct metapage
*mp
[MPS_PER_PAGE
];
92 #define mp_anchor(page) ((struct meta_anchor *)page_private(page))
94 static inline struct metapage
*page_to_mp(struct page
*page
, int offset
)
96 if (!PagePrivate(page
))
98 return mp_anchor(page
)->mp
[offset
>> L2PSIZE
];
101 static inline int insert_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
103 struct meta_anchor
*a
;
105 int l2mp_blocks
; /* log2 blocks per metapage */
107 if (PagePrivate(page
))
110 a
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct meta_anchor
), GFP_NOFS
);
113 set_page_private(page
, (unsigned long)a
);
114 SetPagePrivate(page
);
119 l2mp_blocks
= L2PSIZE
- page
->mapping
->host
->i_blkbits
;
120 index
= (mp
->index
>> l2mp_blocks
) & (MPS_PER_PAGE
- 1);
128 static inline void remove_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
130 struct meta_anchor
*a
= mp_anchor(page
);
131 int l2mp_blocks
= L2PSIZE
- page
->mapping
->host
->i_blkbits
;
134 index
= (mp
->index
>> l2mp_blocks
) & (MPS_PER_PAGE
- 1);
136 BUG_ON(a
->mp
[index
] != mp
);
139 if (--a
->mp_count
== 0) {
141 set_page_private(page
, 0);
142 ClearPagePrivate(page
);
147 static inline void inc_io(struct page
*page
)
149 atomic_inc(&mp_anchor(page
)->io_count
);
152 static inline void dec_io(struct page
*page
, void (*handler
) (struct page
*))
154 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mp_anchor(page
)->io_count
))
159 static inline struct metapage
*page_to_mp(struct page
*page
, int offset
)
161 return PagePrivate(page
) ? (struct metapage
*)page_private(page
) : NULL
;
164 static inline int insert_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
167 set_page_private(page
, (unsigned long)mp
);
168 SetPagePrivate(page
);
174 static inline void remove_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
176 set_page_private(page
, 0);
177 ClearPagePrivate(page
);
181 #define inc_io(page) do {} while(0)
182 #define dec_io(page, handler) handler(page)
186 static inline struct metapage
*alloc_metapage(gfp_t gfp_mask
)
188 struct metapage
*mp
= mempool_alloc(metapage_mempool
, gfp_mask
);
196 init_waitqueue_head(&mp
->wait
);
201 static inline void free_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
203 mempool_free(mp
, metapage_mempool
);
206 int __init
metapage_init(void)
209 * Allocate the metapage structures
211 metapage_cache
= kmem_cache_create("jfs_mp", sizeof(struct metapage
),
213 if (metapage_cache
== NULL
)
216 metapage_mempool
= mempool_create_slab_pool(METAPOOL_MIN_PAGES
,
219 if (metapage_mempool
== NULL
) {
220 kmem_cache_destroy(metapage_cache
);
227 void metapage_exit(void)
229 mempool_destroy(metapage_mempool
);
230 kmem_cache_destroy(metapage_cache
);
233 static inline void drop_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
235 if (mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
|| test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
) ||
236 test_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
))
238 remove_metapage(page
, mp
);
239 INCREMENT(mpStat
.pagefree
);
244 * Metapage address space operations
247 static sector_t
metapage_get_blocks(struct inode
*inode
, sector_t lblock
,
253 sector_t file_blocks
= (inode
->i_size
+ inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
- 1) >>
256 if (lblock
>= file_blocks
)
258 if (lblock
+ *len
> file_blocks
)
259 *len
= file_blocks
- lblock
;
262 rc
= xtLookup(inode
, (s64
)lblock
, *len
, &xflag
, &xaddr
, len
, 0);
263 if ((rc
== 0) && *len
)
264 lblock
= (sector_t
)xaddr
;
267 } /* else no mapping */
272 static void last_read_complete(struct page
*page
)
274 if (!PageError(page
))
275 SetPageUptodate(page
);
279 static void metapage_read_end_io(struct bio
*bio
)
281 struct page
*page
= bio
->bi_private
;
284 printk(KERN_ERR
"metapage_read_end_io: I/O error\n");
288 dec_io(page
, last_read_complete
);
292 static void remove_from_logsync(struct metapage
*mp
)
294 struct jfs_log
*log
= mp
->log
;
297 * This can race. Recheck that log hasn't been set to null, and after
298 * acquiring logsync lock, recheck lsn
303 LOGSYNC_LOCK(log
, flags
);
309 list_del(&mp
->synclist
);
311 LOGSYNC_UNLOCK(log
, flags
);
314 static void last_write_complete(struct page
*page
)
319 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
320 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
321 if (mp
&& test_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
)) {
323 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
324 clear_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
);
327 * I'd like to call drop_metapage here, but I don't think it's
328 * safe unless I have the page locked
331 end_page_writeback(page
);
334 static void metapage_write_end_io(struct bio
*bio
)
336 struct page
*page
= bio
->bi_private
;
338 BUG_ON(!PagePrivate(page
));
341 printk(KERN_ERR
"metapage_write_end_io: I/O error\n");
344 dec_io(page
, last_write_complete
);
348 static int metapage_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
350 struct bio
*bio
= NULL
;
351 int block_offset
; /* block offset of mp within page */
352 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
353 int blocks_per_mp
= JFS_SBI(inode
->i_sb
)->nbperpage
;
361 sector_t next_block
= 0;
363 unsigned long bio_bytes
= 0;
364 unsigned long bio_offset
= 0;
368 page_start
= (sector_t
)page
->index
<<
369 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- inode
->i_blkbits
);
370 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page
));
371 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page
));
372 set_page_writeback(page
);
374 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
375 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
377 if (!mp
|| !test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
))
380 if (mp
->nohomeok
&& !test_bit(META_forcewrite
, &mp
->flag
)) {
383 * Make sure this page isn't blocked indefinitely.
384 * If the journal isn't undergoing I/O, push it
386 if (mp
->log
&& !(mp
->log
->cflag
& logGC_PAGEOUT
))
387 jfs_flush_journal(mp
->log
, 0);
391 clear_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
);
392 set_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
);
393 block_offset
= offset
>> inode
->i_blkbits
;
394 lblock
= page_start
+ block_offset
;
396 if (xlen
&& lblock
== next_block
) {
397 /* Contiguous, in memory & on disk */
398 len
= min(xlen
, blocks_per_mp
);
400 bio_bytes
+= len
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
404 if (bio_add_page(bio
, page
, bio_bytes
, bio_offset
) <
408 * Increment counter before submitting i/o to keep
409 * count from hitting zero before we're through
412 if (!bio
->bi_iter
.bi_size
)
414 submit_bio(WRITE
, bio
);
419 xlen
= (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- offset
) >> inode
->i_blkbits
;
420 pblock
= metapage_get_blocks(inode
, lblock
, &xlen
);
422 printk(KERN_ERR
"JFS: metapage_get_blocks failed\n");
424 * We already called inc_io(), but can't cancel it
425 * with dec_io() until we're done with the page
430 len
= min(xlen
, (int)JFS_SBI(inode
->i_sb
)->nbperpage
);
432 bio
= bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS
, 1);
433 bio
->bi_bdev
= inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
;
434 bio
->bi_iter
.bi_sector
= pblock
<< (inode
->i_blkbits
- 9);
435 bio
->bi_end_io
= metapage_write_end_io
;
436 bio
->bi_private
= page
;
438 /* Don't call bio_add_page yet, we may add to this vec */
440 bio_bytes
= len
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
443 next_block
= lblock
+ len
;
446 if (bio_add_page(bio
, page
, bio_bytes
, bio_offset
) < bio_bytes
)
448 if (!bio
->bi_iter
.bi_size
)
451 submit_bio(WRITE
, bio
);
455 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc
, page
);
462 if (nr_underway
== 0)
463 end_page_writeback(page
);
467 /* We should never reach here, since we're only adding one vec */
468 printk(KERN_ERR
"JFS: bio_add_page failed unexpectedly\n");
471 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR
, "JFS: dump of bio: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16,
472 4, bio
, sizeof(*bio
), 0);
476 dec_io(page
, last_write_complete
);
479 dec_io(page
, last_write_complete
);
483 static int metapage_readpage(struct file
*fp
, struct page
*page
)
485 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
486 struct bio
*bio
= NULL
;
488 int blocks_per_page
= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
>> inode
->i_blkbits
;
489 sector_t page_start
; /* address of page in fs blocks */
495 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page
));
496 page_start
= (sector_t
)page
->index
<<
497 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- inode
->i_blkbits
);
500 while (block_offset
< blocks_per_page
) {
501 xlen
= blocks_per_page
- block_offset
;
502 pblock
= metapage_get_blocks(inode
, page_start
+ block_offset
,
505 if (!PagePrivate(page
))
506 insert_metapage(page
, NULL
);
509 submit_bio(READ
, bio
);
511 bio
= bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS
, 1);
512 bio
->bi_bdev
= inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
;
513 bio
->bi_iter
.bi_sector
=
514 pblock
<< (inode
->i_blkbits
- 9);
515 bio
->bi_end_io
= metapage_read_end_io
;
516 bio
->bi_private
= page
;
517 len
= xlen
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
518 offset
= block_offset
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
519 if (bio_add_page(bio
, page
, len
, offset
) < len
)
521 block_offset
+= xlen
;
526 submit_bio(READ
, bio
);
533 printk(KERN_ERR
"JFS: bio_add_page failed unexpectedly\n");
535 dec_io(page
, last_read_complete
);
539 static int metapage_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
545 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
546 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
551 jfs_info("metapage_releasepage: mp = 0x%p", mp
);
552 if (mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
||
553 test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
)) {
554 jfs_info("count = %ld, nohomeok = %d", mp
->count
,
560 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
561 remove_metapage(page
, mp
);
562 INCREMENT(mpStat
.pagefree
);
568 static void metapage_invalidatepage(struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
,
571 BUG_ON(offset
|| length
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
573 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page
));
575 metapage_releasepage(page
, 0);
578 const struct address_space_operations jfs_metapage_aops
= {
579 .readpage
= metapage_readpage
,
580 .writepage
= metapage_writepage
,
581 .releasepage
= metapage_releasepage
,
582 .invalidatepage
= metapage_invalidatepage
,
583 .set_page_dirty
= __set_page_dirty_nobuffers
,
586 struct metapage
*__get_metapage(struct inode
*inode
, unsigned long lblock
,
587 unsigned int size
, int absolute
,
592 struct address_space
*mapping
;
593 struct metapage
*mp
= NULL
;
595 unsigned long page_index
;
596 unsigned long page_offset
;
598 jfs_info("__get_metapage: ino = %ld, lblock = 0x%lx, abs=%d",
599 inode
->i_ino
, lblock
, absolute
);
601 l2bsize
= inode
->i_blkbits
;
602 l2BlocksPerPage
= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- l2bsize
;
603 page_index
= lblock
>> l2BlocksPerPage
;
604 page_offset
= (lblock
- (page_index
<< l2BlocksPerPage
)) << l2bsize
;
605 if ((page_offset
+ size
) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
606 jfs_err("MetaData crosses page boundary!!");
607 jfs_err("lblock = %lx, size = %d", lblock
, size
);
612 mapping
= JFS_SBI(inode
->i_sb
)->direct_inode
->i_mapping
;
615 * If an nfs client tries to read an inode that is larger
616 * than any existing inodes, we may try to read past the
617 * end of the inode map
619 if ((lblock
<< inode
->i_blkbits
) >= inode
->i_size
)
621 mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
624 if (new && (PSIZE
== PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)) {
625 page
= grab_cache_page(mapping
, page_index
);
627 jfs_err("grab_cache_page failed!");
630 SetPageUptodate(page
);
632 page
= read_mapping_page(mapping
, page_index
, NULL
);
633 if (IS_ERR(page
) || !PageUptodate(page
)) {
634 jfs_err("read_mapping_page failed!");
640 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, page_offset
);
642 if (mp
->logical_size
!= size
) {
643 jfs_error(inode
->i_sb
,
644 "get_mp->logical_size != size\n");
645 jfs_err("logical_size = %d, size = %d",
646 mp
->logical_size
, size
);
652 if (test_bit(META_discard
, &mp
->flag
)) {
654 jfs_error(inode
->i_sb
,
655 "using a discarded metapage\n");
656 discard_metapage(mp
);
659 clear_bit(META_discard
, &mp
->flag
);
662 INCREMENT(mpStat
.pagealloc
);
663 mp
= alloc_metapage(GFP_NOFS
);
666 mp
->xflag
= COMMIT_PAGE
;
669 mp
->logical_size
= size
;
670 mp
->data
= page_address(page
) + page_offset
;
672 if (unlikely(insert_metapage(page
, mp
))) {
680 jfs_info("zeroing mp = 0x%p", mp
);
681 memset(mp
->data
, 0, PSIZE
);
685 jfs_info("__get_metapage: returning = 0x%p data = 0x%p", mp
, mp
->data
);
693 void grab_metapage(struct metapage
* mp
)
695 jfs_info("grab_metapage: mp = 0x%p", mp
);
696 page_cache_get(mp
->page
);
700 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
703 void force_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
705 struct page
*page
= mp
->page
;
706 jfs_info("force_metapage: mp = 0x%p", mp
);
707 set_bit(META_forcewrite
, &mp
->flag
);
708 clear_bit(META_sync
, &mp
->flag
);
709 page_cache_get(page
);
711 set_page_dirty(page
);
712 write_one_page(page
, 1);
713 clear_bit(META_forcewrite
, &mp
->flag
);
714 page_cache_release(page
);
717 void hold_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
722 void put_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
724 if (mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
) {
725 /* Someone else will release this */
726 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
729 page_cache_get(mp
->page
);
732 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
733 release_metapage(mp
);
736 void release_metapage(struct metapage
* mp
)
738 struct page
*page
= mp
->page
;
739 jfs_info("release_metapage: mp = 0x%p, flag = 0x%lx", mp
, mp
->flag
);
747 if (--mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
) {
749 page_cache_release(page
);
753 if (test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
)) {
754 set_page_dirty(page
);
755 if (test_bit(META_sync
, &mp
->flag
)) {
756 clear_bit(META_sync
, &mp
->flag
);
757 write_one_page(page
, 1);
758 lock_page(page
); /* write_one_page unlocks the page */
760 } else if (mp
->lsn
) /* discard_metapage doesn't remove it */
761 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
763 /* Try to keep metapages from using up too much memory */
764 drop_metapage(page
, mp
);
767 page_cache_release(page
);
770 void __invalidate_metapages(struct inode
*ip
, s64 addr
, int len
)
773 int l2BlocksPerPage
= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- ip
->i_blkbits
;
774 int BlocksPerPage
= 1 << l2BlocksPerPage
;
775 /* All callers are interested in block device's mapping */
776 struct address_space
*mapping
=
777 JFS_SBI(ip
->i_sb
)->direct_inode
->i_mapping
;
783 * Mark metapages to discard. They will eventually be
784 * released, but should not be written.
786 for (lblock
= addr
& ~(BlocksPerPage
- 1); lblock
< addr
+ len
;
787 lblock
+= BlocksPerPage
) {
788 page
= find_lock_page(mapping
, lblock
>> l2BlocksPerPage
);
791 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
792 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
795 if (mp
->index
< addr
)
797 if (mp
->index
>= addr
+ len
)
800 clear_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
);
801 set_bit(META_discard
, &mp
->flag
);
803 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
806 page_cache_release(page
);
810 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
811 static int jfs_mpstat_proc_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
814 "JFS Metapage statistics\n"
815 "=======================\n"
816 "page allocations = %d\n"
825 static int jfs_mpstat_proc_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
827 return single_open(file
, jfs_mpstat_proc_show
, NULL
);
830 const struct file_operations jfs_mpstat_proc_fops
= {
831 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
832 .open
= jfs_mpstat_proc_open
,
835 .release
= single_release
,